2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市【中考】英语真题【无答案】

2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市【中考】英语真题【无答案】(1)2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市【中考】英语真题【无答案】(1)2022年辽宁省本溪市、辽阳市、葫芦岛市【中考】英语真题【无答案】(1)2022年本溪辽阳葫芦岛市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效第一部分选择题（共50分）I.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.We’regladtoseethatShenzhou-14roseintothesky________June5,2022.A.in B.at C.on D.to2.Theself-service________makesitconvenientforustoborrowbooks.A.hotel B.bank C.library D.hospital3.Studentsshouldlearnsomelivingskillstotakegoodcareof________.A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves4.Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare________.A.direct B.correct C.special D.basic5.Teenagersshoulddosomehousework________theyfinishtheirhomework.A.until B.but C.after D.unless6.Thesoup________alittlesalty,thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes7.—Thepapercuttingisprettylively,whomadeit?—It________beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A.would B.need C.must D.can8.—Nowwecan“planttrees”atthebottomofthesea.—It’sanewwayto__________thesea.A.paint B.protect C.create D.describe9.MissYeis________ussometimes,butshetrulycaresabouteveryone.A.hardon B.thankfulto C.sureabout D.similarto10.Please________thetallbuildingsifthewindblowshard.A.runoutof B.catchupwith C.getonwith D.keepawayfrom11.TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin________,sojustenjoythegames.A.allthetime B.intime C.atthesametime D.ontime12.—WhyisKateabsentfromclass?—Oh,she________themeeting.A.wasattending B.attended C.isattending D.attends13.Fivemoreclubs________nextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolorful.A.setup B.aresetup C.willbesetup D.weresetup14.—Iwonder________.—Itwaswonderful!Wehadfunatthecitypark.A.whereyouwentlastweekend B.howyourlastweekendwasC.whyyouwerebusylastweekend D.whatyoudidlastweekend15.—Whataboutjoiningthescienceclubwithme?—________.I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Goodidea B.Withpleasure C.Nevermind D.Itdoesn’tmatterII.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）A:Mum!AreyoufreethisSunday?B:Nothingmuch.___16___A:Jeff’sfamilyisgoingtohaveayardsale.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Sure,I’dloveto.___17___A:That’sforsure,Mum.___18___B:Thatsoundsgood!Bytheway,whereisJeff’shouse?A:It’sonBridgeStreet.B:___19___A:Wecantakethebusthere.It’sabout10minutes.B:That’sadeal.A:___20___Thankyou,Mum.B:That’sallrightA.What’sup?B.Ican’twait.C.Youareplayingajoke.D.Howcanwegetthere?E.Iwanttochoosesomethinguseful.F.Howoftendoyougotoayardsale?G.Ibelievethey’vecollectedmanygoodthings.II.完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Abirdwenttolookforhappiness.On___21___way,shesawaflower,theflowerwasshortofwater,buthisfacewasfullof___22___.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie,whyareyoustillsohappy?”“Becausemydreamwillcometrue.”saidthelittleflower.“___23___isit?”thebirdasked.“Togetsweetfruit.”Thenthebirdgottoknowhappinessisa___24___intheheart.Thelittlebird___25___flying,thenshesawadisabledduck.Theduckwassingingasonghappily.Sheaskedtheduck,“Lifeissounfairforyou,whydon’tyoufeel___26___?”“BecausejustnowIsawalittleduckfalldown,Ihelpedhimstandupagain.”saidtheduck.Thenthebird___27___learnedhappinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdwentonflying.Nextshesawaspider(蜘蛛)fallingofawetwall,buthedidn’t___28___.Thebirdasked,“Youfailedagainandagain,whyisajoystillonyourface?”