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山东省枣庄市滕州市达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A.accept B.haveaccepted C.wasaccepting D.willaccept2、—Daniel,youarespeakingtoofast.Ican’tfollowyou.—Sorry,Iwillspeakalittlemore________.A.slowlyB.loudlyC.politelyD.completely3、Weoftenhavetoo________/mʌtʃ/homeworkonweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.fresh4、--Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?--Much_____.Hecan’tgotoworktoday.A.bad B.worse C.better D.badly5、—Whydon’tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?—_____A.Soundslikeagoodidea. B.It’smypleasure. C.That’sallright.6、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A.comeout B.comeup C.comeon D.comeover7、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoing8、-Look!Thetreeisgrowingwell.When_____?-Threeyearsago.A.willitbeplantedB.diditplantC.wasitplantedD.isitplanted9、You________yourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.A.needn'ttofinish B.don'tneedtofinishC.needfinish D.don'tneedfinish10、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.toseeⅡ.完形填空11、TenzingNorgaywasaSherpa(夏尔巴人).Fromhisvillage,hecouldseeatallmountain.Hedreamedof1totheverytop."Icouldseethewholeworldfromthe2,"hesaidtohismother."ThemountainiscalledChomolungma,"shetoldhim."Itisso3thateventhebirdscannotflyover.""ButmaybeIcouldclimbitoneday,"Tenzingthought.OnedayagroupofmenfromAmericacame."WewanttoclimbMountChomolungma.WewantSherpastohelpus,"theysaid."I'llgowithyou,"saidTenzing."Youaretoo4totakecareofyourself,"Tening'smotherstoppedhim."Againandagain,menhavetriedtoreachthetopofChomolungma.Manyofthem5inthesnowandnevercameback."TENYEARSpassed!Anothergroupfrom6came.Tenzingsaidtohismother.”IknowIcanclimbthemountainnow.”“Youaremad,"saidhismother,"Iwon'tletyougo!"ThistimeTenzingfollowedhisheartandranawayfromhome.Hecuthislonghairandarrivedattheclimbers'camp.“Youlookstrong,"theclimberssaid."Pleaseshowusthewaytothemountainandbeour7”.ThemengaveTenzingspecialclothestheybroughtfromLondontowear.Heatestrangefoodoutoftincans(罐头),buthewas8.TenzingwasgoingtoChomolungmawiththeclimbers.Aftertheywalkedfor100miles,mostofthemgaveupandreturnedtotheircamp.However,Tenzingandtherestclimbedupandupthroughthesnowand9severaltimesontheway.Atlast,afteralotoftries,theyreachedthetopofChomolungma10.1.A.running B.driving C.climbing D.flying2.A.top B.village C.camp D.sky3.A.high B.small C.large D.low4.A.shy B.small C.nervous D.short5.A.played B.hurt C.died D.skied6.A.America B.Australia C.Germany D.Britain7.A.driver B.guide C.guest D.leader8.A.sad B.happy C.surprised D.bored9.A.waited B.cried C.laughed D.stopped10.A.easily B.successfully C.unluckily D.luckilyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过2个单词)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)----therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(细胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!*Ifyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblems,pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFEWATERR.1.(小题1)WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.B.Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher.C.Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster.D.Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems.2.(小题2)WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?A.It'snotexpensive.B.It'salsogoodforthestomach.C.Itcan'tbesoldwithoutadoctor.D.It'smadefromspringwaterinthemountains.B14、“Chicken”idioms(习语)Theword“chicken”isusedinsomanyEnglishidioms.Doyouknowthefollowing?☆Don’tcountyourchickenbeforetheyhatch.Theexpression“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”means“Don’texpectthatallyoureggs,whichhavebeenlaid,willhatch.”“Hatch”isaverb,meaningthebabychickenbreaksopentheshelloftheeggandcomesoutsuccessfully.Sotheexpressionmainlymeans“Don’tdependonthingsworkingoutjustasyouwantthemto.”ThissayingappearsinthestoryTheMilkmaidandHerPailinAesop’sFables.☆Achicken-and-eggsituationInhistory,philosophers(哲学家)andscientistshavemetthisdilemma(困境):Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?Aristotlethoughtthatboththebirdandtheeggmusthavealwaysbeenthere.However,morerecently,scientistssuchasStephenHawkinghavearguedthattheeggcamebeforethechicken.Incommonspeech,theterm“achicken-and-eggsituation”meansasituationwhereitisimpossibletosaywhichoftwothingsappearedfirstandwhichcausedtheotherone.☆Don’tbesuchachickenThereseemstobeanideainEnglish,somehow,thatachickenisascaredbird.Maybethat’snotfairasmostbirdswillprobablyflyawayfromyouifyougotowardsthem.But“Don’tbesuchachicken”means“Don’tbesoscaredandgetabitmorecourage.”Soifyourfriendisafraidtodosomething,youcansaytohimorher,“Don’tbesuchachicken.Justhaveatry!”1.Theunderlinedword“hatch”means“________”inChinese.A.孵化B.长大C.破碎D.