北师大版英语小学四年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试卷(及答案)

一、阅读理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(庆祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米饭)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.1、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter2、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice3、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．时间 B．白天时长 C．天数4、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(摆脱)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors5、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(传统的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.二、阅读理解Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.Sheisnotatschool.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadorwrite.Oneday,hersisterJaneseesMaryintheroom.Sheisatthetable.Thereisapencilinherhand.Sheiswriting."Whatareyouwriting,Mary?"Janeasks."I'mwritingtomyfriendAmy.""Buthowcanyou?Youdon'tknowhowtowrite.""Well,"saysMary,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Amydoesn'tknowhowtoread."6、HowoldisMary?(

)A．Five. B．Six. C．Eight.7、CanMarywrite?(

)A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn't. C．No,shecan't.8、What'sinMary'shand?(

)A．There'sapen. B．There'sapencil. C．There'sacrayon.9、What'sMarydoing?(

)A．She'sdrawing. B．She'swritingtoherfriend. C．She'ssinging.10、CanAmyreadandwrite?(

)A．No,shecan't. B．Yes,shecan. C．Wedon'tknow.三、阅读理解根据短文对话，选择正确答案。Tim:Goodmorning,Sam.Sam:Hi,Tim.Tim:Let’sgotothepark.Sam:Goodidea.Tim:Whatcanyouseeoverthere?Sam:Icanseesomeflowersandatree.Tim:Oh,look.Whatcanyouseeonthelake?Sam:Aboat.Tim:Canyoudrawaboat?Sam:Yes.It’seasy.Look!Tim:Welldone.It’sabeautifulboat.Sam:Look,that’sahill.Tim:Let’sgoandplayonthehill.11、Theygototheparkinthe________.(

)A．morning B．evening C．afternoon12、Theycansee________and________inthepark.(

)A．someflowers;atreeB．aflower;sometreesC．aflower;atree13、Theycansee________onthelake.(

)A．aduck B．aboat C．atiger14、Sam________drawaboat.(

)A．can B．can’t C．do15、Theygoandplayonthe________.(

)A．lake B．river C．hill四、阅读理解Hello!MynameisYangMing.Welcometomyhome.Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myparents,mysisterandme.TodayisSaturday,weallathome.IoftendomyhomeworkonSaturdays.Myfatherisadoctor,buthecanmakearobot!Mymotherisateacher,shecancookdeliciousbeefnoodles.Whereismysister?Oh!She’sinthestudy.Shelikesdrawing,shecandrawcartoons.WealllikeSaturdays.OnSundays,wesometimesgotomyaunt’shome.Theyliveinavillage.Thereisalakeinthevillage.Ilovethatsmallvillage.16、HowmanypeoplearethereinYangMing’sfamily?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.17、WhatdoesYangMingoftendoonSaturdays?(

)A．Hedoeshishomework. B．HewatchesTV. C．Hewashesclothes.18、YangMing’smothercancook______.(

)A．Fish. B．beefnoodles. C．Sandwiches.19、WhatcanYangMing’ssisterdo?(

)A．ShecanspeakEnglish. B．Shecandance. C．Shecandrawcartoons.20、Istherealakeinthevillage?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,thereare. C．No,thereisn’t.五、阅读理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(庆祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米饭)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.21、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter22、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice23、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．时间 B．白天时长 C．天数24、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(摆脱)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors25、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(传统的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.六、阅读理解Look!Thisismyvillage.Weliveinthesesmallhouses.Therearemanyhighmountainsnearthehouses.Thereisabigforestbehindthevillage.Thereisariverinfrontofthevillage.Thewaterintheriveriscleanandtheairisfresh.Therearemanyfishintheriver.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Wecanseemanybigtrees,greengrassandflowersontheriverbanks.Wecanseemanyducksintheriver.Ourvillageisbeautiful.Iloveitverymuch.26、Myhomeisina_______.(

