高一下册完形填空英语质量综合试题测试卷001

高一下册完形填空英语质量综合试题测试卷TwoSundaysago.Tischlerwokebrightandearlyandsaidtoherself,"Ihavenothingtodotoday-let’sdothis."Toget"theSharingTable"going,Tischler___1___theboxesonthetablewithfood,toiletpaper,toothpasteandotheritems.Thensheplacedhandmade___2___onthetable,___3___thateverythingonitwas___4___.Withthe___5___ofhersister-in-law,KristineLenza,thefirstdayoftheSharingTablewas___6___successful."Ididn’tthinkanybodywasgoingto___7___muchofanything,"shesaid."Ithoughtpeoplewouldbemore___8___todonate.Alotofpeoplehavedonatedbutalotofpeoplehavealsotakenthings."Weatherpermitting,Tischlernowsetsupthetableeveryday.ShesaidtheSharingTablewill___9___throughChristmas.Tischlerwantspeopletoknowthattheirpersonalinformationwillbe____10____."Nobodystandsbehindthetableor____11____whatyoutakefromit.TheSharingTableisjudgement-free."shesaid."Whateversituationyouarein,youarewelcome.Youdon’thavetohave____12____yourjob,oryoudon’thavetohavehadCOVID-19,"shesaid."Itcouldjustbethatyouneeda(n)____13____supporttogetyouthroughtheyear,orifyouarehavingatightbudget(预算)thismonth____14____Christmaspresentsandyouneedhelpwithgroceries."Attheendofeachday,Tischlergoesoutside.____15____,shefindsjustasmanyitemshavebeentakenasthey’vebeengiven.牝1、A．put B．filled C．took D．brought牝2、A．options B．goods C．inventions D．signs牝3、A．answering B．selling C．showing D．recommending牝4、A．free B．unique C．cheap D．neat牝5、A．agreement B．admission C．advice D．aid牝6、A．partly B．surprisingly C．naturally D．hopefully牝7、A．donate B．give C．take D．buy牝8、A．able B．possible C．difficult D．likely牝9、A．continue B．congratulate C．contain D．contribute牝10、A．learned B．heard C．protected D．copied牝11、A．imagines B．watches C．finds D．discovers牝12、A．found B．changed C．sought D．lost牝13、A．extra B．normal C．regular D．unusual牝14、A．inhonorof B．insteadof C．becauseof D．incelebrationof牝15、A．Particularly B．Usually C．Occasionally D．SimilarlyAheavysnowhitmyneighborhoodtheotherday.Ihadrecentlyagreedtobethehouse`sgroundskeeper,whichmeantIwas___16：___

withshoveling（铲）theinchesofsnowthatcoveredthedriveway.Ihadtostayinthehouseduringthe___17：___,soIwasactuallyprettyhappytohead___18：___Aftershovelingforaboutanhour,musclesinmyarmsandlegswhichI___19：___usedduetomybusyschedulesstartedtoburn.BythetimeIfinishedshoveling,IrealizedthatIgainednearlythesameamountof___20：___thatIcangetfrombiking.Shovelingturnedouttobeprettygoodexercise,soIactuallyfelt___21：___tofinishshoveling.Afewdayslater,afewfriendsandIgotintoacasual___22：___abouthowharditistosparetimetoexercise___23：___.Therearelotsofpeoplewhodislikegyms.Goingtogyms___24：___themalot.Lessthan5%ofadultsarephysically___25：___forhalfanhouraday,whichisquiteabigproblem.Notexercisingenoughcan___26：___diseaseslikeheartdisease,bonedisease,anddepression.Andyet,comparedwithgoingtogyms,shovelingsnowwasquite___27：___.Besides,itdidn'ttaketoomuchwillpower（意志力）andIjustneededto___28：___thedrivewayatmyownpace.Icanjustdosomedailytaskslikeshovelingforexerciseintheneighborhoodinmysparetimeinsteadofdrivingtoagym.Peoplepaymuchmoneyforgymclasses.Sowhynotstoppayingthefitnessindustrytoexerciseand___29：___physicalfitnesswithsuchkindofdailychores?Inadditiontohelpingpeople,thiscanalsobeshapedasanew___30：___tokeepfit.16：牝A．