山西省晋中市昔阳乐平第二中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

山西省晋中市昔阳乐平第二中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wasitinthepark________hemetTomyesterday?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.how参考答案：B2.—Bill,ifitdoesn’train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.—________!IjustwanttohearMozart.A．Welldone!

B．Noproblem!C．That’sgreat!

D．That’sit!参考答案：C3.Parisissituated_______theRiverSeine.A.in

B.besides

C.over

D.on参考答案：D4.Althoughheknewhehadnochancetowin,he_____.A.insiststotryB.insistsontrying

C.insistedtotryD.insistedontrying参考答案：D略5.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,Mr.Smith______aperfectsolutiontothefinancialproblemsofhiscompany.

A.keptupwith B.putupwith C.cameupwith D.endedupwith参考答案：C6.________thekey，hestayedoutsidehisplaceallnightandfell________onthefloor.A．Asaresulthelost；sleepingB．Sincehelost；sleepyC．Asaresultofhislosing；asleepD．Asaresultofhelost；asleep参考答案：Casaresultof后面接表示原因的名词或代词；asaresult后面接表示原因的句子；fallasleep为固定搭配，意思是“睡着”。7.Isthistheschool_

wevisitedlasttime?A.that B.theone

C.theonewhich

D.where参考答案：A略8.Thefatheraswellasthechildren_________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing参考答案：C9.OnDoubleElevenDay,agreatmanycustomerscouldn'thelpbeing___________tobuythousandsofcheapproducts.A.persuaded B.requiredC.allowed D.ordered参考答案：C10.Thecity______wevisitedlastyearistheone_____thefamouswriterwasborn.A.where,which

B.which,where

C.inwhich,that

D.where,where参考答案：B11.—Whoseisthepencilcase?—It

beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：C17._______nodoubt_______Chinawillbecomeanadvancedcountryinthefuture.A.It;whether

B.Thereis;that

C.Itis;that

D.Thereis;whether参考答案：B略13.Everypossiblemeans_____toworkouttheproblem,butitistoodifficultforus.

A.isused

B.areused

C.hasbeenused

D.havebeenused参考答案：C14.Theheadmasteraskedtheboytoapologize______theteacher_______whathehaddone,butherefusedto.A.for;for

B.to;to

C.for;to

D.to;for参考答案：D略15.Thenumberofpeopleatpresent______sixty,butanumberofpeople______comingheretogetticketsforfree.

A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.are;is参考答案：B略16.Eric’sdecisiontodesignhiscoffee_________aroundhisworkschedule,ratherthanbiology,isn’tsurprisinggivenhishistoryofbreakfast.A.origin B.recipe C.routine D.target参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。A.origin起源；B.recipe食谱，处方；C.routine常规，惯例；D.target目标。根据句意可知，hiscoffeeroutine这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”，故选C。17.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch

thanweare.

A.worseoff

B.badlyoff

C.welloff

D.betteroff参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.It____61____(set)upbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.____62____(read)forpleasureplaysamoreimportantroleinone’sgrowth____63____one’sfamilybackground.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsfeel____64____(worry)aboutthistrend.EachChinesereads0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordevelopedcountries.Even____65____(badly),manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefitpeople____66____manyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutothercountriesand____67____(place)oftheworld.Ithas____68____stronginfluenceontheformingofourpersonalityand____69____(make)usmoreintelligent.It’snevertoolate_____70_____(start)reading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!参考答案：61.wasset

62.Reading

63.than

64.worried

65.worse

66.in

67.places

68.a

69.makes

70.tostart【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述读书的好处，能让一个人受益匪浅，鼓励大家去读书。【61题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：世界读书日是由联合国教科文组织于1955年成立的，目的是鼓励人们发现阅读的乐趣。1955年表明时态为一般过去时，世界读书日和set之间是被动的关系，故用被动语态。故填wasset。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在一个人的成长过程中，读书求乐比家庭背景起着更重要的作用。根据句子成分分析，可知这里缺少主语，因此要用动名词作主语。故填reading。【63题详解】考查连词。句意：在一个人的成长过程中，读书求乐比家庭背景起着更重要的作用。根据前半句中more可知是比较级，连接比较级的标志词为than。故填连词than。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：一些专家对这种趋势感到担忧。根据句子成分分析，feel为系动词，后应接表语，因此应该用worry的形容词worried（担心的，忧虑的）。故填worried。【65题详解】考查副词比较级。句意：更糟糕的是，许多书店都关门了。根据前句和后句的递进关系，以及even修饰比较级表示“更……”，可知应填badly的比较级。故填worse。【66题详解】考查介词。句意：它可以在很多方面使人们受益。表示“在……方面”，或者“用……方式”，一般用介词in和way连用。故填in。【67题详解】考查名词。句意：它给我们提供关于世界上其他国家和地方的信息。place为可数名词，与前面的countries并列，故此空用复数形式。故填places。【68题详解】考查冠词和固定搭配。句意：它对我们性格的形成有很大的影响，使我们更聪明。haveastronginfluenceon…对……有很大影响，故填a。【69题详解】考查动词时态。句意：它对我们性格的形成有很大的影响，使我们更聪明。make同has做的是并列谓语，因此用一般现在时。故填makes。【70题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：开始读书永远不会太晚。too…to…太…而不能…。故填tostart。【点睛】在对两者进行比较时，形容词或者副词要采用比较级的形式，多用than来引出比较的对象，即：比较级+than，than后面接被比较的人或物。如小题3前后形成的为比较级的结构。英语中常用来修饰比较级的词有：much，alittle，abit，even，far等，如小题5用的evenworse，因此考生应注重比较级用法的积累。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项。Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashiredtoclearthespring(泉水)uponthemountain.Hepatrolled(巡逻)thespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherthingsthatwoulddirtythefreshflowofwater.Soon,beautifulswans(天鹅)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularattractionforvisitors.Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersheldameeting.Astheylookedatthesalarylist,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeepthisoldmanonyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theoldmanwasaskedtoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Byearlyautumn,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andthespringwascoveredwithleaves.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,asdidthetourists.Diseasereacheddeeplyintothevillage.

Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeeting.Realizingtheirmistake,theyrehiredtheoldman.Thenwithinafewweeks,thespringbegantoclearup.Soonnewlifereturnedtothevillage.

So,myfriends,doyousee?Nomatterhowsmallyourworkoryourlifeseemstobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.50.Theleade