实+用英语语音（山东联盟）智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年曲阜师范大学

实用英语语音（山东联盟）智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年曲阜师范大学Choosethewordwhichunderlinedletterispronounceddifferentlyfromothers.

答案:foolAlloftheprefixcan’tbestressed,suchassubscribeandtelegram.

答案:错ManygrammaticalwordsinEnglishhavetwoormorepronunciationsinspeech.Thisisknownas

liaison.

答案:错Accordingtotheregulationofthelengthofthevowel,vowelsare

longerinastressedsyllable.

答案:对Narrow

transcriptioncapturesasmanyaspectsofaspecificpronunciationaspossibleand

makesverysubtledistinctionsbetweensounds.

答案:对Thesyllabledivisionoftheword“hasty”shouldbehast.y.

答案:错Thephrase

“plentyofroom”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas/`plentiә`ru:m/.Thisphenomenonisknownascontextualelision.

答案:对Thephrase“nextyard

”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas

/`nekst

t∫`ja:d/.

答案:对Rhythmreferstothepitchofstrongandweakstressinspeech.

答案:错Syllable-timedrhythmmeansthateachstressedsyllablewillbeutteredatequalintervaloftime.

答案:错RhythminChinese

isbasedonstressedsyllable.

答案:错英美语的不同表现在词汇拼写、语音、语调、语法、用词各个方面。

答案:对Thenumberofspeechsoundofanylanguageislimited.

答案:错IPA中发/ɔ/，但在美音中发/a/,如pot,hot,job

答案:对Thetonicstressoftenfallsonthenucleus.

答案:对Thewordswhichshouldbeinweakformsincludeformwordsand

personalpronoun,

possessive

pronoun，relative

pronoun

and

indefinite

pronoun.

答案:对Whichofthefollowingwordsiswronglystressed？

答案:bom`bardierThesoundchangeintheword“walkedtenmiles”belongsto_____.

答案:contextual

elisionThevowelswhichthetonguemovestowards[ә]arecalled___.

答案:centringdiphthongsThesetofsymbolsrepresentthesoundofactualspeechiscalled______.

答案:phonetictranscriptionAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/θ/isa____sound.

答案:dentalAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/k/

isa____sound.

答案:velarPre-headinatonegroupiscomposedof____precedingthefirststressedsyllable.

答案:unstressedsyllablesIncompleteplosion

can

appearsin_____.

答案:ripe

pearIntermsofrhythm,Chinesehastypical___rhythmicpattern.

答案:syllable-timedRhythminEnglishspeechisbasedon____.

答案:stressWhichoftheunderlinedlettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:naiveshort,open,rounded,back,lax

答案:/ɔ/Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,

/t/

isa____sound.

答案:plosiveLiaison

works

in

the

phrase

____.

答案:stay

upPlosivephoneme/p/ispronouncedas[p

ɔ]in___.

答案:spiderThe

phrase

“play

all”

in

quick

colloquial

speech

is

pronounced

as

/`pleijɔ:l/.This

phenomenon

is

known

as________.

答案:liaisonChoosethewordwhichtheunderlinedletter

isproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:tearIncompleteplosioncan

appearsin_____.

答案:marriedmanAccordingtotheworkofvocalcords

/v/

isa_____sound.

答案:voicelessAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,

/b

/

isa____sound.

答案:bi-labialNasal

plosion

can`t

appear

in

____.

答案:Great

BritainThephonetictranscriptionoftheword“mature”is_____.

答案:/mә`t∫uә/Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,/w/

isa____sound.

答案:semi-vowelAccordingtothemannerofarticulation,/ӡ

/

isa____sound.

答案:fricativeIdentifythesoundaccordingtothephoneticfeaturesgiven.long,close,rounded,tense,back

答案:/u:/在美式英语中，所有的/ә

/都读作/әr/。

答案:错在美语中，当/t/出现在两个元音之间且下一个元音不重读时，/t/读作/d/,如city，water，hotel

答案:错IPA中发/a:/,但是在美音中发/æ/,如dance，class，pass。

答案:对Atoneunitusuallycorrespondstoa____.

答案:sensegroupEffectivecommunicationinspeechdependsagreatextenton__.

答案:intonationThesmallestphoneticunitoflanguageis_____.

答案:phonemeThevariationofpitchofvoicein

connectedspeechiscalledintonation.

答案:对Accordingtotherulesof____,thephrase“apieceofpaper”shouldbeproducedas/ә`pi:sә`peipә/.

答案:liaisonElisionmakespronunciationeasierinspeech.

答案:对Lettersinwordsmustbepronouncedaseitherconsonantsorvowels

inwords.

答案:错AssimilationisverycommonincolloquialanddialectalEnglish.

答案:对Assimilationtakesplacesmostfrequentlyinconsonants.

答案:对Accordingtotherulesof____,thephrase“lightpencil”shouldbeproducedas/`laip`pensl/.

答案:assimilationThephrase“growold”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas

/`grәuwәud/.

答案:对Inspeech,

liaisonmaybedefinedasthedegreeofintensityplacedonasound.

答案:错Which

lettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:foollong,close,rounded,tense,back

答案:/u:/long,open，back,unrounded,tense,

答案:/a:/short,half-close,rounded,lax,back

答案:/u/Whichunderlinedlettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:tearlong,half-closeandhalf-open,unrounded,tense,central

答案:/ә:/long,close,front,unrounded,tense

答案:/i:/Identifythesoundaccordingtothephoneticfeaturesgiven.short,open,unrounded,front,lax

答案:/æ/Weakformoftheword“that”

is/ðeit/.

答案:错The

relative

pronoun“some”oftenbecomesweakinconnectedspeech

答案:对Wordsareusuallyreducedinthefinalpositionofasentence.

答案:错Accordingtotheworkofvocalcords

/f/

is_____.

答案:voicelessAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/s

/isa____sound.

答案:alvelolarIncompleteplosionworksbetweenconsonantandvowel.

答案:错Incompleteplosioncannotwork

in_____.

答案:days

offAccordingtothemannerofarticulation,

/b

/

isa____sound.

答案:plosiveAccordingtotheworkofvocalcords

/d/

isa_____sound.

答案:voicedAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/ŋ/

isa____sound.

答案:glottalvoiced,alveolar,nasal,unaspirated

答案:/

n/Accordingtotheworkofvocalcords,

consonantscanbec