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深圳市2023—2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试
英语
注意事项:
I、答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定
的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2.本试卷共8页,46题,满分75分,考试时间为70分钟。全卷分两部分,第一部
分为选择题,1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项,26-35小题答案为A、B、
C、D、E、F六个选项;第二部分为非选择题。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答:凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的,其答
案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4.本卷选择题1-35,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应
题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题
36-45及书面表达,必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的
最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Florawasplayingwithherpetdog,Stitch.Stitchjumpedup]andcaughther
favouritesweater.Itwassohappythatitmadeseveralholeswithitsteeth.
Florawasheartbroken/'Ican'tsimply2niceclothesjustbecauseofahole,“she
thought.Asasweaterdesigner,sheoften3herownsweaters,butaftershewasleftwith
manyclotheswithholes,shedecidedtogetanew4-repairing.
Insteadoftryingtomaketherepairas5aspossible,shetriedtorepairclotheswitha
bigfix.Herfirstsweaterwithholeswasfixedwithsunsetsandflyingbirds.Ithasnowbecome
partofaspecialshowatamuseumintheUK.Theshowteaches6aboutclothingrepair
throughouthistorytothemodemday.
Floranow7repairingclassesonlineandsharesadvicewithmorethan100,000
Internetfollowers.She'spleasedthatrepairingone'sownclothesisbecoming8onceagain.uIt
hasdisappearedforages,butifsreallyexcitingtoseeit9shesays."Iamverygladthat
repairinghasbecomeanew10Itmakesmepositiveaboutthefuture.n
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第1页共8页
1.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.secretly
2.A.putonB.takeoutC.handoutD,throwaway
3.A.lostB.madeC.collectedD.washed
4、A.skillB.wordC.lessonD.subject
5.A.cheapB.clearC.specialD,small
6.A.visitorsB.doctorsC.reportersD.engineers
7.A.buysB.joinsC.offersD.takes
8.A.easyB.seriousC.popularD.important
9.A.settingoutB.comingbackC.slowingdownD.movingforward
10.A.toolB.ideaC.productD.fashion
n.阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选
项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
Coralreefs(珊瑚礁)areimportanttoseacreatures.
Aboutaquarterofalloceanlifedependsoncoralreefsat
somepointintheirlife.However,thisyear,high
sea-surfacetemperatureshavekilledalargenumberof
coralreefsaroundtheworld.
InDapengBay,thedevelopmentofcoralreefsisnot
satisfactory.Comparedwithhealthyreefs,theonesin
DapengBayshowbigdifferences.First,healthyreefshavesmallareaswhicharehometosea
creatures,whileunhealthyreefsarecoveredbyseaplants.Second,theymakedifferentsounds.
Healthyreefswithplentyofseacreaturesproducemanykindsofsounds,likeabandplaying
musicpiecesintheocean.However,brokenreefswithfewerkindsofseacreaturesaremuch
quieter.Theycancausewhalestolosedirectionandevenswimtothecoast.
Therecentwhalestrandings(搁浅)inDapengBayareprobablyrelatedtothestateofcoral
reefs.Unfriendlyenvironmentalactivitiesdoharmtothereefsandbreakthefoodweb,changing
thewhales'wayofliving.Waterwithhighnutrient(营养)levelsandcitylightinghavealso
madethewhalesswimclosertothecoast.
Thebeautifulcoralreefsarevaluableforsupportingoceanlife....
深圳市2023—2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第2页共8页
11.Whathaveledtothedeathofcoralreefsthisyear?
A.Oceananimals.B.Aboutaquarterofalloceanlife.
C.Seacreatures.D.Highsea-surfacetemperatures.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph2referto?
A.CoralReefs.B.Seaplants.
C.Musicpieces.D.Smallareas.
13.Whatcanwelearnaboutunliealthycoralreefs?
A.Theymakeloudersounds.B.Morewhalesswimaroundthem,
C.Seaplantsgrowalloverthem.D.Theyhelpwhalesfindtheirway.
14.Whatmaythewritercontinuetotalkaboutinthelastparagraph?
