江西省宜春市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

2023-2024学年上学期期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力理解（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是CA）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowdidJackgettoNanchang?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.2.WhohastostudyforatestthisSaturday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Jim. B.Bob. C.Susan.3.Howoftendoesthegirlhavemusicclass?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.4.Wheredidtheboytakethephoto?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inazoo. B.Byariver. C.Inapark.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Kidswillgotoschoolinthefuture.B.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.C.Itishardtomakepredictionsaboutthefuture.B）请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,,请听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatisPauldoingnow?A.Heisplayingsoccer.B.HeishavingP.E.class.C.Heisplayingbasketball.7.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter?A.Peterrunsfasterandjumpshigher.BPeterisfunnierandmoreoutgoing.C.Peterisintheschoolsoccerteam.请听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatTVshowsdoesMarklikewatchingbest?A.Comedies. B.Sitcoms. C.Talkshows.9.WhenisTheJimmyKimmelShowon?A.OnFridayevenings.B.OnSaturdayevenings.C.OnSundayevenings.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation?A.Lisathinkstalkshowsareinteresting.B.Lisa’ssisterdoesn’tlikewatchingsportsshows.C.Markwatchessportsshowsforanhoureveryday.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11Lucyis__________yearsold.12.Lucywantstobea(n)__________oneday.13.Johnstudiescomputerscienceinacomputerclub__________.14.Johnthinkstheteachersthereare__________.15.Johnplanstobuy__________aboutcomputersciencethisSundayafternoon.二、单项选择（本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Althoughthetwopictureslooksimilar,Istillfindoutsome__________betweenthem.A.facts B.talents C.problems D.differences17.__________youdoyourhomeworkcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.A.Unless B.Aslongas C.Though D.Until18.Weallknowthatit’s__________inChinatoeatzongzionDragonBoatFestival.A.traditional B.personal C.educational D.serious19.Dannislooksunhappy,andIwonderwhat__________tohimjustnow.A.expected B.served C.happened D.replied20.Janetookstudyveryseriouslyandshe__________enteredafamousuniversity.A.usually B.hardly C.finally D.only21.MingyueMountainisafamousplaceofinterestinYichun.Grace________itwithherclassmatesthedayaftertomorrow.Avisits B.visited C.wasvisiting D.isgoingtovisit22.—Itseemsthatyoudon’t__________yourson’sgradesatschool.—Ofcourse,Ido.Butifhedoeshisbest,Iwillbehappy.A.careabout B.bringout C.findout D.makeup23.Today,manygirlseatlittletokeepthinandbeautiful.However,Ithinkhealthis__________thanbeauty.A.important B.moreimportant C.lessimportant D.themostimportant三、完形填空（本大题共22小题,每小题1分,共22分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Peopletravelindifferentways.Someplantheirtrips___24___beforetheysetout,butothersjustliketogoandseewhentheywant.Nowlet’slookat___25___sidesofthecoin(硬币)!ToPlanPlanningcanhelpyousavemoneyandmakefulluseofyourtime.Byplanning,youcanfindthecheapest___26___orhotels.Youcan___27___thebestroutes(路线).Planningcanalsohelpyou___28___alltheattractions(景点)thatyoulike!___29___,someattractionsmightonlybeopenoncertaindays.Withaplan,youwillnotmissanyofthem.Also,youmaygetsomewonderfuladvicefromyourfriends___30___youdiscusstheplantogether.NottoPlanWithno___31___,youcanchangeyourroutesatanytime!Youcandoanythingandgoanywherewith___32___youwant!Youwillbehappywhenyouget____33____duringyourtrip.Nothingcangowrong.Soyoudon’thavetoworrywhenyou____34____thewrongtrain.Justrelaxandgowiththeflow(人群流动).There’snorightorwrongwaytotravelwithaplanornot.Itisallaboutfindingoutwhichoneworks____35____foryou.Doyouagree?24.A.differently B.carefully C.quietly D.comfortably25.A.some B.other C.all D.both26.A.tickets B.screens C.events D.clothes27.A.fail B.expect C.choose D.break28.A.findout B.takeup C.helpout D.makesure29.A.Once B.However C.Finally D.Already30.A.but B.before C.after D.so31.A.plans B.advice C.experiences D.help32.A.everyone B.anyone C.all D.someone33.A.points B.invitations C.activities D.surprises34.A.stand B.touch C.catch D.prepare35.A.better B.worse C.more D.less请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。whenappearalmostgroupsolvetheirhobbysmallerpromiseluckyYangHe,a64-year-oldmanfromYichang,HubeiProvince,lovestakingphotos.Heisalsoaloverofthefinlessporpoise(江豚).Inthepastsixyears,hehastaken___36___100,000photosoftheanimal.Everyday,YanggetsupearlyanddrivestothebanksoftheChangjiangRiver.Hewaitsthereforhoursforfinlessporpoisesto___37___fromthewater.Hewantstoshowtheirbeautythroughhiscamera.“___38___Iwasateenager,Icouldseemanyfinlessporpoises.Iwouldoftenwatchthemmake___39___waydowntheriver,”Yangsaid.“Butbecauseofhumanactivities,thenumberoffinlessporpoisesbecame___40___.”Later,peopledidalot___41___thisproblem.Anditworked.In2017,Yangwas___42___totakeaphotoofafinlessporpoiseafteralongtime’swaiting.In2019,hewasabletotakemorephotosandsomewereaboutthefinlessporpoisescatchingfish.Today,peoplecanoftensee___43___offinlessporpoisesjumpingabovethewater.“I___44___IwillshowtheirbeautyaslongasIamabletocarryacamera,”Yangsaid.“It’smy___45___duringmylife.IhopetherewillbemoreandmorefinlessporpoisesinChangjiangRiverinthenearfuture.”四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分）A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWouldyouliketotrysomenewfood?Takealookatthenewestrestaurantintown.WelcometoKowloonCityRestaurant!MenuBarbecueChicken($15)OrangeBeef($17)LemonChickenFeet($12)Tuna金枪鱼($20)MapoTofu($5)VegetableSalad($4)CreamedMushroomSoup($7)RiceCakes($2)Rice($1foralargebowl)OpenhoursMonday—Friday:9:00a.m.—8:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday:8:00a.m.—11:00p.m.PlaceTakeBusNo.2andgetoffatOrchardRoadStation.TakeSubwayLine6andgetoffatSommervilleParkStationTips

Forparties,pleasebookonedayinadvance(提前预定).

