高一英语Unit4冀教版知识精讲

高一英语Unit4冀教版

【本讲教育信息】

教学内容：

Unit4

二.教学重点：

1.重点单词：

emotion,lodge,accommodation,apartment,invitation,staff,reunion,fond,calmly,

medication,recreation,matter,truly,schedule,regular,companionship,adventure,demand,

suspect,angel,favour,attack,envelope,receipt,attach,statistics,kindness.

2.重点短语：

heartattack,inadvance,setaside,nomatter,noway,pickup,catchupon

3.重点句型：

MayIspeakto...?

Issb.there?

Yes,speaking.

4.语法：

省略(I)替代(I)

三.重难点解释：

1.invitation

［课文原句］Thankyouforthelovelyletterandyourkindinvitation.(Page39)

invitation是名词，意为“邀请；请帖”。常与介词to搭配,如theinvitationtosth./todo

sth.o例如：

Haveyoudecidedtoaccepttheinvitation?

1haveaninvitationtotheconcertofafamouspiano.

［拓展］

invite为及物动词，意为“邀请；要求"。invitesb.tosth.意为“邀请某人(参加某活动"'；

invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人做某事"，此时to为介词。例如：

Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.

Haveyoubeeninvitedtoherhome?

HeinvitedmetogotoLondonwithhim.

2.demand

［课文原句］

butthedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronly

occasionally.(Page45)

demand在这里用作名词,意为“要求”,常用作复数。常见的搭配有demandsofsth./

demandsonsb.意为“(困难的、使人劳累的、令人烦恼的)要求”。另外，demand还有“需

要；需求”之意，常接介词for,表示“对……的需求”。例如：

Thedemandsofworkmakesmetiredeveryday.

Thereisagreatdemandforteachersinthisschool.

［拓展］

in(great)demand意为“有需要"；meet/satisfythedemand意为“满足需要例如：

TheseriesofHarryPotterisingreatdemandatthemoment.

Supplyshouldberaisedtomeetthedemand.

demand作动词时意为“要求”,后可接不定式,也可接that从句，此时从句谓语应为(should)

+doo例如：

Thedoctordemandedtotalkwiththerelativesofthepatient.

Thecaptaindemandedthatallthesailors(should)returntotheshipbeforeseven.

3.attach

［课文原句］Anattachednotesaid:"Ipaidthisbillinadvance....Iloveyou.”(Page46)

attach作动词意为“附着二常与介词to搭配为attachsth.tosth.o例如:

Heattachedacopyofhisnotesformyreference.

Themanhasattachedsomeconditionstotheagreement.

［拓展］

attachto意为“附属于；与...有联系；与有关联例如：

HeisstudyinginahighschoolattachedtothePekingUniversity.

Itisgenerallybelievedthatsomecancersattachtosmoking.

Noblamesattachtoyou.

单元重点短语：

1.nomatter,noway

［课文原句］Nomatterhowmanydifferentwaysshethoughtaboutit,Marycouldseeno

waythatGrandmacouldbehappythere.(Page39)

①nomailerhow引导的是一个让步状语从句，意为“无论怎样”。nomalterhow后也可

以接形容词或副词，表示让步。例如：

Nomatterhowlongittakes,wewillfinishthetask.

NomatterhowhardEnglishis,Iamdeterminedtolearnitwell.

②noway意为“不可能”，表示没道理、不应该。例如：

IcanseenowaythatIshouldhelpyou.

注意：

(1)noway在口语中意为“不行；没门北

(2)noway位于句首时，意为“绝不”，此时句子要部分倒装。例如：

—Canyouhelpmedothis?

一Noway.Doitbyyourself.

Nowaycanheagreewithyou.

［拓展］

alltheway一路上；一直地

giveway让步;妥协

inaway在某种程度上

inanyway在任何方面

innoway一点也不

insomeway在某些方面；以某种方式

underway在进行中

2.pickup

［课文原句］ThatFridayafterwork,asIdroveovertopickherup,Iwasabitnervous.

(Page45)

picksb.up在此句中意为“(开车)接某人；让某人上车或搭车”。例如：

rilpickyouupatthegateatfive.

Thebusdriverstoppedthebustopickupthepassengers.

［拓展］

pickup是个多义短语，看例句体会其含义：

①Hepickedupthetelephoneanddialedthenumber.

②WeareabletopickuptheVoiceofAmerica.

@HepickedupsomeFrenchwhiletravelinginFrance.