A.Waystostopwhalestranding.
B.Actionstoprotectthecoralreefs.
C.Solutionstothecitylightingproblem.
D.Reasonsfbrhighsea-surfacetemperatures.
15.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inafilmreview.B.Inasciencereport.
C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.
B
Christinawantedtoleadthewaybacktocampandwentontalkingcheerfully,asking
differentkindsofquestionsaboutplantsandwildlife.
Aswewalkedabouthalfwaydownthehillside,shefelloverastone.Ijoggeduptowhere
shetripped.Suddenly,Isawalionabouttenfeetuponahugerockwatchingme.Itwasmaking
alongdeepangrysound.
Istoodperfectlystill,holdingmybreath,wonderingwhattodo.Christinawascryingdown
below.Icouldn'tshouttohertobequiet,orthelionmightattackme.
Then,rememberingDad'swords,Islowlydropped
mybackpackandtookoffmyT-shirt.Withthepackon
onearmandtheT-shirtontheother,Ispreadmyarms,
tryingtolookaswideandbigasIcould.CarefiillyI
movedawaydownthehillsidetowardChristina,
keepingmyeyesonthelion.
“ChristinaJIcalled."Stopcrying.Getupslowlyand
catchmybelt.We'regoingdownthehill.There'salionatthetop.”
Wemovedquietlyandslowlydownthehill.Oncebacktotheforest,withthelionoutof
view,Iremovedthesweat(汗水)frommyfacewithmyT-shirtbeforeputtingiton,andlooked
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试跑第3页共8页
atChristina.Hatless,redeyes,afewsmallcutsbutnotliingmajor.
Ipulledoutthemap.Thecampgroundwasontheothersideofthehill.Wehadhikedfor
milesbeforewefinallymadeourwaybacktooursite.
Dadsawmefirst.
uWherehaveyoubeen?"heshouted.
uWeweresoworried/'Mothercried.
“Mommy,youdidn'thavetoworry.Seanisrealsmart"Christinasaid.
IcaughtDad'seye.Hesmiled.AtthatmomentIrealizedIwasabigbrother.
16.HowdidChristinafeelbeforeshefelloverastone?
A.Happy.B.Proud.C.Nervous.D.Worried.
17.WhatdidSeandowhenhefirstsawthelion?
A.Hestartedcrying.B.Hepickedupahugerock.
C.Heremainedstill.D.Hejoggeduptohissister.
18.WhydidSeantrytolookwideandbig?
A.Tokeepbalance.B.Toscarethelion.
C.Toshowconfidence.D.Topreparetofight.
19.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph6?
A.Seandidn'tcareaboutChristinaatall.
B.Seandidn'trelaxuntilhereachedtheforest.
C.Christinagotbadlyhurtonthewayback.
D.ChristinacomfortedSeanbycleaninghisface.
20.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Father'sSmilingEyes
B.ATerribleMountainLion
C.TheWaytoBecomingaBigBrother
D.Christina'sExcitingWildAdventure
C
Isthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Couldvolunteeringofferawayto
improvekids'mental(心理的)health?
Accordingtoanewstudy,kidswhovolunteeraren'tjusthelpingtheircommunity.They
mightbehelpingthemselvesaswell.Scientistsfoundthatvolunteeringinschoolsor
communitiesisconnectedwithbetterhealthamongchildrenandteens.
Thestudycomparedkidswhotookpartincommunityservicewiththosewhodidn't.Kids
whovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytobeconsidered“flourishing”,ordoingwell.Andkids
aged12andolderwhovolunteeredwere25%lesslikelytohaveanxiety(焦虑).
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第4页共8页
Parentsofsome50,000kidsintlieUnitedStatesaged6to17tookasurvey.Thefindingsof
thesurveyshowthatvolunteeringhasapositiveeffecttoraisehigherlevelsofhappiness,
life-satisfaction,asenseofcontroloverlifeandmentalhealth.
