山东省青岛市经济技术开发区第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省青岛市经济技术开发区第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Youcanonlybesureof________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething________youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B2.MarkTwain_____alongtheMississippiRiver,whichwas_____tohiswriting.

A.wasgrownup/benefit B.broughtup/benefit C.grewup/ofbeneficial D.wasbroughtup/beneficial参考答案：D3.FatheraskedAnnwhy______tobedsolatethenightbefore.A.shehadgone

B.didshego

C.shewent

D.hadshegone参考答案：A4.Jackhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______heavytocarryallthewayhome.A.toomuch

B.somuch

C.fartoo

D.sofar

参考答案：C5.—Mydaughterhasbeen_______toHarvardUniversity.—Congratulations.A．required

B．intended

C．admitted

D．supposed参考答案：C6.Salesdirectorisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that

C.where D.when

参考答案：C7.Somestudentsareso

thattheyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.careless

参考答案：C略8._____wasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftime.A.This

B.He

C.That

D.It参考答案：D9.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalong参考答案：C10.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hegotuptoolate.

A.that B.because

C.as

D.for参考答案：A11.Governmentreportsandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituations_________formallanguageisused.A.when B.what C.where D.that参考答案：C12.

Betweenthetwobooks____thephotoalbumyouarelookingfor.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have参考答案：B13.1don’tknowhow

totheproblem,soIaskedmyEnglishteacherforhelp.A.takeapart

B.dowithC.takeoff

D.dealwith参考答案：D考查短语辨析。不知道怎么解决这个问题，所以我向我的英语老师求助。takeapart拆开，拆卸；dowith处理，应付；takeoff起飞，脱掉，离开，突然成功；dealwith应付，对待，与…交易。如何处理既可说howtodealwith…，也可说whattodowith….。【名师点睛】dowith和dealwith的区别1.dealwith作“对付，处理”之意时，意同dowith，只不过其中do为vt.，而deal为vi.，故用于特殊问句时，dowith与what连用，而dealwith则与how搭配使用，如：Howdoyoudealwiththisproblem?＝Whatdoyoudowiththisproblem?（这个问题你怎样处理？）2.dealwith还可意为“与…交易，论述、涉及”，如：I'vedealtwiththisstore/personfor20years.Thebookdealswiththisproblem.这本书论述了这个题。14._____

as

much

as

one-fifth

of

thetreeshavebeencutdown.

A.

said

B.

Itsaid

C.

Itissaidthat

D.

Asissaid参考答案：C略15.—DoyoustillrememberMr.Johnson？

—Yes.Iwasvery____withhisspeech

A.impressed

B.covered

C.encourage

D.bored参考答案：A16.—I’venotfinishedmydinneryet.—Butourfriends________forus.A．willwait

B．waitC．havewaited

D．arewaiting参考答案：D根据语境“正在等我们”可以判断此处为现在进行时，故选D。17.—Mikeisaddictedtodrugs.Heisn’thopeless,ishe?—Yes,_______hemendshiswayandstartsallover.A.if

B.unless

C.evenif

D.when参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Poetry(诗歌)isneverfarawayfromourdailylives.Manyofusgrewuprecitingclassicpoems,learningtoenjoythisbeautifulartformthat’sabletousejustafewlines___61___(express)suchrichmeanings.TheChineseShijing,whichdatesbacktotheWesternZhouDynasty,hasa___62___(long)historythantheHomericepics(荷马史诗).Eventoday,classicpoems___63___(appreciate)byalotofpeople.Torecognizethespecial___64___(able)ofpoetryandgetitscreativespirit,WorldPoetryDayisheldbytheUnitedNationsonMarch21eachyeartosupportlinguisticdiversitythroughpoeticexpression.TheChinesePoetryCongress(中国诗词大会)showingclassicpoetryis___65___(extreme)popular.Thecompetitionsawover100hopefulparticipantstakingpartin___66___numberofchallenges.Theparticipants,___67___agesrangefrom7to70,includestudents,farmers,teachersandforeigncompetitorswithaninterest___68___Chineseliterature.AndevenTVseriesinvolvingpoetryarevery___69___(success).Forexample,inTheLegendofZhenhuan,oneofthedrama’smostmovingsongswasadaptedfromapoem___70___(write)byWenTingyunoftheTangDynasty.参考答案：61.toexpress

