2024年江苏省无锡市东亭中学中考英语三模试卷

2024年无锡市东亭中学第三次模拟考试九年级英语试题(时间:100分钟总分:100分)本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页，第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第6至第8页。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。第Ⅰ卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1.Whensunlightpassessmallwaterdropsinthesky,rainbowsappear.A.alongB.acrossC.beyondA.alongB.acrossC.beyondD.through2.Lookatthetagontheright.WhatcanwelearnabouttheT-shirt?A.Itshouldbewashedinhotweather.B.It'smadeofcotton.C.It'sexpensive.D.ItssizeisLarge.3.I'mtoldthatit'snotyourtalentsbutyourchoicesthatdecideyouare.A.whoB.howC.whichD.when4.——Andyisinabluemoodinrecentdays.Whathashappenedtohim?---Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything5.cleanenergyhasbeenusedinourdailylife,globalwarmingmaystillcontinue.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.Unless6.InadesignedstudiotheatreinHangzhou,themartialartsworldisbroughttolifebyatraditionalShaoxingOperaperformance.A.speciallyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.cheerfully7.——Youknowwhat?Jasonreachedherelastnight.——Wow,Ineverthoughthesoearly.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.wouldarriveD.hasarrived8.——Forlotsofleft-behindchildren,loveandcarewereoftenfromtheirchildhood.——It'sasocialproblemthatishardtosolve.A.separateB.absentC.extraD.blind9.——Lily,whydoesourteacheralwaysaskustopractisehandwriting?—Becauseit'simportantinexams.Wepaytoomuchattentiontoit.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn'tThenumberofthewordsinyourarticleisn'timportant,buttheofitmatters.A.qualityB.sizeC.abilityD.energy11.Ifyoudon'ttaketheGPSwithyou,youwillbeablindmanintherainforest.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.assillyasD.asslowas12.Languagelearningitselfisn'tthatdifficult.Howmuchyoudevotedecides.A.whocanyouaskforhelpB.thatyoucantaketheleadC.whyyoubegantolearnitD.whetheryoucanlearnitwell13.——Ihavetriedveryhardtosolvetheproblem,butfailed.——Whynotaskourmonitorforhelp?Yousee,.英语试题第1页(共8页)

A.greatmindsthinksalike.B.twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.It'sbettertothinktwice.14.——Tom,canyoufinishyourworkbytheendofthisweek?—,intwodays.A.Itdepends.B.Icouldn'tagreemore.C.That'snotthecase.D.Youhavemyword.二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Hittingheavilyonthekeys,Iturnedawayfromthepiano,tryingtofightthetearsinmyeyes.Afteranhourof15,Istillcouldn'tgettherhythm(节奏)quiterightonaMozartpiecethatIhadtoshowtomypianoteacherthefollowingday.AlthoughItriedveryhard,Ijustcouldn'tseemtoplayitthewayitwas16tobeplayed.Idecidedtotakeabreak.Forthemostpart,afteralittlebitofwork,Icouldusuallylearnthesongprettyquickly.Sadly,itwasalwaysthatonesong,whichmighthaveappearedsimplebutwasdifficult,thatalwaysannoyed(惹恼)me.Thesetypesofsongsalwaysmademe17myselfwhetherIcouldbeapianist.Afterdinner,Idecidedtocomebacktothe18.Placingmyfingersonthekeys,Ichosetoplaythepiececarefullyand19,payingattentiontohittingthecorrectnotesinsteadoftryingtoplaythepiecequickly.Usingthisnew.method,Iexercisedagreatdealofpatience,somethingthatIoftenhad20with.Insteadofthinkinghowhardtherhythmwas,IthoughtabouthowIcould21myself,littlebylittle.Finally,Icouldslowlyseemyselfgettingbetter.Thatevening,Ididn'tevengettherhythmrightuntilaweeklater.I22animportantlesson——sometimes,babystepsarethebestwaytoreachagoal.I'ma(n)23personwholikestothinkthatIcangetsomewherebyleapsandbounds(跳跃).24,inthecaseofpiano,Icouldn'tmoveforwardandimproveuntilIsloweddownandtookitonestepatatime.15.A.actingB.insistingC.singingD.practicing16A.allowedB.thoughtC.supposedD.reported17.A.doubtB.considerC.admireD.challenge18.A.lessonB.pianoC.teacherD.room19.A.happilyB.gentlyC.seriouslyD.slowly20.A.troubleB.funC.experienceD.influence21.A.showB.improveC.prepareD.please22.A.gaveB.missedC.learnedD.taught23.A.proudB.impatientC.carelessD.hardworking24)A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Indeed三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)

