吉林省松原市长岭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题

八年级英语期中检测试卷一.听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。（5分）（）1.A.No,Icouldn’t. B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.Youcleanit.（）2.A.I’mhappytoday. B.Ifeelexcited.C.Ihaveatoothache.（）3.A.It’sinteresting. B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasalongtimeago.（）4.A.I’mreadingabook. B.Iheardthenoise.C.Iwaswalkingalongtheroad.（）5.A.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature. B.Youshouldeatsomesugar.C.Youshouldputyourheadback.Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确的答案。（5分）（）6.A.Heshouldgotothedentist. B.Heshouldputabandageonit.C.Heshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.（）7.A.Hewillphonehisfriend. B.Hewillwritetohisfriend.C.Hewillarguewithhisfriend.（）8.A.It’sMonday. B.It’sTuesday.C.It’sWednesday.（）9.A.No,hecan’t. B.Yes,hecan.C.Maybehecan.（）10.A.Mike. B.BothPeterandMike.C.NeitherPeternorMike.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图与描述无关）（5分）11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。（5分）（）16.Cindy A.playingwiththepetdog（）17.Mike B.washingthecar（）18.Steve C.listeningtolightmusic（）19.Helen D.readingastorybook（）20.Peter E.cookinginthekitchen二.语言知识运用（共45分）V.根据汉语意思填单词的正确形式，使句子完整、正确，每空一词。（5分）21.Thesunr________intheeastandsetsinthewest.22.Drivingacartoofastmayc________caraccidents.23.Ourteacheroftenadvisesustod________thehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.24.Oncehemadeadecision,nothingcouldmakehimc________hismind.25.Hewasn’tcarefulenoughwiththek________andcuthimself.Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）（）26.—What’s________matterwithyou?—IguessIhave________fever.A./;/ B./;the C.the;a（）27.Theboywenttotheshop________agiftforhisfather.A.buy B.tobuy C.buying（）28.Nancy,aswellasherlittlebrother,always________theirparentsindailylife.A.getson B.turnson C.dependson（）29.Shenever________herself________others.Shejustwantstobeherself.A.complains;about B.gives;to C.compares;with（）30.Inorder________forthemeeting,musisterhadtogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate（）31.Mydadwastalkingwithmyuncle________Iwaslookingformyshoesatthistimelastnight.A.after B.until C.while（）32.Cathymetheroldfriendwhileshewasmaking________wayhome.A.herself B.her C.she（）33.—Whatasunnyday!Whydon’twe________forapicnic?—That’sagreatidea.A.going B.go C.togo（）34.He________plentyofmoneytothepeopleintheearthquakeareatohelpthemout.A.setup B.pickedup C.gaveaway（）35.—Ihaveaheadacheandcan’tmovemyneck.________?—Justgetawayfromyourcomputer.A.WhatshouldIdo B.Howaboutyou C.What’sthematterⅦ.完成对话。从方框中选择正确的选项。（方框中有一个选项是多余的）（5分）A:Doyouknowthatourclasswilldosomevolunteerworktomorrow?B:Yes,Iheardaboutitthismorning.36.________A:No.Whatwillwedo?B:37.________Couldyoupleaseaskyouruncletohelpus?A:MyuncleTom?B:Yes.38.________A:Right.Hecanmakeprogramstoaskpeopletostoppollutingtheparks.B:Thatmustworkwell.ButI’mafraidIcan’tgowithyoutomorrow.A:39.________B:Mysisterisill,andIhavetolookafterher.40.A:Ofcourse.Givemybestwishestoyoursister.A.What’sthematter?B.Didn’tyouknow?C.Couldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermysister?D.Couldyoutellmeallabouttheactivitiesintheparkslater?E.We’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.F.Heworksinthetelevisionstation,right?Ⅷ.补全对话。根据对话内容，在句中横线上填写适当的内容，使对话完整、正确。（5分）A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.41.________?B:Oh,Iarguedwithmyparents.Iwanttobeafootballplayer,butmyparentsdon’tagree.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Couldyou42.________?A:Well,youshouldn’t43.