上海英语高考真题-2017-2020翻译汇编附答案

2017-2020年高考英语真题翻译汇编2017年春季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.你没有必要在乎他人对你的评论.（care）2.大量阅读书籍有助于我们成长。（expose）3.你的网站内容越实用，使用起来越方便，就越有可能成功。（themore…themore）4.正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标，才会在科学领域不断有所突破。（It）Keys1.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutothers’commentsonyou.2.Beingmuchexposedtobooksishelpfultoourgrowth.3.Themorepracticalanduser-friendlyyourwebsiteis,themorelikelyitwillbetosucceed.4.Itwasbecauseshereachedeveryshort-termgoalasplanned/stepbystepthatshekeptbreakingthroughinthefieldofscience.2017年秋季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.李雷宁愿受罚也不愿说谎。(wouldrather)2.在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。(arise)3.在过去三年中，他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏的关系。（commit）4.有人声称这个减肥丸效果显著，立竿见影，且对身体无害。但事实远非如此。(It)Keys1.LiLeiwouldratherbepunished/bedisciplinedthanlie/tellalie.2.Someproblemsarose/havearisenintheprocess/courseofinvestmentproject/investingproject.3.In/During/Overthepastthreeyears,hehascommittedhimself/hasbeencommittedallthetimetoresearching/studyingtherelationship/connectionbetweenthetransmissionspeedofinformationandtherhythm/paceofhumanlife.4.Itisclaimedthatweight-losspillshaveaneffectiveandimmediateeffectandareharmless/donoharmtoourbody,butitisfarfromthetruth/case.2018年春季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.不要喝太多含糖饮料，否则会发胖。（or）2.在法庭上，他们坚称自己没有犯抢劫罪。（guilty）3.你是否同意，心情愉悦的时候，经常会有创意出现？（occur）4.当处理办公室矛盾的时候，专家建议人们多反思自己，多换位思考，以及和同事及时交流。（whenitcomesto）Keys:Don’tdrinktoomuchsugarydrinks/sugaredbeverages,oryouwillbeeasytogainweight.Theyinsistedthattheyweren’tguiltyofrobbing/robberyincourt.Doyouagree(that)creativityalwaysoccurswhenyouareinagoodmood?Whenitcomestoofficeconflict/workplaceconflicts/conflictsinoffice,experts/specialistssuggestoneshouldreflectmoreonherselforhimself,alwaysputoneselfinothers’shoes,andcommunicatewithworkmatesintime.2018年秋季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.她们中谁可能当过排球教练？(may)2.我看见他换上徒步鞋，向草坪走去。(head)3.妈妈将闹钟设为每六小时响一次，提醒自己该给宝宝量体温了。(reminder)4.在这个村落里，人们通常每餐只吃八分饱，但这种健康的饮食习惯最初是为了应对食物短缺的困境。(until)Keys:1.Whomayhavebeenavolleyballcoachamongthem?Mayanyofthemhaveworkedasavolleyballcoach?2.Isawhimputonhishikingshoesandmakeforthelawn.Isawhimputonhishikingshoes,makingforthelawn.3.Momsetsthealarmclockringingeverysixhoursasaremindertotakeherbaby'stemperature.Momsetsthealarmclockfor(once)everysixhoursasaremindertotakeherbaby'stemperature.Momsetsupanalarmclockwhichgoesoffeverysixhoursasaremindertotakeherbaby'stemperature.4.Peopleinthevillageofteneatuntiltheyare80%full/80percentfull,butthishealthyeatinghabitwasdevelopedtodealwith/addressthepoor/hardconditions/situationoffoodshortageinthefirstplace?Inthevillage,peopleofteneatuntiltheyare80%full/80percentfull.However,thishealthyeatinghabitwasformedtodealwiththedilemmaoffoodshortageatfirst.Inthevillage,peopleofteneatuntiltheyare80%full,inwhichcase,however,thishealthyeatinghabithadbeenintendedtocopewithfoodshortageatfirst.2019年春季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.究竟是什么激发了小王学习电子工程的积极性？（motivate）2.网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。（atthecostof）3.让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。