)A．city B．village C．lake27、Abigforestis_______.(

)A．infrontofthevillage B．overtheriver C．behindthevillage28、Wehavethecleanriverand_______.(

)A．tallbuildings B．freshair C．bighouses29、Inthispassage(段落),“bank”means_______.(

)A．河岸 B．银行 C．桥梁30、Therearemany_______intheriver.(

)A．mountains B．treesandflowers C．fishandducks【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、C

2、A

3、B

4、B

5、B【分析】1、句意：冬至在_____？结合Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.可知它大概在12月22号，在冬天。故选C。2、句意：北方人经常冬至吃____？结合OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.可知北方人经常冬至吃饺子。故选A。3、句意：划线的短语“daylighthours”意思是_____？结合AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.可知冬至后，变得越来越长的是白天时长。故选B。4、句意：南方人冬至吃糯米饭为了_____？结合.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米饭)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.可知南方人冬至吃糯米饭为了摆脱魔鬼。故选B。5、句意：哪一个不是真的？选项B意为人们冬至不出门，是因为有个恶魔。结合Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.可知人们也在这一天拜祖先。选项B是错的，故选B。二、阅读理解解析：6、A

7、C

8、B

9、B

10、A【导语】本文讲了玛丽是个五岁的小女孩，不会读和写，但有一天她在和她朋友写信。6、句意：玛丽多大？A五岁。B六岁。C八岁。根据“Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.”，可知玛丽五岁，故选A。7、句意：玛丽会写字吗？根据“Shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadorwrite.”，可知玛丽不会写字，答语为否定回答，can提问用can回答，故选C。8、句意：玛丽的手里有什么？A有一支钢笔。B有一支铅笔。C有一支蜡笔。根据“Thereisapencilinherhand.”，可知玛丽的手里有一支铅笔，故选B。9、句意：玛丽正在做什么？A她正在画画。B她正在给她的朋友写信。C她正在唱歌。根据“I'mwritingtomyfriendAmy.”，可知玛丽正在给她的朋友写信，故选B。10、句意：艾米会读写吗？根据"Well,"saysMary,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Amydoesn'tknowhowtoread."，可知艾米不会读写，答语为否定回答，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：A

2、A

3、B

4、A

5、C四、阅读理解解析：16、B

17、A

18、B

19、C

20、A【导语】本文介绍了杨明一家人星期六在家的活动，杨明在家做作业，爸爸会做机器人，妈妈会做牛肉面，妹妹会画卡通，星期天有时去阿姨家。16、句意：杨明家有几口人？A三，B四，C五。根据Myfamilyhasfourpeople.可知杨明家有四口人，故选B。17、句意：杨明经常在星期六做什么？A他做家庭作业。B他看电视。C他洗衣服。根据IoftendomyhomeworkonSaturdays.可知他经常做家庭作业，故选A。18、句意：杨明的妈妈会做_____。A鱼。B牛肉面。C三明治。根据shecancookdeliciousbeefnoodles.可知杨明的妈妈会做牛肉面，故选B。19、句意：杨明的妹妹会做什么？A她会说英语。B她会跳舞。C她会画卡通。根据Shelikesdrawing,shecandrawcartoons.可知她会画卡通，故选C。20、句意：村子里有湖吗？A是的，有。B是的，有。句子是isthere引导的一般疑问句，排除B；C不，没有。根据Thereisalakeinthevillage.可知该句答语为肯定回答，故选A。五、阅读理解21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、B【分析】21、句意：冬至在_____？结合Itcomesaroundthe22ndday解析：21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、B【分析】21、句意：冬至在_____？结合Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.可知它大概在12月22号，在冬天。故选C。22、句意：北方人经常冬至吃____？结合OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.可知北方人经常冬至吃饺子。故选A。23、句意：划线的短语“daylighthours”意思是_____？结合AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.可知冬至后，变得越来越长的是白天时长。故选B。24、句意：南方人冬至吃糯米饭为了_____？结合.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米饭)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredb