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湖北省武汉市大学附属中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasthebelief_________hecouldfindhis“root”inAfrica_______madeAlexHaleydecidetogotoGambia.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.that;that
D.how;which参考答案:C2.Hehasahearttroubleandthedoctorfindsitdifficult______.A.treating B.intreating C.totreat D.fortreating参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他有心脏病,医生发现很难治疗。根据固定结构“findit+形容词+todosth.”表示“发现做某事……”,故选C。【点睛】
特别提醒:1.
能用于"动词+宾语+宾语补足语"结构的动词有see,hear,watch,notice,have,make,think等。2.
"find+宾语+宾补"这一结构中通常不使用动词原形来充当宾语补足语,即没有"find+宾语+动词原形"这样的结构。
3.Thehouse_____bymanytrees_____south.A.surrounded;facing
B.surrounded;faces
C.surrounding;facing
D.surrounding;faces参考答案:B4.Heislyingonthegrass,______________tomusic.A.listened
B.tolisten
C.listen
D.listening参考答案:D5.
twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.With
B.Because
C.
As
D.Becauseof参考答案:A略6.-----_________thisafternoon?------Itdepends.IamafraidIwillbecalledinbymymanager.A.Isitsuitable
B.Willyoubeconvenient
C.Isitaccurate
D.Willyoubeavailable参考答案:D7."Well,whenItookmysheepthroughthefieldssomeofthemmighthavediedifwehad___________asnake.Butthat'sthewaylifeiswithsheepandwithshepherds.”A.comeupon B.waitonC.livewith D.puttogether参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语。句意:“嗯,当我带着我的羊穿过田野的时候,如果我们遇到一条蛇,它们中的一些可能已经死了。但这就是羊和牧羊人的生活。”A.comeupon偶遇,要求;B.waiton服侍,等待;C.livewith忍受,承认;D.puttogether放在一起。结合句意可知答案为A。8.Theprogramwas____excitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyesfixedonthetelevisionscreenfornearlytwohours.A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too参考答案:C9.Kateislookingforward________totheball.A.tobeinvited
B.beinginvitedC.toinviting
D.tobeinginvited参考答案:Dlookforwardto中的to为介词,故to后跟doing,又因为invite和主语之间是被动关系,故选D项。10.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved参考答案:A11.Shedidn’taskherboyfriendtobuyheracar.____________,sheboughtoneforhim.
A.Thatis
B.Onthecontrary
C.Tobehonest
D.Generallyspeaking参考答案:B略12.Atthefootofthemountain_______.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage参考答案:B13.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbefore
they_________ontheirlifejourney.
A.setup
B.setdown C.setabout D.setoff参考答案:D14.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.theheavier
D.theheaviest参考答案:B15.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe________.Wouldyoulikeone?A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best参考答案:C16.Allthechildrenshouldbegrateful______theirparents,
____providethemwithfoodandclothes.A.with,
which
B.to,
who
C.for,
who
D.to,whom参考答案:B17.Seeingtheowner,away________.A.thethiefran
B.thethiefruns
C.didthethiefran
D.ranthethief参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Fourhabitstohelpyousucceed.Weallwanttosucceed,whetherit’sinlosingweightorlearningtoplaytheguitar.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemsdifficulttounderstand.____16____★Knowyourvalues.Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation.____17____Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.★Pickagoalandfocusonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement,whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues.Focusiskeyhere.___18___Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime,youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong.★Setatimeforsuccess.Setadateforsuccess.Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal.____19____Bysettingatimelimit,youaremakingtheprocessrealistic.★____20____Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition,thedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeopletendtogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Rememberyourmindsetearlier.Knowitwillhappen.Afailureisonlyyouworkingoutthedetails,andlearningwhatworksandwhatdoesn’t.Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing,andgoon.A.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.B.Maketherightdecision.C.Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem.D.Don’tgiveupbecauseoffailure.E.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyoutoomuchtime.F.Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.D.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.参考答案:16.C
17.F
18.A
19.E
20.D本文讲述了4个有助于帮助你设定目标并取得成功的习惯。16.根据下文副标题可以得知本文提供了4个有助于帮助你设定目标并取得成功的习惯。故选C。17.从后面的句子:Remindyourselfofyourvalueseveryday,andreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.可知是要坐下想想一生中重要的是什么。故选F。18.从这段的标题:Pickagoalandfocusonit.可知是建议要专注于一件事。故选A。19.从前面的句子:Setadateforsuccess.Identifywhenyouhopetoachieveyourgoal可知确定的日期要实际。故选E。20.从Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.以及文章的最后一句话:Treatitasagoodthing,andmarchon!可知我们不要因为失败而放弃,要坚持。故选D。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ClaudeandLourisare“giraffes”.SoarepoliceofficersHankinsandPearson.Thesemenandwomendon’tlooklikegiraffes;theylooklikeyouandme.Then,whydopeoplecallthem“giraffes”?Agiraffe,theysay,isananimalthatsticksitsneckout,canseeplacesfarawayandhasalargeheart.Itlivesaquietlifeandmovesaboutinaneasyandbeautifulway.Inthesameway,a“giraffe”canbeapersonwholikesto“stickhisorherneckout”forotherpeople,alwayswatchesforfuturehappenings,hasawarmheartforpeoplearound,andatthesametimelivesaquietandbeautifullifehimselforherself.“TheGiraffeProject”isa10-year-oldgroupwhichfindsandhonors“giraffes”intheUSandintheworld.Thegroupwantstoteachpeopletodosomethingtobuildabetterworld.Thegroupmembersbelievethatapersonshouldn’tdrawhisorherheadback;instead,theytellpeopleto“sticktheirneckout”andhelpothers.ClaudeandLouris,HankinsandPearsonareonlyafewofthenearly1,000“giraffes”thatthegroupfoundandhonored.ClaudeandLourisweregettingoldandtheylefttheirworkwithsomemoneythattheysavedforfutureuse.Oneday,however,theysawahomelessmanlookingforaplacetokeepwarmandtheydecidedthattheyshould“sticktheirneckout”andgivehimsomehelp.Today,theylivedinFriends’House,wheretheyinvitetwelvehomelesspeopletostayeverynight.PoliceofficersHankinsandPearsonworkinalargecity.Theyseecrimeseverydayandtheirworkissometimesdangerous.Theyworkhardfortheirmoney.However,thesetwomenputtheirsavingstogetherandevenborrowedmoneytostartaneducationalcentertoteachyoungpeopleinapoorpartofthecity.HankinsandPearsonarecertainly“giraffes”.59.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Someofthepeopl
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