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英语高一下册七选五模拟综合试题测试卷(含答案)Mostofusenjoystories-whetherit’sreadingawonderfulbook,listeningtoafriendtellajokeorwatchingaprogrammeontelevision.Didyouknowthatwritingstoriesisactuallygoodforyou,too?On23JuneitisNationalWritingDay,anannualcelebrationofcreativewriting.____1____Whatiscreativewriting?Creativewritingisbasedonyourimagination-fictionandpoetryaregoodexamples.Fictioniswrittenworkthatdescribeseventsandpeoplethewritersimagine.Fictioncanincludenovelsandshortstories.____2____Scripts(剧本)foraplay,filmorTVshowandfanfictioncount.Isitreallygoodforme?Manypeoplefindcreativewritingcathartic,whichmeanstheyfeelrelaxedbecausethey’rereleasingthoughtsandemotionsthatthey’vekeptbottledup.AccordingtotheAnnaFreudCentreforChildrenandFamilies,writingaboutacharacter’sfeelingscanmakeiteasiertounderstandyourownfeelings.____3____Anotherbenefitofcreativewritingisthatitcanincreaseyourself-esteem(howpositiveyoufeelaboutyourself).Itcanhelpyourealizethatyourvoiceisimportantandpowerful.Children’sauthorMarkHaddonsays.“____4____It’saboutlearningthatyou,yourfamily.yourcultureandyourviewoftheworldarerichandinterestingandimportant.”Thepowerofimagination____5____Thisspacecanhelpyoutothinkmorepositivelyaboutaproblemyoumighthave,orsimplyallowyoutoescapetoamagical,make-believeworld.A.It’smorethanlearningaskill.B.However,thesearen’ttheonlyformsofcreativewriting.C.Examplesofcreativewritingcanbefoundprettymucheverywhere.D.Formanypeople,creativewritingoffersa“timeout”orescapefromreallife.E.It’salsoachancetounderstandthebenefitsofcreativewritingandusingyourimagination.F.Theyalsosaythatcreativewritingcanbeausefultoolforself-care,ortakingcareofyourself.G.Togetbetteratcreativewriting,youmustunderstandtheelementsofwhatmakeswritingabookgreat.Manypeople,especiallyparentswiththeirchildren,visitzoosforpleasure.It’sinterestingtoseenativeanimalsupcloseorcreaturesfromotherpartsoftheworld.____6____Theyshouldeducateandinform,helpingtoprotectanimals.Sovisitorsshouldfollowtherules.Thisarticlewillexplainsomedosanddon’tsinazoo.____7____Animalscanbecomeillaftertheyeatunsuitablefood.Rememberthateachanimalhasitsownration(配给)fedtoitbyzookeepers.Sometimesfoodforsomeoftheanimalscanbeboughtsovisitorscanfeedtheanimals.Thishappensatpettingzoosforexample.Lettheanimalsstaycalm.____8____Manyanimalsareafraidofnoiseandshy.Youdon’tknowhowlongsomeanimalshavebeeninazooortheymayberecoveringfromaninjury.Sobereasonableanddon’texpectanimalstoperformforyou.Aticketonlyallowsyoutoenterthezooandlookattheanimals.____9____Followalldirectionsfromzookeepers.Zooscanberiskyifyoudon’tfollowtherules.Donotclimboverfences(篱笆).