2016届高考英语二轮复习单选

2016届高考英语二轮复习单选、完型、阅读、写作专练

I.专题(形容词与副词)

1.Whatatable!Eveneverseensuchathingbefore.Itisitislong.

A.halfnotaswideasB.widenotashalfas

C.aswideasnothalfD.nothalfaswideas

解析考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法为：倍数+as...as…，A、D项大体符合该顺序；再

由句意可知，应该是“不到两倍(nolhalf)”，故选D项。

答案D

2.Johnintendedtobeafamoussinger；,hehasalongwaytogonow.

A.thereforeB.meanwhile

C.howeverD.otherwise

解析考查连词。句意：约翰想成为一名歌手，然而，他还有很长的路要走。however"然

而“；therefore“因此”；meanwhile”在此期间"；otherwise“否则”。

答案C

3.TheYellowMountainistouristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourinevery

year.

A.suchwellknownaB.asowellknown

C.soawellknownD.suchawellknown

解析考查句型。such+(a/an)+adj.+名词=so+adj.+a/an+名词。此处用so应表达

为sowellknown%

答案D

4.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?

——Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe.

A.anybetterB.anyworse

C.sobadD.thebest

解析考查形容词用法。由答语“Notalillle.”可知，后者非常喜欢电影《少年派的奇幻

漂流》，认为再也没有比它更好的电影了。比较级用于否定句时表示最高级含义。故A项正

确。

答案A

5.Inordertokeepfit,peopleeatvegetablesperpersontodayastheydidtwoyears

ago.

A.asmanytwiceB.twicemorethan

C.twiceasmanyD.morethantwice

解析倍数表达法。twiceasmanyas…是...的两倍。

答案C

6.Astheideaoflowcarbonlifeisnowaccepted,moreandmorepeopletravelby

publictransport.

A.mainlyB.slightlyC.widelyD.deeply

解析考查副词辨析。句意：现在随着低碳生活的理念被广泛地接受，越来越多的人乘

坐公共交通工具出行。mainly主要地；slightly轻轻地；widely广泛地；deeply深深地。

答案C

7.Cheerup!Nomatterhowyouprogress,youareaheadofthosewhonevertried.

A.slowlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.willingly

解析考查副词。句意：振作点！无论你进展多么缓慢，你一定比从未尝试的人强。由

句意可知，选A项。

答案A

8.Justamonthbeforetheearthquaketheschoolpracticedanemergencydrillshowingthe

childrenhowtofindtheir4tsafeplace”.

A.calmlyB.regularly

C.automaticallyD.specially

解析考查副词辨析。句意：地震前一个月，这个学校举办了一次应急演习，告诉学生

们如何镇定地找到自己的安全位置。calmly“镇定地”；regularly“规则地”；

automatically“自动地”；specially“特别地”。根据语境可知，答案选A。

答案A

9.Withmoreandmorefarmersmovingtocities,aninadequatelaborforceis

becomingamajorfactoraffectingthecountry'sgrainoutput.

A.automaticallyB.occasionally

C.absolutelyD.gradually

解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着越来越多的农民搬到城市，劳动力不足逐渐成为

影响这个国家谷物产量的主要因素。automatically意为“自动地，机械地，无意识地”；

occasionally意为“偶尔，间或"；absolutely意为“绝对■地,完全地"；gradually意为“逐

步地,逐渐地”。根据语境可知，空格处表示的是一种过程，gradually的词义与此相符。故

答案选D。

答案D

10.—Languagelearningismuchforchildren.

—Yeah,Iquiteagree.Theirmindsaremoreflexible.

A.easierB.easy

C.theeasiestD.theeasier

解析考查形容词的比较等级。句意：——语言学习对孩子来说更容易。——对，我很

赞成，他们的头脑更灵活。much后跟形容词比较级。故答案选A。

答案A

11.Icannotthankyoumuch.Imightneverhavebeenadmittedtosuchafamous

universitybutforyou.

A.quiteB.thatC.tooD.very

解析考查副词。句意：我怎么感谢你都不为过。没有你，我可能不会考入这么著名的

大学。cant..too/enough意为“再……也不为过”，符合语境。故C项正确。

答案C

12.Havingbeentoldwherehelived,IhadnodifficultyinfindingPeter*saddress.

