江西省上饶市玉山县2024年九年级初中学业水平模拟（二模）英语试题

2024年第二次初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题卷说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。一、听力理解(20分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是C。A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1.WhatwasClaralikeinthepast?A.Fun.B.Quiet.C.Outgoing.2.WhatisDreamHouseprobably?A.Alibrary.B.Acinema.C.Arestaurant.3.Whatcolorshirtismadeofcotton?A.Black.B.Blue.C.White.4.Onwhichstreetisthefruitstore?A.CenterStreet.B.WestStreet.C.SouthStreet.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.ThemanshouldlearnfromFred.C.KarlMarxisasuccessfulEnglishlearnerB)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhatwasMattdoingwhenhefoundthering?A.Sweepingthefloor.B.Cleaningthebookcase.C.Lookingforhisglasses.7.Wherewastheringmade?A.InSingapore.B.InThailand.C.InSouthKorea.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.WhoisVince?A.Ted'sfather.B.Ted'suncle.C.Ted'sbrother.9.WhatdoesVincedonow?A.I-leisasinger.B.Heisapianist.C.Heisanactor.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10.HowoftendoesBengobackhomenow?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.11.WhousedtoplaychesswithBen?A.Hisdad.B.Hismom.C.Hisgrandpa.12.WhatdidBen'sgrandmausetomakehim?A.Fruitsalads.B.Fruitcakes.C.Fruitcandies.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。13.WhereisCarter'sfamilygoingonholidaythisyear?A.Totheforests.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothemountains.14.WhatfestivaldoesCarterwanttogoto?A.TheKiteFestival.B.TheMusicFestival.C.TheMovieFestival.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thefestivaltakesplaceontheweekend.B.CarterwillstayatTom'shomeduringthefestival.C.Carter'sfamilyisgoingonholidayinJulythisyear.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)16.Theboywastomeetnewpeopleonthefirstschoolday.17.TheboywenttoschoolwithBrianbyeveryday.18.TheboyspentdancingeveryThursdayinGrade7.19.TheboytookupinGrade8.20.TheboyjoinedinGrade9.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)21.—Emma,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?—tookawaymyumbrellawithouttellingme!A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.Somebody22.Althoughmoreandmorepeopleprefertoreade-booksnow,Idon'tthinkpaperbookswillinthefuture.A.spreadB.disappearC.remainD.increase23.—Dad,couldyouhelpmerepairmybike?—Waitaminute!Idinner.A.amcookingB.cookedC.wascookingD.hadcooked24.—DidyouenjoytherideonSpaceMuseum,Josh?——Yes.Itcouldn'tbe.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.lessinterestingD.themostinteresting25.IliveinBeijingnow,butIinGuangzhoumanyyearsago.A.werelivingB.arelivingC.livedD.havelived26.Bodylanguageisaofcommunication.Shakingone'sheadmeansdisagreementinChina.A.listB.secretC.reasonD.form27.—Don'tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.It'snot.—Sorry,Iwon'tdothatagain.A.directB.generalC.politeD.helpful28.AccordingtotheChinesehistoricalstory,Chinesecharacters(汉字)byCangJiemorethan4,000yearsago.A.inventedB.inventC.wereinventedD.areinvented三、完形填空(26分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.GuiHaichao,thefirstChinesecivilian(老百姓)toenterspace,isagreat29ofthis.Bornin1986,Guihasbeenafanofscience30hewasyoung.Hehadasetofencyclopedias(百科全书)andfromthemhegotalotofspace31.In2005,hewenttoBeihangUniversity.Afternineyearsof32,hegotadoctorate(博士学位).ThenhewenttoCanada33furtherstudy.Hereturnedin2017andbegantoteachatBeihangUniversity.In2018,Chinaplannedtochooseitsthirdgroupof34andtheywouldincludenotonlypilotsbutalsoengineersandpayloadspecialists(载荷专家).WhenGuiheardthenews,hesignedupwithout35.“Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceformanyyearsandsometimesdreamedaboutdoingresearchinspace,soIwas36,”Guisaid.Afterroundsofphysical37andprofessionaltests,GuibecameamemberoftheAstronautCenterofChinaandstartedtraining.Thephysicaltrainingwasabig38forGuiatfirst.However,heneverthoughtaboutgivingup.Hedidmoreexercisesandaskedfor39fromotherastronauts.Thankstohishardwork,he40fastineverytrainingcourse.Finally,hewaschosenfortheShenzhouXVlmission(飞行任务)andbecamethefirstcivilianinourcountrytotravelin41.Guifelthappyandlucky.Hesaid,“WhenJingHaipengflewintospaceontheShenzhouVIIspaceshipin2008,Iwas42auniversitystudent.Ijustcouldn'teven43atthattimethatIwouldflytothespacestationwithhimoneday.”29.A.ideaB.exampleC.planD.beginning30.A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD.since31.A.businessB.knowledgeC.experienceD.technology32.A.studyB.workC.serviceD.training33.A.onB.aboutC.forD.with34.A.volunteersB.partnersC.astronautsD.players35.A.laughingB.noticingC.arguingD.thinking36.A.scaredB.excitedC.worriedD.surprised37.A.tricksB.changesC.checksD.searches38.A.jokeB.recordC.mistakeD.challenge39.A.adviceB.moneyC.answersD.invitations40.A.scoredB.repliedC.repeatedD.progressed41.A.timeB.spaceC.peaceD.style42.A.evenB.alsoC.everD.still43.A.promiseB.realizeC.imagineD.understandB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)easyfromwhencreatepieceattentiontraditionalhoweverfinishteachpracticeRecently,agroupofstudentsgaveaspecialhanfushowatasportsmeet.Theyare44NaomaPrimarySchoolinTaiyuan,Shanxi.Theirclothesaremadeofpapercuttings.Andthey45byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Wuis54yearsoldandsheisamathteacherattheschool.Sheshowedagreatinterestinpapercutting46shewasachild.Afteralongtimeof47inpapercutting,shebecameverygoodatit.Sheevenintegrated(融入)theskillsofpapercuttingintoher48.Forexample,sheusedprinciples(原理)ofpapercuttinginhermathlessons.Aroundfouryearsago,Wuandherstudentsbegantomakepaper-cuthanfuintheirfreetime.Itwasnotvery49forthem.“Iusuallytakesatleast10days50aworkincludingdesigning(设计),cuttingshapesandsewing(缝制),”Wusaid.51,Wuandherstudentswerewilling(愿意)tospendalotoftimeonthiswork.Sofar,theyhavecreatedmorethan4052ofpaperclothingworks.10ofthemwereshownatthesportsmeetandgotmuch53.Wuhopestheshowcanmakemorepeopleunderstandandtakeaninterestinthe54art.Also,shehopestheculturecanbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration(世代相传).四、阅读理解(46分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)ATheSunshineApp(应用程序)StoreLetItSingDoyoufindithardtosleeporfeelstressed?LetItSingprovidesalotofmusic,suchassoftpianoorniceguitarmusictohelpyourelax.Itturnsitselfoffafter45minutes.Itwon'tdisturb(打扰)youifyouhavefallenasleep.Price:$28QuietPlaceDoyouhaveproblemsstayingawayfromyourphone?TryQuietPlace!Youcanplantagardenontheappanditwillgrowwhenyou'renotusingyourphone.Thelongeryoustayawayfromit,themoreyourgardenwillgrow.Trainyourself-control!Price:$7EasyWayHardtofindyourwaywhenyougotraveling?EasyWayhasrailwaymapsofBrazil,France,theUSAandChina.WewillhaveThailand'snextmonth!WithEasyWay,youwillneverloseyourway!Price:$1455.WhatdoweknowabouttheappLetItSing?A.Itprovidesrelaxingmusic.B.It'sthecheapestinthestore.C.Itturnsitselfoffafteranhour.D.Itcanwakepeopleupfromsleep.56.WhatcantheappQuietPlacedoforpeople?A.Helpthemrelax.B.Tellthemtraintimes.C.Teachthemtoprotecttheireyes.D.Encouragethemtousetheirphonesless.57.Whichcountry'srailwaymapwillEasyWaycovernextmonth?A.China's.B.Brazil's.C.Thailand's.D.TheUSA's.BRongjiangisasmallcounty(县)inGuizhouProvince.Itmaybehardtobelieve,butthereare14standardfootballfields(标准足球场)inthecounty,andtheyarefreeandopentothepublic.InRongjiang,people'sloveforfootballstartedinthe1940s.Aroundthattime,GuangxiUniversitymovedtoRongjiangandintroducedfootballtothearea.Theuniversitystudentsplayedfootballbasketball,andtabletennisinsidetheschoolwallswhilethelocalswatchedfromoutside.Onethingledtoanother,andtheloveforfootballspreadintothelocalcommunities(社区)inthe1990s.HereinRongjiang,peoplelovetogotothefootballfieldsonweekends.ThelocalshaveatraditionofplayingfootballgamesandevenhaveafootballnighteverySaturday.Andinthesummerof2023,CunChao,ortheVillageSuperLeague,tookChinabystorm.TheVillageSuperLeagueattracted(吸引)20teams,andthegameslastedfromJunetoJuly.Theplayerscamefromdifferentethnicgroups(民族),likeMiao,Dong,Shui,Han,andYao.Andtheywereshopowners,policemendrivers,students-peoplefromallwalksoflife.WeiYajun,oneoftheplayers,heardaboutthefootballeventinhishometownwhileworkinginHainan.Helovesfootball.sohetooktimeoffworkandwenthometojoininthecompetition.WhenWeistoodinthecenterofthefootballfield,hefeltlikeafamousfootballstar.OnthenightofJune3rd,almost50,000peoplecametowatchthegamesandsharetheirloveforthesport,CunChaowasnotonlyagreateventforlocalpeopleinRongjiang,butalsoagrandgathering(盛会)forfootballloversinChina.58.WhendidfootballstarttogetpopularinthelocalcommunitiesofRongjiang?A.Inthe1940s.B.Inthe1990s.C.About2yearsago.D.About10yearsago.59.WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph1?A.ThehistoryofRongjiang.B.ThecommunitiesinRongiiang.C.ThedevelopmentoffootballinRongiiang.D.ThetraditionsofthefootballnightinRongjiang.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“peoplefromallwalksoflife”inParagraph2mean?A.Peopleofdifferentages.B.Peoplewithdifferentjobs.C.Peoplefromdifferentplaces.D.Peoplefromdifferentethnicgroups.61.WhatdoweknowaboutWeiYajun?A.Heisafamousfootballstar.B.HeisfromHainanProvince.C.HeusedtoworkinRongjiang.D.HewasoneplayerinCunChao.62.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheloveforfootballinChinaB.ThefootballfeverinRongjiangC.CunChao:achallengeforfootballfansD.Rongjiang:aplaceforsummervacationCHaveyoueverbeentoIceland?HowaboutNorwayorFinland?Maybeyou'vetraveledtonorthernRussiaorCanada.Thesearesomeofthebestplacestoseeoneofourplanetsmostbeautifulnaturalphenomena(现象)Whatarewetalkingabout?TheNorthernLights,ofcourse!TheNorthernLightsappearasbeautifulcolorsinthenightsky.ThemostcommoncoloroftheNorthernLightsisgreen.However,theycanalsobered,pink,yellow,orpurple.WhatcausestheNorthernLights?Likeallthenaturallightontheearth,theycomefromthesun.Sometimes,thesunhasbigstormsandgivesoffelectricallychargedparticles(带电粒子).Whentheelectricallychargedparticlesreachtheearth,someofthempassthroughtotheairaroundourplanet.Theythencollide(碰撞)withthegases(气体)aroundtheearth,whichcausesbeautifullightswithcolors.ThecolorsoftheNorthernLightshavetodowiththeheight.Forexample,whenelectricallychargedparticlescollidewithgaseslessthan150milesfromtheearth'ssurface.theyproducegreenlight.Whenthecollisionhappenshigherthan150miles,theymakeredlight.Overtime,manypeoplehavetriedtoexplaintheNorthernLights.Somecultureshaveancientstoriesaboutthem.Today,however,weknowthesciencebehindtheNorthernLights.andpeopletravelthousandsofmileseachyearhopingtoseethem.Manysayitsamagicalexperience!63.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.WhodiscoveredtheNorthernLights.B.HowtheNorthernLightsarecreated.C.WhytheNorthernLightsarecolorful.D.WheretheNorthernLightscanbeseen.64.ToknowhowtheNorthernLightsarecreated,youcanread.A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph565.FromParagraph4,weknowthatthecolorsoftheNorthernLightshavetodowith.A.theairB.thetimeC.theheightD.thetemperature66.Whatmightthewritercontinuetowriteaboutnext?A.SomeofthebestplacestoseetheNorthernLights.B.SomescientificknowledgeabouttheNorthernLights.C.SomeofthepossiblerisksofwatchingtheNorthernLights.D.SomepersonalexperiencesofwatchingtheNorthernLights.67.Whoisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Musicfans.B.TVreporters.C.Newsreaders.D.ScienceloversDScientistsfromSpainandtheNetherlandsdidastudyanddiscoveredthatroadtrafficnoisenearschoolscouldcauseproblemsforchildren.Inthestudy,MariaForasterandherteamfromtheBarcelonaInstituteforGlobalHealthworkedwith2,680childrenaged7-10at38schoolsinBarcelona,Spain.Theytestedthechildren'sthinkingandmemoryskillsbygivingthemfourcomputertestsoverayear.Theresearcherslookedatthenoisebothinsideandoutsidetheschools.Theyalsoestimated(估算)thenoiselevelsatthechildren'shomes.Airpollution,people'shomelocations