____10____Onlygetclosetoanimalswhenthekeepersaysitsokay.Don’ttrytotakephotosofyourselforyourchildrenwiththeanimalsfromanywhereotherthanbehindthefences.A.Donotfeedanimals.B.Donottrytohuganimals..C.Watchoutforthefoodyoubring.D.Donotmakeloudnoisetogettheirattention.E.Noanimalisresponsibleforperformingforyou..F.Mostofthetime,theyseemtobeveryfriendlytovisitors.G.Modernzoosarenotsimplyplaygroundsorplacesforpicnics.Itissaidthathonestyisthebestpolicy.Butwe’reconstantlydisturbedbylies.Whyisitimportantforustoavoidlyinginturn?___11___Beinghonestiseasierthanlying.Haveyouevertoldalieandthenforgottenthedetailsaboutit?Sure,youmayhavebeenabletobesafeforthetimebeing,butlieshavetobemaintainedwithevenlargerlies.___12___Youwillbefoundoutifyoulie.___13___Yourkids’hamsterdiesandyousaythatithasrunaway.Tenyearslatertheyaccidentallydigitupinthebackyardandthey’llrealizethatyouhavelied.Trustinthefactthatthetruthalwaysfindsawaytorisetothesurface.Theworsttruthisbetterthanthebestlie.Sometimesaliecancausemuchmoreworries,liketellingkidsthattheirgrandmother“wenttosleep”insteadoflettingthemknowthatshehaddied.Ifthey’reyoung,they’llendupterrifiedofgoingtobedforfearthatthey’llneverwakeupagain.___14___Ifsomeonefindsoutthatyou’veliedtothem,theywillneverbeabletofullytrustyouagain.Evenifyouspendtherestofyourlifestickingwithhonesty,thepersonyou’veliedtowon’teverhavetruefaithinyouagain.There’snosuchthingasagoodlie.___15___A.Herearesomereasonswhyrealitymaybecruel.B.Ifyoustickwiththetruth,you’llalwaysrespondthesameway.C.Theliethatyoutellwillunavoidablycomebackaroundtobiteyou.D.You’llhaveahardtimekeepingtrackofit.E.Oncetrustisbroken,itcanneverbefullyregained.F.Howeverperfectyourlieis,someonewillfindoutaboutiteventually.G.Let’stakealookatafewreasonswhybeinghonestispreferabletolying.HowtoMotivateTeensMotivatingteenagersisnoeasytask.Infact,ithasbeenaquestionforparentsforages.___16___.Remainpositiveatleast70percentofthetimewhendealingwithteenagers.Youngteenagerswillalwaysactnegativelytothenaggings(好唠叨的人).Everytimeateenagerispushedandnagged,theywillpullfurtherback.So,insteadofscreaming“cleanthatroom”,trysomethingalongthelinesof“Iwouldappreciateitifyoucleanedtheroom”.Itwouldreallyhelpmeouttoday.Talktothemoftenandkeepopenalineofcommunication.Bydoingthistheteenagerswillnotfeellikeaprisoner,butmorelikeapartner.____17____.Appreciatingwhattheyhavedone,insteadoffocusingonwhattheyhavenotdone.Whenajobisdoneintheirminds,avoidimmediatelysaying“youleftAundoneandBwasdonepoorly”.____18____.Thensuggestthatthejobisalmostdone,butafewthingsneedchanged.Keepinmindthatteenagersarestillkids.Don’tmakethemahouseservant.Ahouseworklistisfine.____19____.Makesureyouallowthemtohaveatleastthesameamountoffreetimeastheparents.____20____.Althoughtheresultsmaynotcomeforanother10years,teenagerslearnfromtheactionsoftheirparents.Byworkinghard,stayingpositiveandputtingfamilyfirst,itisextremelylikelythatyourteenagerwillbecomearesponsibleperson.A.SetagoodexampleB.PointoutwhatwasdonerightC.EncourageandsupportyourteenD.TalktoyourteenageraboutyourexpectationsforhimE.However,theystillneedtheirownsparetimetobeakidF.However,withsomeworktherearewaystomotivateteenagersG.ThisisnecessaryforteenagersastheyarefightingforindependenceYou'vemadeittothelastroundofinterviewsforyourdreamjob!Afterall,thisisthestagewhereyouandtheintervieweraremakingafinaldecisiononwhetherornotyou'reagoodfitforthecompany.