2024届江西省五市九校协作体高三下学期二模英语试题及答案

英语试题考试时间：120分钟命题学校：贵溪一中考试分值：150分1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上：2.用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读--遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Talktohisstaff.B.Losesomeweight.C.Setupaprogram.C.TheairconditionerC.Adoctor.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecheapest?A.Thefridge.B.Thewashingmachine.3.Whomightthemanbe?A.Aninterviewer.B.Ateacher.4.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Showherapartment.B.Havelunch.C.Waitfortheman.C.Ordinary.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?A.Exciting.B.Special.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatclassisthewomanhaving?A.Geography.B.Math.C.P.E.7.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Annoyed.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMr.CooperandLucy?A.Co-workers.B.Businesspartners.C.Husbandandwife.9.Whatisthemessageabout?A.ThedateofthetriptoMexico.B.Adiscussionaboutatradingcompany.C.Ameetingaboutthenewproducts.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichcompanydoesthemanworkfor?A.MacyRetailers.11.Howmanymusicplayerswillthewomansendafterwards?A.200.B.150.C.50.12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewrongorder.B.Thepoorqualitygoods.C.Thedelayeddelivery.B.SwipeWire.C.QuickSpace.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Toseekadviceoncredits.B.Toaddanothercourse.C.Tocheckhisgrades.14.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnOctober10th.B.OnOctober20th.C.OnOctober30th.15.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hedroppedacoursewrongly.B.Hefailedtomeetthedeadline.C.Heregisteredtoomanycourses.16.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.Signtheapplicationform.B.Chooseacoursetoadd.C.Asktheteacherforhelp.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidMollydofordogs?A.ShevolunteeredatadogshelterB.Shehadabigpartyforthem.C.ShelaunchedaGoFundMecampaign.18.WhatisthegoaloftheP.A.W.S.Project?A.Toraise$38,000inoneyear.B.ToselldogtoysandfoodtosomesheltersC.Tolookforpeoplewillingtoadoptdogs.19.WheredoesMollycomefrom?A.Georgia.20.Howmanyat-riskdogsdidMollyhelpmovetotheNortheast?A.100.B.110.C.400.B.Connecticut.C.Massachusetts.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。RoadTripAppsYouNeedBeforeYouLeaveBestAppforRoutePlanningEverwonderhowdcliverydriversmanagetohitsomanydifferentplacesinarelativelyshortamountoftime?It’sbecausethey’reusinganapplikeRoadWarriortoplantheirroutestobeasellicientaspossible.However,whilemanyotherrouteplanningappsonlytakethingsliketrafficintoaccount,RoadWarriorincludeslotsofothertime-suckingdetails.Thesubscriptionoptionsstartat$10permonth.BestAppforGasPricesGaspriceshavebeensomethingofacatastropherecently,sotravelersarenaturallyfocusedonfindingthelowestrateswheneverpossible.GasBuddyisoneofthemostpopularappsforlocatingaffordablegas.especiallyonlongroadtrips.Simplyenterthestartingpointanddestination,andthenwatenasallofthecheapestgaspricesalongyourroutepopup.Likemanyapps,thereisafreeversion,aswellasapremium(额外费用)optionwithaddedfeatures.BestAppforPlanningSightseeingForpeoplewhoaren’ttotallyfocusedongettingfrompointAtopointBinthefastesttimepossible,theRoadTrippersappisanabsolutemust-have.Userscanpantheirtripfromstarttofinishwithasmanyas150waypointsstopswhenusingthepremiumversionoftheapp,whichcosts$29.99peryear.Itwon’tletyoumissthefamousscenicspotsalongtheway.ItestimatesfuelcostsallowsforRVdriverstocustomizeroutesfriendlytotheirparticularvehicleandletstheusercooperatewithfriendswhoarealsoontheroad.BestAppforFamilyGamesandEntertainmentSureyoucouldlistentomusicorwatchmovies,butsometimesit’sfuntothrowitwaybackwithclassictravelgames.ThePlatesFamilyTravelappisamodernizedversionoftheclassiclicenseplategame.Therealsoamapfeaturethatshowsyouexactlywhereyousawallthelicenseplatesonyourroadtrip.ThisappisavailableforAppleorGoogledevicesforfree.21.Whichappcanhelpyousavetime?A.GasBuddy.B.RoadWarrior.C.RondTrippers.D.PlatesFamilyTravel.22.WhoismorelikelytouseGasBuddy?A.Thosewholikeplayinggames.C.Thosewhopreferauniqueroute.B.Thosewhoneedlicenseplates.D.Thosewhocareaboutgasprices.23.WhatisspecialabouttheRoadTrippersapp?A.Itisavailablefreeofcharge.B.Itprovidestheshortestroute.C.Itrecommendstouristattractions.D.Ithelpsitsuserstomakefriends.BAdogcanbeaperson’sbestfriend,orsothetheorygoes.Butthatrelationshipcanbetestedwhenadogbeginsbarkingatanemptycomerofaroom,atadoor,oranywherewheretheredoesn’tappeartobeanyactivityatalltakingplace.Isthedoghallucinating?IsitcommunicatingwithET?Ordoesitsimplywanttodriveitsownercrazy?AccordingtotheAmericanKennelClub,themostcommonexplanationfordogs’barkingwithoutreasonsisthatit’snotreallyunpromptedatall.Dogsare,obviously,equippedwithsuperiorhearing,includingtheabilitytodetectsoundsthatarehigherinpitch.Itissaidadogcouldbereactingtoanoisethatapersonwouldn’tbeabletohear.Ifadogbarksseeminglyfornoapparentreasonatnight,itmightbebecausethenoisenearbyislessenedandsomebarkingofotherdogsbecomemoreclearly.Becausedogsareterritorial,onedogbarkingcanturnintomanyotherstoguardthemselves.Dogsarealsoabletoseebetterinthedarkthanhumansthankstotheirabilitytogetmorelightintotheirretinas(视网膜).Ifadogisreactingtowhatlookstoyoulikeanemptybackyardatnight,it’spossiblethatsomethinghascaughttheirattention,beitawildanimal,aleaf,orastranger.That’snottosaythatdogsonlybarkbecauseoftheircutesenses.Somedogsmightbarkoutofboredominwhichcasemoreexerciseorpaytimeisprobablyneeded.Theymightalsobetryingtogettheirowner’sattention.TheAKCrecommendsthatownersavoidscoldingtheirdogsforbarking,sincethey’resimplytryingtoremainalert,instead,youcantrycalmingthedogtoletthemknowyou’reawareoftheirconcern.Iftheytendtobarkwhilegazingoutawindow,youcanalsotrytopullthecurtains.Ifyoususpectthesourceisanaudiocue,somewhitenoise,likeatelevisionorradiocanhelp.Lessoften,chronicbarkingmightbeasignofcognitiveissues.Ifbarkingispersistentandnofugitiveishidingoutinyourbushes,thenyoumightconsideratriptothevet.24.Accordingtothepassage,whichfactorswon’tmakedogsbarkingatnothing?A.ItsmadnessB.ItsvisualsenseC.ItsacutehearingD.Itsboredom25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Adogbarksinordertomakefriendswithotherdogs.B.Thesurroundingnoisebeinglessenedwillmakeadogfrightened.C.Adogcanreacttoanoiseasacutelyasaperson.D.Adogalwayshastheawarenessofitsdomain.26.Whatshouldtheownerdowiththedog’sbarkingfromtheAKC’srecommendation?A.LeavingitaloneC.ComfortingitB.ScoldingitseriouslyD.Playingsomesoftmusic27.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom?A.anexperimentreportC.aschooltextbookB.amentaldiscoveryD.asciencefictionCIthasbeen100yearssincethefirstChineseanimatedworkcreated.TheanimatorslivingacenturyagoprobablyhadneverimaginedthatChineseanimationcouldadvanceasrapidlyasitistoday.Sincetheindustry’sstart.China’straditionalculturehasprovidedthenutritiontheindustryhasneededtogrow.Lookingbackoverthepast100years,wecandiscovermanycharacterswhowereinspiredbyChina’srichculturalheritageliketheMonkeykingandPothekungfupanda.Backin1922,anonlyone-minute-longanimatedadvertisingshortfortheShuZhedongHuawenDazijimadeitsdebut.Theworkusedprimitivetechniques,butbecametheforerunnerofChineseanimation.Overthefollowingdecades,morepopularChinesefolkstorieswereadaptedintoanimatedfilmsbyChineseanimators.ChineseGenerationZtendtofollowculturaltraditionsandfallinlovewithethnicstyles,andmanyfinddomesticanmatedscriesbasedonChinesemythologyandfolkloremoreinterestingthanothergenres.TheworksofShanghaiAnimationFilmStudioaresomeoutstandingexamplesofthis.Thestudioestablisheddifferentstylesbasedonfolkstories,includingwater-and-inkanimation,paper-cuttinganimationandpuppetryanimation.Theclassicworksthestudioproducedstunnedtheworldandinspirednumerousanimatorsoverseas,especiallyinJapan.JapaneseanimatorOsamuTezukaoncesaidhetastedagreatdealfromChina’swater-and-inkanimation.MoreandmoreChineseanimatedworkshavebeenenteringoverseasmarkets,expandingtheinfluenceofChineseculture.Accordingtorelateddata,thetotaloutputvalueofChinasanimationindustrysurpassed$29.9billionin2020.Additionally,majorChinesestreamingplatformsairedover60animatedseriesduringthesecondhalfof2021.Chinesestudioshavealsobeguntappingintothehugedemandfordiverseculturalcontentoninternationalstreamingplatforms.Forexample,theinternationalstreamingserviceNetflixboughttheoverseasbroadcastingrightsfortheChinesetraditionalanimatedseriesScissorsevenandotherChineseanimationworks.28.Whatcantraditionalculturesdoforanimatedworks?A.byprovidinginspirations.C.bynarratingstories.B.bypresentingcharacters.D.bydescribingbackgroundinformation.29.Whichofthefollowingonesisthecorrectunderstandingoftheunderlinedword“debut”?A.theresultofmakingsomethingboring.B.thepurposeofadaptingsomethingbad.C.thefirstpublicappearance.D.thesuccessofcreatingsomethingunexpected.30.WhatwasJapaneseanimator’attitudetoChineseanimationworks?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Jealous.D.Approved.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparaeraphs?A.Chineseanimatedworksarethebestwaytocirculatecultures.B.Chineseanimatedworksindustryareonthepromisingtrack.C.Chinesepeoplearemakingmoreprofitsfromanimation-industry.D.InternationalstreamingserviceNetflixisthemostinfluentialstreamingplatforms.DOneofthemostwidelyacceptededucationtheoriesshowsthateveryonehasauniquelearningstyle.Accordingtothispopulartheory,somepeoplearevisuallearners,othersareauditory(听觉的)learners,whileothersaretactile-kinaestheticlearners,meaningthesestudentneedtotouchmaterials.Supporterssayteachersshouldadapttheirlessonsforeachstudentlearningstyle:Showlotsofpicturestovisualstudents;giveverbalexplanationstoauditorystudents;providelotsofhands-onactivitiesfortactile-kinaestheticstudents.Eventhoughsurveysshowthatmostadultsandnearlyallteachersbelieveinthetheory,itremainsatheorywithoutsupportingevidence.Theexperimentonthistheoryshowedthattherewasnostatisticallysignificantdifferencebetweenthepeoplewholearnedsomethingaccordingtotheirso-calledIearningstyleversusthosewhodidnot.Thetheoryisfarfromharmlessbecauseitpreservesalieabouthowallstudentsshouldlearn.Thetheorymakesitharderforstudentstoleamthingsindinerentways.Forexample,someonewhobelievesheisavisuallearnernowhasa,eady-madeexcuseforwhyhecannotpayattentionduringlecturesandwhyhedoesn’tdowellontestsinlecturecourses.Similary,thosewhothinktheyaretactile-kinaestheticlearnersquicklycometobelievetheycannotlearnnewthingsunlessthey’reworkingwiththeirhands.Inaddition,tryingtoplanforeachstudent’sso-calledlearningstylecreatesahugeburdentoteachers.Insteadofcreatingonelessonfortheentireclass,teachersmustcomeupwithatleastthreelessons.Whilestudentsdonothaveindividuallearningstyles,sometopicsarebettersuitedforcertainmethodsthanothers,Forexample,agoodeachteacherwillprobablyuseplentyofpicturesandmodelswhenteachingyoungstudentsaboutshapesandpatterns.Forothertopics,suchaslearninghowtopronouncecertainwords,theteacherwillprovideplentyofverbalinstructionandpracticeforstudents.Simplyput,teachersshouldbefreetodeterminethedeliverymethodforeachlessonaccordingtothenatureofthecontent.It’stietorecognizethattherearenovisuallearners,auditorylearnersortactile-kinaestheticlearners.Ihereareonlylearners.32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph1?A.Classifylearnersintovarioustypes.B.Giveanaccountofdifferentlearningstyles.C.Encouragestudentstolearnindifferentways.D.Advisestudentstoadapttovariouslearningenvironments.33.Howdoesthetheoryoflearningstylesaffectstudents?A.Theyhavemoredifficultypayingattentionduringlectures.B.Theyadaptthemselvestovariousteachingmethods.C.Theyfindasuitablewaytopromotetheirlearning.D.Theytakeitasanexcusefortheirlearningproblems.34.Howdoestheauthordevelophisideainparagraph4?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingsomedata.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byprovidingresearchresults.35.Whatshouldteachersdoaccordingtotheauthor?A.Havethefreedomtoprovideindividual-stylelessons.B.Prepareforlessonstocoverallofthelearningstyles.C.Chooseteachingmethodsdependingonthecontents.D.Focusonhowtoimproveteachingskills.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowUsingAMoodTrackerAppCouldHelpYourMentalHealthYoutrackyournutritionandyourworkouts,butwhywouldn’tyoutrackyourmood?36Theycanbeusedbyeveryone,fromthosedealingwithmentalhealthconditionssuchasdepressionormoodanxietytothosewhojustwanttokeepaneyeontheirstresslevels.37.Manyofthemallowyoutorecordfactorsthatmaybeaffectingyourmentalhealth,suchassleep,nutrition,andexercise.Youcanalsoseehowchangesareaffectingyourmentalhealth.Moodtrackerscanalsokeepyouhonestaboutyourself-reportingbias.HowDoesaMoodTrackerAppWork?Firstly,researchshowsthatmoodtrackerappscanhelppeoplebetteridentifytheirmoodsandinturn,understandthem.Awarenessofone’smoodhasbeenlinkedtobettermentalhealthoutcome.38Byrecordingthedatathatsomeonecanreferbacktoduringanappointment,appscanalsohelppeoplefeelmoreempoweredratherthanbeapassiveconsumer.WhoShouldUseThem?Cienerallyspeaking,amoodtrackerappcanbehelpfultomostpeople.39.Researchshowsatthemoodtrackerappsthatarethemosthelpfulinreducingsymptomsaretheonesthatprovideeducationonthingslikecognitivebehavioraltherapytechniquesandtools,ratherthanonesthatonlyrecordsymptoms.Moodtrackerappsareoneofthemostpopularcategoriesorsmartphonesappstores,soyouhavenolackofchoiceswithasimplesearchformoodtracker.A.WhyUseaMoodTrackerApp?40B.Moodtrackerappsaregaininginpopularity.C.Andthosewhoaredealingwithmooddisorderswillbenefitmostfromit.D.Researchonappsusingpredictivetechnologyisincrediblyencouraging.E.Moodtrackerappsareoftenmorethanjustaplacetorecordyouremotions.F.Additionally,appscanhelppeoplebettercommunicatewithmentalhealthprofessionals.G.Ifyoudon’thaveasartphoneordon’twanttodownloadanapp,thereareweb-basedtrackerstoconsult.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Istillrememberitwassomefifteenorsixteenyearsago,awarm,sunny,Saturdayafternoon.Imykidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegottheremydaughterheadedforthe42andaskedforaplay.AsIwashelpinghertogohigherandhigher,Inoticedanotherlittlegirltrying43togetherownswinggoing.41totakeHerelderlygrandmotherwassitting44andthenwalkedovertothelittlegirlandaskedifshewantedafavor.She46towardsthecloudswhileshelaughedhappily.ForthenexttwohoursIfoundmyselfplayingontheswingsandhidingandseekingwithmyson,daughter,andtheotherlittlegirl.Bythetimewewenthome,Iwas47wornout,butmyspiritswasstillflyinghigherthanthoseswings.againafteralongday’swork.Still,Ineededto49mykidsfromthelocalwaitingareawatchingformychildren.Ilookeddownandtherewasthelittlegirlfromtheplaygroundsmilingupatme.Shegavemeonemorebighugbefore52offtocatchherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherback,Ididn’tfeelquitesotiredanymoreandmyspiritswereonceagainflyingintheHeavens.Inthislifeeverysinglebitofloveweshare.53,itswaybacktousagain.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossominthesoulwhereitwasplanted.Itmaytakesecondsoritmaytakeyears.Thelawoflove,54onanearbybenchandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebig45smiledandsaid“Yes!”IsoonhadherfeetTwoyearslaterIwas48gradeschoolbeforegoingbackhome.Istoodwearilyinthe50Suddenly,Ifelttwotinyarmswraparoundmy51,isneverbroken.Whatwegive,wegetback,wereapwhatwesow.