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陕西省榆林市水鸣中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1._______onlineshoppingisbecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,Idon’tthinkitwilltaketheplaceoftheshopsorstores.A.When B.Eversince C.Until D.While参考答案:D2.Iwouldgreatly_____itifyoucouldsendmetheletterassoonaspossible.A.thank
B.appreciate
C.enjoy
D.satisfy参考答案:B3.Oneoftheworld’slargestartgalleriesistheLouvre,______inParis,whichisalsofamousforitsrestaurantsandtheatres.A.locating
B.located
C.tolocate
D.tobelocated参考答案:B4.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen B.are;hasbeen
C.is;havebeen D.are;havebeen参考答案:B5.__________thathascausedthetroubleand________thatweshouldscold(批评).A.Itwashim;itwashe
B.Itishe;itishim
C.Thiswashe;thatishim
D.Thatishim;thatwashe参考答案:B略6.Althoughtheyareatthesameuniversity,theboyspends_______moneyasthegirleverymonth.A.astwice
B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D7.--Tomhasmadegreatprogress.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas,soyouhave
B.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyou
D.Sohashe,soyouhave参考答案:B8.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.A.accent
B.spelling
C.identity
D.vocabulary参考答案:A[句意:这位客座教授来自东京大学,他说英语带着一口很浓的日语“口音(accent)”。spelling“拼写”;identity“身份”;vocabulary“词汇”。]9.Isthisfilmwellworth________?
A.seeing
B.see
C.tosee
D.seen参考答案:A10.Everyonewantedtogivetheirdifferentviewsonitandanargumentquickly
.A.brokeup
B.brokeoutC.brokein
D.brokedown参考答案:B考查动词词组。A.brokeup分手,打碎;
B.brokeout发生;C.brokein闯入;
D.brokedown发生故障。每个人都想对它给出不同的观点然后很快就有了争论。故选B。11._________isreported,thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______increasing.A.which,
are
B.As,
is
C.That,
are
D.It,
is参考答案:B21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when
B.if
C.and
D.till参考答案:A略13.TheteachertoldLiming______thesamemistakeagain.A.notmaking
B.nottomake
C.tomaking
D.made参考答案:B14.一Hurry!ThereisnotimetoWaste.
一Ok.ButI’mafraidwe’llmissthetrain
wetakeataxi.
A.when
B.until
C.unless
D.if参考答案:C15.—WhichonecanItake?
—Oh,youcantake______ofthem,I'llkeepnone.A.both
B.neither
C.either
D.any参考答案:D略16.Thefinalexamiscoming.Ourteacherstellus_____time.
A.nottowaste
B.notwaste
C.don’twaste参考答案:A17.Thedoctorstrongly_____thatIneithersmokecigarettesnordrinkwineaftertheoperation. A.persuaded B.encouraged C.believed D.recommended参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Kidshealth;Fourstepsforfightingstress(压力)Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.16.Somewaysofdealingwithstress-likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyou
trust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbelter.Trytakingthesefoursteps
thenexttimeyouarestressed:Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.17.Theyhavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealing
with
a
test,orthedeathofabelovedpet.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves(拿自己出气).Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.18..19..Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriendstit'stimetogetdowntobusiness.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolvefi.pieceofit.staypositiveasyoumakeyourBepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork;Andifyoucanwaythroughahardtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster-20..A.Trytosolvetheproblem.B.Then,fiftdawaytocalmdown.C.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgoneE.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysF.Noticeyourfriends
feellingsandfindawaytohelpthem.G.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthehardsituation.参考答案:16.
E
17.
C
18.
G
19.
A
20.
D
【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者对于如何帮助孩子们抵抗压力这个问题,给出了四个步骤来减轻压力。16.上文Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.说每个人都会时不时地感到压力。该空与上文相呼应,E选项“不同的人感受压力的方式不同”切题,故选E。17.上文Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.说与值得信赖的成年人交谈,如父母或其他亲属。下文Theyhavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealing
with
a
test,orthedeathofabelovedpet.说他们也有类似的问题,比如应付考试,或者心爱宠物的死亡。该空承上启下,C选项“不要忘记你的朋友。”切题,故选C。18.上文Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.说记住,总会有人帮助你。别拿自己出气。该空承接上文,G选项“向别人求助,帮助你度过难关。”切题,故选G。19.这一段的意思是在你平静下来,得到大人和朋友的支持后,就该开始工作了。你需要找出问题所在。即使你不能全部解出来,你也可以解出它的一部分。当你让自己变得积极时,要保持积极。所以这一段主要讲了要尽力解决问题,A选项作这一段的标题最合适,故选A。20.上文Andifyoucanwaythroughahardtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster说如果你能挺过一段艰难的时期,你会让自己感觉更好。该空是对上文意思的重复,D选项“啊,压力消失后感觉真好”切题,故选D。三、阅读理解19.Nowadays,there’salotofdebateaboutsinglesexeducationsinceithasbeguntoregainitspopularityrecently.Accordingtolongtermstudiesofchildrenfromaroundtheworld,studentsachievemoreandlearnbetterinsinglesexschools.AnAustralianstudyof270,000studentsfoundthatbothboysandgirlsperformedmuchhigheronstandardized(标准化)testswhentheyattendedseparateschools.DuringanexperimentinVirginiain1995,100eighthgraderswereseparatedjustformathandsciencecourses.Almostimmediately,thegirlsbegantoachievemore,becomemoreconfidentandtakepartmoreofteninclassactivities.In2001,aBritishstudyconcludedthatnearlyeverygirlregardlessof(不论)herabilityorsocio-economicstatusperformedbetterinsinglesexclassroomsthanco-edones.Thestudyof2,954highschoolsand979primaryschoolsshowedthatwhileboysatthelowestlevelsinstudyimprovedthemostinsinglesexschools,singlesexeducationwasparticularlybeneficial(有益的)togirls.Everyoneofthetop50privateelementaryschoolsandtop20privatehighschoolsinBritainaresinglesexschools.GirlsbecamemoreconfidentinthemselvesasstudentsandearnedhigherscoresontheirCollegeBoardandAdvancedPlacementexaminations.AquarterofthefemalemembersoftheUSCongressandone-thirdofallfemalemembersofFortune100boardsgraduatedfromall-women’scolleges.Whilethestatisticsarenotasdramaticforboys,however,boystendtosoftentheircompetitiveedgeandbecomemorecooperativeinasinglesexsetting.Theycanjustbeboysandnotworryaboutwhatthegirlsmightthink.Singlesexeducationhasapleasantwayofencouragingchildrentobefearless,tobecurious,tobeenthusiastic---inshort,tojustbethemselves.Childrenaresubjected(屈从于)topressuresfromeveryquartertobecomeadultsbeforetheyarereadytodoso.Theygrowuptooquickly.Whynotletthembechildrenforafewmoreyears?Singlesexeducationwithitsgentler,morecontrolledsocialatmosphereisjusttherightanswerformanychildren.67.WiththeexperimentinVirginiain1995,thewriterwantstoshowthat
.A.singlesexeducationhasbecomepopularinrecentyearsB.theeffectofsinglesexeducationongirlsisimmediateC.studentsatseparateschoolsarebetterpreparedforstandardizedtestsD.bothboyandgirlstudentsachievemoreandlearnbetterinsinglesexschools68.Accordingtothea
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