____21____Frompreparationtofollowingupafterthemeeting,wellwalkyouthroughthebesttipsandtrickstosucceedatyourfinalinterview.____22____Askafriendorfamilymembertopracticegivingyousampleinterviewquestionsuntilyoufeelcomfortable.Alternatively,practicetalkingthroughyouranswerswhilelookingatyourselfinthemirrororrecordingyourself.Findcommongroundbyresearchingyourinterviewer'sbackground.____23____Inthisway,youwillfindouthowlongthey'vebeenwiththecompany,theircareerpath,andinterests.Havingthatknowledgewillallowyoutosharecommonintereststomakeagreatfirstconnection,especiallyifyou'renowinterviewingwithasenior-levelemployee.Gointotheinterviewwithasalarynumberinmind.Thatway,you'llhaveawell-informedideaofwhatyou'relookingforinapotentialoffer.Tofindtypicalpaymentfortherole,searchonlineforaveragesalariesatthecompanyoraveragesalariesforthatparticulartypeofrolewithintheindustry.____24____Otherwise,youmightendupgivingyourselfawayaadiscount.Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcareergoals.Showcommitmentinanswering“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”____25____Inthisway,theyruleoutapplicantswhoonlywarttousethejobasaquicksteppingstone.A.Greettheinterviewerwithprofessionalenthusiasm.B.Talkthroughanswerstocommoninterviewquestions.C.MakeuseoftheSTARmethodtoanswerinterviewquestions,D.Withtherightstrategies,youcangointothatlastroundconfidently.E.Withthatquestion,interviewersaretryingtocheckyourattitudetowork.F.Havealookatthecompany'shomepage,oraprofessionalsitelikeLinkedln.G.Ifyourintervieweraskswhatyouexpectforasalary,don'tgivethefirstnumber.TheDancingHouseinPrague,Czechia,isdesignedbyFrankGehryandVladoMilunić.Whenitwasfirstbuilt,itcausedabigdebatebecauseofitsunusualdesign.Thoseagainstitsaidthebuildingisnotsuitableforthesurrounding.____26____BeforeWorldWarII,therewasa19th-centurybuildingwheretheDancingHouseistoday.Duetothedamageofthatbuilding,afterthewar,itwasdecidedtobuildanewandmodernbuildingtoreplace(替代)it.____27____Buthedidn’tacceptit.Later,FrankGehryandVladoMilunićtooktheprojectanddesignedthisuniquebuilding.ThebuildingoftheDancingHousestartedin1992andcompletedin1996.Thehouseincludestwomainbuildings.Onehascurved(弧形的)supportingcolumns(柱)withglasscoveredoutsides.____28____Thesebuildingsleanintoeachotherliketheyaredancing.____29____ThebuildingwasalsocalledFredandGinger.GingerRogersandFredAstairewereawell-knowndancecouple.Theygaveinspirationstothisdesign.That’swhythecornertowersofthisbuildingsymbolizeadancingcouplewithacurvedshapeandswinginglines.ThecurvedformofthebuildingcanbefeltinsideoftheDancingHouseaswell.Inclinedcolumns,metalsupportsandwavywallsremindvisitorswhatauniquebuildingtheyarein.