A.exactlyB.approximately

C.appropriatelyD.extremely

解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：被告诉了准确的他所住的地方，我没费劲就找到了

Peter的地址。exactly准确地；approximately大约地；appropriately恰当地；extremely极其

地。根据句意可知选A项。

答案A

13.Twovictimsofthecaraccident,whohavegonefromtheirlossofblood,have

beensenttohospital.

A.fascinatedB.awkward

C.unconsciousD.aware

解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：两个在交通事故中因失血过多而失去知觉的人别送进

了医院。此处unconscious失去知觉的。fascinated着迷的；awkward笨拙的；aware意识到。

答案C

14.一Hello!FriendshipHotel.CanIhelpyou?

一DoyouhavearoomwithadoublebedforSaturday?

A.availableB.emptyC.possibleD.useful

解析考查形容词辨析。句意：——您好！友谊宾馆，请讲。——你们那还有双人间吗？

周六入住。available可用到的，可利用的；empty空的，表示容器或房间没有任何东西和人，

在本语境下是不合逻辑的。根据题意可知选A项。

答案A

15.YesterdayIwaswalkingdownstairswhenImissedmyfootandhadabadfall,nothing

serious,.

A.evenB.eitherC.thenD.though

解析考查副词辨析。句意：昨天我下楼时踩空了，摔了一跤，但不严重。此处though

意为“虽然，但是"。

答案D

16.Petersonusedtoworkinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichisonlyon

foot.

A.reliableB.accessibleC.availableD.convenient

解析考查形容词辨析。句意：彼得森过去在一个遥远的山村学校工作，而且只适合步

行去上班。reliable可靠的accessible可行的河接近的available有效的用利用的Convenient

便利的。根据题意可知选B项。

答案B

17.Weneeda(n)teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.

A.considerableB.cautious

C.dynamicD.conventional

解析考查形容词辨析。句意：我们需要一个有活力的能够真正地激励成员更加努力工

作的团队领导。considerable相当的；caulious谨慎的；dynamic有动力的，有活力的；

conventional传统的。

答案C

18.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintainingafastandstable

developmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.

A.relativelyB.seemingly

C.approximatelyD.environmentally

解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：中国需要使维持相当快速的、稳定的发展和经济结构

调整相平衡。relatively想当地；seemingly表面看来；approximately大约；environmentally

有关环境方面的。根据句意可知选A项。

答案A

19.Theboyfiveonlyhadthreenotesinhiswallet.

A.ages；fivedollar'sB.aged；fivedollars

C.aged；five-dollarD.aging；five-dollars

解析考查形容词用作后置定语及合成形容词的用法。句意：这个五岁的男孩口袋里仅

有三张五美元的钞票。本题中的aged……岁的是形容词agedfive作后置定语修饰theboy；

five-dollar是由连字符连接的多词性合成的形容词，用语修饰名词noteo名词修饰名词时，

修饰的名词常用单数形式，man和woman例外。故选C项。

答案C

20.一Howcanwegettotheairport,Jane?It'stoofarandtooexpensivetotakeataxi.

—Don'tworry.Thereisabusservicetotheairport.

A.generalB.regularC.normalD.usual

解析考查形容词词义辨析。aregularbusservice班车，regular指（时间上）”定期的；

有规律的”。

答案B

H.完形填空

飞体裁：寓言故事话题：人生感悟时间：15分钟

Longlongago,inaforesttherewerethousandsoftallandbeautifultrees.Theywerehappy,

but1ofthemselves.Amongthemtherewasalsoa（n）2treewhosebrancheswerebadly

crooked（弯曲的）.Allthetreesmade3ofthatuglytree.

“Howareyou,hunchback（驼背）？"theothertreesalways4andtheirlaughtermade

theuglytreefeel5.But,heneverraisedavoice6them.Theuglytreethought,“Iwish

Iwereasbeautifulastheothertrees.7didGoddothistome?NeithercanIprovide8for

travellersnorcanIhavebirdsmaketheirnestsonmybranches.9needsme.^^

Oneday,a10cametotheforest.Hetookalookatthetreesandsaid,uThesetreesare

lovely.Imustcutthem."Assoonashe11hisaxethetreesbecamefrightened.