bothered B．tasked C．impressed D．crowded17：牝A．incident B．disorder C．storm D．rush18：牝A．forward B．inside C．backward D．outside19：牝A．rarely B．loosely C．mainly D．frequently20：牝A．feeling B．workout C．threat D．power21：牝A．eager B．pleased C．sorry D．embarrassed22：牝A．discussion B．appointment C．interview D．argument23：牝A．accidentally B．properly C．safely D．regularly24：牝A．troubles B．shames C．comforts D．delights25：牝A．strong B．healthy C．active D．good26：牝A．wipeout B．sufferfrom C．bringback D．leadto27：牝A．boring B．easy C．valuable D．perfect28：牝A．clear B．prepare C．build D．design29：牝A．compare B．combine C．exchange D．match30：牝A．experiment B．skill C．standard D．styleAsanaturephotographer,Ihavetobravetheelements(自然力).But____31：____thewindandtherain,Istillenjoy____32：____outsideinthewild.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucan____33：____animalsintheirnaturalenvironment.LastspringinYellowstone,Ifolloweda(n)____34：____thattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees,the____35：____wasbreathtaking.Aneagle(鹰)flewoverthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwerereflected(倒影)inthestilllakebelow.WhileIwas____36：____photographingthisamazingscene,Isuddenlyhada(n)

____37：____thatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomy____38：____Iturned…andfroze.Onlymetresawayfrommewasabearlookingatme.TimestoodstillasthebearandIboth____39：____toseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.Somehow.I_____40：_____myfingertopressthebutton.Asecondlater,thebear_____41：_____andranbackintotheforest.WhenIrecoveredfromthe_____42：_____,Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbut_____43：_____experiencewasnowrecordedforeverinasingleimage.FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasa(n)

_____44：_____toshowrespecttoallanimals.Itisafterallwewho'arethe_____45：_____totheirworld.31：牝A．becauseof B．despite C．incaseof D．through32：牝A．walking B．hiking C．working D．camping33：牝A．keep B．protect C．feed D．observe34：牝A．path B．animal C．road D．guide35：牝A．forest B．eagle C．view D．picture36：牝A．regretting B．focusingon C．proposing D．goingon37：牝A．idea B．opinion C．conclusion D．feeling38：牝A．eye B．ear C．head D．shoulder39：牝A．failed B．waited C．stopped D．preferred40：牝A．raised B．stuck C．forced D．held41：牝A．movedforward B．attacked C．laydown D．turned42：牝A．shock B．tiredness C．excitement D．failure43：牝A．pleasant B．magical C．worrying D．imaginable44：牝A．honour B．present C．reminder D．symbol45：牝A．hosts B．seniors C．enemies D．visitorsAsuddenillnesstookawaymostofRebecca’shearingwhenshewasonlysixyearsold.Afterwards,shesaysher___46：___wenttoo.Unabletolisten,she___47：___tocommunicatewiththegreathelpofherfamilyandfriends.Rebeccafeltlonely,butshedidnot___48：___herself.Shesaysherbiggestconcernwas___49：___tolivelikeanormalperson.Shetaughtherselftoreadlips,andlearnedtospeakconfidentlywithoutbeingabletohearherself.___50：___,shefoundtherightplacetoflourish(茁壮成长).Today,workingattheQetanSewingCenter,Rebeccarediscoveredsomethingshegreatly___51：___:asenseofbelonging.