____30____ItispossibletoenjoyanamazingviewofPragueintherestaurant.A.TheprojectwasfirstgiventoJeanNouvel.B.Theotherisabuildingwiththewavyform.C.Atfirstnoonewaswillingtotaketheproject.D.Actuallythenameofthebuildingattractsinterest.E.Insidethebuildingthereisarestaurant,ahotelandcompanyoffices.F.However,todayitisacceptedasoneofthefamousbuildingsofPrague.G.Visitorscantouraroundthemuseuminsidetoknowmoreaboutthebuilding.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___31___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___32___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.___33___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___34___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodo,anymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___35___A.Tobecomeastoryteller.B.Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself.C.Tobreakthroughyourcomfortzone.D.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself.E.Youcanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothers.F.Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.G.Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.Parentscanuseplatform-levelcontrolstosetlimitsonwhichappsyourkidscandownload.Butthosetoolsdon’tallowyoutomanagewhatkidsseeonthoseappsorpreventthemfromcommunicatingwithstrangers.Inthiscase,parentalcontrolscomein.___36___First,twobigimportantrulesparentsshouldfollow:___37___Appscontaindefault(默认的)settingsthatprovideprotectionsbasedonthedeclaredageoftheuser.Dohavecontinuingopenconversationswithyourchildrenaboutkeepingsafeonline.___38___Then,withthoseinmind,here’swhattoknowaboutsocialmediaparentalcontrolsandhowtousethem(takeTiktokforexample):Wheretostart:ReadTikTok’scomprehensiveGuardian’sGuide.Defaultsettings:Forteensages13to15,accountsareautomaticallysettoprivate.Otherteenscanchangetheiraccounttopublicbuttheirvideoswouldbeshownonlytofriends.___39___It’salsounavailablebydefaultfor16-and19-year-oldsbuttheycanchangethesettingtoallowmessagingwithfriends.Optionalsettings:WithaTikTokaccount,parentscanlimitthetimetheirteensspendonTikTok,restrictage-inappropriatecontentandsetmessagingrestrictions.Parentscanalsodeterminewhethertheirteen’saccountisprivateorpublic.___40___A.Directmessagingisunavailableforteensages13to15.B.Thesettingsaresecuredwithpasswords,soteenscan’tchangethem.C.Hereisaguideforusingtheparentalcontrolsinthesocialmediaapps.D.Don’tlieaboutyourkids’ageswhensigningupforapps,orletthemdoit.E.Thisisuselessifyou’rehandingyourphoneoverforyourchildrentoplaywith.F.Afterall,parentalcontrolsaren’tperfect,andkidscanfindwaystodisablethem.G.TikTokallowskidsunder13tobeontheapp,butinamorecontrolledenvironment.