“Chop!Chop!Chop^wentthewoodcutter'saxeandonebyonethetreesstartedto

12.“Noneofusisgoingtobespared,Mscreamedoneofthebeautifultrees.Soonthattree

wasalsobroughtto13bythewoodcutter'saxe.

Andthen,thewoodcuttercameneartotheuglytree.Hehadjustraisedhisaxewhenhe

suddenly14howcrookedtheuglytreewas."Hmm!Thiscrookedtreeseemstobe15

forme.Icannotmakelongstraightlogsofthisuglytree,vhethought,16hemovedtowards

anotherbeautifultree.Theuglytreesighedwithrelief.He17thatbymakinghimugly,God

had18donehimafavour.

Fromthatdaytheuglytreenever19.Hewashappywithhiscrookedbranches.Henever

20howhewassparedfromthewoodcutter'saxe,onlybecausehewascrookedandugly.

【语篇导读】本文是一则寓言故事。一棵树因其丑陋的外形而受到其他树木的嘲笑，

但也因其丑陋的外形而免遭砍伐。这个故事告诉我们任何事物都有其两面性。

1.A.fondB.proudC.awareD.ashamed

解析考查语境理解。下文中提到这些外形漂亮的树嘲笑外形丑陋的树，从而可判断出

他们很骄傲自大，所以选用proud。befondof“喜欢……”，beproudof"以……为自豪”，

beawareof"意识到"，beashamedof"对感到惭愧”。

答案B

2.A.shortB.honestC.uglyD.strong

解析考查上下文呼应。本题是对后置信息的考查，根据下文中反复提到的“uglytree”