④Heseemedtohavepickedupaterriblecoldfromsomeone.

⑤Let'spickupwherewestoppedyesterday.

pickup在上述句子中的含义分别为：1.拿起；拾起2.接收(信号、声音、图像等)3.

(偶然)得到/听到；学会4.感染；得到5.继续；重新开始

3.catchupon

［课文原句］Duringthedinnerwehadanagreeableconversation,catchinguponrecent

eventsineachother'slives.(Page46)

catchupon在此句中意为“了解(已发生的事情)另外，catchupon还有“赶上；补

上”之意。例如：

Wespentthewholeafternooncatchinguponeachother'snews.

Ihavealotofhomeworktocatchupon.

单元热点语法：

五种常见“省略”

1.不定式的省略。例如：

一Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?

-I'dloveto(cometoyourparty).

2.省略谓语或谓语的一部分。例如：

Oneofthesidesofthehousewaspaintedwhite,andtheother(waspainted)yellow.

3.状语从句的省略。when/while/if/asif/unless/once/as等引导的状语从句，当主从句

主语一致时，可以省略从句的主语和谓语的一部分。例如：

Whenworking(=Whenheworked)withtheworkers,helearnedalot.

4.虚拟语气中if的省略。在虚拟语气中省略if,把从句中的had/were/should提前,构

成部分倒装。例如：

Hadyoucome(=Ifyouhadcome)hereyesterday,youwouldhaveseenMary.

5.主语的省略。例如：

(It)Soundslikeagoodplan.

省略和替代这两种语言现象一般出现在上下文相同的语境中，它们的共同目的都是让句子

避免重复，言简意赅。

一.省略

(一)复合句的省略

1.状语从句由(al)though,asif,until,once,unless,when,whether,where,while等引导，且同

时具备下列两个条件：1)主句和从句的主语一致，或从句主语为it;2)从句中的主要动词

是be的某种形式。则从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。

例如：

When(themuseumis)completed,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

He'llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.

2.比较状语从句的省略。例如：

I'mtallerthanhe(istall).

Thehigherthetemperature(is),thegreaterthepressure(is).

3.某些虚拟语气的句子可以省略should。虚拟条件句有时可以省略if,但从句要使用倒装

结构。例如：

Isuggestthathe(should)studymoreEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

WereIyou(=IfIwereyou),Iwouldgowithher.

4.宾语从句中的连接词that,限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词常省略。例如：

Ithink(that)youarewrong.

Sheisthewoman(who/whom/that)wearetalkingabout.

(二)并列句的省略

为使句子简洁，在无损句子完整的前提下常省略相同成分。例如：

HeoftenregardsEnglishaseasyand(heoftenregards)Frenchasdifficult.

Icouldhavestayedhome,butIdidn't(stayhome).

(三)(简单句)习惯省略

1.对话语境中前后省略。例如：

一Howareyou?一(I'm)Fine.

2.介词in,from等在搭配中的省略。例如：

Hespendshisevening(in)studyingChinese.

Theyarebusy(in)cleaningtheroom.

Wecouldstopthem(from)movingtheheavybox.

这类词常为waste/succeed/difficulty/trouble/keep/prevent等。

3.省略不定式符号io。不定式作动词make/let以及感官动词的宾语补足语时要省略to,

但变成被动语态时不能省略。例如：

Thebossmadetheworkersworkalldayandallnight.

Theworkersweremadetoworkalldayandallnight.

在密切联系的语境中，为避免重复，作宾语或宾语补足语的不定式只保留t。。例如：

Don'ttouchanythingunlessyourteachertellsyouto.

——Didyouinvitehimtothepartyyesterday?

一Yes,Tdtriedto,butherefusedto.

单项选择题考查的主要是状语从句、不定式和问句的省略。

二.替代替代有三种：名词性替代、动词性替代和分句性替代。

（一）名词性替代常用one,it,that,those,thesame和人称代词或物主代词。

例如：

1.MrSmithgavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexcepttheoneswhohadalreadytakenthem.

2.1hopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohaveone.

3.1hateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

4.—Hewasnearlydrownedonce.

—Whenwasthat?

一Itwasin1998whenhewasinthemiddleschool

5.Thehousesofthericharelargerthanthoseofthepoor.

6.一CanIhaveacupofblackcoffeewithsugar,please?

—Givemethesame,please.

（二）动词性替代常用do,doso/it/that等。例如：

1.一Itoldhimaboutit.