（so）4.博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。（whose）Keys:1.WhatwasitthatmotivatedXiaoWangtolearnelectronicengineering?2.Onlinepaymentisconvenientforusers,butatthecostoftheirprivacy.OrOnlinepaymentbringsconveniencetoconsumersatthecostoftheirprivacy.3.Tomyparents’satisfaction,thediningroomofthisapartmentoverlookstheCenturyParkoppositethestreetandsodoesthelivingroom.OrWhatmakesmyparentsreallysatisfyisthattheycanseetheCenturyParkfromthediningroomofthisapartment,socantheyfromthelivingroom.4.Themuseumisneglectedinmanagementwheretheexhibitsaredusty,whosehallisdesertedandthereisanurgentneedforimprovement.OrThismuseumisnotwellmanaged,whoseexhibitsarecoveredwithdust,andtherearefewvisitors,soeverythingisbadlyinneedofimprovement.OrThemuseumwhosemanagementisreckless,whoseexhibitsarepiledwithdustandwhoselobbyisdeserted,requiresimmediateimprovement.2019年秋季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.爷爷有点耳背，对他耐心一点。（patient）2.和学生时代的他相比，那名士兵简直判若两人。（How）3.随着体力逐渐恢复正常，那名业余自行车手的夺冠之梦不再遥不可及。（normal）4.值得一提的是，在王老师的影响下，她的同事们更关注孩子们的努力，而不是他们的成绩。（as...as...）Keys:72.Grandpaissortofdeaf,andbemorepatientwithhim.73.Howdifferentapersonthesoldiernowisfromwhathewasatschool!74.Ashisphysicalstrengthreturnstonormal,theamateurcyclist’sdreamofwinningchampionshipwillnotlongerbebeyondreach.75.It’sworthmentioningthatundertheinfluenceofMrs.(Mr.)Wang,hercolleaguesdon’tconcernasmoreachievementsastheirefforts.(orWhatisworthmentioningisthatunderMrs.(Mr.)Wang’sinfluencehercolleagueslaynotasmuchemphasisontheirkids’performanceasontheireffort.)2020年春季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72. 我们非常感激他们为保护上海方言所付出的努力。(appreciate)73.正如这本小册子介绍的那样，这里的司机都有礼让行人的习惯。(As)74.每周三，这些大学生都会雷打不动地去孤儿院做志愿者，教孩子们剪纸和编织。(arule)75.这首歌在今年艺术节上首发时，因其旋律欢快，风格诙谐引起轰动，但只是昙花一现。(when)Keys1.Wereally/deeply/trulyappreciatetheirefforttopreservetheShanghaidialectWereally/deeply/trulyappreciatetheeffort(that)theyhavemadetopreservetheShanghaidialect.Weappreciateitdeeply/alot/verymuchthattheyhavemadetheirefforttopreservetheShanghaidialect.2.Asisintroducedinthebooklet/brochure/leaflet,thedriversheresharethehabitofpolitelygivingwayto/makingwayforthepedestrians.Thedriversherehaveagoodhabitofpolitelywaitingtillthepedestriansgo/cross(thestreet)first,asisintroducedinthisbooklet.3.ThesecollegestudentsmakeitaruletovolunteerintheorphanageeveryWednesday,teaching/showing/demonstrating/instructingthekidsskills/craftslikepaper-cuttingandweaving/knitting.ThosecollegestudentsmakeitaruletogototheorphanagetoworkasvolunteerseveryWednesday,teaching/showing/demonstrating/instructingtheorphanstodopapercuttingandknitting.ThesecollegestudentsmakeitaruletogototheorphanageEveryWednesdayasvolunteerstoteach/show/demonstrate/instructthechildrenhowtocutpaperandknit.4.Thesongbecame/wasahit/causedasensationforitsjoyful/cheerfulrhythmandwittystylewhen(itwas)firstperformedattheArtFestivalthisyear,butitspopularitydidn’tlastlong/butitisjustlikeaflashinthepan.WhenfirstperformedattheArtFestivalthisyear,thissongcausedasensationbecauseof/dueto/owingto/thanksto/foritscheerful*melodyandcomicstyle,butitdidn’tlastlong/butitlastedonly(for)averyshorttime/period.2020年秋季高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72. 你是否介意替