“Thecenterhasareally___52：___impactonmeintermsofbeingabletomeetpeople.Theenvironmentis___53：___,whichhelpsyoumoveforward,”saysRebecca.Betterstill,Rebeccahasalsofoundaprofessionaloutlet.“I’vealwaysbeen___54：___thearts.Drawingandlogodesignaremajorpartsofourwork.I____55：____thisverymuch,”shesays.Rebeccasaysher____56：____ofself-discoveryisnotyetover.Everyday,sheisseekingto____57：____herself.“Openyourmindtothe____58：____.Takenoticeofthe____59：____thatyoumusttaketoachieveyourgoals.Keepaneyeonyourfuture.”ThewaythatRebeccalivesherlifedemonstratesthisideathatyoucanachieveyourgoals____60：____youstayfocused.46：牝A．fitness B．happiness C．efforts D．pains47：牝A．attempted B．decided C．refused D．struggled48：牝A．pity B．change C．blame D．fool49：牝A．whether B．why C．how D．where50：牝A．Eventually B．Immediately C．Naturally D．Absolutely51：牝A．tolerated B．missed C．considered D．regretted52：牝A．positive B．similar C．limited D．plain53：牝A．different B．supportive C．clean D．safe54：牝A．satisfiedwith B．awareof C．interestedin D．carefulabout55：牝A．desire B．secure C．understand D．adore56：牝A．task B．goal C．journey D．business57：牝A．improve B．express C．defend D．reflect58：牝A．truth B．choices C．process D．possibilities59：牝A．conditions B．opinions C．actions D．advantages60：牝A．evenif B．aslongas C．asif D．asfarasMycarneededsomemechanicalworkthatIcouldnotdomyself.SincethegarageIhadbeentakingmycartohad___61：___,myfriendDavegavemearecommendation:D’sAutoRepair.IwaspleasantlysurprisedtodiscoverthattheownerofD’swasamechanicwhohadworkedonmycarseveralyearsearlier.___62：___hewasanemployeeatagasstationnearmyhouse.Iknewthathisworkwasgood.I___63：___thepaperworkfortherepairand___64：___whileDtookaphonecallfromanothercustomer.AsIsatthere,Ilookedaroundthesmallofficetokeepmyself___65：___.Aframednewspaperarticlecaughtmyattention.Theheadlineread:“LocalDairyFarmerKillsWholeHerd.”Thearticlewasaboutthe___66：___ofafifth-generationdairyfarmerduringthepollutedmilkscareinMichiganseveralyearsearlier.Dairycowswerebecoming___67：___adiseasethatwasaffectingthemilksupply.Thefifth-generationdairyfarmerpaidtohaveallofhiscows___68：___.Itwasfoundthatoutoftheentireherd,onlyafewwereinfected.Becausenoonecould___69：___thattheothercowsweretotally____70：____,hehadtheherdkilledandburiedtomakeconsumersfeelrestassured(放心).Thefarmer’sinsurancedidnotcoverhis____71：____becausethestatehadnotissuedanorderforhimtogetridoftheherd.Askedwhyhedidit,thefarmerreplied“Becauseitwastherightthingtodo.”IaskedDwhyhe____72：____thearticleonthewall.Ithoughtthathemightberelatedtoorsomehowknewthefamer.Hesaidhehadnevermettheman,butthatthefarmerwasa(n)____73：____tohimandsetastandardforintegrity(正直),trustandhonesty.Hesaidthatishowhe____74：____hisAutoRepairbusiness.Iwasnowdoubly____75：____byboththefarmerandD．Thenextyear,onmyrecommendation,mysonstartedanine-monthmechanicsapprenticeship(学徒)atD’sAutoRepair.61：牝A．closed B．started C．expanded D．developed62：牝A．Justthen B．Backthen C．Inadvance D．Beforelong63：牝A．filledout B．handedout C．heldout D．tookout64：牝A．stared B．reflected C．worried D．waited65：牝A．informed B．interested C．prepared D．occupied66：牝A．plans B．feelings C．actions D．bravery67：牝A．immuneto B．addictedto C．infectedwith D．allergicto68：牝A．tested B．killed C．buried D．