一Idid,too.

2.Hehadpromisedtopay,butfailedtodoso（it/that）.

（三）分句式替代常用so,not。例如:

1.Hehopeshe'llwinandIhopesotoo.

2.—Willitraintoday?

—Ibelievenot.（=Idon'tthinkso.）

so用于替代宾语从句的分句，表示说话者赞同前述事实，表示看法、意见等的动词有

think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine,guess,say,hope,fear等。thinkso,believeso,expectso

等变为否定形式有两种途径：1）用动词的否定形式；2）用not代替so。但beafraidso,fear

so,hopeso等变为否定形式只用第2种方法。

与so有关的两个句型：

1.表示说话者赞同前述事实：So+主语+连系动词（助动词或情态动词）。例如：

-Itwascoldyesterday.

一Soitwas.

2.表示前述情况也适用于另一主语的句型：a）通用句型：Soitis（was）with+另一主语。

b）只用于肯定情况的句型：So+连系动词（助动词或情态动词）+另一主语；否定情况则

使用：Neither（Nor）+连系动词（助动词或情态动词）+另一主语。例如：

Heisafarmer.Soitiswithhisbrother.（=Soishisbrother.）

Ienjoyedthebookandsodidmywife.（=Soitwaswithmywife.）

Shedidn'tcome.Neither/Nordidhersister.（=Soitwaswithhersister.）

三.省略和替代在高考命题中的应用

(一)高考命题中两者考查以单项选择题的形式出现

1.Theresearchissodesignedthatoncenothingcanbedonetochangeit.

A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun

2.Theboywantedtoridehisbikeinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim.

A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.don't

3.一rilbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?

一Notatall,.

A.FvenotimeB.I'drathernot

C.I'dlikeitD.I'dbehappyto

4.Heisatleastastallashisbrother,ifnot.

A.tallB.tallerC.sotallD.thetaller

5.yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.

A.IfIreceivedB.ShouldIreceive

C.HadIreceivedD.IfIcouldhavereceived

(二)

6.—Whydon'twetakealittlebreak?

-Didn'twejusthave.

A.itB.thatC.oneD.this

7.TheParkersboughtanewhousebutwillneedalotofworkbeforetheycan

movein.

A.theyB.itC.oneD.which

8.Fewpleasurescanequalofcooldrinkonahotday.

A.someB.anyC.thatD.those

9.Ifyougotothecinematonight,.

A.IalsogoB.sodoIC.sowillID.soIwill

分析：1—5DADBC,考查省略。1.考查状语从句的省略，关键词为once；2、3.动词

不定式中心词省略,但须保留标志to,否定前加not；4,从句还原为"if(heis)nottaller(than

hisbrother)",习惯上可省去括号中的部分；5.虚拟条件句中省略if时，从句要倒装。6-

9CBCC,考查替代。6.one代替alittlebreak；7.it代替上文anewhouse；8.that代替the

pleasure；9.在if引导的真实条件状语从句中，主句使用将来时态，从句使用一般现在时态。

(二)阅读与写作中的应用

文章建立在完善的逻辑结构之上，要理解文章思想的发展脉络，掌握省略和替代有利于

在篇章阅读中迅速把握句子结构，准确获得有效信息。例如句与句、段与段之间隐含的逻辑

替代关系，借助重述关键词来显示比较、距离和省略等关系。我们需要理解：标题与文章，

小标题与相应部分内容，主题句与段落、支持句之间以及段落之间的意义省略和替代，这将

有助于我们发现作者的思路，帮助我们更好地阅读和写作。

常见的设问形式：

1.InthelastsentenceofParagraph1,theword"they"refersto.

2.Theunderlinedword"it"means(refersto).

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"(inParagraph5)referto?

例如：2004年上海春考阅读理解D篇中的两个题目就属于这个范畴(原文略，保留原

题目）：

86.Theexpressioninthefirstparagraph"what'soldisnewagain^^meansthat"

A.botholdandnewtoysaresold

B.oldandnewtoysareofthesameprice

C.oldtoysareinfashionagain

D.oldtoyshavetakenonnewforms

88.Theexpression“fbrgood“inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby.