Thestudycomesatanimportanttime.Inanotherreport,morethan40%ofhighschool
studentssaidthattheyhadeverfeltsadorhopeless.Therefore,there,saclearneedtoimprove
students*mentalhealth.Givingbacktothecommunitymaybeonemethod.Servingthe
communityseemstohelppeoplefeelasenseofpurpose.Anditmakesthemfeelconnectedto
thosearoundthem.So,kids,giveitatry,foryourhealthandhappiness.
21.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?
A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingasaying.
C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingsomefacts.
22.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Volunteersarehelpingcommunity.
B.Volunteersarehelpingthemselves.
C.Volunteeringleadstobetterhealth.
D.Volunteeringisconnectedwithkids.
23.WhatdoestheunderlinedworduflourishingninParagraph3probablymean?
A.Beinghelpfill.B.Learningfast.
C.Beingfriendly.D.Growinghealthily.
24.AccordingtoParagraph4,whotookpartinthesurveyofthestudy?
A.Someparents.B.Youngpeople.
C.Somechildren.D.Communityvolunteers.
25.Whatdoesthewritersuggestkidsdointheend?
A.Domorestudies.B.Askadultsfbrhelp.
C.Findlifepurpose.D.Servethecommunity.
第二节阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的
意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A.Raisetworabbitsatatime.
B.Rabbitsliketorunandexplore.
C.Theyneedthecompanyoftheirownkind.
D.Buttheydon'tenjoybeingpickedupandcarriedaround.
E.”Sugary“vegetableslikecarrotsshouldonlybefedattimes.
F.However,withtherightcare,theyareverypleasantanimals.
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第5页共8页
Althoughrabbitsareacuteandpopularpet,theyhavespecialneedsandarenotaseasyto
keepasoncetliought.26Herearesometipsforyoutolookafterarabbit.
Giveitenoughhousing
27Theyneedalotofspace.Scientistsadvisethatapairofrabbitsshouldhavea
spacethatisnolesstlianthreemetresbytwometresbyonemetrehigh.Children'splayhouses
areoftenasgoodasacommoncage.
Keepitcompany(陪伴)
Asinglerabbitislonely.Rabbitsaresocialcreatures.28Keepatleasttwotogether
andyou'llneverlookback.Watchingrabbitsplaywitheachotheriscertainlyajoy.
Putallfeetonthefloor
Rabbitsareseenasagoodfirstpetforchildren.29Theycanbeeasilyscared.
Rabbitsliketokeepallfourfeetonthegroundratherthanbeheldinarms.
Feedtherightfood
Rabbitshavespecialstomachsandcontinuously-growingteeth.Theyarealwaysinneedof
grassofgoodqualitytokeepthemhealthy.30
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六项旅游活动的内容。请根据Joe,Mike,Peter,Betty,Alice
五个人的需求,帮助他们选出最适合他们的活动。(共5小题,每小题L5分)
A.Harbin:AWinterWonderland
Joininoneofthebiggesticefestivals?Enjoyanamazingskiholiday?Visitthemagical
SnowTown?FindthemallintheWonderland!
B.MaoshanHotSpring
Thehotelisamongthemountainsandwaters.Allguestroomshaveprivatehotspringbaths,
whereyoucanenjoybeautifulviewsoutside.
C.ChengduPandaTour
Youcanhelplookafterpandas.YoucanalsoexplorethebestofChengdu,including
DujiangyanandJinshaSiteMuseum.
D.AnjiWeekendGetaway
TheZhangliAncientPathinAnjiishiddeninthemountains,with95%coveredbyforest.
Thereyoucanenjoycleanandsweetair.
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第6页共8页
E.VietnamTour
Startwiththetree-linedstreetsofthecapitalcityofHanoi.Thentakeaboattriptothe
islandsinHaLongBay.EndyourtouronthebeachesofHoiAn.
F.Semporna:DivingParadise
Sempomaisaperfectplacefordivingwithitsbluesky,clearwaterandcoralreefs.You
willhaveseacreatureswithyouwhileswimming.
31.Joeisinterestedinvolunteering.Heisespeciallycrazyaboutanimals.