sold69：牝A．suspect B．promise C．challenge D．question70：牝A．satisfying B．beneficial C．dangerous D．safe71：牝A．danger B．risk C．loss D．threat72：牝A．stored B．displayed C．collected D．appreciated73：牝A．inspiration B．companion C．comfort D．memory74：牝A．bought B．predicted C．operated D．acquired75：牝A．embarrassed B．impressed C．confused D．amusedTodayIhadlunchwithCynthia,aformerstudentofmine.The____76：____IuseforeventslikethisisMeritVegetarian.ItisagoodplaceandeveryoneI've____77：____therehaslovedit.AsIwaswaitingforCynthiatoarrive,Iheardsomeonesayingheneededtogotohiscartogetcashto____78：____.Whenhesteppedoutside,IspoketoBill,aworkerattherestaurant,and____79：____topayhisbill.Asit____80：____,itwasjustforapieceofcake.Iaskedthemtojust____81：____ittomybill.IhandedthecashieraSmileCard,askinghimtogiveittotheman.Whenhecamebackwithhismoney,themanwaspleasantly____82：____.IthoughtIhaddoneagood____83：____,butthereweremoresurprisestocome.CynthiaandIweresittingenjoyingaconversationandour____84：____whenBillapproachedus.HeexplainedthatthecoupleontableNo.1hadpaidforourlunch.Billdidn't____85：____why,butIguesseditwasjustripples(涟漪)____86：____.Mysmallactofkindnesswasenlarged.Whenweweregettingreadytoleave,IaskedCynthiato____87：____atablesothatwecouldkeepthejourneyofkindnessgoing.Althoughtheyalllooked____88：____,shechoseone.IcalledBilloverandsaidIwantedtopayfortheirlunch.Hewasbesidehimselfwith____89：____.Idon'tthinkhehadeverobservedanythinglikethisbefore;____90：____wasCynthia.76：牝A．party B．restaurant C．kitchen D．hotel77：牝A．brought B．found C．taught D．watched78：牝A．eat B．order C．buy D．pay79：牝A．chose B．offered C．replaced D．agreed80：牝A．figuredout B．handedin C．turnedout D．workedout81：牝A．write B．add C．give D．count82：牝A．surprised B．curious C．angry D．shocked83：牝A．puzzle B．example C．deed D．trick84：牝A．lunch B．date C．joke D．pride85：牝A．explain B．believe C．doubt D．understand86：牝A．spreading B．disappearing C．delivering D．beginning87：牝A．lookfor B．cleanup C．pickout D．setaside88：牝A．pitiful B．poor C．deserving D．needy89：牝A．loss B．money C．work D．joy90：牝A．also B．nor C．so D．eitherIgavedancinglessonstopreschoolers.Everyweekforthepasteighteenyears,I’ve____91：____myTuesdaywithacoupledozenchildren____92：____infeathersandbutterflywings.Thechildrenarenormallyveryactiveandeagertolearn.However,forsomeunknownreason,Nicole,afour-year-oldgirl,sawtheclasstimeasthekissof____93：____.Inhermind,shewasgoingtobeleftallalonewitha____94：____womanwithwildhairandseveralotherchildrenshakinglikecrazy.Onedayonclass,herusualfearstarted.Uncontrollabletearsstartedtoflowandshe____95：____theloudestcriesintheworld.Igentlycalledtoherfather.“John,youmaywanttocomeinhere.”Followingmy____96：____,thistallyoungman____97：____histinydaughter.Grabbinghisrightleg,Nicolecried,“Dad,don’tleaveme.”____98：____downonhiskneesuntiltheywerenosetonose,John____99：____whisperedinherear,“I’lldoitwithyou.”Afterhewrappedherentireyounghandaroundhismiddletwofingers,the____100：____begantoskipanddancearoundthefloortogether.Themost____101：____andamusingmomentwaswatchinghimstandinthemiddleoftwentyfour-year-oldsswayingsidetoside,handsonhiships,and____102：____likeafairyprincess.“Wow!”Iexclaimed.