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,people’spaceoflifehasspedup.Butnoteveryoneenjoysthefastpaceoflife.Often,themoretightlypeoplescheduletheirtasks,themorelikelytheyaretolosetheiroriginaldirectionandfailtoseetherealmeaningoflife.____41____Firstofall,thefastpaceoflifemakesapersonfeeltootiredtostaysharp.Oncetheyhavejustcompletedatask,anothertaskiswaitingandthiswearsthemout.____42____Bycontrast,aslowpaceoflifeallowspeopletohaveleisure(休闲的)timetorelaxandprepareforthenexttask.____43____Tokeepupwiththecompetition,onehastomeetdeadlinesandraceagainsttime.Inthisway,hewillbeinlowspirits.Butlivingaslowlifeallowspeopletofindthebeautyoflife.Soweshouldadvocateahealthyslowpaceoflife.However,somepeoplethinkthatlivingafastlifeimprovesworkefficiency.Theythinkthatkeepingaslowpaceisjustanexcuseforlazypeoplenottowork,andencouragesprocrastination(拖延).____44____Whatslowlifeadvocatesistoslowdownthepaceoflife,sothatpeoplecanhavetimetothinkandrelaxratherthanprocrastinate.What’smore,wewillbetterunderstandthemeaningoflifeandfacechallengespositively.____45____Readabookanddrinkacupofteaonaleisurelyafternoon,forexample.Sopleasegiveyourselfalittlemoretimetostopandsmelltherosesfromnowon.Let’sbepositiveaboutlife,lovelife,andembracelife!A.Soprocrastinationcan’tbeavoided.B.Afterall,thereisalimittohumans’ability.C.Frommypointofview,thisstatementisone-sided.D.Next,thefastpaceoflifebringsgreatpressuretopeople.E.Finally,theslowpaceoflifeofferspeoplemorefreetime.F.Imaginehowpleasantitwouldbetoenjoyaniceslowlife.G.Inmyopinion,weshouldcalmdownandslowourlifedownAskanykidwhattheydislikethemostintheirstudyroutine,andtheywillanswer,“homework.”____46____Fortunately,applyingthefollowingtips,youwillhelpyourkiddealwithhomeworkfasterandmoreeffectively.SettingtherightworkspaceSettingtheperfectworkingenvironmentisofoutmostimportance.That’swhyyoushouldmakesuretoseparateplacesforplayingandstudyingtopreventyourkidfromswitchingbetweenthem.____47____Besides,ensuretherearenothingsthatcandistract(分心)them.Onceyousetaspot,itistimetopreparetodotheassignment.Remember:youwantyourkidtobefocused.Therefore,thefirstthingtodoismakeeverythingnecessarytocompletethetaskwithinarm’sreach.Makesureyourkidcanaccessanynoteortextbookwithoutleavingtheworkspace.____48____Unlikeadults,kidsareveryactive.Andwhiletheformercanremainfocusedforaroundhalfanhour,children’sattentionspan(时长)ismuchshorterthanthat.That’swhyitisessentialtosetupaworkscheduletomaintainconcentration.Withthatbeingsaid,howeverlongyourkid’sworkingtimeis,remembertoincludeseveralbreaks.____49____Understandingteachers’expectationsUsually,educatorsassigntrickyandchallengingtasksonpurpose,becausetheywantstudentstouseanddeveloptheirskills.Whetheryouguideyourkidthroughthewritingprocess,itisimportanttounderstandthetaskbeforeworkingonit.