________yourparents.Youcouldtalkaboutyourproblemwiththem.Perhapstheycanunderstandyou.B:You’reright.Ihavealreadysaidsorrytothem.ButIstillwanttogotothefootballtraining.A:Whydon’tyou44.________?Ithinkyourteacherwillhelpyou.B:45.________.Ourteacheralwayshelpsuswhenwehaveproblems.A:Teachershavemoreexperienceindealingwithsuchproblems.B:Iagreewithyou.Thankyouverymuch.A:You’rewelcome.IX.根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（5分）Itwasthefifthdayofthenewterm.ItwasrainingwhenIwas46.________thewayhomeafterschool.Luckily,Itookmyumbrella.WhenIpassedacornernearmyhouse,Isawanoldman.Hewascarryinganumbrellaandabasketofapples.47.________,Iheardacry,“Help!”ThenIsawtheoldman48.________（fall）downandtheapplesweredroppingontheground.Ihelpedhimstanduprightaway,andpickeduptheapplesintothebasket.Afterthat,Isenttheoldmantohishouse.Whenwearrivedathishome,my49.________（foot）werebothwetintherain.Hesaid“Manythankstoyou!Youaresucha50.________（help）boy!”tome.IwasveryhappybecauseIhelpedsomeoneinneed.X.完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）Ifyouhavetheflu,it’sveryimportanttostayhomefromschool.Becauseitisa（n）51.________thatcouldmakemorepeoplesick.Weshould52.________itspreading（蔓延）around.Thefluisafeverwithoneormoreofthese:cough,sorethroatorheadache.Ifyouhavetheflu,homeisthebestplacetostay.Takethesestepsifyoufeel53.________.Tellyourparents.Theywillcallthedoctortotalkaboutwhetheryouhavethefluorsomeotherillness.Stayawayfromschoolandother54.________places.Getrest,drinkmorewaterandyou’llfeelbetterfast.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou’refeeling55.________thattheycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou’refeelingbetter.（）51.A.illness B.happiness C.hope（）52.A.let B.stop C.keep（）53.A.hungry B.angry C.ill（）54.A.necessary B.important C.crowded（）55.A.so B.or C.butXI.短文填空。从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在后面的横线上，其中有两项多余。（10分）A.wellB.whatC.comesD.dressedE.importantF.parents’G.holdH.nothingI.badJ.howK.itL.wearNowlotsofparentswillbuyeverythingthattheirchildrenwanttohave.Iftheygoonwiththehabit,theirchildrenwon’tknowthemoney56.________fromhardwork.Someparentsliketo57.________birthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.Iftheykeepondoingthis,theirchildrenwillthink58.________necessaryforthemtoenjoybirthdaypartieseveryyear.Yearafteryear,maybetheywillforgettheir59.________birthdaysandonlyremembertheirown.Itisagainsttraditionalhabits.Manyparentsdon’tletchildrendohousework.Theythinkchildrenhaveonlyonethingtodo.Theyshouldstudyhardanddo60.________intheirlessons.Ifparentsgoondoingthis,thechildrenwillonlylearntoopentheirmouthstobefedandstretchouttheirarmstobe61.________everyday.Whenthechildrengrowup,theywillbeabletodo62.________,andtheywon’tevenfindajob.Parentsshouldteachthechildren63.________totohouseworkbecauseitcanhelpthemstartgoodhabitsofworkingbythemselves.It’s64.________forchildrentolearntodosomethingthemselves.Andit’salsonecessaryforparentstolettheirchildrendo65.________theyenjoy.三.阅读理解（共40分）XII.阅读理解。（40分）（A）Johnisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose（一次服用量）Over14:2teaspoonfuls（一茶匙量）8-13:Iteaspoonful4-7:1/2teaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2023.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）（）66.Johnshouldtake________aday.A.2teaspoonfuls B.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfuls D.6teaspoonfuls（）67.Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A.afridge B.hotwaterC.anyplace D.thesun（）68.Johnshould________beforehetakesit.A.shakethemedicinewell B.eatnothingC.dosomeexercise D.drinkacupoftea（）69.Whenpeopleare________yearsold,theycannottakethismedicine.A.fifty B.two C.twelve D.four（）70.Johnshould________whenitisleftafterDecember151,2023.A.throwawaythemedicine B.keepthemedicineforanothertimeC.giveawaythemedicine D.continuetotakethemedicine（B）Theweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm,buttheweatherwassonice.Molly’smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteries（电池）inthecornerstoretoprepareforthestorm,althoughMollythoughtitwasn’tnecessary.Hermomleftandwasbackanhourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.,andtheskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalsostartedtopickup.Thentherainstartedtopound（连续重击）againstthewindows.Thetreesshookhard.Someoftheneighbors’plantsfellofftheirwindows.“I’mscared,”saidMollytohermother.Thestormlastedforaboutthirtyminutes,longenoughtomakethelightsgooutandtheoldtreesfallover.EvenGretchen,thecat,wasstayingquietlyunderthesofa.Molly’smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldseetheirwayaroundthehouse.“Whataboutdinner?”askedMolly.Hermotherboughtsomefishwhenshewenttothecornerstore.“Ihadafeelingthatwewouldn’tbeabletocook,soIboughtthefoodandsomebread.”Theyatethefishandbreadbycandlelight.“Youknow,thisiskindoffun.It’salmostlikecamping,”saidMolly.Laterthatnight,thelightscamebackon.Mollysaid,“Althoughitwasascarytime,Ididhavefun.”（）71.WhydidMolly’smothergotothecornerstore?A.Togetthenewspaper. B.Togetcandles.C.Togetbatteries. D.Togetcatfood.（）72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lit”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.熄灭 B.点燃C.出售 D.扔掉（）73.WhatdidMollyeatfordinner?A.Somecakes. B.Somecatfood.C.Nothing. D.Thefishandbread.（）74.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Therainstormstartedinthemorning.B.Therainstormlastedforabouthalfanhour.C.Molly’smothergotwetbecauseoftherainstorm.D.Gretchenlikedstayingquietlyunderthesofaallthetime.（）75.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anightwitharainstorm B.GretchenstayedunderthesofaC.Molly’sbusynight D.Mom’striptothestore（C）Mrs.Smithhastwodaughters.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.Tinastarteddoingchoreswhenshewasabouteightyearsold.Atthattime,shedidthedisheswithhermotherandshehadtosweepthefloor.Sheistenyearsoldnow.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothelaundry（洗衣服）,too.Janetisfourandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.Shecleansoffthetableafterdinner,putsherownclothesaway,andsometimesshelikestohelphersistersweep.Shelikestohelpmop（擦地）,butshefelldowntoomanytimes.Herworkisusuallynotperfect（完美的）.LastweekTinagotherpocketmoney（零花钱）.Butshelostittwodayslater,becausesheforgottodoherchoresinthefollowingtwodays.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5分）（）76.TinaandJanetstarteddoingchoresatthesameage.（）77.Tinadidn’thavetodothelaundrywhenshewaseight.（）78.Janetsweptthefloormanytimesperfectly.（）79.Janetusuallydoeschoreswell.（）80.Tinacangetbackherpocketmoneyagainifsheishelpfulathome.（D）Seeing-eyedogshelpblindpeoplewiththeirdailylives.Trainingaseeing-eyedogtakestime.81.________Familiesthattrainseeing-eyedogsarecalled“puppyraisers”.Theywillraisethedogandgivehimalovinghome.Asthedoggrows,hewilllearnwhatitisliketoliveintheworldaroundhim.82.________Thedogmustbebrushedeachday.Hemusthavefreshwaterandbefedthreetimesaday.Thefamilyalsoneedstotakethedogforwalksintheneighborhood.Themostimportantisthatthefamilyneedstotrainthedogtotakesimpleorders.83.________Hecangointorestaurants,supermarkets,andshoppingcenters.Hecantravelonbusesandtrains.Dogsspendoneyearwiththepuppyraisers.Thenthefamilybringsthedogtoaspecialschool.Thedogwilllearnmorethere.Theywilllearntotellwhenthereisadanger.84.________Afterfourmonthsattheschool,thedogisreadytomeethisnewowner.Theywillgettoknoweachother.85.________That’swhataseeing-eyedoghaslearnedtodo.