A25.Thereadingmaterialaboveisa(n).A.posterB.mapC.noticeD.advertisement26.Amy,a13-year-oldgirl,wantstotakepartintheactivitywithhermother.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$27B.$30C.$18D.$4027.Whatcanwelearnfromthepicture?A.Mikeaged8canplaythegamehimself.B.Thereare3busestotheMaze.C.Highcornstalksmakethemazedifficult.D.It'sbettertofindourwayalone.BTakingbettercareofyourselftakesawhileanddoesn'thappenovernight.However,ifyouwanttodosomething,you'llimproveyourpersonalwell-being,goodhealth,andconfidencesoonerorlater.Herearesomeusefultips.Getplentyofsleep.Sleepisakeypoint.Youneedatleastseventoeightorninehoursofsleep.Putyourselftosleepearlyeverynight.Getplentyofsleep.Sleepisakeypoint.Youneedatleastseventoeightorninehoursofsleep.Putyourselftosleepearlyeverynight.Takeanapafteryoufinishyourlunch,butrememberthesleepshouldbewithin30minutes.Doregularexercise.60%ofourreaderssaidthatthemostsatisfyingandusefulwaytopracticeself-carewasthroughexercise.Thisnotonlyhelpsyoutostayinshape,butclearsyourmindforthinkingstraight.Workout,butdonotdotoomuch,oryou'llgethurtnextday.Startjoggingorliftingweightsslowly.英语试题第3页(共8页)

Eathealthyfood.Eatvegetables,fruits,anythingthatdoesn'tmakeyourstomachhurtaEathealthyfood.Eatvegetables,fruits,anythingthatdoesn'tmakeyourstomachhurtalot.Chooseaccordingtoyourneeds.Trytomakefoodforyourselves.Cookingfoodforyourselvesisrelaxing.Italsohelpsthefoodchoicesyoumakearehealthy.Whenmanypeopleexpectyoutodothingsforthem,itcanbecomechallengingandstressing.Youmayfeelasifyouneversaywhatyoureallythink.Checkouthowtosaynowithoutfeelingguiltyforsometips.Askyourself:"IsmysayingyestoXalsosayingnotomyself?"Theanswerwillbemoreclear.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?A.Don'thideyourfeelings.B.Learntosay“NO”.C.Facethechallenges.D.Helppeopleinneed.29.Whatcanwedototakebettercareofourselves?A.Eatfoodinrestaurants.B.Doasmuchexerciseaswecan.C.Takeontasksbeyondourabilities.D.Avoidstayingupeverynight.30.Thepassagecanbereadinthepartofinamagazine.A.CultureB.BusinessC.HealthD.ScienceCDillontookhisschoolbag,readytorushoutofthedoorforthebus.“Wanttohangoutafterschooltoday?”hisyoungerbrother,Ricky,asked.“Um.Yeah.OK.”Dillonwasthinkingaboutthebusyweekaheadofhim.Atschool,Dillonslidintohisseatformath.Max,theleaderofthefloorhockey,wasinthesameclass.HewasmuchtallerthanDillonandwasalittleintimidating(吓人的).“Theteamiscomingovertopracticetoday,”Maxsaid.DillonrememberedRicky.“Idon'thavemygoalieequipment(守门员装备).”“Ihaveextra,”saidMax.DillondecideditwasthebesttostayonMax'sgoodside.Thatafternoon,practicewasterrible.ItturnedoutMaxdidn'thaveenoughextraequipment.WhenDillongothome,Rickywasveryangry.WhatwasDillonsupposedtodo?Middleschoolwasbusy.Whycouldn'tRickyunderstand?“Canyoutalkwithmeforaminute?”“Idon'twantto,”Rickysaid.“I'msorry.We'lldosomethingtomorrow,”Dillonsaid.“No,wewon't.Yourplanwillchangeagain,”Rickysaid.Thatstung.Thenextday,afterschool,Dillonsetupthehockeynetinfrontoftheirhouse.Rickywasexcitedwhenhereturned.“Ha,”Dillonsaid.“Comeandjoinme!”英语试题第4页(共8页)