“___29___Isticktoclimbing,Iwillclimboverthewalloneday.”saidthespider.Thebird____30____happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness,becauseshefinallyknewthatthetruehappinessisinherownheart.21.A.your B.his C.her D.my22.A.surprise B.fear C.smile D.doubt23.A.Where B.When C.Who D.What24A.hope B.picture C.secret D.gift25.A.kept B.liked C.forgot D.regretted26.A.noisy B.sad C.busy D.hungry27.A.cheaply B.suddenly C.recently D.widely28.A.pickup B.wakeup C.giveup D.getup29.A.Sothat B.Aslongas C.Eventhough D.Eversince30.A.introduced B.advised C.planned D.understoodⅣ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage1Hello!We’rein2042now.Let’sshareourbeautifullifetogether!Ihadaseriousillnessattheageof7.Fromthenon,Iexpectedtobeadoctor.NowIworkinahospitalasadoctor.Therearemodernmedicalinstrumentsandservices.Icantreatpatientsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow.Throughyearsofstudyinghard,I'mteachingChineseinamiddleschool.Someofmystudentscomefromothercountries.SincetheylikeChinesehistoryandculture,theycarefullylistentomeexplainChinesepoemsandnovels.TheyspreadChinesehistoryandculturearoundtheworld.Chinaismuchgreenernowbecauseithasworkedonprotectingtheenvironment.NewenergyisusedwithoutpollutingEarth.I'mdoingsomethingcommonforourcity.Ikeepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably.Itakeprideinmyjob.Anyjobisagoodjob.WhenIwasyoung,Idreamedofbeinganastronaut（宇航员）andflyingintothespace.Nowadays,mydreamhascometrue.Travelingtothemoonhasgotpopular.Peoplebetweentheagesof18to60areabletotraveltothemoon.I'mgoingtotraveltotheMars（火星）soon.I’msoexcited!31.BaiYihasachievedherdreamandcantreatpatientsfaraway________.A.ontheInternet B.ontheradio C.onthemoon D.ontheplane32.WenHua’sforeignstudentsareinterestedin________,sotheyenjoyherclasses.A.becomingateacher B.EnglishpoemsandnovelsC.flyingintothespace D.Chinesehistoryandculture33.GanJingmaybe________accordingtowhathesaid.A.ateacher B.adoctor C.acleaner D.anastronaut34.LanTianisexcitedbecausehe________.A.worksasadoctor B.willtraveltothemoonCisproudofhisjob D.isgoingtotheMarssoon35.Wecaninferthatthefourstudentsareimaginingtheir________.A.hobbiesandhabits B.lifeinthefutureC.livingenvironment D.waysoftravelingPassage2Areportsaysthatyoungpeoplewhowerebornbetween1995and2009havedifferentwaysoflife.Herearesomehotwaysin2022.★FoodYoungerpeoplearetryingdifficultdishesathome.·Onesixthexpressedtheirwishtocookathome.·Morethanaquarterofteenagersandyoungadultsaretryingnewthings,likemakingbreadandcakes.★HealthTeenagersandyoungadultscaremoreabouttheirhealthofthemind.·Aboutonethirdwillcontinuetotakepartinsports.Theywillexercisetwicetothreetimesaday.·40%joininkindsofclubsandmakemanyfriendsthroughexercise.·Aboutaquarterofthemwilldependoncreativeactivitieslikedrawingandwritingmusictostayhappy.★ShoppingOnlineshoppingwillstillbepopular.Butitwillmoveawayfrombigretailer(零售店)websitestosocialmedia(媒体)andsecondhandwebsites.·27%ofteenagersandyoungadultsareexpectingtoshopdirectlythroughsocialmediawebsites.·24%areexpectingtoshopthroughspecialin-appservices.·23%areexpectingtoshopthroughsecondhandwebsites.36.Fromthereportweknowsomeyoungerpeoplewishto_________.Acookathome B.refusedifficultdishesC.eatmorebread D.makeshoppinglists37.Thereporttellsusteenagersandyoungadultsdocreativeactivitiesto_________.A.enjoymusic B.makealotoffriendsC.keephappy D.taketheplaceofsports38.Accordingtothereport,_________arethemostpopularwithyoungpeopleonshopping.A.retailerwebsites B.secondhandwebsitesC.specialin-appservices D.socialmediawebsites39.Thereportlists_________partstoshowyoungpeople’sdifferentwaysoflife.A.two B.three C.four D.five40.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthereport?A.SocialLife. B.ShoppingCenter. C.SportsWorld. D.ScienceResearch.Passage3InBeijingWinterOlympics,themostpopulardesign(设计)withkidsandteenagersisBingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell(壳).Itlookslikeanastronautinaspacesuit(太空服),it’saperfectdesignwhichputswintersportsandmoderntechnologytogether.BingDwenDwenputsupitslefthandtosay,“Hello!”Ithastworedheartsonitshands,showingkindnessandlove.Thecolorfullinesarounditsheadlooklikethetracks(赛道).Theyreferto(指代)Beijing’sNationalSpeedSkatingOval,knownasthe“IceRibbon”(冰丝带),theyalsoreferto5Gtechnology.AccordingtothedesignerCaoXue,BingDwenDwenwaschosenfrom5816designsaroundtheworld.TheideafirstcamefromthetraditionalChinesesnack(小吃),bingtanghulu.However,asimplesnackcan’tstandforacountrybyitself.Cao’steamthentriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?”saidCao.Theyoncemadethreedesigns,andCaoaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite,“Afterhisfirstglance,hechoseBingDwenDwenwithoutthinkingtwice.”Caosaid.NowBingDwenDwenhasbeenmadeintomanykindsoftoysandplasticmodels.Itisprintedonnotebooks,bagsandsoon.Itbringslotsofjoytotheworld.41.Wintersportsand_________makethedesignperfect.A.spacesuits B.nationaltreasures C.colorfullines D.moderntechnology42.