阅读上面的短文，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）A.Takingcareofadogishardwork.B.Afterlearningsimpleorders,thedogcangoeverywherewiththefamily.C.Thefirststepistomakethedoglivewithafamily.D.Thedogwillthenhelphisnewownermovearoundsafely.E.Theywillalsolearntotellwhenitissafetocrossastreet.（E）Whenyoulivewithyourclassmatesatschool,it’simportanttokeepagoodrelationship（关系）withyourroommates（室友）.Youcandothese:（）86.Youneedtomakesomeruleswithyourroommates.Youcantalkaboutthingsyoulikeanddon’tlike.Thiscanmakeallofyoufeelgoodtoliveinthesameroom.（）87.Ifyourdirtyclothesareeverywhereoryoudon’tcleantheroom,nooneinyourroomcanbehappy.Youdon’thavetocleaniteveryday.Youcancleanitontheweekend.（）88.Don’ttakeyourroommates’thingsifyoudon’taskthem.Don’treadyourroommates’notebooks.Ifyourroommatesknowthat,theycan’tfeelhappy.（）89.Don’ttalkloudlyintheroom,especiallywhenyourroommatesarestudyingorsleeping.（）90.Ifyouwanttokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourroommates,youshouldspendsometimetogether.Inthisway,youcanknowabouteachotherwell.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）A.Respect（尊重）others’privacy（隐私）.B.Trytospendtimetogether.C.Rulesareimportant.D.Bequiet.E.Noonelikestoliveinadirtyroom.（b）根据短文内容补全下文，每空一词。（5分）SomeWaystoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithYourRoommatesMakingsome91.________isveryimportantforyoutolivewithothers.Everyone’shabitsaredifferent.Youshouldkeeptheroom92.________becausenoonelikestoliveinadirtyroom.Youneedto93.________yourroommatesbeforeusingtheirthings.Anddon’t94.________yourroommates’notebooks.Youshouldkeep95.________whenothersaresleepingorstudying.Spendingsometimewitheachotherwillmakeyoukeepabetterrelationshipwithothers.（F）Everyonehashisownstress.Ifthestressisnotlowered,theywillbecomepsychological（心里的）problems.Butmanystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.Arecentreportsaysabout18%ofteenagersinChinahaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.ZhangQiang,ajuniorschoolstudentfromChina,couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hewasafraidofexams.Whenhelookedattheexampaper,hecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.Anotherstudent,a15-year-oldgirlcalledWuYanfromGuangdongoftenargueswithherclassmates,evenherparents,becausetheycan’tagreewitheachotheronsomeideas.Shebecamesoangrywiththemthatshestartedtodostupidthings.Weallneedtofindsomewaystolowerourstress.Whenwehaveproblems,weneedtotalktoourparentsorteachers.Inaddition,wecangotoseeadoctorifwefeelunhappyorunwell.Lastbutnotleast,weneedtorelaxourselvesbydoingsportsortakingpartinsomegroupactivities.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）96.HowmanypercentofteenagersinChinahavepsychologicalproblems?__________________________________________________________________________________________97.WhatwasZhangQiangafraidof?__________________________________________________________________________________________98.WhydoesWuYanoftenarguewithherclassmatesandparents?__________________________________________________________________________________________99.Whoshouldstudentstalktowhentheyhaveproblems?__________________________________________________________________________________________100.Howcanstudentsrelaxthemselves?__________________________________________________________________________________________四.写作（共15分）XIII.假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，并给他一些合理的建议。提示：1.买礼物并不一定要买贵的；2.没有必要因为没钱买贵的礼物而感到难过；3.同学应该会理解的；4.父母挣钱不容易；5.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。要求：1.书写规范，卷面整洁2.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥3.文中不能出现真实姓名4.词数80左右DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________