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河南省南阳市高级技工学校高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainingcentre
?—Sometimenextmonth.A.willbesetup B.willsetupC.hasbeensetup D.hassetup参考答案:A2.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuanggyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboats______intheSouthChinaSea.A.fromattacking
B.tobeattacked
C.frombeingattacked
D.attack参考答案:C3.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.—Yes.Ikeepalltheletters__________youwrotetomeovertheyears.A.who
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:B4.---Cindy,youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?---______.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Yes,Ihave.
B.Ihopenot.
C.Yes,I’mafraidso.
D.Ihopeso.
参考答案:B5.Thevolcanoeruptedandthelavapoureddownthemountain,________severalvillages.A.buried B.tobury C.burying D.beingburied参考答案:CC
考查非谓语动词。句意:火山喷发了,岩浆从山上流下来,掩埋了许多村庄。“lave”与“bury”之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示结果。故选C。6.Markwokeuponemorningonlytofindbothwaterandelectricity_______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.A.cutout
B.cutdown
C.cutoff
D.cutup参考答案:C7.
Greatchanges_____inourprovince.Manytallbuildings_____.
A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace,havebeensetup
C.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup
D.weretakenplace,weresetup
参考答案:B8.Makingphonecallswhiledrivingisnot____amatteroflaw;itisamatteroflifeordeath.A.seriously
B.partly
C.simply
D.equally参考答案:C9.Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______busylife.A.the;
/
B./;
a
C./;
/
D.the;a参考答案:B10.Theoldtemple________roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose参考答案:D11.You
parkyourcarinfrontoftheteachingbuilding,forthestudentsarecomingoutsoon.A.don’thaveto
B.mustn’t
C.maynot
D.wouldnot参考答案:B12.Withtimeandpatience,you’ll________cometorealizethattheSouthernAmericafootballisdifferentfromtheEuropeanfootballinmanyways.A.frequentlyB.regularlyC.graduallyD.extremely参考答案:C13.Ihate_______lateandkeepingotherpeoplewaiting,soIwillgothereearly.A.be
B.havebeen
C.tobeing
D.Being参考答案:D22.Thoughwehadn’tseeneachotherformorethanfiveyears,I______himas
soonashecameoutofthestation.A.realized
B.recognized
C.learned
D.knew参考答案:B略15._______Japan’snuclearcrisis(核危机)willbesolvedin2011isnotknownyet.A.That
B.If
C.Whether
D.What参考答案:C略16.Themanagerdidn’taskhimtocome._______,hewasfired.A.Inotherwords
B.Inaword
C.Inmanyways
D.Inanyway参考答案:A17.—Waiter!—_________—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?
B.What?
C.Allright.
D.Pardon?参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic,noteasytorotaway.Peoplethrowthemawayafterusingthemonlyonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Athomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytousedailynecessities(日用品)oncemore.Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.81.Pleaselistatleast4disposablethingsmentionedinthepassage.
(Notmorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________
82.WhatwillhappeninsomehotelsinBeijingstartingfromJuneaccordingtothepassage?(Notmorethan9words)
__________________________________________________________________83.Whyisitbadtothrowdisposablesawayafterusingthemonlyonce?
(Notmorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________84.Howcanwebemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywhenweareinourcanteen?(Notmorethan11words)
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案:81.Toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslipper.82.Theywillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.83.It’sawasteofnaturalresourcesandverybadfortheenvironment.84.Byusingourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.三、阅读理解19.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaurs’fossils(恐龙化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.It’sverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups.“That’sprettymuchsettledatthispoint.”SaysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingsofdinosaurs―birdsandcrocodiles―forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.8.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby
.A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimalsC.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes9.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.
B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.C.Ma
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