“You____103：____aprize,I’veneverseenadaddothatbefore.”ForabriefsecondJohn____104：____,andthenwithasmile,hereplied,“Isn’tthispartofthejob?”ThatpreciousmomentwastwoyearsagoandI’vethoughtofitoften.Itiswhatafatherissupposedtodo—____105：____achildthecouragetostandonthecenterstageoflife.91：牝A．prepared B．spent C．devoted D．took92：牝A．exposed B．worn C．dressed D．figured93：牝A．life B．peace C．angels D．death94：牝A．strange B．kind C．slim D．stubborn95：牝A．broughtout B．stoodout C．gaveout D．letout96：牝A．advice B．example C．dream D．heart97：牝A．praised B．approached C．scolded D．blamed98：牝A．Looking B．Bending C．Putting D．Turning99：牝A．fiercely B．urgently C．bitterly D．gently100：牝A．father B．daughter C．pair D．teacher101：牝A．enthusiastic B．charming C．extreme D．reasonable102：牝A．acting B．concentrating C．defending D．observing103：牝A．get B．award C．accept D．deserve104：牝A．paused B．responded C．wondered D．burst105：牝A．evaluating B．promoting C．permitting D．givingTheteacherblewthewhistleand30girlsstartedrunning.Everykidsgoalwastoreachtheendofthefieldandthenbacktothe____106：____point.Thosewhogotthefirstthree____107：____wouldbegivenawards(奖励).Kid’sparentswerepresentthere,____108：____them.Whenkidswererunningbackfromtheendpoint,theparents’____109：____gotlouder—Faster…Faster…Therace____110：____.Thekidswhotookthefirstthreewere____111：____theirhandshappilytowardstheirparents.Thekidswhocouldn’twinwere____112：____.LittleEmmacameinatnumber5.Sherantowardsherfathersadly.Herfathersaid,“Welldone,baby.Let’sgoandeattheicecreamasanawardsfor____113：____therace.”“ButPapa,Ididn’tgetanyplacein____114：____three.Icameinatnumber5.”saidEmma.“Imeanyoubeattheother25kids.Thistime,youdidn’t____115：____thefourkidsaheadofyou.”“Why?”askedEmma.Herfathersmiledandreplied,“Becausetheyhadmademore____116：____thanyou.Ifyou____117：____more,youwilldobetter.”“I’llpracticeeven____118：____andrunfaster.I’llbeatallgirls.”Emmasaidwith____119：____.Herfathersaid,“Great.Butinfact,it’snotaboutgettingaheadofothersbutgettingaheadof____120：____.”106：牝A．finishing B．resting C．turning D．starting107：牝A．places B．lessons C．points D．goals108：牝A．examining B．comforting C．encouraging D．preventing109：牝A．cheers B．whistles C．noises D．laughter110：牝A．began B．ended C．continued D．slowed111：牝A．raising B．showing C．shaking D．waving112：牝A．upset B．amazed C．proud D．nervous113：牝A．watching B．winning C．hosting D．organizing114：牝A．last B．top C．next D．extra115：牝A．believedin B．caredabout C．lookedfor D．competewith116：牝A．choices B．promises C．preparations D．contributions117：牝A．learn B．practice C．change D．care118：牝A．harder B．safer C．stronger D．easier119：牝A．doubt B．kindness C．satisfaction D．determination120：牝A．me B．someone C．yourself D．nobodyTodayIhadlunchwithCynthia,aformerstudentofmine.The____121：____IuseforeventslikethisisMeritVegetarian.ItisagoodplaceandeveryoneI've____122：____therehaslovedit.AsIwaswaitingforCynthiatoarrive,Iheardsomeonesayingheneededtogotohiscartogetcashto____123：____.Whenhesteppedoutside,IspoketoBill,aworkerattherestaurant,and____124：____topayhisbill.Asit____125：____,itwasjustforapieceofcake.Iaskedthemtojust____126：____ittomybill.IhandedthecashieraSmileCard,askinghimtogiveittotheman