2023-2024学年江西省南昌市九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末测试卷九年级（初三）英语一、听力理解（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A）请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whenwasthefirsttelephoneinvented?A.In1863.B.In1867.C.In1876.2.WhatrulehasJimbroken?A.Arriveatschoolontime.B.Wearschooluniformstoschool.C.Don'truninthehallway.3.HowdidPeterusetolearnaboutforeigncustoms?A.Bytakinglessons.B.Byreadingbooks.C.Byaskinghispenpal.4.Whoisknockingatthedoor?A.ItmustbeJohn.B.ItmustbeTim.C.ItmustbeBob.5.WhatkindofmusicdoesScottlike?A.Electronicmusic.B.Smoothmusic.C.Musicwithgreatlyrics.6.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Theywon'tholdapartyforNick.B.Theywon'tgotoNick'sbirthdayparty.C.Theywon'ttellNickaboutthebirthdayparty.B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第7、8小题。7.Howsoonwillthemoviestart?A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.RoyisgoingtohavedinnerwithJeff.B.AnniewillhavedinnerwithRoylater.C.RoyandAnniewillgotothemoviefirst.请听第2段对话，回答第9、10小题。9.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.10.HowwillFredandLilycommunicatewitheachother?A.Bywritingletters.B.Bymakingphonecalls.C.Bychattingonline.请听第3段对话，回答第11至第13小题。11.WhosepartydidMikeattend?A.Lisa's.B.Mary's.C.Cathy's.12.WhendidMikearriveattheparty?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.13.WhatkindofclotheswasMikesupposedtoweartoanoutdoorparty?A.Asuitandtie.B.AT-shirtandjeans.C.Asweaterandjeans.请听第4段对话，回答第14至第16小题。14.What'stheproblemwithTony?A.Hehastoomanyrulesathome.B.Hecan'tchoosehisownclothes.C.Hecan'tgooutwithfriendsonweekends.15.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofTony'sparents?A.Theydon'tlikeTony.B.They'renotstrictenoughwithTony.C.They'restrictbecausetheyloveTony.16.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Tonycangooutonweekends.B.Tonycan'tspendtoomuchmoneyonclothes.C.Tonycandohishomeworkafterhehasdinner.请听一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17.HowoldwasChrisHasswhenheinventedabasketballtrainingtool?A.7.B.8.C.9.18.WhohelpedChrisinventthetoolsuccessfully?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Histeacher.19.WhatdidChrisdrawonthebasketball?A.Twohands.B.Twobasketballs.C.Twobasketballplayers.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?A.Chrisdidn'tsellhisinvention.B.Chrisdidn'tlikeplayingbasketball.C.Chrisdidn'twinintheinventioncompetition.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。21.Danwillbeinvitedtoliveinahotel_________theschool.22.DanissupposedtolearnalittleChinesetogetclosetotheChinese_________.23.Folk_________willhelpDanbetterunderstandtraditionalChinesemusic.24.Danmaybeimpressedbysome_________Chinesepaintingsandtraditionaldramas.25.Dancancallthespeakerat_________ifhehasanyquestion.二、单项填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.Remembertoput_________firstwhilecrossingthestreet.A.doubtB.safetyC.chanceD.trade27.Thescarfisagiftfrommygrandma.Itisn'texpensive,butI_________italot.A.avoidB.supportC.valueD.knock28.—HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedMarchofthePenguins?—Yeah,Ienjoyitalot!It's_________onethatIhaveeverseen.A.themostscaryB.morescaryC.themostinterestingD.moreinteresting29._________mayhaveachancetosucceedifhetrieshisbest.A.AnythingB.AnybodyC.NothingD.Nobody30.—Sam,gotoopenthedoor,please.Itmustbeyoursister.—It_________beher.Shewillbebackafter4o'clockandit'sonly3o'clocknow.