62.longer

63.areappreciated

64.ability

65.extremely

66.a

67.whose

68.in

69.successful

70.written【分析】这是一篇说明文。诗歌从未远离我们的日常生活。我们很多人在背诵古典诗歌的过程中长大，学会欣赏这种美丽的艺术形式，它可以用几行诗来表达如此丰富的含义。本文主要介绍了中国历史悠久的诗歌的魅力。【61题详解】考查固定短语。句意：我们很多人在背诵古典诗歌的过程中长大，学会欣赏这种美丽的艺术形式，它可以用几行诗来表达如此丰富的含义。短语usesth.todo“用……做”，不定式表目的，故填toexpress。【62题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：中国的《诗经》可以追溯到西周，它的历史比荷马史诗还要悠久。根据下文thantheHomericepics可知应填形容词比较级longer。【63题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：即使在今天，许多人仍然欣赏古典诗歌。根据上文today可知应用一般现在时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，主语为复数名词，故填areappreciated。64题详解】考查名词。句意：联合国每年3月21日举办世界诗歌日，旨在通过诗歌表达来支持语言的多样性，以表彰诗歌的特殊能力，并从中汲取创作精神。special为形容词修饰名词，故填ability。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：中国诗词大会展示的古典诗歌非常受欢迎。popular为形容词需要副词修饰，故填extremely。【66题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这次比赛有100多名充满希望的参赛者参加了一系列的挑战。短语anumberof“一些；许多”，故填a。【67题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：参与者的年龄从7岁到70岁不等，包括学生、农民、教师和对中国文学感兴趣的外国竞争对手。本句为定语从句修饰先行词participants，且先行词在从句中做ages的定语，故填关系代词whose。【68题详解】考查介词。句意同上。短语withaninterestin…“对……有兴趣”，故填in。【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：甚至包括诗歌在内的电视剧都非常成功。根据上文are可知应填形容词作表语，故填successful。【70题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，在《甄嬛传》中，该剧最感人的歌曲之一就是改编自唐代温庭筠的一首诗。本句中write做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故填过去分词written。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。如第七小题，本句为定语从句修饰先行词participants，且先行词在从句中做ages的定语，故填关系代词whose。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Forthemostpart,youareprobablyonlyexposedtothemusicthatisplayedonyourfavoriteradiostationsandTVshows,musicWebsites,orthemusicthatyourfriendsandfamilymembersenjoy.Whileyouprobablyknowalotaboutyourfavoritetypeofmusic,itcanbearewardingexperiencetoenlargeyourhorizons（眼界）,discoveringartistsandtypesofmusicthatyou’renotfamiliarwith.Whoknows,youmightdiscoveryoulikecertaintypesofmusicyouneverevenconsidered.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthehistoryandinfluencesofyourfavoritetypesofmusic?Forexample,didyouknowthatrock‘n’rolloriginated（起源）fromtheblues,andthatthebluesbeganasaformofmusicalexpressionforAfricanAmericansduringslavery（奴隶制度）？Didyouknowthatmosthip-hopisheavilyinfluencedbyearlyrhythmbluesandjazz?Therearemanyfunwaystolearnaboutdifferentmusicalstylesandtheirhistoricalroots.Forexample,ifyoulikehip-hop,listentosomeofyourfavoriteCDsandtakenoteofthesamplestheperformersusedtocreatethesongs.Thereisapossibilitythattheartistusedpartsofoldersongstocreatethemusic.YoucangotothelibraryoronlinetolearnmoreabouttheartistsandlistentomoreoftheirmusicbycheckingoutCDsfromthelibraryordownloadingsongsonlineforasmallfee.Youcanlearnsomuchaboutcultureandhistoryjustbypayingattentiontodifferenttypesofmusicandwhatisbeingexpressedinthesongs.Therearesomanydifferentstylesofmusictolearnabout,andyouowe（欠）ittoyourselftomakeanefforttolistentoandlearnaboutthem.63.Themaintopicofthispassageis_____.

A.creatingmusic