可知答案为Co

答案C

3.A.useB.funC.senseD.joke

解析考查动词短语。makeuseof"利用（以谋私利等）”，makefunof“嘲弄，取笑”，

makesenseof"理解，弄懂（不易理解的事物）"，makeajokeof"以某事为笑柄”，且joke

前要加冠词a,根据语境可知选项B符合题意。

答案B

4.A.repliedB.questionedC.thoughtD.shouted

解析考查语境理解。由前面的话语和后面的laughter可以判断出其他的树喊叫着嘲笑

丑陋的树，所以选Do

答案D

5.A.sadB.relaxedC.nervousD.excited

解析考查语境理解。由于受到其他的树的嘲笑，丑陋的树感到很伤心，所以选A。

答案A

6.A.forB.withC.towardsD.against

解析考查介词的用法。根据语境可知丑陋的树从没有提高声音进行反抗，against“反

对，抵抗”，故答案为D。

答案D

7.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When

解析考查语境理解。根据上下文可知丑陋的树发生了这样的疑问“为什么上帝会这样

对我呢？"，所以选C。

答案C

8.A.shadeB.roomC.woodD.water

解析考查生活常识。树木可以为旅行者提供树荫也可以让鸟儿在其树干上筑巢，此处

表示丑陋的树认为自己既不能为旅行者提供树荫也不能让鸟儿在其树干上筑巢，所以选A。

答案A

9.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

解析考查不定代词的用法。根据上文中的语境可以看出丑陋的树觉得自己一无是处，

没有人需要他，所以选C。

答案C

10.A.guestB.visitorC.travellerD.woodcutter

解析考查上下文呼应。本题是对后置信息的考查，接下来故事围绕着伐木工砍伐树木

展开，所以答案为D。

答案D

11.A.culupB.pickedupC.setupD.gaveup

解析考查动词短语辨析。cutup“切碎”，pickup"举起，拿起"，setup”设置，

设立"，giveup"放弃，抛弃"，根据语境可知此处表示拿起斧头砍树，故答案为B。

答案B

12.A.fallB.standC.fightD.escape

解析考查语境理解。语境表示树被砍倒了，所以选A。

答案A

13.A.carB.ashC.groundD.stove

解析考查语境理解。树木被伐木工用斧头砍倒在地，所以选C。

答案C

14.A.sawB.noticedC.watchedD.observed

解析考查动词用法辨析。这四个词都有“看”的意思，但根据前面的suddenly可知

这里要表达的是“（突然）注意到"，故B项符合题意。

答案B

15.A.usefulB.valuableC.fearlessD.useless

解析考查形容词辨析。useful“有用的"，valuable"贵重的，很有用的"，fearless

“大胆的，无畏的"，useless“无用的”，根据下文可知在伐木工看来这棵弯曲的树没有什

么用，所以选D。

答案D

16.A.soB.forC.asD.but

解析考查连词。由主从句之间的逻辑关系和语境可以判断出这是一个由so引导的结

果状语从句。

答案A

17.A.admittedB.neglectedC.realizedD.regretted

解析考查语境理解。由上下文可知丑陋的树认识到了上帝让他长得丑陋其实是给他的

恩惠，所以选C。

答案C

18.A.actuallyB.graduallyC.instantlyD.hardly

解析考查副词的用法辨析。actually“实际上，事实上"，gradually“逐渐地”，instantly

“立即”，hardly“几乎不"，根据语境可知答案为A。

答案A

19.A.spokeB.laughedC.explainedD.complained

解析考查语境理解。文章第二段讲述了丑陋的树在受到嘲笑后的抱怨，但后来他也认

识到正是因为丑陋他才免遭砍伐，所以他从那以后不再抱怨了。

答案D

20.A.recalledB.forgotC.consideredD.worried

解析考查语境选词。recall“回忆起"，forget“忘记”，consider"考虑到，认为"，

worry“烦恼，担心"，根据语境可知此处表示他永远不会忘记他是如何免遭砍伐的，故答

案为Bo

答案B

in.阅读理解

守X

工体裁：说明文话题：博客时间：io分钟

Thefollowingisablo^postbyanexpertinmentalanalysisonhowtoprotectyourselff'ro)nfailure-

afterthesetback(]^fi).

Noonecanavoidonesetbackoranother,andthere'snodoubtthatsufferingasetbackis

difficult.Thisreactiondiffersforeachperson,butthemajorsetbacksformostpeoplearesimilar：

divorce,losingyourjob,businessdifficulty,orbankruptcy.Ifasetbackhasleftscars(伤痕)onyou,

itbecomesafailure.Whenitdoesn'tscaryou,asetbackisausefulexperienceandturnsintoan

opportunityifyouhavethepsychologicalpowertoprotectyoufromfailure.

Formostofus,preventingfuturefailuresissomethingwepaylittleattentionto.Ourfocusis

onhowtoovercomeimmediatechallenges.Therefore,whenasetbackactuallydoesoccur,weare

opentonegativeemotions.Themoreasetbackfeelslikeafailure,themorelikelyitistoscar

you.Youbecomemorecarefulofrisk,sometimestothepointofactualanxiety.Youfeelarangeof

emotionsfromguiltandshametoangerandfear.Youkeepwondering“WhatdidIdowrong?”

andWhydidthishappentome?”

Soitisrealistictoacceptwearehurtandmakefulluseofthepsychologicalpowerinsideus,

thuspreventingscarsfallingonus.Here'sageneralguide.

Beforeasetback

1.Haveagoodsupportgrouparoundyouatwork.

2.Communicatewithyourfamilyorpartner.

3.Don'tcarrythewholeburdenbyyourselfbutshareyourfeelingswithothers.

4.Identifywithcorevalues（核心'价值观）ihatsupportyoursenseofworth.

5.Buildyourself-respect.

6.Developinterestsoutsidework.

Afterasetback

1.Giveyourselfroomtobesadovertheloss.Healinglakestime.

2.Don'lhidefromyourpain.Denyingmakeshealingtakelonger.

3.Noticethesignsofdepressionandseekhelpforthem.

4.Spendleastpossibletimeregretting.

5.Findatrustworthyfriendwhohassurvivedthesamesetbacktotalkwith.

6.Changeyourplanforthefutureinapositiveway.