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't31.It'simpoliteto_________afriend'shomewithoutcallingfirstinwesterncountries.A.runafterB.shutoffC.dropbyD.stickto32.Thegirlwaschosentoperformattheartfestival.Sheistalentedin_________singing_________dancing.A.between;andB.notonly;butalsoC.from;toD.as;as33.Listeningtomusichelpsalotbeforetests.Itcanmakeyoufeel_________.A.awfulB.relaxedC.uneasyD.down34.Ittookme_________30daystorememberallthewordsinGrade9.Hardworkalwayspaysoff.A.hardlyB.widelyC.quicklyD.nearly35.TheNanchangMarathon2023_________onNovember12lastyear.About30,000peopletookpartinit.A.washeldB.isheldC.washoldingD.isholding三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Musicplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Butwhatisthebestmusicforkids?Inmyopinion,thereisnoonemagickindofmusicthatisthe36forkids.Whenmychildrenweregrowingup,37couldlistentoeverypossiblekindofmusic.Allofmychildrentakedanceles-sonsandmusiclessons.Twoareinschoolbandsfromgradeschoolon.They38enjoymusicwithusathome—playing,singing,anddancing.Now,weregardmusicasafamilyevent.Ontrips,weplaymusic,singaswellaslistentoe-booksaboutmusic39theway.Wegotoseemovies40showthewondersofgreatmusic.Wetalkaboutdifferentstylesofmusic,andwe41ourkidstoshowtheirtalents.Tothisday,mychildrenlovemu-sic,andithasbecomeagreatpartoftheirlives.Musiccancreatespecialmomentsinchildren'slives.Anditcanalsohelpthem42somecertaintalentstheydidn'tknowtheyhad.Itcanhelpthemgrowintothemselvesandlearnskillsthatarelater43inlearningsubjectslikemathandlanguage.Aperfectworldwouldalloweverychildtohavesomeexposure（接触）tomusic—nomatteritisdancing,singing,orplayingmusical44.Withoutmusic,it'spossibletheworldwouldneverknowwhatitwasmissing.Amazingly,AlbertEinsteinsaidthathisone45wasthatheneverlearnedtoplayaninstrument.36.A.hardestB.easiestC.worstD.best37.A.theyB.youC.heD.she38.A.carefullyB.reallyC.differentlyD.luckily39.A.exceptB.withC.alongD.without40.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.why41.A.encourageB.warnC.chooseD.receive42.A.supportB.supposeC.discoverD.express43.A.strictB.smoothC.painfulD.helpful44.A.agreementsB.instrumentsC.achievementsD.developments45.A.regretB.senseC.victoryD.mysteryB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。ancientcaseconnectedkindinventmakematerialnationalsousuallyThe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”（文房四宝）isageneralnameofthemaintraditionalwritingtoolsofChinesecalligraphy（书法）,i.e.writingbrush,ink,inkstone,andpaper.Thewritingbrushisaspecialwritingandpaintingtoolin46China.Brushesaregenerallymadeofanimalhair.ItisbelievedthatChinesepeoplefirstusedrabbithair47brushes.Inkisablack48usedincalligraphyandpainting.Itappearedlaterthanthewritingbrush.AftertheHanandWeiDynasties,ink-makingtechnologybecamemoreandmoredeveloped,andHuizhoubecamethe49ink-makingcenterintheMingDynasty.The“HuiInk”producedthereisfamousallovertheworld.Papermakingwas50intheWesternHanDynastyandimprovedbyCaiLunduringtheEasternHanDynasty.AftertheSongDynasty,moreandmore51ofpaperappeared.ThemostfamousoneisXuanpaper.ThecolorofXuanpaperdoesn'tchangeeasily,52it'sknownasthe“thousand-year-oldpaper”.Theinkstoneis53madeofstones.IntheQingDynasty,peoplecarved（雕刻）somepatternsonit.Sincethen,theinkstonehasnotonlybeenpractical,butalsohadthevalueofcollectionandappreciation（鉴赏）.ThedevelopmentofChina'straditionalcultureandartareclosely54tothe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.Inthat55,the“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。