,andotherrelatedfactors(相关因素)werealsoconsidered.Theresultsshowedthatchildreninnoisyschoolshada.hardtimerememberingandpayingattentiontothingscomparedtochildreninquietschools.Whenchildrenwereinsidetheclassroom,changingtrafficnoisewasanevenbiggerproblemforthemthanjustloudtrafficnoise.Andnoconnectionwasfoundbetweennoiseathomeandchildren'slearningabilities.Onelimitation(限制)ofthestudywasthattheresearchersdidnotstudythenoiselevelsfromthepast,whichmighthaveinfluencedthetestscores.However,98%ofthechildrenhadbeeninthesameschoolforatleastayear,andthenoiselevelsdidnotusuallychangeveryfast.Thisstudyisimportantbecausemanychildrenworldwideareexposedto(遭受)trafficnoiseinschools.Theresearchersadvisedthatmoretestsshouldbedoneinotherplacestoseeiftheresultsarethesamefordifferentgroupsofchildren.Iftheanswerisyes,thisdiscoverymightchangethefuturerulesaboutnoisepollutionnearschools.68.WhatdoweknowaboutthestudyfromParagraph2?①Itsresults.②Itsresearchers.③Howitwasmade.④Whereitwascarriedout.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④69.Accordingtothestudy,whatkindofnoisehadagreaterinfluenceonchildren'slearningabilities?A.Justloudtrafficnoise.B.Changingtrafficnoise.C.Noisefromtheirnèighbors.D.Noisefromtheirclassmates.70.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Thestudyisofgreatimportance.B.Thestudyhasconsideredallfactors.C.Thestudyhasroomforimprovement.D.Thestudyfitsmostchildrenintheworld.71.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.A.askgovernmentstomakerulesaboutnoisepollutionB.argueagainstthebuildingofschoolsnearbusyroadsC.tellreadersabouttheinfluencesoftrafficnoiseonadultsD.introduceastudyontheinfluencesoftrafficnoiseonchildren72.What'sthestructureofthepassage?A.Introduction→Methods→Findings→Limitation→Meanings.B.Introduction→Limitation→Methods→Findings→Meanings.C.Meanings→Introduction→Findings→Limitation→Methods.D.Meanings→Findings→Limitation→Introduction→Methods.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。(每小题2分)Howdifferentcanculturesbe?Very!Peoplefromdifferentculturescaneatdifferentfoodsandliveindifferentkindsofhouses.Theyprobablyspeakdifferentlanguagesandhavedifferentbeliefsandcustoms.Butguesswhat?73Thesimilaritiesbetweenculturesconnectpeopleandhelpthemcommunicate.Wesometimescallthesemeans(方式)ofcommunicationuniversal(全世界的)languages.74Andsomeofthemallowpeopleofwildlydifferentbackgroundstocommunicateandshareemotionsandfeelings.Forexample,somepeoplebelievemusicisauniversallanguage.75Expertshavelearnedhat,acrosscultures,peoplecannoticethreecommonemotionsinmusic:happiness,sadness,andfear.Musicmayevenbeabletobridgethedifferencesnotonlybetweenpeopleofdifferentculturesbutalsobetweenpeopleandothercreatures(生物).Musichasbeenknowntobeagoodinfluenceonallkindsofanimals.Sowhatotherkindsoflanguagesthateveryonecanunderstandmighttherebe?76Alongwithmusic,dancingseemstobeacommoninterestsharedbypeopleallovertheworld.Doyouthinkyoucouldseeadancefromanothercultureandmakesomereasonableguessesabouttheideasandemotionsbehindit?Ofcourse,youcould!Anotheruniversallanguagethatyoumightnothavethoughtofismath!77Thevalueofpi(圆周率)isaround3.14159,nomatterwhereyouareonEarth!A.Thereissomescientificsupportforthisidea.B.Thereisnodoubtthatartisauniversallanguagetoo.C.Ifyouthinkaboutitnow,though,itjustmakessense.D.Theycanalsobesimilarinwaysyoumightnotexpect.E.Somepeoplebelievedanceisalsoauniversallanguage.F.Peoplefromdifferentculturesdon'thavedifferentopinionsonallthings.G.Strictlyspeaking,they'renotlanguagesbutwaysofsharingthoughtsandideas.五、补全对话(5分)请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(每小题1分)(GinaandHelenaretalkingintheschool.Gina=G,Helen=H)G:Hi,Helen.Wheredidyougoduringtheholiday?H:IwenttoMackinacIsland,Michigan.Canyouimaginenocarsareallowedontheisland?G:Oh,really?Soundsinteresting.78H:Theywalk,bikeortakeahorse-drawncarriage(马车).G:Isee.79H:InthelovelyoldGrandHotel.It'sbeenwelcomingguestssince1887.Here'sapictureof