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2023年中考英语模拟试卷
考生请注意:
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.单项选择
1、—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?
A.Itdoesn9tmatterB.Yes,Icandoitmyself
C.NotatallD.Thanks,Icanmanageitmyself
2、Ifsveryhot.ButIthinkit'simpolitetoyourclothesinpublic.
A.setoffB.turnoff
C.takeoffD.getoff
3、—It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.
A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankme
C.SorrytohelpyoulittleD.Youarewelcome
4、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.nursepurposeB.childhoodcharacterC.attituderelation
5、Whichisthesentencepatternof“Ienjoyreadingalot
A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+VD.S+V+P
6、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople,theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.
A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after
7、HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty.
A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhave
C.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave
8、一Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?
—.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.
A.WithpleasureB.OfcoursenotC.You9rewelcomeD.Itdoesn'tmatter
9、Thisisasurveyaboutthestudentswhocanspeakforeignlanguagesinthetwins*class.
Theyandtheir48classmatescanspeakdifferentlanguages.Thefollowingformisaboutthepercentageofthewhole
class.Accordingtotheform,studentscanspeaktwoormoreforeignlanguages.
EnglishandFrenchandEnglish,Russian
EnglishFrenchRussian
QFrenchSpanishandJapamese
Boys8%68%?8%9
Girls3364%35
A.13B.10C.20
10、Themilkterrible.Ithasgonebad.
A.feelsB.soundsC.smells
II.完形填空
11、Mr.Clintonandhis3-year-oldsonTonyarebasketballfans.LastOctober10thwasTony'sbirthday,soMr.Clinton
decidedto1himtoNewYork,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries.Theyhadnoticketbuthopedtobuya2
fromscalpers.
Itwasatwohours9ride.Aftertheyarrived,theywalkedinthestreetfortwohours,carryinga3thatread,uWe
needtwotickets.99Thereweremanyscalpersaround,butthe4ticketwas$200.Theywereaboutto5when
suddenlyamanstoppedthem.Hetookouttwoticketsand6themtoMr.Clinton.
"Howmuchdoyouwant?”
“Justa7saidtheman.“Enjoythegame.”
Mr.Clintonwouldn'taccept,sothemanexplained,uI9mJackson.Hansismyboss.Heandhiswifehaven9t8a
WorldSeriesin18years9heisillandcan'twatchthegamethistime.Sohetoldmetogivethetwoticketsto
peoplewhoIthoughtwouldactuallyenjoythegame.Alotofpeoplelooked10theymightjusttaketheticketsand
sellthem.ThenIsawyouandI11youforawhile.Youseemedvery12Youmademethinkofmydadand
mewhenIwasachild.Idreamed13goingtoaWorldSeriesgamewithmyfather.Butmydream14came
true.”
HowdoyousupposethismadeMr.Clintonandhissonfeel?HereiswhatMr.Clintonsaid:”Thisisthemost
wonderfulthing15everhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachotherover30timesandsaid,"I
can'tbelievethis.9WestillneverforgetJacksonandHans.”
1.A.walkB.flyC.rideD.drive
2.A.pairB.pieceC.slideD.set
3.A.paperB.letterC.signD.word
4.A.earliestB.cheapestC.latestD.dearest
5.A.leaveB.startC.goD.flee
6.A.broughtB.tookC.handedD.left
7.A.jokeB.presentC.dollarD.match
8.A.missedB.watchedC.playedD.caught
9.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But
10.A.eventhoughB.asifC.evenifD.afterall
11.A.beggedB.followedC.askedD.thought
12.A.excitedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.bored
13.A.atB.likeC.ofD.with
14.A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.never
15.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why
III.语法填空
12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.
Oneafternoon,12._(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3_._(meet)myfather,buttomy
surprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiand
gotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5_._(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.
Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecarandits
loudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)to
thewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."
Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."
BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.
Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,we
calledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwas
boththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?
W.阅读理解
A
13、ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinZhengzhou.TheTransportationDepartmentis.anew
planforthecity'sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinZhengzhoubutonlyenough
parkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingto
findaplacetopark.
Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglagerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,000privatecarlicenses,
thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplehavea
strong,activeinterestinbuyingcars.
Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinZhengzhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,
thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofZhengzhouismostshortofparkingspace.
However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn'tsolvethe
problem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrain
shouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearbysubwayandbusstationsandthenthey
canridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsin
thecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees(费用).Butitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbus
stops.
1.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout“inthefirstparagraphmeans,
A.makingB.arguing
C.replyingD.comparing
2.AboutdriverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinZhengzhounow.
A.8,500B.10,000
C.15,000D.20,000
3.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.
B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.
C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.
D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.
4.Accordingtotheideaofa"Park&Ride”system,thecitywill.
A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicenses
B.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstops
C.encouragepeopletobuymorecars
D.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter
5.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.parkingproblemsinZhengzhou
B.heavytrafficinZhengzhou
C.pollutioninZhengzhou
D.buildingmoreparkinglotsinZhengzhou
B
14、AlthoughIdidn'thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworking
ontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogot
tohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter(安慰者)forthelittleones.
Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.
Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊驼)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwould
cryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!"Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenI
warnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn'tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.
Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed什由泣)allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedatthe
schoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhad
diedthenightbefore.
Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoing
downtheback.
Now,ifsimportanttothinkhowmanylivesI'vebeenresponsible(负责的)for,andhowmanykilometersI'vedrivenin
ordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I'veenjoyedit,butit'stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.
1.Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?
A.5yearsago.B.10yearsago.C.20yearsago.D.30yearsago.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto(所指)?
A.toybearsB.kidsC.schoolbusesD.secrets
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Childrendidn'tlikethedriver.
B.Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.
C.Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.
D.Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.
4.Thewriterdidn'tgiveupherjobbecause
A.drivingwasherhobby
B.childrenmadehervaluable
C.driverswerepaidwell
D.childrenlovedhertoybear
5.Whatmaythewriter5sfutureplanbe?
A.Shedecidestostopthejob.
B.Shetriestogoondriving.
C.Shewantstohaveaholiday.
D.Shehopestohelpmorekids.
C
15、Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa¥100bill.Thenhe
saidtothethreehundredstudents,wWhowouldlikethis¥100Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.
Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis¥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis."Hethenmadethebillintoaball.
Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.
“WeH,"hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpled
billandsaid,"Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.
“Myfriends/9hesaid,“youhavelearnedavalua-blelessontoday.Nomatter(无论)whatIdidtothemoney,youstill
wanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(价值).Itwasstillworth¥100!”
Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crum-pled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappen
tous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyour
value:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyou
know,butWHOYOUARE.
Youarespecialandvaluable.Don'teverforgetit!
♦根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney.
A.stillwentupinvalue
B.wasworthnothing
C.didn'tgodowninvalue
D.wasstillours
2.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople.
A.whopayusB.whocallus
C.whohateusD.wholoveus
3.Yourvaluedoesn'tcomefromwhatyoudobut.
A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyou
C.whoyourememberD.whoyouare
4.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair“means"
A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagain
B.thestudentsputdowntheirhands
C.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagain
D.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem
5.Whydidthefamousteacherusea¥100billathislesson?
A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.
B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.
C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.
D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.
D
16、WenmingTour
AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushu
performances.
Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.
Tel:66637170
WenmingTour
AnexcitingtripwithyourfamilytoShaolinTemple.AskforthegoodluckfortheBuddha(佛).TherearealsoWushu
performances.
Setoffat8:30oneverySaturdaymorning.¥220each.
Tel:66637170
FunnyTour
Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo...Theyareallgoodplacesin
Zhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.
Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).
