2024届广西柳州市高三下册英语模拟试题（一模）附答案

2024届广西柳州市高三下学期英语模拟试题(一模)2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封3.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm第I卷(选择题)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.Tolookprettier.B.Tokeepcool.A.Publishingbooks.B.Tellingstories.C.DrA.Attendaconference.A.Anidiom.A.Amanda.B.Tommy第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Tellingajoke.B.SellingaticketC.GA.Waitforthepricetodrop.B.Reser听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。A.She'squitecapable.B.Sheisn'te9.What'stheprobablerelA.Managerandemployee.B.Secretaryandclient.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。A.ContactingJeremyB.Searchingonthephone.A.Torefuelthecar.A.Ateacher.B.Ataxidriver.A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twohours.C.Twoan听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Inhisdormitory.A.AngrilyB.DefensivelyA.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriends.A.Toborrowabook.B.Togetherbookback.C听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.3.B.4.C.5.A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AAmericanUniqueBuilThecountry'sfullofawe—inspiringnaturalwonders,butthosemadebyman(andwoman)areequallyimpressive.Thearchitectbeelementsthatmayproveparticularlyattractive.ThesefollowingbuildingsareallwellworthVictoriancourt,awonderofopen—cageelevators,marblarchitecturalhistoryisdebatable—SumnerHunt'sdesignsseemtohaveberhomeofbusinessmanJamesDeering.OnBiscayneBayintheCoconutGroveneighboearly20th-centurypropertyfeaturesItalianRenaissance(文艺复兴)gardens,nativewoodlands,andacomplexofhistoricoutbuildings.ThepropertydesignedbyPaulChalfinistodayoperThe132-year-old,QueenAntococktail-and-gamingclubs,wasdonatedtotheCityofOrlandoin2018earlierbyFordrestrictionthatitmustremainanartIt'spossibletoseethestarsatthisdestinationthatinHollywoodsign,andhasaplanetarium(天文馆)toboot.It'sbeenadrawforitsconstructionstyle21.WhichofthefollowingplaceshastA.BradburyBuilding.B,GriffithC.RogersBuilding.A.ItusedtobeanartgallerA.Business.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Education.BIt'sbeen20yearssinceacookbookchangedmylife.BeforereadLawson'sFeast,Ididn'tgivemuchthoughtlowhatIate.Cookingwasparticularlygoodat.Moreover,fearofcaloriesandnotbeingabletofitintomyjeansleftlittleroomforenjoyingthingslike“chocolatecake".Nigellmyrelationshipwithfood,changingitfromasourceofpanictooneoflimitlesspleasure.LeathroughthepagesofFeast,Ibegantothinkofthewomenwhoshapedmycooking.Theynotonlyinfluencedmestronglywiththeirwords,recipesandpassionfortheartofeating,buttheirmarkontheculinary(烹饪的)world.TakeEugénieBrazier,forexample,whogrewupwithbarelyenoughtoeatyetwithpdeterminationtoachievegreatthings.AfteryearsofhardworkonfarmsheusedthelittlesavingsshehadtoopenLaMereBrofcelebrities.Asecondlocationfollowed,andin1933,shebecamMichelinstarssimultaneously(同时地).KnownasthemotherofmodernFrenchcooking,Brazier'ssimpleyetelegantfoodchangedtWhatBrazierdidfortheUK,thepassionateJuliaChildddinnersandtinnedfoodsweregainingpopularity,sheinspiredhomecookstoteachingthemabouttheuseofqualityingredientsinanWhileJuliaChildtempteduswithherrecipes,itwastheAmericanauthorFisherwhoenlighteneduswithherfinecookingprose(散文).Inherbrilliantessays,shepraisedthepleasuofthetableandexploredconnectionsbetweenfoodandculture.OneofmyfavoritebooksisLoveinaDish,acharmingcollectionofculinaryexperiencesthattransportyoutoFrenchvilladescribehowtheloveoffoodcanpotentiallysaveamarriage!A.Bygivingexamples.B.ByC.Bydescribinghisexperience.A.Friendlyanddetermined.B.ConsiderateandC.Generousandintelligent.A.Theingredientsoffood.C.Thesignificanceoffood.27.