Thesepointsareallactionsteps；theygetyoumoving.Ifsunfortunatethatthemostcommon

wayofdealingwithcrisisistowatchmoreTVandplaymorevideogames.Everyonehasan

emotionalsetpointthatreturnstonormal,usuallywithinsixmonths.Evenso,recoveryisn'tthe

sameforeveryone.Atoneextremearepeopledefeatedbyasetback,whoacceptandbelieve'Tma

failure.^Attheotherextremearepeoplewhosaytheythriveonstressandonlywanttofight

harderwhentheygodown.Mostofusfallsomewhereinthemiddle,andthereforeweshift

betweendiscouragementandhope,self-disparagement自贬）andself-belief.

Mostmenfeelitnecessarytomoveonasafirstresponsetosetbacks.Somethingbadhas

happenedtothem,sotheyaredeterminedtofindsomethinggoodasaremedy（补救）.The

responseisgood,butwhatgetsignoredistheinnerdisturbancecreatedbyasetback.Youcanbe

cheatedoutofahundreddollarsandfeelenormouslyangry,oryoucanloseamilliondollars

honorablyandwalkawayfromitabetterperson.Thechoiceisyours,anditdependsonhowmuch

attentionyoupaytobuildingaself.Thisisalifelongproject,whichisthemostvaluablethingyou

candoforyourselfandothers.Someonewhoissuccessfulatbuildingaselfdoesn*tfeartheups

anddowns,becausehehasanunshakablefoundationinthetrueself.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文——博客。主要介绍了遇到挫折后如何避免消沉。同

时，也介绍了受到挫折前和挫折后应该注意的一些事项。

1.Atthebeginningofhisblogpost,thewritersaysthat.

A.youwon'thaveasetbackifyou'repowerful

B.toomanysetbackswillbecomeafailure

C.asetbackistoodifficultforustogetover

D.asetbackislikelytobecomeanopportunity

解析细节理解题。根据第二段的第四句话“Whenitdoesn'tscaryou,asetbackisauseful

experienceandturnsintoanopportunityifyouhavethepsychologicalpowertoprotectyoufrom

failure.”可知挫折可能会成为一次机会。故选D项。

答案D

2.Fromthewriter'sguide.you*dbettertopreventasetback.

A.workwithagoodsupportiveteam

B.controlthewholetaskbyyourself

C.denythepossibilityofanythingbad

D・keepwatchingsignsofdepression

解析细节理解题。根据Beforeasetback的第一条“1.Haveagoodsupportgrouparound

youatworkJ可知，为了避免受到挫折最好与一个好的有支持作用的团队一块儿工作。故选

A项。

答案A

3.Afterasetbackactuallyoccurs,youshould

A.startbuildingupyourself-respect

B.avoidregrettingoverittoomuch

C.showyournegativeemotionspublicly

D.giveupyourplanandstartaninterest

解析细节理解题。根据Aftersetback中的第四条“4.Spendleastpossibletimeregretting.”

可知当挫折真正出现之后，应避免花太长的时间后悔。故选B项。

答案B

4.Theunderlineduthriveonstress“heremeans“1

A.becomeafraidofstress

B.ignorepossibledepression

C.changeplansafterasetback

D.growstrongerafterasetback

解析词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中倒数第二句话”...onlywanttofightharderwhen

theygodown"由此可以推出划线部分的含义是受到挫折后，变得更坚强了。故选D项。

答案D

5.Themostvaluablethingthewriterbelievestodoafterasetbackisto

A.findsomethinggoodasaremedy

B.noticetheinnerdisturbance

C.payattentiontobuildingaself

D.loseamilliondollarshonorably

解析细节理解题。根据倒数第一段中的最后一句话“Someonewhoissuccessfulat

buildingaselfdoesn*tfeartheupsanddowns,becausehehasanunshakablefoundationinthetrue

self.”可知作者认为遇到挫折后最有价值的事情是总是建立一个真实的自我。故选C项。

答案C

IV.短文改错

DearJack,

Iampleasingtohearfromyouandknowthatyouhadagreatlytimeworkingpart-timeina

fast-foodrestaurant.NowIwouldliketoshareyourworkingexperiencewithyouduringthepast

summer.