Rickydroppedhisschoolbagonthelawnandgatheredupafewballs.Hefiredshotsongoal,butDillondeflectedthemall.Finally,Rickyfaked(佯攻)rightandlaunchedaperfectrockettowardthelowerleftcornerofthenet.Dillonleapedasplitsecondtoolate.“Score!”Rickyshouted.“Greatshot!”saidDillon.Justthen,avoicesaid,“Hey,Dillon,mindifIgetinonthis?”ItwasMax.HetookthestickrightoutofRicky'shands.“Actually,I'mhangingoutwithRicky.Andwehavejusttwosticks,”Dillonsaid.Maxsmiled.“Rickydoesn'tmind.Right?”Hetwirled(旋转)thestickoverhishead.Notcool,Dillonthought.HewalkedtoMaxandheldouthishand,“Maybeanothertime,Max.OK?”WasMaxgoingtohandoverthestickorhithimwithit?AsDillonheldhisground,hefeltsomethingchange.Maxblinkedandsuddenlyseemedshy.“Fine.”MaxgavethestickbacktoDillonandrodeoff.“Ican'tbelieveyoustooduptohimlikethat,”Rickysaid.Dillonletoutabreathhedidn'tevenknowhewasholding.31.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“heldhisground”meaninthestory?A.Showedhisanger.B.Kepthisopinion.C.Protectedhisbrother.D.Changedhismind.32.WhatcanweinferfromthestoryaboutDillon?A.HeinvitedRickytojointheirteam.B.HefeltnervouswhenrefusingMax.C.HewasforcedtopractisewithMax.D.Hewasn'twillingtoplaywithRicky.33.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthearticle?A.AnotherTimeB.BeYourselfC.ABraveBrotherD.DillonandRickyDLikedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.Archaeologistslookforcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,thewordLikedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.Archaeologistslookforcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,theword“archaeology”means“thestudyofancientthings”.Onetypeofevidenceusedtolearnaboutthepastispottery.Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsallovertheworld.Oldpotteryisusuallyfoundinpiecescalled“potsherds”.Sometimespotsherdsfoundinthesameplacecanbeputbacktogethertorecreatetheoriginalpot.Eveninpieces,oldpotterycanteachusaboutthepast.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofandhowitwasmade.Withthisknowledge,theycangetinformationaboutpeople'slivesinancienttimes.①Potteryismadebyfirstaddingwatertoakindofsoilcalledclay.Whenwetclaycanbeformedintoshapes.Itisthenheated.Thishardens(使变硬)theclayandallowsittokeepitsshape.Tomake英语试题第5页(共8页)