A.foreverB.forthefutureC.forthebestD.forall

分析：86.Co这个短语实际上是全文的主题句，通过浏览4个段落可以推断它的指代

内容；88.Ao属于推测短语含义，但也离不开上下语境的帮助，也属于替代的一种。

单元各部分练习汇总：

Section1

Newwordsandideas

请从每道题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

1.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchenhecouldpreparehisgrandsurpriseforthe

party.（2002全国高考）

A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif

2.Wewereinwhenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.（2003上海高考）

A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrush

C.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush

3.ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

（2005全国高考）

A.thatB.itC.thisD.him

4.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

.Itwasherfault.（2003全国高考）

A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall

5.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-away

village.（2001全国高考）

A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where

6.Whenhewasthere,hegotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.

（1996上海高考）

A.wouldB.shouldC.hadbetterD.might

7.Somenewevidencesledtothethief.

A.tobecaughtB.beingcaughtC.caughtD.catching

8.1stillrememberthetimesIworkedwithmyforeignfriend,Tom.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.while

9.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwewilltryourbesttofinishtheworkontime,.

A.nomatterhowhardisitB.nomatterhowharditis

C.itisnomatterhowhardD.nomatterhowitishard

10.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytoyourbrother.

——・It'shisfault.

A.NotatallB.NowayC.InnowayD.Nochance

请根据首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

11.Anaisasetofroomsrentedforlivingin,usuallyononefloorofabuilding.

12.Shesentmanyiofherbirthdaypartytohergoodfriends.

13.Ifyousagasleak,youmustn'tstrikeamatchoreventurnonanelectriclight.

14.TheChongyangFestivalisafestivaltoshowrespecttotheeldersandscitizens

inChina.

15.Ournewofficebuildinghasbeenfinishedtwomonthsaheadofs.

请根据括号里的提示翻译下列句子。

16.我真地为我所犯的错误感到抱歉。(did表示强调)

17.无论是谁，他都应该遵守规则。(nomatterwho)

18.他认为按时完成工作不可能。(thinkit+adj.+todo)

19.我讨厌待在家里无所事事。(hatetodo)

20.我们没有理由责备他。(thereisnoway)

21.他迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。(can^waittodo)

22.如果可能，请尽快给我发电子邮件。(if省略句)

23.他说的太快,我们没有跟上。(so...that...)

24.就是在昨天我在街上见到了Mary。(强调句)

25.这所学校创办于19世纪。(datebackto)

Section2

Meaningthroughpractice

请根据括号中的提示补全对话。

(ThisisadialoguebetweenJennyandhergrandmainanursinghome.)

Jenny:Grandma,areyouusedtolivinghere?

Grandma:Yes.1.(我认为我在这儿过的很快乐。)

Jenny:ButIwantyoutolivewithus.

Grandma:Thankyou,Jenny.2.(在这生活正是我想做的。)Igetregularmealsand

goodcarehere.Sodon'tworryaboutme.

Jenny:Icanpreparemealsforyouandlearnhowtotakecareofyou,grandma.

Grandma:3.(我不想我的家人因为我而放弃重要的事情。)

Jenny:OK.4.(我会定时来看你。)

Grandma:Thankyou.I'mlookingforwardtoit.

请选择正确的介词，空

A.toB.withC.forD.inE.ofF.on

5.Tmthestaffofthehighschool.

6.Heturneddowntheinvitationtheparty.

7.Hisunhappinesshasitsroothisboyhood.

8.Thereisagreatdemandexperiencedworkersinthisfactory.

9.Thepolicemansuspectedhimstealingthemoney.

10.Thechildrenheldapartyintheclassroomcelebrationoftheirsuccess.

11.Hisspeechwasrestrictedonlytenminutes,whichmadehimdisappointed.

12.Hewaspunishedcheatingintheexam.

13.Shewasfilledemotionandfoundithardtospeak.

14.1gotaletteranattachednoteonit.

下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。

15.Thethoughtofhermotherliveintheroomalonemadeherverysad.

16.WhatdoyoumeansayingthatIamlucky?

17.Chinaisnolongerthatitusedtobe.

18.Thebossdemandedthatalltheworkerswereontimeeveryday.

19.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeTomsoupset?

一Tolosehisnewbike.

20.Herhusbanddied,lefthertwochildren.

21.Heusuallypickeduphiswifeafterthework.

22.Astheinventionoftelephone,wecancommunicatewithfar-awayfriendseasily.

23.IwantedtwoseatstoHeroonSaturdaynight.IrangthecinematoseeifIcouldbooktwo

tickets.

24.1offeredmycongratulationonhissuccess.