____50____Homeworkcanbearealpainintheneck.Withouttherightstrategy,youaredoomedtospendlotsoftimecompletinghometasks.Hopefully,thementionedtipswillhelpyourkiddealwithassignmentsquicklyandsuccessfully.A.DrawingoutanoutlineB.CreatingworkscheduleC.Pickaquietspotwhereyourchildcanlearnpeacefully.D.Makesureyourchildknowswhatisbeingrequiredfromthem.E.Dealingwithhomeassignmentsisawidespreadproblemamongkids.F.Thiswillhelprestorethechild’sattentionandmaintaintheirproductivity.G.Thiswillforceyourkidtofollowscheduleandlearntodotheirhomeworkforbetter.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、E牝2、B牝3、F牝4、A牝5、D【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了创意写作及其对我们的好处。牝1、上文“Didyouknowthatwritingstoriesisactuallygoodforyou,too?”(你知道写故事实际上对你也有好处吗?)说明创意写作对你有好处,下文接着讲它的好处,与选项E.It’salsoachancetounderstandthebenefitsofcreativewritingandusingyourimagination.(这也是一个了解创意写作和发挥想象力的好处的机会。)相一致。故选E项。牝2、上文“Fictioncanincludenovelsandshortstories.”(小说可以包括小说和短篇小说。)说明小说和短故事是创意写作,下文“Scripts(剧本)foraplay,filmorTVshowandfanfictioncount.”(戏剧、电影或电视节目和同人小说的剧本很重要。)说明另外很多种都算创意写作,空处起承上启下的作用,与选项B.However,thesearen’ttheonlyformsofcreativewriting.(然而,这些并不是创意写作的唯一形式。)相一致。故选B项。牝3、上文“AccordingtotheAnnaFreudCentreforChildrenandFamilies,writingaboutacharacter’sfeelingscanmakeiteasiertounderstandyourownfeelings.”(根据安娜弗洛伊德儿童和家庭中心的说法,写下人物的感受可以让你更容易理解自己的感受。)说明有人认为创意写作有好处,此处接着说它的好处,与选项F.Theyalsosaythatcreativewritingcanbeausefultoolforself-care,ortakingcareofyourself.(他们还说,创意写作可以成为自我保健或照顾自己的有用工具。)相一致。故选F项。牝4、下文“It’saboutlearningthatyou,yourfamily.yourcultureandyourviewoftheworldarerichandinterestingandimportant.”(这是关于学习你,你的家人。你的文化和你的世界观是丰富、有趣和重要的。)说明学习创意写作不仅仅是学习一项技能那么简单,与选项A.It’smorethanlearningaskill.(这不仅仅是学习一项技能。)相一致。故选A项。牝5、下文“Thisspacecanhelpyoutothinkmorepositivelyaboutaproblemyoumighthave,orsimplyallowyoutoescapetoamagical,make-believeworld.”(这个空间可以帮助你更积极地思考你可能遇到的问题,或者只是让你逃到一个神奇的、虚构的世界。)说明创意写作可以帮你暂时逃离当下的世界,与选项D.Formanypeople,creativewritingoffersa“timeout”orescapefromreallife.(对于许多人来说,创意写作提供了一种“暂停”或逃避现实生活的机会。)相一致。故选D项。6、G牝7、A牝8、D牝9、E牝10、B【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了游客在动物园游览时的一些注意事项。牝6、根据下文“Theyshouldeducateandinform,helpingtoprotectanimals.(他们应该进行教育和宣传,帮助保护动物)”可知介绍了动物园的教育功能,G项“Modernzoosarenotsimplyplaygroundsorplacesforpicnics.(现代动物园不仅仅是游乐场或野餐的地方)”,介绍了动物园最为人所知的功能,与下文构成因果关系。故选G项。牝7、根据下文“Animalscanbecomeillaftertheyeatunsuitablefood.Rememberthateachanimalhasitsownration(配给)fedtoitbyzookeepers.(动物吃了不合适的食物后会生病。记住,每个动物都有自己的配给喂它的动物园管理员)”可知本段内容主要介绍了动物园的动物不能随便乱吃食物。此空处在本段的首句,是本段的主题句。而A项“Donotfeedanimals.”不要喂动物,刚好和本段的主要内容相契合,构成总分关系。故选A项。牝8、根据下文“Manyanimalsareafraidofnoiseandshy.(许多动物害怕噪音并且害羞)”,而D项“Donotmakeloudnoisetogettheirattention.(不要制造噪音来引起他们的注意)”与其构成因果关系。故选D项。牝9、根据上文“Aticketonlyallowsyoutoenterthezooandlookattheanimals.(一张票只能让你进入动物园看动物)”,而E项“Noanimalisresponsibleforperformingforyou.(没有动物有义务为你表演)”可知,看动物表演是需要付费的,根据因果关系,故选E项。牝10、根据下文“Onlygetclosetoanimalswhenthekeepersaysitsokay.(只有在饲养员同意的情况下才可以接近动物)”可知动物不可随意靠近。B项“Donottrytohuganimals.(不要尝试拥抱动物)”与其逻辑关系紧密。故选B项。