clayeasiertoshapeandheat,potters(制陶工)usesomethingcalled“temper”.Differentmaterialscanbeusedastemper.Anarchaeologistcantellwhereapotcamefrombythetypesofclayand.temperthatwereused.Sometimesapotfoundinonelocationmighthavematerialsfromanotherplace.②Someoftheearliestpotsweremadequitesimply.Apieceofclaywashollowed(掏空)outandshapedintoabowl.Itwasthenheatedatalowtemperature.Thefinishedpotwasrough(粗糙),andoftenundecorated.Thistypeofpotmightbeusedforcooking.③Later,coiledpotsweremade.Theseweremadebyfirstrollingtheclayintoalongsnakeshape.Thecoilwasthenwound(绕)incirclestoformapot.Theywereoftendecoratedindifferentways.Thesepotswereheatedathightemperatures.Thehigherthetemperature,theharderandlonger-lastingthepot.Furtherimprovementsinpottery-makingdevelopedindifferenttimesandplaces.④Apot'sshapeanddecorationcanprovidecluesaboutthepast.Paintedpicturesmightshoweventsfromdailylifeorfromancientstories.Archaeologistsknowcertainshapesandstylesthatwerecommonindifferenttimesandplaces.Archaeologistsstudythedifferencesintypesofpotteryclosely.Becauseoftheirwork,thesedailyobjectscantellsomeofthemysteriesofthepast.34.WhyaredetectivesandarchaeologistsmentionedinParagraph1?A.Tocomparethepotterywithevidence.B.Toshowthelonghistoryofpottery.C.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.D.Tocatchreaders'attentiontoarchaeology.35.Wecanput“Thiscanprovidecluesabouthowpeopletradedortravelled.”inBlank.A.①B.②C.③D.④36.Whenistemperaddedtotheclay?A.Beforetheclayisshaped.B.Afterthepotisheated.C.Whilethepotisbeingdecorated.D.Whentheclayishollowed.37.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsallovertheworld.B.Potsaredecoratedwithpicturesthatshoweventsfromancientstories.C.Ancientpotterycantellaboutthelivesofthepeoplewhomadeandusedit.D.Archaeologistslookforcluestosolvemysteriesindifferenttimesandplaces.第Ⅱ卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。38.Thepilotsucceededin(控制)thespinningspacecraftinjusthalfanhour.39.Shestarteddrawingattheageof5andshewasa(天生的)artist.40.Thenewhouseisfartooexpensivethoughitis(无疑地)comfortabletolivein.41.Wefeelstrangeabouthis(沉默)attheparty,asheusedtotalktoomuch.

(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.Humansare(sure)wherescienceandtechnologywilltakeusinthefuture.43.Stop(lie)!Ishallneverbelieveyouagain.44.ThomasEdisonismyfavourite(invent)inhistory.45.Manypeoplethink(high)ofthisdirector'sfilmHi,Mum.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)46.Overthepastfewyears,morepeople(tall)inlovewithHanfu.47.Hewouldrather(stay)athometoenjoyahappyweekend.48.Thestudents(hat)happilywhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.49.It'ssaidthatanewbridgeacrossLihuLake(build)inthreeyears.50HehasbeenanEnglishteachersincehe(graduate)fromtheuniversity.51(receive)houseworkeducationhelpsstudentstakecareofthemselvesindailylife.52.——Whatdoyouthinkofthepoem?——It'sabittoolong,butanyway,it(read)well.53.Howproudtheparentswere(hear)theirsonhadwonthefirstprize!六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)“Therearewavesrushingacrossthesea.Thereareshipssailingunderthesailsonthemiddleofthesea.Allthroughthespringhasbeenfilledwitharichandpoeticatmosphere.”It'sabeautifulpoemthatwaswritteninseveralsecondsbyChatGPT.ItisapowerfulAIchatbotthatcangiveyouananswertojustaboutanyquestionyouhave.It'sasifyoucouldhaveaconversationwithGoogle,atooltosearchforinformation.Atthesametime,ChatGPThasalsocausedbothexcitementandworriesineducation.TheprosofusingChatGPTarethatitcanprovidequick:andaccurateanswerstoyourquestions.Withnoneedtosearchforinformationyourself,alsoChatGPTcanbeavailabletwenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweek,whichmeansyoucanaskitquestionsatanytime,makingitaveryconvenienttool.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagesofusingChatGPT.Itisamachine,soitdoesnothavetheabilitytounderstandhumanemotionsorfeelings.Anditmaynotalwaysprovidecorrectorcomplete