Unit 3 How do you get to schoolSection A (1a 2d)导学案 人教版七年级英语下册

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA(1a-2d)【知识目标】单词：train,bus,subway,ride,bike,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,minute.far,kilometer短语:getto,takethesubway,rideabike......句子:-Howdoyougetto....?-Igetto...by.../Itake...to...-Howlongdoesittake?-Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-It’sabout60minutes.语法:（1）特殊疑问句的结构。（2）乘坐交通工具去某地的表达方法。【自主学习】写出下列单词和词组的中文意思。train___________bus___________subway___________ride___________bike___________sixty___________seventy___________eighty___________ninety___________hundred___________minute___________far__________kilometer____________其中名词有（n.）：____________________________________________其中动词有（v.）：____________________________________________其中数词有（num.）：____________________________________________其中副词有（adv.）：____________________________________________getto___________takethesubway___________rideabike___________观察句子，总结出乘坐交通工具去某地的表达方法。MybrothertakesthetraintoschoolMyparentstakethesubwaytoworkMyparentstakethebustothepark.Mikeridesabiketothestore.Iwalktotheoldpeople’shome.某人乘坐交通工具去某地的表达方法为：其中_________________________________________________________均为动词短语。To为_______词后加______________.观察句子，回答问题-Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?-Twentyminutes.-Howlongisthistable?-It’sabouttwometers.-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-It’s10kilometers.Howlong___________(中文意思)，对_______________进行提问。Howfar___________(中文意思)，对_______________进行提问。【课堂新授】Freetalk.Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA1a:Matchthewordswiththepictures.SectionA1b:Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove.Pairwork:-Howdoes...gettoschool?-He/Shetakesa/the...Countthenumbersonthescreen.1-105.Finish2a.SectionA2b:Listenandcompletethechart.Groupwork:AskandAnswer:-Howdoyougettoschool?-Itake..-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-It’s...-Howlongdoesittake?-Ittakesabout...【知识拓展】特疑问句的结构。观察句子，找出特殊疑问句的结构。-Howareyou?-I’mfine.-Howdoyougettoschool?-Itakeabus.-Howcanwefinishthework?-Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.由此可知特殊疑问句的结构为：__________________________翻译下列句子：你的哥哥什么时候回家？__________________________你的英语测试是什么时候？__________________________我们可以在什么时候吃中餐？__________________________乘交通工具去某地的两种表达方法。Mybrothertakesthetraintoschool=Mybrothergoestoschoolbytrain.Myparentstakethesubwaytowork=Myparentsgotoworkbysubway.Myparentstakethebustothepark.=Myparentsgototheparkbybus.Mikeridesabiketothestore.=MikegoestothestorebybikeIwalktotheoldpeople’shome.=Igototheoldpeople’shomeonfoot.其中其中goto...为______________短语__________________________均为介词短语。因此:take...to+sp.=_________sp+__________交通工具。walkto+sp.=__________sp__________foot.此外driveto+sp.=__________sp__________car注意：Hegoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.TheygotoBeijingonthetrain.in/on+限定词+交通工具。hundred用法写出下列短语三百___________________三百二十三____________________________数以百计的，许多的______________________________【课后练习】语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。LisaisagirlfromtheUK.ShecametoChinawithherparentslastyear.Shestudiesinaninternationalmiddleschool.Herfatheris______Englishteacherinthisschool._______doesshegotoschool?Well,herhomeisnearschool.Somostofthetime,shewalks______school.How___________doesittakehertogotoschool?Onlyfifteen__________(minute).Lisalikes_________(go)toschool_______foot.Onthewaytoschool,shecantalk_______herclassmates.Shethinksit’sagood_______herhealth,too.Sohowdoyougettoschool?How______isitfromyourhometoschool?根据要求完成句子，每空一词。他妈妈经常走路去上班。Hismotheroften_____________________school.艾伦每天骑自行车去学校吗？________Alan_________abiketoschooleveryday??从长沙到北京有多远？_____________________isitfromBeijingtoChangsha?你的妹妹通常怎样上学？___________________yoursisterusuallygotoschool?答案【自主学习】写出下列单词和词组的中文意思。train火车bus公交车subway地铁ride骑；行程bike自行车sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred一百minute分钟far远的kilometer千米；公里其中名词有（n.）：train,bus,subway,ride,bikeminute,kilometer其中动词有（v.）：train,ride其中数词有（num.）：sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety其中副词有（adv.）：fargetto到达takethesubway乘坐地铁rideabike骑自行车观察句子，总结出乘坐交通工具去某地的表达方法。MybrothertakesthetraintoschoolMyparentstakethesubwaytoworkMyparentstakethebustothepark.Mikeridesabiketothestore.Iwalktotheoldpeople’shome.某人乘坐交通工具去某地的表达方法为：其中takethetrain,takethesubway,takethebus,rideabike,walk均为动词短语。to为介词后加地点观察句子，回答问题-Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?-Twentyminutes.-Howlongisthistable?-It’sabouttwometers.-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-It’s10kilometers.Howlong多久；多长(中文意思)，对时间长短，物体长度进行提问。Howfar多远(中文意思)，对距离进行提问。【课堂新授】Freetalk.Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA1a:Matchthewordswiththepictures.SectionA1b:Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepictureabove.Pairwork:-Howdoes...gettoschool?-He/Shetakesa/the...Countthenumbersonthescreen.1-105.Finish2a.SectionA2b:Listenandcompletethechart.Groupwork:AskandAnswer:-Howdoyougettoschool?-Itake..-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?-It’s...-Howlongdoesittake?-Ittakesabout...【知识拓展】特疑问句的结构。观察句子，找出特殊疑问句的结构。-Howareyou?-I’mfine.-Howdoyougettoschool?-Itakeabus.-Howcanwefinishthework?-Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.由此可知特殊疑问句的结构为：疑问词+is/am/are+主语疑问词+do/does+主语+动词短语疑问词+can+主语+动词短语翻译下列句子：你的哥哥什么时候回家？Whendoesyourbrothergohome?你的英语测试是什么时候？WhenisyourEnglishtest?我们可以在什么时候吃中餐？Whencanweeatlunch?乘交通工具去某地的两种表达方法。Mybrothertakesthetraintoschool=Mybrothergoestoschoolbytrain.Myparentstakethesubwaytowork=Myparentsgotoworkbysubway.Myparentstakethebustothepark.=Myparentsgototheparkbybus.Mikeridesabiketothestore.=MikegoestothestorebybikeIwalktotheoldpeople’shome.=Igototheoldpeople’shomeonfoot.其中其中goto...为动词短语；bytrain,bysubway,bybus,bybike,onfoot均为介词短语。因此:take...to+sp.=go/gettosp+by交通工具。walkto+sp.=go/gettosponfoot.此外driveto+sp.=go/gettospbycar注意：Hegoestoschoolinhisfather’scar.TheygotoBeijingonthetrain.in/on+限定词+交通工具。hundred用法写出下列短语三百threehundred三百二十三threehundredandtwenty-three数以百计的，许多的hundredsof【课后练习】语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。LisaisagirlfromtheUK.ShecametoChina