11、G牝12、D牝13、F牝14、E牝15、C【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了诚实比撒谎更可取的几个原因。牝11、根据上文“Itissaidthathonestyisthebestpolicy.Butwe’reconstantlydisturbedbylies.Whyisitimportantforustoavoidlyinginturn?(据说诚实是上策。但我们总是被谎言所困扰。为什么避免轮流说谎对我们来说很重要?)”结合后文说明了诚实比说谎更重要的几个原因。故G选项“让我们来看看为什么诚实比说谎更可取的几个原因”符合语境,故选G项。牝12、根据上文“Beinghonestiseasierthanlying.Haveyouevertoldalieandthenforgottenthedetailsaboutit?Sure,youmayhavebeenabletobesafeforthetimebeing,butlieshavetobemaintainedwithevenlargerlies.(诚实比说谎容易。你是否曾经撒过谎,然后忘记了细节?当然,你可能暂时能够安全,但谎言必须用更大的谎言来维持)”可知,上文提到忘记撒谎的细节,即很难记住撒的谎。故D选项“你很难记住它”符合语境,故选D项。牝13、根据上文“Youwillbefoundoutifyoulie.(如果你说谎,你会被揭穿的)”以及后文“Yourkids’hamsterdiesandyousaythatithasrunaway.Tenyearslatertheyaccidentallydigitupinthebackyardandthey’llrealizethatyouhavelied.Trustinthefactthatthetruthalwaysfindsawaytorisetothesurface.(你孩子的仓鼠死了,你说它跑了。十年后,他们在后院不小心挖出来,他们会意识到你撒谎了。相信这样一个事实:真相总会浮出水面)”可知,上文提到谎言会被揭穿,真相总会浮出水面,故本句承接上文说明谎言总会被发现,故F选项“不管你的谎言多么完美,总有一天会被发现的”符合语境,故选F项。牝14、根据后文“Ifsomeonefindsoutthatyou’veliedtothem,theywillneverbeabletofullytrustyouagain.Evenifyouspendtherestofyourlifestickingwithhonesty,thepersonyou’veliedtowon’teverhavetruefaithinyouagain.(如果有人发现你对他们撒谎,他们就再也不能完全信任你了。即使你的余生都在坚持诚实,那个被你欺骗的人也不会再对你有真正的信心了)”可知,后文提到被发现撒谎会让别人不信任你,故E选项“信任一旦被打破,就再也无法完全恢复”符合语境,故选E项。牝15、根据上文“There’snosuchthingasagoodlie.(没有所谓好的谎言)”可知,上文提到没有所谓好的谎言,说明撒谎总会得到坏的结果。故C选项“你说的谎会不可避免地反过来咬你一口”符合语境,故选C项。16、F牝17、G牝18、B牝19、E牝20、A【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了如何激励青少年。牝16、上文“Motivatingteenagersisnoeasytask.Infact,ithasbeenaquestionforparentsforages.(激励青少年并非易事。事实上,多年来,这一直是家长们的问题。)”分析文章可知,本文章第一段的作用是为了引出下文。所以空处应是第一段的中心句,再结合上文。可知选项F“However,withsomeworktherearewaystomotivateteenagers(然而,通过一些工作,有一些方法可以激励青少年)”符合题意。故选F项。牝17、上文“Talktothemoftenandkeepopenalineofcommunication.(经常与他们交谈,保持开放的沟通渠道)”是本段的主题句。以及“Bydoingthistheteenagerswillnotfeellikeaprisoner,butmorelikeapartner.(通过这样做,青少年不会觉得自己像一个囚犯,而是更像一个伙伴)”可知这样做青少年会慢慢变得独立。选项G“Thisisnecessaryforteenagersastheyarefightingforindependence(这对青少年来说是必要的,因为他们正在为独立而战)”符合递进关系。故选G项。牝18、上文“Appreciatingwhattheyhavedone,insteadoffocusingonwhattheyhavenotdone.(欣赏他们所做的,而不是关注他们没有做的)”是本段的主题句。可知要关注他们做得对的地方。选项B“Pointoutwhatwasdoneright(指出做得对的地方)”符合题意。故选B项。牝19、上文“Keepinmindthatteenagersarestillkids.(记住,青少年还是孩子)”是本段的主题句。下文“Makesureyouallowthemtohaveatleastthesameamountoffreetimeastheparents.(确保你给他们至少和父母一样多的自由时间)”结合上下文可知选项E“However,theystillneedtheirownsparetimetobeakid(然而,他们仍然需要自己的业余时间作为一个孩子)”符合题意。故选E项。牝20、此空处是本段的主题句,下文“Althoughtheresultsmaynotcomeforanother10years,teenagerslearnfromtheactionsoftheirparents.(虽然研究结果可能要10年后才能出来,但青少年可以从父母的行为中学习)”可知,父母的榜样示范作用也是非常重要的。而选项A“Setagoodexample(树立一个好榜样)”符合题意。故选A项。21、D牝22、B牝23、F牝24、G牝25、E【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章就求职者如何通过最后一轮面试,给出了一些策略和建议。牝21、本段作为文章首段引出文章主题,即如何成功通过最终面试。空白前两句在点出最终面试的重要性,D选项“Withtherightstrategies,youcangointothatlastroundconfidently.