Unit6SectionB（2aSelfCheck）课件人教版英语九年级全一册

Section

B（2a-Self

Check）单词形容词（adj.）1.加拿大的；加拿大人（n.）

_________2.专业的；职业的___________动词（v.）3.分开；分散_______名词（n.）4.篮；筐_______5.英雄；男主角_____副词（adv.）6.几乎_______Canadianprofessionaldividebasketheronearly短语7.奥林匹克运动会_____________8.把……分开____________9.不但……而且……____________________10.钦佩；仰慕___________11.be

born______12.stop

sb.from

doing

sth.________________13.the

number

of…________________14.achieve

the

dream__________the

Olympicsdivide…intonot

only…but

also…look

up

to出生阻止某人做某事……的数量/数目实现梦想续表重点句型15.篮球运动是一项深受热爱且充满活力的运动，作为娱乐和锻炼，它深受人们喜爱。Basketball

is

a

much-loved

and

active

sport

that

_____________many

for

fun

and

exercise.16.同时，他们需要阻止对方把球投到他们自己的篮筐里。At

the

same

time,

they

need

to

_____

the

competing

team

______

getting

the

ball

into

their

own

basket.is

enjoyed

bystopfrom续表重点句型17.篮球不仅已成为一种受欢迎的可参与的运动，而且也成为一项受欢迎的可观赏的运动。Basketball

has

_________

become

a

popular

sport

to

play,

but

it

_________

become

a

popular

sport

to

watch.18.NBA中的外国球员的数量有所增加，其中也包括中国球员。_______________

foreign

players,

including

Chinese

players,

in

the

NBA

has

increased.not

onlyhas

alsoThe

number

of续表阅读课本P46-2b的文章，选择最佳答案。1.

The

first

basketball

game

in

history

was

played

on

________，1891.(

)CA.

November

21

B.

October

21

C.

December

21

D.

December

252.

The

basketball

game

became

an

event

at

the

Olympics

in

________.(

)DA.

Paris

B.

London

C.

Tokyo

D.

Berlin3.

Basketball

was

invented

by

________.(

)AA.

James

Naismith

B.

Thomas

WatsonC.

George

Crum

D.

Whitcomb

Judson4.

The

professional

basketball

group

in

China

is

________.(

)BA.

BBA

B.

CBA

C.

NBA

D.

FBA5.

Basketball

has

not

only

become

a

popular

sport

to

play,

but

it

has

also

become

a

popular

sport

________.(

)DA.

to

take

B.

to

join

C.

to

attend

D.

to

watch1.Dr.

Naismith

divided

the

men

in

his

class

into

two

teams

and

taught

them

to

play

his

new

game.（P46,

2b）

奈·史密斯医生把他班里的男生分成两队，并教他们玩他的新游戏。

知识探究

divide

意思为“分开；划分”，______________意思为“把……分成……”。

teach

sb.sth.意思为“教某人某事”，__________________意思为“教某人做某事”，sb.要用宾格形式。divide…into…teach

sb.to

do

sth.即学即练（1）

Mr.

Li

teaches

________

Chinese.(

)AA.

me

B.

I

C.

my

D.

mine（2）

A

year

has

four

seasons

and

it

________

twelve

different

star

signs.(

)DA.

divided

into

B.

is

dividing

intoC.

dividing

into

D.

is

divided

into2.At

the

same

time，they

need

to

stop

the

competing

team

from

getting

the

ball

into

their

own

basket.（P46,

2b）

同时，他们也要防止对手把球扔进自己的篮筐。

知识探究______________________意为“阻止某人做某事”，同义短语有：keep

sb.from

doing

sth./prevent

sb.from

doing

sth.stop

sb.from

doing

sth.即学即练

The

Great

Green

Wall

can

stop

the

wind

and

sand

________

to

the

rich

land

in

the

south

of

China.(

)CA.

move

B.

to

move

C.

from

moving

D.

to

moving3.Basketball

has

not

only

become

a

popular

sport

to

play，but

it

has

also

become

a

popular

sport

to

watch.（P46,

2b）篮球不仅已成为一种受欢迎的可参与的运动，而且也成为一项受欢迎的可观赏的运动。

知识探究

not

only…but

also…连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意思为“__________________”；其中的also有时可以省略。若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致，即“______原则”。不仅……而且……就近即学即练（1）

Not

only

my

parents

but

also

I

________

good

at

cooking.(

)BA.

is

B.

am

C.

be

D.

are（2）

—What

film

do

you

like

best?(

)—The

Martian.