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearn_________.A.whatthecolorfullinesreferto B.whypeoplelikethe“IceRibbon”C.whenthe“IceRibbon”wasfinished D.howBingDwenDwenwasdesigned43.ThedesignideaofBingDwenDwenfirstcamefroma(n)_________.A.snack B.animal C.toy D.plant44.FinallyCao’steamchosethepandato_________.A.printitonnotebooks B.makeitintomodelsCstandforChinabetter D.putupthesigns45.Theunderlinedword“glance”inthepassagemeans_________.A.quicklook B.beautifulword C.interestingstory D.loudshoutPassage4Thisistheword“family"writteninChinese“家”.It’sapictographiccharacter(象形文字).The“宀”looksliketheroof(屋顶)ofahouse,andthe“豖”isapictographiccharacterfor“pig”,whichisdevelopedfromapicturelikethis:Theword“家”withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomesticanimals(家畜)totraditionalChinesefamilies.Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Thefatherisusuallyverystrictwiththeirchildren.Parentsworkveryhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildren,whilechildrenstudyhard.Brothersandsistersinthefamilyareveryfriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allthefamilymembersmakeanefforttoliveahappylife.Ourancestors(祖先)willbepartofourlifeandawarmmemoryforever.________Werememberourancestors,notforanyadvantagesforourselvesbuttomakeourfeelingsmoreactive.Wheneverwethinkofthem,theymakeusstrongerinside.Everyonevaluestheideaof“makingallthemembersofthefamilyhappy”.Weshouldallhavethissameideaasthegreat“Chinadream”.TherearethousandsoffamiliesinChina,justbecauseeveryfamilygoeswell,Chinaisgettingbetterandbetter.46.Theword“家”mayshowus_________areimportanttotraditionalChinesefamilies.A.houses'roofs B.domesticanimals C.morechildren D.hard-workingfathers47.Allthefamilymemberstrytheirbestto_________.A.liveahappylife B.becomeverystrictC.helpotherfamilies D.setagoodexample48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputin_________?A.Everyfamilyhastheirownwarmhouses.B.Wewouldliketoliveandstudyinthepast.C.Peoplealwaysgettogethertocelebratetheday.D.Theyconnectallthefamilymemberstogether.49.FromthepassagewecanlearnChina’s_________dependsoneveryfamily.A.memories B.advantages C.value D.development50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“_________”.A.Importantpigs B.Traditionalideas C.Strongfeelings D.Chinesefamilies第二部分非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A:Hello!ThisisSunnyStore.___51___?B:Hello!I’dliketobuyaboxofmilk.___52___?A:Letmehavealook.Oh,it’s45yuan.B:OK,___53___.Couldyoupleasedeliver（递送）ittomenow?A:Sorry,mydadisn’there.ButIcanmakeitinstead.Andyouraddress?B:Room306,the12thbuilding.A:___54___?B:That’sall.It’slate.Pleasedeliveritwhenyourfathercomesback.A:___55___.Thankyou.Bye!B:Bye!VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（局部翻译共5小题，每小题1分；整句翻译共3小题，每小题2分，共11分）56.校长亲自把奖品发给学生们。Theheadmasterhandedouttheprizestothestudents__________.57.端午节那天，厨师们特地给孩子们包了饺子。Thecooks__________tomakedumplingsforthekidsontheDragonBoatFestival.58.幸运的是，一位热心的司机要捎他一程。Luckily,akind-hearteddriverwill__________.59.莉莉是班里最外向的女孩之一。Lilyisoneof__________girlsintheclass.60.志愿者们已经来这儿将近一个月了。Thevolunteers__________fornearlyamonth.61.多么有耐心的老师们啊！____________________________________________________!62.不要使用电脑时间太长。____________________________________________________.63.爸爸进入房间时吉姆正在整理床铺。____________________________________________________.（B）（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。