出售2.Whilediscussingtheidiom“Achicken-and-eggsituation”,thewritermentionsAristotleandStephenHawkingtoshowthat________.A.Aristotle’sopinionwaswrongB.StephenHawking’sopinioniswrongC.it’simpossibletofindtherightanswertothisquestionD.philosophersandscientistsusuallyhavethesameanswertoaquestion3.Wemayusetheidiom“Don’tbesuchachicken”inthesituationwhensomeone_________.A.isnotbraveenoughB.enjoyscountinghischickensC.hasdifficultymakingachoiceD.hopesthingswillworkoutjustashewants4.Thewritingprobablyappearsinthe________partofamagazine.A.foodB.cultureC.travelD.sportC15、LocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coralcoveragehasdroppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharingacommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.Iamoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelievetheselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutoftheseaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,anditalmostkilledme.Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersearubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposablelunchboxesandsoon.It’sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.Wedon’taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople’srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icanseethatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanoceanenvironment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethesebeautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.1.TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaEXCEPT.A.takingrubbishoutofthesea B.plantingcoralswithotherdiversC.popularizingoceanknowledge D.breedingbrokencoralbranches2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.A.gettingentangledinafishingnet B.breadingabrokencoralbranchC.gatheringundersearubbish D.divingdeepwithherfriends3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Asuperdiver. B.Anoceanlover.C.Acoralgrower. D.Abeautifulmother.4.Howmanytimesdothegroupofdiverscleantheseainayear?A.10 B.12 C.30 D.365.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Coralcoveragehasincreasedalittleovertheseyears.B.“DiveforLove”isacharityeventtogiveregularlectures.C.Sometimestakingrubbishoutoftheseaisverydangerous.D.Theauthorprotectstheoceanenvironmentonlyforherchild.D16、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包装)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(贴)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(财产)anyonecouldhold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。1.Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A.Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B.BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C.Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D.BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2.Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A.BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B.Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C.Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D.Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A.贵重的B.无形的C.珍爱的D.唯一的4.Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A.Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B.Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C.Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D.Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKissB.TheGiftC.TheFatherD.TheDaughterE17、2019NanjingMarathonwillstartonNovember3rd.Morethan18,000athletesfromhomeandabroadwilltakepartinit.Nowweneed2,000volunteerstojoinusandbepartofthisamazingevent.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!JOINUSNOW!BepartoftheteambehindNanjing’sbiggestrunningeventEnjoythefollowingbenefits(待遇):MealsduringtheeventSpecialdesignedvolunteerT-shirtPersonalaccidentinsurance(保险)Detailsoftheevent:Pre-event:Oct1-31,2019EventDay:NOV.3,2019WhatareYOUwaitingfor?BepartofourVolunteerTeamtoday!1.Thisadvertisementislookingfor.A.athletes B.coaches C.volunteers D.organizations2.2019NanjingMarathonwillstarton.A.Oct.1st,2019 B.Oct31st,2019C.Nov.1st,2019 D.Nov3rd,20193.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthevolunteers’benefits?A.Theywillhaveachancetojointhisrace.B.Theyneedn’tpayfortheiraccidentinsurance.C.TheycangetaspecialT-shirtatalowerprice.D.Theycanonlygetfreedrinksduringtheevent.F18、Therearesomefunnyactivitiesthisweek!Everyonewhoisinterestedinthemlooksatthenotice!Monday
MeetingRoom
19:00—21:30
Dr.ThomasWest’sreport:
SpaceandMan
Comeandlistentoitifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthestarsandtheuniverse.
Wednesday
ScienceRoom
18:00—20:00
MrsSmith’sreport:
UFO
WouldyouliketolearnaboutUFOs?Pleasecomeandlisten.
Friday
MeetingRoom
18:30—21:00
MrGreen’slesson:
ComputerScience
MrGreenisfromOxfordUniversity.
Learntousecomputers.
Sunday
Library
18:30—11:30
RobotShow
Youcanseeallkindsofrobotsmadebythestudents.Youmayalsobringyourownrobothere.
1.WhocanyoulearnsomethingaboutUFOsfrom?A.Astudent. B.MrsSmith.C.MrGreen. D.Dr.ThomasWest.2.WhatdoesMrGreenfromOxfordUniversityteach?A.Computerscience. B.Robotscience.C.Spacescience. D.Lifescience.3.Whenmayyouhaveachancetoshowpeopleyourrobot?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday. D.OnSunday.4
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