32.Mikeisexpectinganexcitingskiingexperienceandbeautifulsnowfalls.
33.Peterisahugesportsfan.Hewantstotrydivingandseeoceancreatures.
34.Bettywouldliketospendherholidayinfreshair,hikingonanancientpath.
35.Alicewantstorelaxinahotelwithhotspringsandbeautifulmountainviews.
第二部分非选择题(共25分)
in.语法填空(io分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小
题,每小题1分)
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutWushu?Wushu,also
knownasmartialarts,isoneoftheearliest36(sport)in
China.Itusesbothbodyandbrain.What'smore,Wushuisan
outstandingexampleof37(tradition)Chineseculture.It
canexplain38Chinesepeopleunderstandtheworld.
Overitslonghistory,Wushu39(develop)intoa
specialunityofexercise,self-protectionandart.
Asasportand40artisticform,WushuwinsgreatpopularityinChina.InShenzhen,
someschoolshaveWushuclassesforkids.Everytraining41(require)studentstotakeit
seriously.Onlybytraininghardcantheybuildup42(they)bodiesandmeetthe
challengesinthefuture.
Asacompetitivesportwithgreatfitnessvalue,Wushuhasspread43(wide)across
theworld.BruceLeehelpedmakeWushuworld-famous.Thankstohim,theword“kungfii”
appearedinmanyforeignlanguagedictionaries.ManyChinesehavesetupWushuschools
outsideChina,providingpeople44thechancetoexperiencethefantasticsport.During
theHangzhouAsianGamesin2023,morepeoplewereable45(enjoy)thebeautyof
Wushu.
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第7页共8页
IV>书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华,学校科技节将举办题为“AIinOurLife(生活中的AI)”的中英双语演
济比赛,请根据以下提示写一篇英文演讲稿,包含以下内容:
AI的好处AI在生活中的应用,请举例说明。
A1的影响人类对AI过度依赖带来的影响,请举例说明。
你的看法...
要求:1.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称;
3.可适当增加细节,以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯;
4.书写规范,卷面整洁。
AIinOurLife
Dearteachersandfellowstudents,
Thafsall.Thankyou!
深圳市2023—2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语试题第8页共8页
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试
英语试题参考答案
I.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1-5ADBAD6-10ACCBD
II.阅读理解
第一节(每小题L5分,共22.5分)
11-15DACBB
16-20ACBBC
21-25CCDAD
第二节阅读“六选五”(每小题2分,共10分)
26-30FBCDE
第三节信息匹配(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
31-35CAFDB
HL语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
36.sports37.traditional38.how39.hasdeveloped40.an
41.requires42.their43.widely44.with45.toenjoy
IV.书面表达(15分)
(略)
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试
英语试题评分标准
一、选择题部分:错选、漏选或多选均不给分。
二、语法填空:完全正确给1分,大小写错误每个扣0.5分。
三、书面表达:
1.评分原则:
A.采用整体印象评分法。评分时,先根据文章的内容要点表达的完整性,初步确
定其所属档次,然后在该档次内选择合理的分数。
B.注重内容表达。评分时要重点看所传达的信息是否有效,能否完成题目要求。
C.注重语言正确性、连贯性和得体性。语言正确性是基础,连贯性和得体性是更
高的要求。
D.鼓励考生充分发挥。
E.同类错误不重复扣分。
2.评分档次和要求:
第一档:15〜13分语言正确无误,内容充实,表达得体,行文流畅;
第二档:12-10分内容较充实,表达较流畅,意思较连贯,但有少量错误;
第三档:9〜7分意思表达尚清楚,但缺乏连贯性,有部分错误;
第四档:6〜4分部分意思表达尚清楚,但有较多错误;
第五档:3〜0分能写出与文章相关的词,但不能表达完整的意思。
深圳市2023-2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试
英语
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姓名
条形码粘贴处
准考证号
(请核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名)
学校
第一部分选择题
以下为选择题答脑区,必须使用2B铅笔正确填涂,否则答案无效。
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■2m7E7mmmm22mr
-l2J--a
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■r田m
3a8E3m8m--23-
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