2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市钟水中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市钟水中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.BuryingC.Buried

D.Tobeburied参考答案：C考查过去分词作状语。句意：我专心于看报纸，没有注意到发生了什么事。Beburiedin沉思，专心于。主语I与bury处于被动关系。根据题意，故选C。2.WhatTom’sparentsreallydoubtis________hewillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.how参考答案：C考查表语从句。句意：让汤姆的父母真正怀疑的是他是否能很快从重病中康复。分析句子可知C项（whether是否）正确。3.HesuddenlysawSue________theroom.Hepushedhisway________thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.A.across;across

B.over;throughC.over;into

D.across;through参考答案：Dacrosstheroom指“房间的另一边”为介词短语修饰Sue。pushone'swaythroughthecrowd指“从人群中挤出一条路”。4.Itistomakemistakes.Onemakesprogressbymakingmistakesandcorrectingthem.ks5u A.rare

B.complex

C.illegal

D.normal参考答案：D5.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.

,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C略6.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe___thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B7.It’samistaketothinkofFloridaonly

itstouristattractions.A.intermsof

Baccording

to

C.regardlessof

D.inadditionto参考答案：A略8.Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_____thevillagersrealizedtheseriouspollution.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：B9.TheSmithswenttothecountryfortheweekendasthey______totheoffice.

A.needn’thavegone

B.mustn’tgo

C.maynotgo

D.didn’thavetogo参考答案：D10.---Ifinishedthatprojectsuccessfully.

----____________I’mproudofyou,Jeff.A.Goodforyou!B.Really!

C.Absolutely!

D.Isee.参考答案：A12.—Haveyoufinished_______yourcomposition?Itistimetohanditin.—Notyet.Ihavebeen_______itthewholemorning,butitissohardthatIonlyfinishedhalfofit.A.writing;towrite

B.write;writingC.written;towrite

D.writing;writing参考答案：D略12.Asformostwesterners,_____friendshipismostly_____matterofprovidingemotionalsupportandspendingtimetogether.A./;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;the参考答案：A13.ChristopherColumbusoncesaid,“Youcannevercrosstheoceanuntilyouhavethecouragetolose______oftheland.” A.sight B.scenery C.scene D.distance参考答案：A14.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects

B.correct

C.tocorrect

D.correcting参考答案：D略15.Ijustwantabasicsportscoat------nothing_________.A.ordinary

B.fancy

C.informal

D.common参考答案：B16.Now________aminute—youcannotbelievewhathappenedjustnow.A.hangon

B.hangbackC.hangup

D.hangout参考答案：Ahangon“等一下”，符合句意。hangback“退缩；犹豫”；hangup“挂断电话”；hangout“居住；停留”。17.Verticalfarmshavethepotentialtoreduceoreliminatetheneedtocreateadditionalfarmland,foritisestimatedthatbytheyear2050,theworld'spopulation__________by30billionandcloseto80%willliveinurbanareas.A.willbeincreasing B.willincreaseC.willhaveincreased D.hasincreased参考答案：C【详解】考查将来完成时的用法。句意：垂直农场有减少或消除创造更多农田需要的可能，因为据估计，到2050年，世界人口将增加到300亿，近80%将生活在城市地区。根据时间bytheyear2050“到2050年”，表示到将来某个时间已完成的动作用将来完成时，其构成形式是“willhave+done”，故选C。

二、新的题型18.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?”（变为间接引语）参考答案：SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.

三、阅读理解19.QINGDAO--WaterandpowersupplieshavebeenrestoredintheEastChinesecityofQingdao,thesiteofanoilpipelineexplosiononFriday,thelocalgovernmentsaidonMonday.Crudeoilbeganleaking（泄漏）fromthepipelineat3:00anFridayinQingdaoinShandongprovince.Thevalves（阀门）oftheHuangdaooilwarehousewereshutabout15minuteslater.Theoilspill（泄漏的石油）thenflowedintothecity’srainwaterpipenetwork,whichemptiesintoJiaozhouBay.Explosionsoccurredattwolocationsaround10:30amFridaywhenworkerswereclearingthespill.Accordingtothelocalgovernment,about85percentofpublicheatingand90percentofthegassupplywerealsobroughtbacktonormalasofMonday.Residentswhohavebeentakentothetemporarysettlementsarereceivingbottledwaterandbread.ManyschoolsandkindergartenshavereopenedclassesafterFriday’soilpipelineexplosion.NoinjuresanddeathsofstudentsorteachershavebeenreportedfollowingtheexplosionsatanundergroundpipelineoperatedbySinopec.Theschoolbuildingsofonemiddleschoolinthedistrictwereseriouslydamagedduringtheexplosions.Educationauthoritieshavearrangedpsychologicalhelpforstudentsandteachingstaff.Allother18schoolsandkindergartensinthedistrictreopenedclassesonMonday.AsofMondaynoon,thedeathtollfromtheexplosionhadrisento55,with9peoplestillmissingand136hospitalized.Accordingtolocalpolice,49bodiedhavebeenidentifiedsofar,and42ofthemweremalevictims.AsofMondaymorning,thebloodsupplyinQingdaowasenoughfortheinjuredaftermorethan950peopleinthecitydonatedmorethan340,000mlofbloodinthewakeoftheincident.【小题1】Theunderlinedword“restored”inthefirstparagraphprobablemeans“

”.

A.cut

B.destroyed

C.recovered

D.repaired【小题2】Explosionshappenedwhen

.

A.workerswerecleanin