Freedelivery(送)forordersover$30.Toknowmoreaboutus,pleasecallusat5343-1768.46.Whencanyouhavedinnerinthisrestaurant?A.At9:00p.m.onTuesday. B.At8:00a.m.onFriday.C.At7:00a.m.onSaturday. D.At10:00p.m.onSunday.47.Whichordercanmakeyouhavefreedelivery?A.LemonChickenFeetandVegetableSalad.B.BarbecueChicken,MapoTofuandRiceCakes.C.Tuna,VegetableSaladandCreamedMushroomSoup.D.OrangeBeef,CreamedMushroomSoupandalargebowlofrice.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A.Cakesarefreeifyouordermorethan$30.B.Youcangetmorefromthephoneof5343-1768.C.YoucangotoOrchardRoadStationbySubwayLine6.D.Tohaveabirthdaypartythere,youshouldbooktwodaysbefore.BWealllearnthepoems(诗)ofLiBai,oneofChina’sgreatestpoetsinTangDynasty.Butisthatallabouthim?CartoonmovieChangAnshowsussomethingdifferent.Oneday,LiBaiwaslookingforhishorse.AyoungboyGaoShihelpedhim.Theysoonbecamegoodfriends.LiBaiwantedtobecomeanofficer(官员),sohetriedtogettoknowtheimportantpeopleinChang’an.Butunluckily,hecouldn’ttaketheexamofbeingofficersbecausehewasborninabusinessfamily.Hewasveryangry._________Hekeptonwritingpoems.ThenhebecamepopularinChang’an.Buttheofficershatedhim.SoheworkedasaTaoistOrder(道士).Yearslater,GaoShibecamealeaderinthearmy(军队).However,LiBaididsomethingwrongandhadtoleaveChang’an.GaoShihelpedandsavedhimagain.Inthemovie,Lidrankalot.Hewasinterestedinhavingpartiesandmoney.Sometimeshedidn’tkeeppromisestoGaoShi.Themovie’sco-directorXieJunweisaid,“LiBaiwasnotallgood…butthatismorereal.”Henevermadehisdreamscometrue.Buthispoemsstaywithus.49.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“_________”inParagraph2.A.Hewassopoor. B.Hehadahardlife.C.Buthedidn’tgiveup. D.Andhelefthisfriend.50.PutthethingsaboutLiBaiinthecorrectorder.a.LiBaibecamepopularinChang’an.b.LiBaimetafriendnamedGaoShi.c.LiBaihadtoleaveChang’an.d.LiBaicouldn’ttaketheexam.A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.a-b-c-d D.a-b-d-c51.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.LiBaiandGaoShihelpedeachother.B.LiBaisharedeverythingwithGaoShi.C.LiBaiplayedanimportantroleinGaoShi.D.LiBai’sdreamtobeanofficerdidn’tcometrue.52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AdifferentLiBai. B.LiBai’ssuccessfullife.C.LifeinTangDynasty. D.FriendshipfromGaoShi.CToday,studentsspendmuchtimeonscreens.Interestingactivitiescangetstudentsoutofthehouse.Here’resomeactivitiestheymightbeinterestedin.①_______________Studentsshouldknowhowtocook.Ifyoudon’tknow,pickupsomecookbooks!Youcangetcookbooksfromthelibrary.Asyoubecomebetteratcooking,youcantrytomakeyourowncookbook.Thatwillbegreatandyouwillfeelhappyaboutyourself.②_______________GardeningisagoodwaytostaynearnatureandlearnhowtocarefortheworldStudentscanbeginbyplantingafewherbs(药草).It’simportanttogettoknowthebestseasonsfordifferentherbs.③_______________Ifyoudon’tlikerunning,walkingisagreatwayforyoutogetsomeexercise.Youcantakeawalkaroundaparkorwalkonthestreetwithyourpets.Whilewalking,youcanlistentosomenicemusic.Thatistosay,youcanrelaxwhileenjoyingthischeapandeasysport.Computersandsmartphonesareimportant,butstudentsshouldn’tusethesethingstoooften.Wewishstudentscanfindtheirfavoriteactivities.Webelievetheseactivitieswillmakethemhappierandhealthier.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Learninghowtocook. B.Spendingtimeonscreens.C.Makingyourowncookbook. D.Joiningtheoutdooractivities.54.Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Gardeningb.Writingcookbooksc.Walkingd.Cookinge.ExercisingA.