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tomotivatereaderstocookathome.B.Tomarkethigh-qualiCAtragiccaseofKittyGenovese,whowaskilled,happenedinNewYorkin1964.Hsubsequentinvestigationsconcludedthatseveralpeoplesaworheardwhatnothingtointervene.Thishasbeentermedthe“bystandereffect”—awell-knownpsychologicalphenomenonwhereindividualsarelesslikelytoofferhelptosomeonpresent.Themorepeoplethereare,thelesslikelytheyaretohNoneofusliketothinkwe'dwalkonbywhensomeoneneededourhelp.Butsometimeswebehaveinwayswewouldn'texpectwhenfacedwithasituationwmightliketothinkwewouldrushtosomeone'sassistance,weknowfromhangback.ResearchfromtheBritishHeartFoundationhassuggestedthatathirdofpeoplewouldnotgivefirstaidiftheysawsomeonecollapseoAfterwardspeopleoftensaytheydidnotfeelquemergency,theydon'tneedtoeither;it'snotseriOtherstudieshaveshownthatoncepeopleareawareofthebystandtobeaffectedbyit.Self-awarenessisthebestsolutiontyourselfhowyouwouldbehaveifyouwereonyourown.Ignoreeveryoneelseandgowithyourgut(直觉)—Ifyou'drunforhelp,doit.Ifthat'showyourown,thenthat'sprobablytherightcourseofaction.Theworstthatcanhappenisthatyou'lllookalittlefoolishathavingove28.Whatistheauthor'spurposeoftellingA.Toshowthehighfrequencyofkilling.B.Tohighlighttheindifferenceofbystanders.C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.A.Noonewouldliketoadmitthetruth.B.PeopletendtoC.Fewpeoplewillencounteruncertainsituations.D.MA.Theconsequencesofthephenomenon.B.ThereactC.Theseriousnessofanemergency.D.TherA.Don'tBeABystanderBC.ImportanceofFirstAidD.ReactionsinEmergencyDIssuessuchasglobalwarmingandsustainabilityhavebecomepassionateconctheconcertindustry'sfansandincreasinglyforthemusicians.Coldplay,apopbandwhscoredtheirfirstbighitin2000withasongcalledYellow,annogoontourtopromoteitslatestalbum,EverydaymoresustainableandgreenerlotIt'snotalwayseasytowalkthetalk.Agrowingnumberofartists,incluenvironmentaldemandsbuiltintotheircontractswhentheytour,suchasbansonplasButthere'salmostnowayofavoidingcarbonemissionsproducedbyatour,whichinvolvesmovinghundredsofpeopleandtonsofequipmentacrosslargedistances.LisaPomerantz,whobookstravelforactssaysthatrealchangewillreqowners,concertpromoterfiguringouthowtolessentheirenvironmentalimpact.Butlesser-knownartroad,sincestreamingearningshaven'tbeenabletocompensate(弥补)forthecollapseinCDanddownloadedmusicsales.Evenwhenconcertsareaggressiveaboutimpactofaudiencetravelcaneasilyswamp(淹没)theirefforts.Forbiggeracts,thiscanrepresentroughlyathirdofthetour'scarbonfootprintcamefromavenue'spowerconsumptiStill,eventhemostgreen-consciousbandsmustbalancetheirdesiretobemoresustainagainstthefinancialnecessityoftouring.“Iabsolutelythinkyoucangoonabouttheenvironment.It'samatterofjustkeepingourcarbonfootprintaslowaspossible,"saysFlavianGraber,leadsingerofWeInventedParis.A.BecauseithadalreadyrelC.Becauseitslatestalbum33.WhatdoestheunderlA.Makeit.B.Talkit.A.Stoppingbands'promotiontours.C.Cuttingdownvenues'wateranD.Combiningeffortsofbands,audiencA.Achievable.B.Fruitless.C.Challenging第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Goingonasolotravelismorethanjustaholiday;ittransformation.However,it'snoteasytomakeadecisionbecauseofthepotentialrisksThesefourwaysthatsolotravellingwillchangeyourlifewillconvinceyoutSelf-discoverybeyondySolotravelforcesyououtofyourcomfortzone,pushingyouintoanenvirself-reliancebecomescommon.Youdoeverythingoexploringunfamiliarstreets.37.ItwCulturalinvolvementand38.Beingalonemaktravelerstoengagewithyou.Whetherit'sstrikinwithlocals,solotravelprovidesauniquewindowintotheculturaltapestry(图景)ofeach Fromunderstandingforeignlanguagestomanagingunexpectedchangesinplans,youareregularlymeetwithchallengesthatdemandcreativesolutionsfindinnovativesolutionstounexpectedissuesequipsyoutotacklechallengesinyourpersonalandprofessionalMindfulnessandlivingintheInbusydailylife,it'seasytolosesightofthepresentmoment.Solotravelaexposeyourselftotheexperiencesathand.Whetherit'senjoyingabreathtakwanderingthroughthestreetsofanunfamiliarcity,solotravelencouragesadeepaA.Enhancedproblem-solvingskillsD.SolotravelistheopportunityG.Throughtheseexperiences,you'llbuildastronger,moreself-awareversionofy第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)offunwithfriendsontheslopeswhenyoudo,it'sgoingtobe44.”AsthecarbeganJeremyfeltanoverwhelmingwaveofexcitement.