Asweknow,whenthestudentsfinishthemiddleschool,theymaythrowawaytheirtextbooks,thoughmostofthemarestillingoodcondition.Itisreallyagreatwaste!Isuggestthatweshouldrecyclethesebooks.1.Ontheonehand,wecansavealotofmaterialsbyrecyclingthem.Ontheotherhand,thestudentshavemadeplentyofusefulnotesonthepages,theyareveryhelpfultothefollowingusers.Atpresent,thewholecountryiscallingonustobuildasavingsociety.2.Itisverymeaningfultoourcountry.Infact,inothercountries,recyclingtextbooksisalsopopular.64._________________________________________________65._________________________________________________VII.完形填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用次，有两个多余词）easymistakeonlybeforesuggestiontravelcoverpainfulthoughstonechangednothingLonglongago,peoplealwayswalkedbarefooted（光脚的）.Akinghappenedto___66___farintothecountryside.Hewasgreatlytroubledbecausetherewerelotsofbroken___67___ontheroadandtheyhurthisfeetseriously.Whenhereturnedtohispalace,hetoldhismen___68___alltheroadswithcattlehide（牛皮革）.Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbea___69___thing.Butevenifallcattleinthecountrywerekilled,therewouldn'tbeenoughhidetogettheworkdone.Theycoulddo___70___butshaketheirheads.Atthistime,aclevergeneralinthepalacemadea（n）___71___,“Myking,whydon’tyoutakeaneasyway?Youdon’tneedtokillsomanycattle.You___72___covereachofyourfeetwithapieceofhide.”Thekingwassurprisedandpleased,andhe___73___hismindatonceandsupportedtheplan.Thisiswhypeopleusehidetomakeshoes.___74___itseemsstrange,itencouragesustothink.Itisusually___75___tochangeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofthepersonyoudealwith.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking,youwillfinditisnotdifficultforyoutosolvetheproblem.Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Passage5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled“HonestLady”comesfromLishui,Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired(退休),sheopenedaclothesfactoryanditwentverywell.In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠债),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It’ssaidthatsomeoneadvisedhertoapplyforbankruptcy(申请破产),thenshecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt,butsherefuse.“Ican’tdothat.Whenwe’reindebt,wemustpayitback.”Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis“HonestLady”thattheyreachedouttohelpher.Whenthingsbecamebetter,shegaveawayjacketsworthmorethan20,000yuantoanoldpeople’shomeandmorethan140personsreceivedthewarmthshepassed.Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信赖的)person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty,he’llfail.The90-year-oldladynotonlymovesus,butalsogivesusatruelessoninhonesty.76.WhatdidChenJinyingusedtobe?___________________________________________________77.WhywasChenJinyingindebt?___________________________________________________78.HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallherdebt?___________________________________________________79.WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehadtrouble?___________________________________________________80.WhatdoyouthinkofChenJinying?(至少两点)___________________________________________________Passage6阅读下面短文，完成表格。TheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(CYLC中国共产主义青年团)wasborninMay1922.Itis100yearsoldthisyear.AlmosteveryyearinMay,hundredsofteenagersgettogetheratTuanyidaSquareinGuangzhou.ItistheplacewhichtheCYLCwasbornin.In1932,aspecialschoolopenedinasmallvillageofRuijin,Jiangxi.It’sthefirstschooloftheCYLC.Itsfirst124studentsarrivedinDecember.Theywerebetween14and25inage.Theylearnedabouthistory,politics(政治),geographyandotherskills.Everynight,thestudentsreadbooksandnewspapers.Theynotonlylearnedknowledge,butalsoputwhattheylearnedintopractice.Atthattime,theyoungpeoplewhowantedtojointheCYLCmadetheapplicationform(申请书)bythemselves.TheyneededtowritewhytheywantedtobeaCYLCmemberandhowtheywoulddoit.Nowtheapplicationformisprintedinastandardform.The