A:Hi,Jack!Howisitgoing?B:Itcan'tbeworse.A:56B:Youknow,wearegoingtohavefinalexamsthesedays.Mymothermakesmestudyallthetime.A:That'sOK.57B:ButIwanttohavefreetimetodothingsIlike,too.A:Sure.Sometimesyouneedtorelaxyourself.B:Lastnight,whenIwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV,mymotheraskedmetostoptodomyhomework.A:Shewasright.58B:Afterthat,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmybasketballmagazines.A:Oh,that'skindofunfair.59B:Idid.Butshedidn'tlistentomeatall.ShetoldmethatIhadtogotobedearly.A:60Youcanexplainthatyoudon'tlikewhatshedidtoyou.B:OK,thanks.Ihopemymumcouldunderstandmeinthatway.A.WhatshouldIdo?B.What'swrongwithyou?C.Takeiteasyandyou'llfeelbetter.D.Whydon'tyoutalktoyourmother?E.Perhapsyoucanwritealettertoher.F.Shejustwantsyoutogetgoodgrades.G.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.五、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2023-2024SCHOOLYEARCLASSROOMRULESBEONTIMETOCLASSPleasearriveatclassontime.FEELFREETOASKQUESTIONSNeverbeafraidtoaskmequestions.Thereisnoproblemtalkingwithmeafterclassore-mailmeaboutyourproblems.LISTENTOMYINSTRUCTIONSListentoallmyinstructionscarefullytodoalltheworkgiven.HANDINWORKONTIMEHandinginyourworkontimeisveryimportant.RAISEYOURHANDBEFORESPEAKINGRaisingyourhandbeforeyouspeakistheeasiestwaytokeeporderintheclassroom.BEFRIENDLYTOALLSTUDENTSEveryoneshouldbekindtoallotherstudents.LET'SFOLLOWTHESESIMPLERULESANDWEWILLHAVEANAMAZINGSCHOOLYEAR.（Wordbank:instructionn.指示，命令）61.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheyhaveproblems?A.Bekindtootherstudents.B.Sendane-mailtotheteacher.C.Finishhomeworkatschool.D.Talkwiththeteacherbeforeclass.62.Whichistheeasiestwaytokeeporderintheclassroom?A.BEONTIMETOCLASS.B.HANDINWORKONTIME.C.RAISEYOURHANDBEFORESPEAKING.D.BEFRIENDLYTOALLSTUDENTS.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsarenotallowedtoeatinclass.B.StudentsmustgettoschoolearlieronMondays.C.Studentsaresupposedtomakefriendswitheachother.D.Studentsshouldfollowtheteacher'sinstructionstodoallthework.BLikemoststudentsoninternationalexchangeprograms,ShaviaWestmorelandexperiencedcultureshock（文化冲击）inBeijing,China.Insteadofhidingherselffromtheoutside,Westmorelandovercame（克服）hercultureshockbydoinganactivitysheenjoys—volunteering.“Afriendbroughtmetoanorphanage（孤儿院）tohelpmeovercomecultureshock,"shesaid."HeknewthatIlovedvolunteeringandlanguageteaching,sohetoldmetheorphanagewouldbeagreatplaceto‘developafeelingofhome’inadifferentcultureandimprovemylanguageskills.”Westmorelandenjoyedthevisitsomuchthatshestartedvolunteeringattheorphanage.ShevisitedonceaweektoteachEnglish.Shealsodidseveral“non-purpose”visitsontheweekends,justtospendtimewiththechildren.Workingwiththechildren,staffandothervolunteerstaughthermoreaboutChinesecultureandgaveherchancestopracticeChinese.“IexperiencedabetterunderstandingofChineseculturebyworkingwiththestaffandvolunteers.Attheendofallconversations,Ifoundthatthereweremoresimilaritiesbetweenusthanthereweredifferences,”shesaid.VolunteeringalsogaveWestmorelandasenseofachievementsandthecourage（勇气）tohangoutaroundBeijingonherown.“TheexperiencedevelopedmycouragetohangoutandlearnmoreaboutBeijingonmyown,givingmemorechancestopracticeChineseoutsidemyclasslessons,”Westmorelandsaid.“Thefeelingofindependenceisanachievementforanexchangestudent,andIbelievemyvolunteeringwashelpfultomystudyinChinaandwasalsoahugehelptomypersonalgrowth.”64.WhatdidShaviaWestmorelandlikedoing?A.TeachingkidsChinese.B.Experiencingthecultureshock.C.Volunteeringtohelpothers.D.Hidingherselffromtheoutside.65.Whodoestheunderlined“he”inParagraph3referto?A.Shavia'steacher.B.Shavia'sfriend.C.Achildfromtheorphanage,D.Astaffmemberattheorphanage.66.WhydidShaviaWestmorelandstartvolunteeringattheorphanage?A.Toplayherpartasanexchangestudent.B.Totalkabouthercultureshockwithothers.C.TolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandlanguage.D.Tomakefriendswiththestaffandothervolunteers.67.