“Liewasreallygreat,”hesays.Then,withinablinkofaneye,everything45.Atruckthatcameoutofnowherehitthem.Oneminute,Jeremy'sFordSUVwas46quicklythroughthefallingsnow;thenext,hewassittinginhicouldthinkonlyonethingtosay:“Don'tdie.IStatistically,Moleishouldhavedied.Insideherneck,thevertebrae(脊椎)hadbasiccrushed.HerheadwasattachedtohershouldersHenryRodriquez,anofficeronholiday,wasdrivingonthesameroa 41.A.observedB.expectedC.enjoyedD.realised42.A.slopeB.tunnelC.route43.A.exactlyB.surprisinglyC.specially44.A.gratefulB.terribleC.difficultd47.A.pinnedB.layC.sat48.A.terrorB.painC.panic51.A.SinceB.AfterC.W52.A.keptB.left53.A.laidB.rushedC.dragged54.A.shookB.touched55.A.rescueB.check第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)59wasnamedasanationalintangibleculIntheTujialanguage,thelocalbrocadeisknownasxilank“flower-patternedcover”.Madebyskilledweaversand60(involve)morethan10processes,LiuDai'ewasnamedanationalinheritorofthecraftin2007,Liusaid,"Haoneline,insteadoftwo."Afterlaunchingherbusiness,Liubecame64(complete)awareofthepopularityofproductsfeaturingtraditionaldesigns.“Manyofmycustomersliketowearthesescarves,64sendthemtotheirfamiliesandfriendsasgifts,"saidLiu.“Weneedtocreatehigh-quality,thecraftbuttoenhanbenefits,"sheadded.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)1.词数80左右；第二节(满分25分)LeoandAlexwereclosefriends.Theyhadbeenfriendssmemories,andgrowingupsidebyside.Theywereasclosemisunderstandingtorethemapart,leavingtheirfriendshipinshreds.Leowasadie-hardfanofthelocalfootballteam,theMetropolisEagles,whileAlexwpassionateaboutthecity'srivalteam,theMetrostars.Theirdifferingloyaltiedebatesandfriendlyjokes,butitneveraTheMetropolisEagleswereplayingagainsttheMetrostars,andLeoandAlexwerebodeterminedtowatchthegametogether.However,whenthegamegoLeo'sandAlex'spassionsboiledover.LeoaccusedAlexoffavoringtheotherteam,Leowasbeingunreasonablystubborn.Theargumentescalated(升级)quickly,andwordswereexchangedthatneitherofthemwouldsoonforget.“You'vegonetoofar.Idon'tThenextday,therewereheateddiscussionsaboutthegameotherliketheplague(瘟疫).Leodeeplyregrettedwhathehadsaidandwantedtoapologize,butpridegotintheway.Weekspassed,andthesilencebetweenthemgrewdeafeninnoticethecollararoundthedog'sneck,withatagthatread“Alex'sBestFrien1.续写词数应为150左右；Atthatmoment,LeowasinadifficultpositWithadeepbreath,LeoknockedonAlex's听力原文W:Good,you'rehere.Well,whydon'twehavelunchtogether?AuntAnneisoutforW:Well,itmeansaperfectcombinationofW:JamietoldmeheboughM:I'mgoingtotheshoppingmall.WhataboutyouW:Timeisrunningout.You'dbM:Youmustbekidding.It'sonlyW:Ibetthisisthefirsttimeyou'veeverflownduringtheNewYearholiday.WelreallyneedtobuyaticketM:ButmaybepriceswillbecheaperinDecember.W:Lowerpriceswon'tdoyouanygoodiftherearenoseats.M:Doyouknowwewillhaveaproductanalysismeetingtomorrow?W:Yes,Iknow.MaryismM:Don'tbringitup.MaryistoocarelessM:Yes.NowIneedyoutoleaveyourjobathand.Ihopeyou'llmakemeetingminutestomorrow,M:Nothingspecial.Justremembertobringtherecorderpenincaseofemergencies.W:HowaboutcallingJeremynow?We'vebeencirM:Itwouldbeembarrassingtocalthephonefirst.YoucanloM:Butthisisahighway,youcan'tjustgetoutofthW:Ofcourse,Iknow.That'swW:I'mnotjealousatall.Couldyoutellmewhattimeitisnow?M:IspentthewholedayinthelibrarytalktohimaboutthaW:Doyouwantmetotalkwithhim?W:Well,IsharethehousewiththreeotherstudenM:Hownice!Bytheway,what'syourpurposeofloW:Oh,Ineedmybookthatyouborrowedlastweek.M:Sorry.Ididn'tbringitwithme.IW:AccordingtotheassociatitshouldoriginateintorepresenttheChinesecultureandpersonality.Third,itshouldhaveaprofoundandbewidelyknowntothepublic.Finally,itshouldbeextensivelyusedinmanyeconomicvaluethatcouldbenefitthepublic.Thepeony,MudaninChinese,hasgainedtheChina'snationalflower.W