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthe55wecreatewillalwayscomebacktoblessus.41.A.attempted42.A.slidesB.failedC.preferredC.seesawsC.InsecretC.sadlyD.offeredD.sandsB.swingsB.inturnB.quietlyB.drag43.A.invain44.A.angrily45.A.pullD.InpeaceD.satisfactorilyD.shakeC.push46.A.jumping47.A.mentally48.A.excited49.A.pickup50.A.volunteers’51.A.stomach52.A.seeing53.A.clearsB.runningB.physicallyC.tremblingC.barelyD.soaringD.simplyB.boredC.exhaustedD.disappointedB.lookafterB.students’B.footC.sendforC.teachers’C.headD.seeoffD.parents’D.neckB.settingB.findsC.headingC.forcesC.thoughC.valueD.takingD.fightsD.thereforeD.joy54.A.instead55.A.imageB.besidesB.idea第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Domesticcosmetics(化妆品)firmsfindproductsthathavetraditionalChinesecultureattractenougershoppersbetter.WithbuyingpowerLivemindedconsumerswithguochao(国潮).Inonecase,brandsareembracingsolarterm(节气),aconceptbasedonChina’sancientcalendar56(rise)amongyoung,domesticbrandsarewinningheartsofheritage-57dividestheyearinto24periods.Thistypeofmarketingisusedtoinjectasenseofnature58beautyroutines.GrainRain(谷雨),aChineseskincarebrand,59(inspire)bytheeighthsolarterm,guyu,whichstartsaroundApril20.Itusesthesolarterm’straditionalassociationwithpickingherbs.herbalskincarebranding.60(stress)thelabel’sGenerationZ,amajorconsumergroup,isbeingaffectedbythecountry’sculturalrenaissanceandthedevelopmentoftheinternet.Theyareidentity,whileexpressingconfidencein61(independent)intheirchoicesandhaveagreatersenseofnational(they)byusingChinesebrands,marketingexpertssaid.62Withtheriseofguochao,andtheinfluenceoftheexpansionofChina’smanufacturingability,consumersareshowinganincreased63(prefer)fordomesticcosmeticsbrands,accordingtoarecentreport.AlthoughChina’shigh-endcosmeticsmarkethasbeendominatedforanumberofyearsbyinternationalbrands,themarketinfluenceofhomegrownbrandshasbeen.rateofdomesticcosmeticsexcels90percent.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）64(rapid)rising.Especially,inChina’ssmallercities,65“Launchingourcareer为主题的讲座。请你用英语写一篇开幕辞，欢迎参加讲座的师生。内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.活动目的和内容；3.表示祝愿.注意：1.词数80个左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheMakingofaBelieverItwasChristmasEvemorning,andIawokewithamission:tofindmylostcat,Baby-Girl,whoischubbyandcute,fondofsittinginherone-and-onlyspotnearthenearth(壁炉).ASIgotready,Icouldhearicyrainpouringdown.IsaidaquickprayerforBaby-Girl.Shewasouttheresomewhereinthestorm,Icouldjustfeelit.Sure,ithadbeensixmonthssinceshe’dgonemissing,butIstillhadfaith.Itwastheseasonformiracles,afterall.Thatsummer,mysweetcathaddisappearedfrommyparents’houseinIndiana.Baby-Girlhadbeenstayingwiththem.Atthetime,IlivedandworkedinWashington,D.C.Baby-Girlhadgottenoutofmyparents’housethreedaysbeforeIwassettoflybackhometopickherup.MydadandIspentthatentirevisitsearchingforher.Dadwasthefamily’sresident“realistic”,whichmeanthespentawholelotoftimetryingtopreparemefortheworst.She’seitherbeenhitbyacarorbeentakeninbysomeonewhofoundher”hesaid.Irolledmyeyes.Dadalwayssupportedme,buthewassoskepticat.Hecoulddowithalittlemorefaith!Besides,thoughIcouldn’texplainit,IknewI’dseeherBaby-Girlagain.Ifanycatcoulddotheimpossible,itwasmyBaby-Girl.EvenafterTreturnedtoD.C.withoutherandtheweeksstretchedintomonths,deepdownIhadthisfeelingthatwe’dbereunited.How,homeagainfortheholidays,Iwasdetemminedtopickupmysearch.IgrabbedBaby-Girl’scatcarrierandloadeditintothecar,thenpersuadedDadtodrivemetotheshelter,hopingshe’dbeenfound.“Sharon,youhavetoberealistic,”mydadsaidasweheadedtothegarage.“She’sbeengonetoolong.You’renotgoingtofindher.”“Well,Ijusthave