Inthebeginningofthesummervacation,Iwashiredasshoppingguideinabig

supermarket.!stoodfortenhoursadayandsmiledtoeveryoneIhavemet.SometimesIwas

laughedat,andmostofthetime,Iwaspraisedformywonderfulworksbymanypeople.Halfa

monthpassedquicklyafterIknewit,andIlearnedhowtodealwithdifferentpeople.

Aboveall,Ihavelearnedthatsmileisthekeytosolveanyproblem.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiMing

答案

DearJack,

Iampleasingpleasedtohearfromyouandknowthatyouhadagreatlygreattimeworking

part-timeinafast-foodrestaurant.NowIwouldliketoshareyounnyworkingexperiencewith

youduringthepastsummer.

InAtthebeginningofthesummervacation,IwashiredasAashoppingguideinabig

supermarket.!stoodfbrtenhoursadayandsmiledtoeveryoneIhavemet.SometimesIwas

laughedat,andbutmostofthetime,Iwaspraisedformywonderfulworksworkbymany

people.HalfamonthpassedquicklyafterbeforeIknewil,andIlearnedhowtodealwithdifferent

people.

AbovealLIhavelearnedthatsmileisthekeytosolvesolvinganyproblem.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiMing

I.专题（动词与动词短语）

1.Haveagoodrest;youneedtoyourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.

A.leaveB.saveC.holdD.get

解析句意：好好休息吧，你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存精力。

答案B

2.MaryfinallyBruceasherlifelongcompanion.

A.receivedB.acceptedC.madeD.honoured

解析句意：玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。accept…as…接纳……为…

答案B

3.Itseemsdifficultto"hurt”from“injure"inmeaning.

A.judgeB.tellC.divideD.separate

解析tenAfromB说出A和B的区别。

答案B

4.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartytotheirparents'silverwedding.

A.celebrateB.memorize

C.congratulateD.welcome

解析句意：三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会，庆祝她们父母的银婚。

答案A

5.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadtooutofhighschoolattheageof

16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.

A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go

解析dropout“中途退学，辍学”。

答案B

6.Theythetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed

解析句意：他们看着火车直到它消失在远方。see看见；notice注意到；observe观测。

均不合题意。

答案B

7.—DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?

—Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soIthemtowin.

A.hopeB.agreeC.expectD.suggest

解析句意：——你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗？——是的，他们有着比较优秀的运动

员，因此，我预计他们赢。expect预计。

答案c

8.一Excuseme.MayIaskyousomequestions?

一Sorry,I'mtoobusyandhaven'taminuteto.

A.spendB.spareC.shareD.stop

解析答句句意：对不起，我太忙了，没有一分钟时间可以腾出来。spare抽出，匀出。

答案B

9.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestillalotoftimetoherchildren.

A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides

解析句意：尽管这个在职母亲非常忙，但她仍然在她的孩子身上投入很多时间。

devote...to…把...献给。

答案A

10.WhenIopenedthedoor,aparcelonthefloormyeye.

A.metB.caughtC.drewD.attracted

解析句意：当我在开门时，我看见地板上有一个包裹。catchone'seye引起某人注意，

惹人注目。

答案B

11.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports

解析句意：Nick正在找另一份工作，因为他觉得他做什么都不能使老板满意。satisfy

使……满意。

答案B

12.WhatyousaidjustnowmeofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentionedB.informed

C.remindedD.memorized

解析句意：你刚才所说的话使我想起了那位美国教授。remindsbofsb/sth使某人想起

某人/某事。

答案C

13.OurEnglishteacherourbuyingagoodEnglish—Chinesedictionary.

A.askedB.orderedC.suggestedD.required

解析句意：我们的英语老师建议我们买一本好的英汉词典。suggestsb'sdoingsth建议

某人做某事。

答案C

14.Tobementallyhealthy,youneedtogoodrelationshipswitheachother.

A.buildupB.putupC.takeupD.holdup

解析句意：为了精神健康，你们彼此需要建立良好的关系。buildup建立；putup张

贴，搭起；takeup占用；holdup阻挡。根据句意可知选Ao

答案A

15.——I'mstillworkingonmyproject.

一Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis

A.runningoutB.goingout

C.givingoutD.losingout

解析根据语境可知时间快要到了，此处要用现在进行时表示将来，runout表示“用

完；耗尽”。后三项分别表示“出去”“分发”“输掉”，都不合语境。

答案A

16.一DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?

一Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwasintheend.

A-putdownB.brokedown

C.cutdownD.turneddown

解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你知道Michael为什么要从董事会辞职吗？——

他提出要增加薪水，但最终被拒绝的了。putdown镇压，记下；breakdown打破，折断，出

故障；cutdown消减；砍倒；turndown调小；拒绝。根据题意可知选D项。

答案D

17.Durant,theThunderbasketballplayer,hassomegrowingpainstryingto

improvehisfloorgamesthisseason.

A.gonethroughB.gotthrough

C.lookedthroughD.brokenthrough

解析考查动词短语辨析。gothrough经历；通过；完成；getthrough完成；通过；接

通；lookthrough浏览；breakthrough突破。本句意为“经历了成长的痛苦”，故应选A项。

答案A

18.Iwillmoveoutnextweek.Fmnotgoingtomyroommatesmokinganylonger.

A.turntoB.stickto

C.comeupwithD.putupwith

解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：我下周就会搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸烟了。

turnto向...求助；stickto坚持；comeupwith想出；putupwith忍受。根据题意可知选

D项。

答案D

19.Moreandmorerichpeoplehavepromisedtotheirwealthafterdeathtohelp

thepoorandthedisabled.

A.giveawayB.giveup

C.giveoutD.givein

解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：越来越多的富人已经许诺他们去世后把他们的财产捐

给那些穷人和残疾人。giveaway赠送，分发；泄露；giveup放弃；giveout分发，发出；

givein屈服，上交。根据题意可知选A项。

答案A

20.Allthesedocumentsmustbetheuniversityyouareapplyingforbefore

December.

A.donatedtoB.sentin

C.submittedtoD.handedin

解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：所有的文件必须在十月之前递交给你申请的大学。

donate…to...捐赠；sendsthin寄出；submitto向...递交；handin上交。根据题意可知选C

项。

答案C

II.完形填空

T体裁：夹叙夹议话题：感悟人生时间：14分钟

Shestaredinthemirror,longandhard.Shewasnotseeingthereflection（影像）thatstared

backather；shewaslostinaworldof1Inaninstantshewasback；thereflectioninthe

mirror2her.Forasecondshethoughtitwashermotherstaringbackather.Butasreality

slowlysetbackin,she3thatthereflectionwasindeedhers.

Gonewerethedimples（酒窝）lhatoncegracedhercheeks.Wherehadthose4little

dimplesgone,shethoughttoherself?So5inthedailychoresofherday—to—daylife,she

hadnotnoticedthattimehadnotstood6>untiltoday,whenshe7tostopandlook,

reallylookintothemirror,themirrorthathadseenher8fromabright-eyed20—year-old

fullofhope.

Theyearshadpassedherbyandasshewonderedaboutthis9fate,thatnature

10ageseveryone,shebeganto11Sheknewdeepdowninherheartthatifshewere

giventhe12tohavehertimeoveragain,shewouldnotchangeathing.Shewas13

whereshewasmeanttobe.

Asshe14atthisstrangerinthemirror,shelookeddeepintohereyes.Shecouldseethe

15andthekindnessthatemanatedfrom（从...发出）them.She16noticedthatthere

wasawarmththathadnotbeentheresomanyyearsago.

Finally,afteryearsoftryingto17thestereotypes（模式化的形象）that18bothered

her,shefinallysawbeauty,realbeauty.

“Youare19?“shewhisperedatthemirrorandthistimeshe20it；shereally,

reallymeantit.

【语篇导读】一位女士偶然照镜子，发现岁月的痕迹已经爬上了脸颊，不禁忧伤。但

看到自己眼睛里闪烁的智慧和善良，她坚信自己是美丽的。

1.A.memoriesB.regrets

C.happinessD.imagination

解析从文章第二段这位女士回忆了自己容颜的变化可知,此处是说这位女士陷入回忆

之中，故选memorieso

答案A

2.A.embarrassedB.frightened