.Whenhecamebackwithhismoney,themanwaspleasantly____127：____.IthoughtIhaddoneagood____128：____,butthereweremoresurprisestocome.CynthiaandIweresittingenjoyingaconversationandour____129：____whenBillapproachedus.HeexplainedthatthecoupleontableNo.1hadpaidforourlunch.Billdidn't____130：____why,butIguesseditwasjustripples(涟漪)____131：____.Mysmallactofkindnesswasenlarged.Whenweweregettingreadytoleave,IaskedCynthiato____132：____atablesothatwecouldkeepthejourneyofkindnessgoing.Althoughtheyalllooked____133：____,shechoseone.IcalledBilloverandsaidIwantedtopayfortheirlunch.Hewasbesidehimselfwith____134：____.Idon'tthinkhehadeverobservedanythinglikethisbefore;____135：____wasCynthia.121：牝A．party B．restaurant C．kitchen D．hotel122：牝A．brought B．found C．taught D．watched123：牝A．eat B．order C．buy D．pay124：牝A．chose B．offered C．replaced D．agreed125：牝A．figuredout B．handedin C．turnedout D．workedout126：牝A．write B．add C．give D．count127：牝A．surprised B．curious C．angry D．shocked128：牝A．puzzle B．example C．deed D．trick129：牝A．lunch B．date C．joke D．pride130：牝A．explain B．believe C．doubt D．understand131：牝A．spreading B．disappearing C．delivering D．beginning132：牝A．lookfor B．cleanup C．pickout D．setaside133：牝A．pitiful B．poor C．deserving D．needy134：牝A．loss B．money C．work D．joy135：牝A．also B．nor C．so D．eitherFortenyearsmyfatherhadbeenfightingcancer.Nowhewasforcedintothehospitalbecauseofaninfection.Isensedhe____136：____beingthere,buthehardlycomplained.Thatwasn'this____137：____Onenightafter____138：____tocallanurse,hetriedtoreachthebathroomonhisownandfell,gettinghis____139：____injured.WhenIsawhiswoundedheadthenextday,Ifeltmyhelplessanger____140：____.Whyisn'tanythingIcando?Ithought.Asif____141：____mythoughts,whentheliftIwaitedforopened,twodogsgreetedme.Iwas____142：____thathospitalrulesshouldallowit.A(n)____143：____grewasIwalkedtomycar.I____144：____thatifIcouldgivemydadnothingelse,Iwasgoingtogivehimsome_____145：_____withhisbeloveddogBoots.Whendadwasathome,Bootswasalwaysthere,watchinghimprotectively.Whendadhadtogotothehospital,Bootswaitedandjumpedeverytimeacar_____146：_____tothehouse.LaterthatdayIcamebackforanother_____147：_____,bringingBoots.Uponarrival,Bootsflewoutofthecaranddraggedmethroughthehospitallobby._____148：_____,sheknewtostopdirectlyinfrontoftheverylift._____149：_____shehadneverbeenherebefore,whentheliftdooropened,sherandirectlyintotheroom.Eversogently,shecrawledintomyfather'sopenarms,nottouchinghis_____150：_____sidesandlaidherfacenexttohis.Forthefirsttimeinalongtime,Isawmyfather’sbroadsmile.136：牝A．escaped B．missed C．avoided D．hated137：牝A．way B．aim C．view D．reply138：牝A．battling B．failing C．seeking D．sweating139：牝A．hand B．foot C．knee D．head140：牝A．exist B．spread C．rise D．recover141：牝A．insearchfor B．inresponseto C．inhonorof D．incommonwith142：牝A．alarmed B．satisfied C．shocked D．concerned143：牝A．reflection B．impression C．tension D．inspiration144：牝A．admitted B．expected C．doubted D．decided145：牝A．minutes B．struggles C．adventure D．impression146：牝A．setoff B．pulledup C．pushedover D．shotup147：牝A．visit B．check C．occasion D．contact148：牝A．Definitely B．Frankly C．Surprisingly D．Immediately149：牝A．Although B．Unless C．Since D．