(有了正确的策略,你就有把握通过最后一轮面试)”点明了文章的内容,与后文分段式给出相应的策略是完全相符的。故选D项。牝22、空白处是下面一段的小标题。浏览下文,“Askafriendorfamilymembertopracticegivingyousampleinterviewquestionsuntilyoufeelcomfortable.(让朋友或家人向你提问练习面试问题的模板,直到你完全适应)”所指的显然就是在面试前先进行模拟回答问题的练习,B选项“Talkthroughanswerstocommoninterviewquestions.(详细谈论一般面试问题的回答)”涵盖了本段的主要内容,与下文中“practicetalkingthroughyouranswers”也是对应的,适合作为小标题。故选B项。牝23、本段的主题是“Findcommongroundbyresearchingyourinterviewer'sbackground.(通过研究面试方的背景来找到共同点)”。F选项“看一下该公司的主页,或者领英这类专业网站”承接上文,说明具体的做法是什么。与下一句“Inthisway,youwillfindouthowlongthey’vebeenwiththecompany,theircareerpath,andinterests.(这样你就会搞清楚他们在公司多久了,他们的职业道路和兴趣)”前后衔接紧密,同时贴合段落主题。故选F项。牝24、本段的主题是“Gointotheinterviewwithasalarynumberinmind.(设想一个薪资数额再去面试)”。空白前句指出要先调查面试职位的平均薪资水平,G选项“Ifyourintervieweraskswhatyouexpectforasalary,don'tgivethefirstnumber.(如果你的面试官问你对薪资的期望,不要首先给出数额)”正好可以对应到后句“Otherwise,youmightendupgivingyourselfawayatadiscount.(否则,你可能最终会让自己的工资打折)”不这样做会带来的负面结果,关联紧密,符合段落主题和逻辑。故选G项。牝25、本段的主题是“Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcareergoals.(准备好谈论你的事业目标)”。前句“Showcommitmentinanswering“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”(在回答“你有预见自己五年后的职位吗?”时展现承诺)”列出了一个问题,E选项“用这个问题,面试官是想检验你对工作的态度”符合文意,上文“Wheredoyouseeyourselfin5years?”呼应选项中的“thatquestion”。说明这个问题所起到的作用。故选E项。26、F牝27、A牝28、B牝29、D牝30、E【分析】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了捷克的著名建筑“跳舞的房子”。牝26、根据上句“Whenitwasfirstbuilt,itcausedabigdebatebecauseofitsunusualdesign.Thoseagainstitsaidthebuildingisnotsuitableforthesurrounding.(当它最初被建的时候,由于不同寻常的设计,引起了一场大的争论。反对它的人说这种建筑和周围的环境不相宜)”可知,最初这种建筑并不被看好。由此推测空格处将对比人们现在对它的看法。因此F.However,todayitisacceptedasoneofthefamousbuildingsofPrague.(然而,今天它被当作布拉格著名的建筑之一)符合语境。故选F项。牝27、根据下句“Buthedidn’tacceptit.(但是,他没有接受)”可知,这个设计任务安排给了他。因此,A.TheprojectwasfirstgiventoJeanNouvel.(这个项目最初给了JeanNouvel)符合语境。故选A项。牝28、根据上句“Thehouseincludestwomainbuildings.Onehascurved(弧形的)supportingcolumns(柱)withglasscoveredoutsides.(这个房子包括两个主要建筑。一个是弧形的支撑柱,外面用玻璃覆盖)”可知,空格处将介绍另外一个建筑物。因此B.Theotherisabuildin”gwiththewavyform.(另外一个是波形的建筑)符合语境。故选B项。牝29、根据下句“ThebuildingwasalsocalledFredandGinger.(这个建筑也被叫做FredandGinger)”可知,本段介绍这个建筑物的名字来历。因此D.Actuallythenameofthebuildingattractsinterest.(事实上,这个建筑物的名字引起了兴趣)符合语境。故选D项。牝30、根据上句“Inclinedcolumns,metalsupportsandwavywallsremindvisitorswhatauniquebuildingtheyarein.(倾斜的柱子,钢铁支架,波形的墙提醒游客他们走进了一个独一无二的建筑)”可知,空格处将介绍里面的情况。因此E.Insidethebuildingthereisarestaurant,ahotelandcompanyoffices.(在建筑物里面有一个餐馆,一个旅馆和公司办公室)符合语境。后面的restaurant也是提示,故选E项。
31、B牝32、C牝33、G牝34、F牝35、D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章就人们为什么去旅游给出了几个原因。牝31、根据上文Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.可知有时你会发现自己没有存在感.B项:Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself旅行会让你发现自己。符合文意,故选B项。牝32、空格处是段落标题。根据下文Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable可
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