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HavingfunattheOrphanageB.HangingOutinBeijingonYourOwnC.JoininginExchangeProgramsinBeijingD.OvercomingCultureShockThroughVolunteerWorkCTheEiffelTowerinParis,France,isoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Butalthoughit'swidelyknowntotheworld,thetowerhassomesecrets.①___________IfyouwereincontrolofbuildingtheEiffelTower,whereelsewouldyoulive?GustaveEiffel,whode-signed（设计）thetower,builthimselfasmallapartmentonthetoplevelofthetower.OnlyafewVIPswereallowedtovisit,suchassuperstarscientistThomasEdison.Unusedsincethe1920safterEiffel'sdeath,fewknewabouttheapartmentuntil2015whenitopenedforpublicvisiting.②___________ThetopoftheEiffelTowerseemsliketheperfectplacetostudystarsandweather.NowonderEiffelsetuptwosmalllaboratoriesonthethirdlevelwherescientistsstudyingthestarsandweathercouldwork.Eiffelcarriedouthisownresearchaswell.Tolearnmoreabouthowobjectsmoveagainstair,hedroppedobjectsonropesfromthesecondlevelofthetower（about380feetaboveground）andobservedhowtheyfell.③___________MaybetheEiffelTowershouldberenamedtheEcoTower.In2015workersgavetheIronLadyanenvironmentallyfriendlychangebysettinguptwowindturbines（风力发电机）onthesecondlevelofthetower.Theycouldturnwindintoelectricityforthetower'sshopsandrestaurants.Asystemwasalsosetuptocollectandleadrainwaterintothetower'stoilets.④___________SomepeoplevisittheEiffelTowerfortheview（风景）.Otherscomeformoreexcitingactivities.Soonafterthetowerwascompletedin1898,amanwalkedup704ofthetower'sstepsonstilts（高跷）.In1952,threeartistsswung400feetabovegroundfromropeswithoutprotection.Andin2010,amanskatedoffaraisedsurfacesetupunderthetower'sfirstleveldowna90-foot-tallramp（斜坡）totheground.68.Matchthetitlewiththecorrectpart.a.Callingthebraveb.Goinggreenc.Hiddenapartmentd.SkylaboratornesA.①-a;②-c;③-d;④-bB.①-c;②-a;③-b;④-dC.①-a;②-d;③-b;④-cD.①-c;②-d;③-b;④-a69.WhatcanwelearnaboutGustaveEiffelfromthepassage?A.HewasincontrolofbuildingtheEiffelTower.B.HemetThomasEdisoninhisapartmentin1920s.C.HehadanapartmentonthesecondleveltheEiffelTower.D.HestudiedstarsandweatherinalaboratoryontheEiffelTower.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“observed”mostprobablymean?A.Thoughtwisely.B.Watchedcarefully.C.Spreadwidely.D.Supportstrongly.71.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.ThehistoryoftheEiffelTower.B.TheviewoftheEiffelTower.C.ThesecretsabouttheEiffelTower.D.ThefamouspeoplevisitingtheEiffelTower.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Youmayknowwellwhatyouaresupposedtodoornottodoinyourowncountry.Butdoyouknowthecustomsinothercountries?Herearesomemannersyoushouldpayattentionto.TakingoffyourshoesornotIt'sbadmannerstotakeoffyourshoesatthedoorofaLondondinnerparty.ButinAsiaifyoudon'ttakeoffyourshoesbeforeenteringahome,youarenotpoliteenough.Whatyoushoulddoinstead:Ifyouseeshoesatthedoor,takeoffyourshoes.Ifnot,keeptheshoeson.TalkingoverdinnerInsomecountries,likeJapan,don'tstarttalkingwhileeveryoneelseishavingdinner.You'llmeetwithsilence—notbecauseyourgroupisunfriendly,butbecausemealtimeisforeating,nottalking.Alsodon'ttalkinplaceslikechurches（教堂）inEurope.Whatyoushoulddoinstead:Keepquiet!KnowingyourrightfromyourleftSomeculturesinAfricaandtheMiddleEaststillliketoeatintraditionalways—usingtheirhands.Whenpeopleeatinthisway,foodisoftenofferedforseveralpeopletoshareatthesametime.Thatiswhyit'simportanttowashyourhandsbeforeeating.Whileeating,youhavetofollowtherule:Eatusingyourrighthand,anduseyourlefthandtodootherthings.Whatyoushoulddoinstead:Followtheothersanduseyourrighthand.Evenleft-handedchildrenintheseculturesaretaughttoeatwiththeirrighthands.Ifyoureallycan't,explainyourselftoothersbeforeyoueat.72.Howmanymannersarementionedinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.Whatareyousupposedtodoifyouseeshoesatthedoor?_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.HowcanyoubehavewellwhenhavingdinnerinJapan?_______________________________________________________________________________________________75.TherearesometablemannersinChineseculture.Pleasegiveanexample._______________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（10分）通过阅读理解A篇，我们了解了一些班规（classroomrules）。请你根据表格内容写一篇短文，先介绍阅读理解A篇中你最赞同的班规并给出理由，然后参照阅读理解A篇中的规定自己拟定一至两条班规，最后谈谈你对规章制度的看法。写作要点参考句型1What'syourfavoriteruleinPassageA?Why?MyfavoriteruleinPassageAis...Iprefer...That'swhy...2Makeyourownclassroomrules（1-2rules）ThefirstruleIwanttomakeisabout...Firstofall,..3YourunderstandingaboutrulesInmyopinion,.It'snecessary...Rulesmakeus...要求：1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.写作要点3不可抄袭阅读理解A中的班规；3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；4.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Asthesayinggoes,“Nothingcanbeachievedwithoutrules.”_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末测试卷九年级（初三）英语参考答案一、听力测试1-5CBBAC6-10CCABC11-15ACBAC16-20BCBAC21.near22.culture23.songs24.famous25.659-6832二、单项填空26-30BCCBD31-35CBBDA三、完形填空36-40DABCB41-45ACDBA46.ancient47.tomake48.material49.national50.invented51.kinds52.so53.usually54.connected55.Case四、口语交际56-60BFGDE五、阅读理解61-63BCD64-67CBCD68-71DABC72.3/Three.73.Takeoffshoes.74.Bykeepingsilent（quiet）./Bynottalking.75.It'simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.（TheAnswersvary.）六、书面表达略听力材料A）请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Hi,Mike!Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthefirsttelephonewasinvented?In1867or1863?M:Ah,itwasinventedin1876.2.W:Studentsaresupposedtowearschooluniformstoschool,Jim.M:Sorry,Mrs.Green.Iwon'tdothatagain.3.W:Peter,doyoulearnaboutforeigncustomsbytakinglessons?M:No.Iusedtolearnbyreadingbooks.ButnowIwillwritetoaskmypenpal.4.W:Listen,Bob!Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.Whocanitbe?M:MaybeTim.W:Itcan'tbeTim.HehasgonetoParis.ItmustbeJohn.Hesaidhewouldcomehereanddomorningexercisetogether.5.W:Doyoulikeelectronicmusicorsmoothmusic,Scott?M:Neither.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.6.W:Ifeelexcited.ShouldwetellNickwe'replanninghisbirthdayparty?M:Let'skeepitasurprise.B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第7、8小题。M:Hey,Annie!W:Hi,Roy!I'mgoingtoseeamovie.Itwillstartin15minutes.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:Sorry,Ican't.Whatareyougoingtodoafterthat?JeffandIplantohavedinneratarestaurant.Doyouwanttocome?W:No,thanks.I'mnotallowedtostayoutlateonweekdays.M:That'sOK.请听第2段对话，回答第9、10小题。W:Hi,Fred.Howareyou?M:Fine.Ihavetosaygood-byetoyou,Lily.IamgoingtotheUnitedStatesnextTuesday.W:Forhowlong?M:Idon'tknow.Mymomanddadwantmetofinishmycollegethere.W:Oh!Iamsosadtohearthat.Youaregoingawayforsuchalongtime.M:Don'tworry.Wecanchatonline.W:Goodidea.M:Keepintouch,Lily.I'llmissyou.W:Me,too.Takecare!请听第3段对话，回答第11至第13小题。W:Hi,Mike.Iheardyouwenttoyour