It

________

shows

a

lot

of

imagination,

________

has

a

sense

of

humor.DA.

too；to

B.

neither；norC.

either；or

D.

not

only；but

also拓展提升常见的就近原则的结构有：（1）neither…nor…

既不……也不……（两者都不）eg.Neither

you

nor

I

like

him.（2）

either…or…

不是……就是……（两者中的一个）eg.Either

you

or

Lily

is

a

student.（3）

there

be结构eg.There

is

a

pen

and

two

books

on

the

desk.活学活用（1）

Either

he

or

she

______（learn）

English

well.learns（2）

There

___（be）

a

desk

and

five

chairs

in

the

room

now.is4.The

number

of

foreign

players，including

Chinese

players，in

the

NBA

has

increased.（P46,

2b）NBA中的外国球员人数有所增加，其中也包括中国球员。

知识探究______________意思为“……的数量”，核心名词number是这个句子的主语，所以谓语动词has

increased

用了单数形式，这在语法上称为“主谓一致”。____________意思为“许多；若干”，用于修饰可数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。the

number

ofa

number

of即学即练（1）

What

___

（be）the

number

of

students

and

teachers

in

your

school?is（2）

A

large

number

of

people

____

（be）going

abroad

to

study.are5.These

stars

encourage

young

people

to

work

hard

to

achieve

their

dreams.（P46,

2b）这些明星激励着年轻人努力拼搏实现梦想。

知识探究

encourage

意思为“鼓励；激励”，______________________意思为“鼓励某人做某事”；

achieve

one's/the

dream

意思为“________________”；而come

true意思为“实现”，

梦想/理想+come

true。encourage

sb.to

do

sth.实现某人的梦想即学即练

—My

teachers

often

encourage

me

________

more

friends

but

I

find

it

difficult.—Your

teachers'

idea

is

right.

The

more

friends

you

make,

________

you

will

be.(

)DA.

to

make；the

happiest

B.

to

make；happierC.

making；the

happier

D.

to

make；the

happier一、根据所给中文或英文提示填写适当形式的单词，使句子完整。1.

Aaron

Brown

is

one

of

the

greatest

_________

（加拿大的）

athletes.Canadian2.

I've

taught

in

this

primary

school

for

_______

（几乎；将近）

six

years.nearly3.

He

is

used

to

taking

his

own

_______（篮子）

when

he

goes

shopping.basket4.

The

soccer

players

of

Argentina

were

regarded

as

national

_______

（hero）

after

they

won

the

championship

in

2022

World

Cup.heroes5.

A

year

is

________

（divide）into

twelve

different

star

signs

in

some

Western

countries.divided二、根据所给的中文完成以下句子。1.

他不仅喜爱踢足球，而且还对打篮球非常感兴趣。He

_________

likes

playing

football

________

has

a

great

interest

in

playing

basketball.not

onlybut

also2.

人们相信足球运动起源于中国。__________________________________

football

originated

in

China.It

is

believed

that/People

believe

that3.

她极力阻止她的儿子玩电脑游戏。She

tries

to

________________

her

son

_____________

computer

games.stop/prevent/keepfrom

playing4.

我非常钦佩他，因为他为这些贫困儿童做了很多事情。I

___________

him

very

much，because

he

did

many

things

for

the

poor

children.look

up

to5.

这些孩子被分成三组来玩这个游戏。These

children

were

____________

three

groups

to

play

the

game.divided

into

Soccer

is

the

world's

favorite

sport

that

is

.

for

fun

and

exercise

by

around

3

billion

people-

.

half

the

world's

population!

It's

hard

to

say

where

soccer's

birthplace

is.

Cuju（蹴鞠）,

a

ball-kicking

game

in

China,

was

reported

as

early

as

2500B.C.

三、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。12popular

different

divide

certainprofessional

introduceget

hero

nearly

similar

rise

enjoyAround

the

same

time

in

Greece,

people

were

also

playing

a

ball

game

with

any

part

of

the

body

except

hands.

But

modern

soccer

didn't

become

official（官方的）

until

1863.An

Englishman

called

Cobb

Morley

.

his

idea

of

a

soccer

association（联盟）

and

wrote

the

sport's

official

rules.

From

then

on,

the

popularity

of

soccer

started

to

around

the

world.

It's

not

easy

to

tell

what

makes

soccer

so

..But

one

reason

is

how

simple

the

sport