Section3

Grammarmakessense

请从每道题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

1.Unlesstospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.（2003上海春季高考）

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

2.Theresearchissodesignedthatoncenothingcanbedonetochangeit.（2002全

国高考）

A.beginsB.havingbeganC.beginningD.begun

3.一CanIspeaktoMr.Wang,please?

—（2005全国高考）

A.Whoareyou?B.TmWang.C.Speaking.D.AreyouJohn?

4.一Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?

一Apictureisworthathousandwords.（2005江苏高考）

A.Noway.B.Whynot?C.Allright.D.Nomatter.

5.Thoughmoney,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.（2002上海高考）

A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin

6.Myfatherusedtobeadoctorwhilemymother.

A.isateacherB.asateacherC.tobeateacherD.ateacher

7.一Arethereanystorybooksinthelibrary?

-Thereareonlyafew,if.

A.someB.anyC.manyD.afew

8.Whentogiveaspeech,hestoodupandwenttothefront.

A.wasaskedB.heaskedC.askedD.beingasked

9.—We'llbeawayonaholiday.Wouldyoumindtakingcareofourcat?

一Noproblem..

A.1havenotimeB.Tdrathernot

C.TdbegladtoD.Tdliketodo

10.youradvice,Iwouldn'tbeintroublenow.

A.IfIfollowedB.IhadfollowedC.HadIfollowedD.HadfollowedI

Section4

Readingforchoice

请从每道题的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

1.一Iheardthatyouwashedyourclothesinhotwater.

一I'mnotfoolish.

A.tooB.veryC.thatD.such

2.Whathesaidreasonable.

A.isprovedB.provesC.isprovingD.hasbeenproved

3.一Itistimethathecame.Buthedidn'tturnup.

-Don'tworry.Hissenseofisverystrong.

A.taskB.faultC.dutyD.chance

4.Couldyoudomeatoopenthedoor?Myhandsaredirty.

A.kindnessB.helpC.favorD.honour

5.Heisadoctor,andapoet,.

A.aswellasB.soC.aswellD.either

请根据首字母或中文提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

6.HesetsasomemoneyeverymonthforhistriptotheUSA.

7.Couldyoudometheftoturnoffthelight?

8.Manypeoplethinkthatthequestionisaboutoneofmannersratherthan（道德）.

9.Hetoldpeoplehis（冒险）travelinginaforest.

10.CanIhavea（收据）,please?

请从方框中移择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。

accordingto,beworriedabout,asusual,beproudof,take...by

surprise,pickup,stareat,catchupon,setaside,inadvance

11.Whattheboysaidtheteacher.

12.Wespentthewholeeveningeachother'sstories.

13.Myfatherusuallydriveshiscartomeatweekends.

14.Theparentssomemoneyfortheirchildren'sfutureeducationeverymonth.

15.TheboyhimselffornotgivingupEnglisheventhoughitwasverydifficultfor

him.

16.Hesatthere,thepeopleunderthetree.

17.Theparkwascrowdedwithpeople.

18.hisson,themotherdidn'tsleepthewholenight.

19.Hecompletedthework,whichmadehisbossveryhappy.

20.You'vebeenlateforschoolfourtimesthisweekourrecords.

Keys:

Section1

1-5CDBAC6-10ABCBB

11.apartment12.invitations13.suspect14.senior15.schedule

16.1didfeelsorryforthemistakeIhadmade.

17.Nomatterwhoheis,heshouldfollowtherules.

18.Hethoughtitimpossibletofinishtheworkontime.

19.1hatetostayathomewithoutnothingtodo.

20.Thereisnowaytoblamehim.

21.Hecan'twaittoknowtheresultoftheexam.

22.Ifpossible,pleasesendane-mailtomeassoonaspossible.

23.Hespokesofastthatwedidn'tfollowhim.

24.ItwasyesterdaythatImetMaryonthestreet.

25.Theschooldatesbacktothe19thcentury.

Section2

1.1thinkIhaveaveryhappytimehere.

2.LivinghereiswhatIwanttodo.

3.1don'twantmyfamilytogiveupimportantthingsforme.

4.1willcometovisityouatregulartime.

5-9FADCE10-14DACBB

15.把live改为living16.在mean后加by17.把that改为what

18.把were改为be19.把Tolose改为Losing20.把left改为leaving

21.去掉the22.把As改为With23.把第一个to改为for

24.把congratulation改为congratulations

Section3

1-5ADCBC6-10DBCCC

Section4

1-5CBCCC

6.aside7.favour8.morals

9.adventures10.receipt11.took;bysurprise

12.catchingupon13.pick;up14.setsaside

15.wasproudof16.staringat17.asusual

18.Worriedabout19.inadvance20.accordingto

【模拟试题】（答题时间：70分钟）

听力部分（略）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Don'ttrustinallwhathesaid.Ihimofdesigningabigtrick.