①-b,②-a,③-c B.①-d,②-a,③-cC.①-d,②-c,③-e D.①-c,②-b,③-e55.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1)A. B. C. D.56.Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toaskstudentstoexercisemore.B.Toaskstudentstogoouttotravel.C.Totellstudentstostudyharderathome.D.Totellstudentstotrysomeinterestingactivities.DMonthsago,atashowintheUK,wesawsomethingsaboutsciencein1923.Whatwillsciencebelikein2123?Weaskedsomeexpertsfortheirideas.Dr.MaggieAderin-Pocock,spacescientist:Ithinkpeoplein2123willworkhardtodeveloptechnologyfortravelinginspace.Ifsuccessful,wecouldgettoAlphaCentauri(半人马座阿尔法星).Andin100years,peoplemaybeabletoanswerthequestions“Arewealoneinspace?Arethereotherhumansinspace?”.ProfessorSteveBrusatteatUniversityofEdinburgh:Ithinkin100years,peoplewillimprovemedicalscience.Well,ofcourse,doctorsin2123willstillusemanyofthemedicinesmadeinthe2020s.AndIthinkthatifthereisashowoftoday’sthingsin2123,itwillhavesomemasks(口罩)duringtheCOVID-19.ProfessorAndreaSellaatUniversityCollegeLondon:Ithinkinthefuture,peoplewilllaughatourworryaboutAI.Atthesametime,theymayhavetostandworseweather.Theywillwonderwhywedidn’tacttostoptheworldfromwarmingby4°C-5°C.57.What’sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Science. B.Health. C.Family. D.Feelings.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alone”meaninParagraph2?A.Livetogether. B.Workasanastronaut.C.Studywithotherpeople. D.Staywithoutanyotherpeople.59.Whatwillhappenin2123accordingtotheexperts?A.Itisimpossibleforhumanstogettoanotherstar.B.Doctorswillonlyusemedicinesmadeinthe2020s.C.Thetemperaturewillbe4°C-5°Chigherontheearth.D.PeoplewillhavemoreworriesaboutmedicalscienceandAl.60.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamusicmagazine.C.Inanewspaper. D.Inamedicalbook.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.___61___Forexample,Ihavemadealotofresolutionsbefore,butmostcametonothing.Thisyear,I’mgoingtopicktherightresolutionsandkeepthem.First,Iwanttogetbettergrades.___62___IalsowanttoreadmoreclassicChinesebooksanddomorereadingexercises.Second,Iwanttobehealthy.I’mgoingtoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessjunkfood.___63___Ahealthydietandplentyofexercisewillkeepmehealthy.Third,Iwanttotravelsomewhereexcitingwithmyfriends.NowIjuststayathomeandwatchTV.___64___Finally,I’lltreat(对待)thedifficultiesinlifeaschances.I’llsmileeverydaybothtothehappythingsandtothehardtime.___65___ButIhopethattryingwillhelpmelearnmoreandbehappy.NewYeariscoming.Let’salltrytokeepourresolutions.A.Iwillalsodosportseveryday.B.Iwanttomakeachangethisyear.C.MaybeIwon’tbeabletokeepalltheseresolutions.D.ManypeoplehavelittleinterestinNewYear’sresolutions.E.I’mgoingtoreadsomeEnglisharticlesandimprovemywriting.F.Forme,thenewyearisagreattimetomakeplanstoimprovemyself.G.Ithinkthemostimportantthingiswhether(是否)theresolutionscanbekept.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(ElizaistalkingwithNickonherwaytoschool.Eliza=A,Nick=B)A:Hello,Nick.B:Hi,Eliza.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?A:___66___Whataboutyou?B:I’mhavingabirthdayparty!A:Thatsoundsgreat.___67___B:Yes,I’malsoturning15thisweekend.Canyoucometomyparty?A:Sure.___68___B:Itwillbeat4p.m.onSunday.IalsoinvitedKarenandBen.Andmymotherwillcookforus.A:OK,IlearnedhowtomakeDIYcakesfrommygrandma.___69___B:Wow,thatwouldbewonderful.ThenIwillthinkaboutthepartygames.A:Benisgoodatorganizinggames.___70___B:Alrig