Tel:65555551
FunnyTour
Doyouwanttoenjoyhappytrips?ScienceMuseum,CenturyHappiness,theWildZoo...Theyareallgoodplacesin
Zhengzhoucitytohelpsavethestudentsfromtheheavystudypressure.
Setoffat9:00onSunday.¥120each(teachersforfree).
Tel:65555551
XihuaHome
Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating...Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!
Joinus,we'llgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon'taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.
Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.
Tel:63322161
XihuaHome
Highmountain,whitebeachesandbluesea,surfing,floating...Wonderfulsceneryinourcountryattractsyouandme!
Joinus,wellgiveeveryoneunforgetfulexperience.Butwedon'taffordtheservicesforkidsandolds.
Setoffonthefifthdayandfifteenthdayeverymonth.¥368each.
Tel:63322161
YudaForeignTour
Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice(美容服务)makeyourlifemoresplendid(精彩)inSouthKorea(韩国).Welcome
persons(theage18〜30)toplanyourmatters.
Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200〜350each(halfpriceforstudents).
Tel:66661818
YudaForeignTour
Beautifulclothesandcosmeticservice(美容月艮务)makeyourlifemoresplendid(精彩)inSouthKorea(韩国).Welcome
persons(theage18〜30)toplanyourmatters.
Setoffonthefirstdayeverymonth.$200〜350each(halfpriceforstudents).
Tel:66661818
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.LiMengandhishistoryteacherwanttovisitScienceMuseum,theywillspend.
A.Y220B.¥240C.Y120D.¥368
2.LiHuafeelblueinherworkrecently,she'llprobablychoosewithhisfamilyfortheirtrip.
A.WenmingTourB.FunnyTour
C.XihuaHomeD.YudaForeignTour
3.Howmanycompanieswillsupplytheirserviceforkids?
A.4B.2C.1D.3
4.You'llgraduatefromauniversity,ifyouwanttogetanewlookforyourfuturejob,whatnumberwillyouphone?
A.63322161B.65555551
C.66661818D.66637170
5.Whichistrueofthefollowing?
A.YoucanwatchWushuperformancesatFunnyTour.
B.XinhuaHomeisreallywarmhomeforoldpersons.
C.YouwillpayforthemostexpensivetripinXinhuaHome.
D.Personshaveonlyonechancetogoabroadfromtheads.
E
WembleyStadium
WembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostof
theirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthe
tallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.
MaracanaStadium
MaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.
Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.Itisthe
largeststadiuminSouthAmerica.
1.ThereisamuseuminCampNou.
A.filmB.musicC.historyD.football
2.Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?
A.CampNou.B.WembleyStadium.C.BeijingNationalStadium.D.MaracanaStadium.
3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatMaracanaStadium.
A.wasusedfortheFIFAWorldCupB.hasbeentransformedforwintersports
C.isthelargeststadiuminEuropeD.isthemostexpensivestadiumintheworld
F
18、Londonusedtobe“foggy“forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare"foggy“today.The"fog”
wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthis
pollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarm
duringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London'ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodo
somethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Withinafewyears,the
airbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore66pea-soupers,9.
ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced40or50yearsago.
However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfrom
thefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople'shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmthe
economyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),like
gas,isquiteexpensive.
However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreand
moreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewerUpea-soupers,9inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
1.WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?
A.Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.
B.Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.
C.Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.
D.Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.
2.HowdidtheairinLondonbecomemuchcleaner?
A.Therewasnotsomuchfoginthewinterlater.
B.Alawwasmadetokeeppeoplefromburningcoalintheirhouses.
C.Manyfactoriesinthecitywereclosed.
D.Peoplepaidmoreattentiontocleaningtheircity.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pea-soupers“referto?
A.SmogB.SmokeC.GasD.Coal
4.TheproblemofairpollutionismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolvebecauseofreasons.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
5.Whatdoyouthinkthegovernmentwilldowiththeairpollution?
A.Thegovernmentwillaskpeopletob
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