Once150：牝A．aching B．moving C．thin D．strong【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、B牝2、D牝3、C牝4、A牝5、D牝6、B牝7、C牝8、D牝9、A牝10、C牝11、B牝12、D牝13、A牝14、C牝15、B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了Tischler创办“共享桌子”，旨在帮助需要一个额外的支持来帮助度过这一年，或者因为圣诞节礼物而预算紧张，需要帮助来买杂货的人。牝1、考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了让“共享桌子”运转起来，Tischler把桌子上的盒子装满了食物、卫生纸、牙膏和其他物品。A.put放；B.filled装满；C.took拿；D.brought带来。根据“Toget"theSharingTable"going和“theboxesonthetablewithfood,toiletpaper,toothpasteandotheritems.”可知这里意思是为了让“共享桌子”运转起来，Tischler把桌子上的盒子装满了食物、卫生纸、牙膏和其他物品。故选B项。牝2、考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她在桌子上放了一些手工制作的牌子，表明上面的东西都是免费的。A.options选择；B.goods商品；C.inventions发明；D.signs指示牌。根据3thateverythingonitwas4.可知她在桌子上放了一些手工制作的指示牌。故选D项。牝3、考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她在桌子上放了一些手工制作的牌子，表明上面的东西都是免费的。A.answering回答；B.selling出售；C.showing表明；D.recommending推荐。“一切东西都是免费的”这是指示牌上表明的事情。故选C项。牝4、考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后她在桌子上放了一些手工制作的牌子，表明上面的东西都是免费的。A.free免费的；

B.unique独特的；C.cheap便宜的；

D.neat整洁的。根据“shesaid."Itcouldjustbethatyouneeda(n)13supporttogetyouthroughtheyear,orifyouarehavingatightbudget(预算)thismonth14Christmaspresentsandyouneedhelpwithgroceries."”可知“共享桌子”上的物品是免费的。故选A项。牝5、考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她嫂子KristineLenza的帮助下，“共享桌子”的第一天出人意料地成功。A.agreement同意；B.admission承认；C.advice建议；D.aid帮助。根据“thefirstdayoftheSharingTablewas6successful.”可知在她嫂子KristineLenza的帮助下，“共享桌子”的第一天出人意料地成功。故选D项。牝6、考查副词词义辨析。句意：在她嫂子KristineLenza的帮助下，“共享桌子”的第一天出人意料地成功。A.partly部分地；B.surprisingly出人意料地；C.naturally自然地；D.hopefully有希望地。Tischler第一天进行“共享桌子”活动，就成功了，这是出人意料地。故选B项。牝7、考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我不认为有人会拿走太多东西，”她说。A.donate捐赠；B.give给；C.take拿走；D.buy买。根据“Alotofpeoplehavedonatedbutalotofpeoplehavealsotakenthings.”可知Tischler原本以为不会有人拿走太多东西。故选C项。牝8、考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为人们会更愿意捐款。A.able能够；B.possible可能的；C.difficult困难的；D.likely可能的。“人们会更愿意捐款”这是Tischler的猜测，belikelytodosth.可能做某事，该句型是固定句型。故选D项。牝9、考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说，“共享桌子”将持续到圣诞节。A.continue继续；B.congratulate祝贺；C.contain包含；D.contribute贡献。根据“throughChristmas”可知这里意思是“共享桌子”将持续到圣诞节。故选A项。牝10、考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tischler希望人们知道，他们的个人信息将受到保护。A.learned学习；B.heard听到；C.protected保护；D.copied复制。根据“"Nobodystandsbehindthetableor11whatyoutakefromit.TheSharingTableisjudgement-free."shesaid.”可知人们的个人信息将受到保护。故选C项。牝11、考查动词词义辨析。句意：“没有人站在桌子后面或看你从那里拿了什么。“共享桌子”是不受评判的。”她说。A.imagines想象；B.watches观看；C.finds找到；D.discovers发现。根据“Nobodystandsbehindthetable”和“TheSharingTableisjudgement-free.”可知没有人看你从那里拿了什么。故选B项。牝12、考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你不一定非要失业，或者你不一定非要得过COVID-19，”她说。A.found找到；B.changed改变；C.sought寻找；D.lost失去。根据“shesaid."Itcouldjustbethatyouneeda(n)13supporttogetyouthroughtheyear,orifyouarehavingatightbudget(预算)thismonth14Christmaspresentsandyouneedhelpwithgroceries."”可知来“共享桌子”拿东西的人不一定非得是经济或健康状况不太好的人，“失业”符合语境。故选D项。牝13、考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这可能只是你需要一个额外的支持来帮助你度过这一年，或者如果你这个月因为圣诞节礼物而预算紧张，你需要帮助来买杂货。A.extra额外的；B.normal正常的；C.regular经常的；D.unusual不寻常的。根据“togetyouthroughtheyear”可知这里意思是这可能只是你需要一个额外的支持来帮助你度过这一年。故选A项。牝14、考查固定短语辨析。句意：这可能只是你需要一个额外的支持来帮助你度过这一年，或者如果你这个月因为圣诞节礼物而预算紧张，你需要帮助来买杂货。A.inhonorof向……致敬；B.insteadof代替；C.becauseof因为；D.incelebrationof为庆祝。表示“因为圣诞节礼物而预算紧张，你需要帮助来买杂货”。故选C项。牝15、考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常，她会发现被拿走的东西和别人给她的东西一样多。A.Particularly特别是；B.Usually通常；C.Occasionally偶尔；D.Similarly类似地。根据“Attheendofeachday”和“shefindsjustasmanyitemshavebeentakenasthey’vebeengiven.”可知这是她经常会发现的事情。故选B项。3．16：牝B17：牝C18：牝D19：牝A20：牝B21：牝C22：牝A23：牝D24：牝A25：牝C26：牝D27：牝B28：牝A29：牝B30：牝D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者通过铲雪得到锻炼，认为这样的日常劳动可以作为一种锻炼的方式。16：牝考查动词词义辨析。句意：我最近答应做房子的看守员，这意味着我被派遣铲去路上几英寸的积雪的任务。A.bothered打扰；B.tasked派给工作；C.impressed使留下深刻印象；D.crowded拥挤。根据上文“Ihadrecentlyagreedtobethehouse’sgroundskeeper”可知，作者成为看守员，所以铲雪被派给作者的任务。故选B项。17：牝考查名词词义辨析。句意：在暴风雨期间我不得不待在房子里。A.incident小事件；B.disorder混乱；C.storm暴风雨；D.rush匆忙。根据上文“Aheavysnowhitmyneighborhoodtheotherday.”可知，此处指暴风雨期间。故选C项。18：牝考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以实际上我相当高兴去外面。A.forward向前；B.inside在里面；C.backward向后；D.outside在外面。根据上文“Ihadtostayinthehouse”可知，下雪时不得不待在室内，所以出去铲雪相当高兴，此处与上文“inthehouse”形成对比。故选D项。19：牝考查副词词义辨析。句意：铲了大约一个小时后，我胳膊和腿上的肌肉开始燃烧，这些肌肉由于忙碌的日程而很少使用。A.rarely罕有地，很少；B.loosely松散地；C.mainly主要地；D.frequently频繁地。根据下文“duetomybusyschedules”可知，由于平时忙碌的日程，作者很少使用肌肉。故选A项。20：牝考查名词词义辨析。句意：到铲完的时候，我意识到我得到的锻炼量几乎与骑自行车得到的锻炼量相同。A.feelings感觉；B.workout锻炼，运动；C.threat威胁；D.power力量。根据下文“Shovelingturnedouttobeprettygoodexercise”可知，此处指从铲雪中得到锻炼。故选B项。21：牝考查形容词词义辨析。句意：铲雪原来是一种相当好的锻炼，所以实际上铲完我觉得有点遗憾。A.eager急切的；B.pleased高兴的；C.sorry遗憾的；D.willing愿意的。根据语境，作者认为铲雪是一种很好的锻炼，所以有点遗憾要停下来。故选C项。22：牝考查名词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我和几个朋友陷入一场讨论，关于抽出时间定期锻炼多么难。A.discussion讨论；B.appointment任命，约会；C.interview面试；D.argument争执。根据上文“afewfriendsandI”可知，作者和几个朋友一起讨论。故选A项。23：牝考查副词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我和几个朋友陷入一场讨论，关于抽出时间定期锻炼多么难。A.accidentally偶然地；B.properly适当地；C.safely安全地；D.regularly定期，有规律地。根据语境，此处是指定期锻炼很难。故选D项。24：牝考查动词词义辨析。句意：去健身房让他们觉得十分麻烦。A.troubles使烦恼，麻烦；B.shames使羞愧；C.comforts安慰；D.delights使高兴。根据上文“Therearelotsofpeoplewhodislikegyms.”可知，与很多人不喜欢去健身房，所以此处指去健身房让他们觉得麻烦。故选A项。25：牝考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不足5%的成年人一天有半个小时的锻炼，这是相当大的一个问题。A.strong强壮的；B.healthy健康的；C.active活跃的；D.good好的。根据“forhalfanhouraday”，此处描述人们的锻炼情况，所以指身体上活跃的。故选C项。26：牝考查动词短语辨析。句意：锻炼不足可能会导致疾病，比如心脏病，骨头方面的病和抑郁。A.wipeout消除；B.sufferfrom遭受；C.bringback带回；D.leadto导致。根据下文“heartdisease,bonedisease,anddepression”可知，缺乏锻炼会导致疾病。故选D项。27：牝考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，与去健身房相比，铲雪就相当容易。A.boring令人厌烦的；B.easy容易的；C.valuable珍贵的；D.perfect完美的。根据下文“itdidn’ttaketoomuchwillpower(意志力)andIjustneededto___28：___thedrivewayatmyownpace.”可知，铲雪与去健身房相比是容易的。故选B项。28：牝考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，它不需要花费太多意志力，我只需要按照自己的节奏清理路面。A.clear清理，清除；B.prepare准备；C.build建造；D.design设计。根据上文“shoveling(铲)theinchesofsnowthatcoveredthedriveway”并结合常识可知，铲雪是在清理道路。故选A项。29：牝考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以为什么不停止花费在健身房锻炼的钱，把身体锻炼和日常的劳动结合起来呢？A.compare比较；B.combine结合；C.exchange交换；D.match和……相配。根据下文“physicalfitnesswithsuchk