A.considerB.suspectC.thinkD.know

22.adviceIgivehim,hestillsticktohiswaytodrawthatpicture.

A.NomatterhowmanyB.Nomatterwhat

C.HoweverD.Nomatterhowmuch

23.Themothercan^feelatthethoughtofherrun-awaydaughter.

A.atpeaceB.athomeC.ateaseD.atwork

24.Hisbreakingintothehouseme.

A.took;bythesurpriseB.made;bythesurprise

C.took;bysurpriseD.made;bysurprise

25.ThesupplyofvegetablescanHmeettheinthisseason.

A.offerB.needC.demandD.requirement

26.Theteachershouldtimeforthestudentstoasksomequestionstheydon't

understandinclass.

A.putawayB.giveawayC.layasideD.setaside

27.—Doyouhaveagoodweekend?

一No,itwasjustterrible!

A.Really.B.Oh,whathappened?

C.Takeiteasy.D.Tmsorry.

28.reasonabletodrawthisconclusion,hestickstohisownopinion.

A.ThoughnotB.Thoughitisnot

C.ThoughbeingnotD.Thoughitbeingnot

29.Wehavegoodtraditionofrespectingtheelders,whichancienttime.

A.goesbackB.datesbacktoC.datesbackD.goesbackto

30.Thisishowhediscoveredanewwayofthesparkoflove.

A.keepingupB.makingaliveC.makingupD.keepingalive

31.—Doyouhaveacamera?

一No,butTomhas.Heboughtaweekago.

A.it;oneB.that;itC.one;itD.one;that

32.You'llhavetobookaticketifyouwanttoseethatshow.

A.ontimeB.inadvanceC.onscheduleD.intime

33.TheideaofthefamilyParisonvacationmadethechildrenexcited.

A.wouldgoB.goingC.wentD.wasgoing

34.Jennyemotionwhenshevisitedanursinghomewheretheolderpeopleliveda

happylife.

A.wastakenbyB.wasfilledwithC.wastakenwithD.wasfilledin

35.—Ithinkyou'dbettermakeanapologytoyoursister.

一.Itwasnotmyfault.

A.NotpossibleB.NochanceC.NoproblemD.Noway

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最

佳选项。

Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,daughter-in-lawandafour-yearoldgrandson.Theold

man'shandstrembled（颤抖的），36badeyesightandslowsteps.The37atetogether

atthedinnertablelateeverynight.Butthegrandfather^38handsandpoorsightmade

eatingratherdifficult.Peasrolled39hisspoonontothefloor,andoftenmilk40on

thetablecloth,whichmadethesonanddaughter-in-law41angrywiththemess."Wemust

dosomethingaboutgrandfather,5'saidtheson,'Tvehadenoughof42hedid."Sothe

couple43asmalltableinthecomer.There,grandfatherate44whiletherestenjoyed

dinneratthedinnertable.Sincegrandfatherhadbrokenadish,hisfoodwas45inawooden

bowl.Sometimeswhenthefamily46ingrandfather^direction,theyfoundthathehadtears

inhiseyesasheatealone.47,theonlywordsthecouplehadforhimweresharp48

whenhedroppedaforkorspilledfood.Thefour-year-oldgrandsonwatcheditall49.

Oneeveningbeforesupper,thesonnoticedhisson50woodpiecesonthefloor.He

askedthechildsweetly,44Whatareyoudoing?^^theboyreplied,ammakingalittle51for

youandmumtoeatyourfoodwhenIgrowup."Theboysmiledand52withhiswork.The

wordswere53astonishingthattheparentswerespeechless.54nowordwasspoken,

bothofthemknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthesontookhisfather'shandsandgently

55himbacktothefamilytable.Fortherestofhisdaysheateeverymealwiththefamily.

36.A.withB.asC.inD.to

37.A.peopleB.familyC.homeD.parents

38.A.lazyB.weakC.shakyD.broken

39.A.offB.outC.fromD.down

40.A.spoiledB.spreadC.droppedD.spilled

41.A.tobecomeB.becomingC.becomeD.havebecome

42.A.