2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市响水河中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省抚顺市响水河中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecompanyearnedalotofmoney.Asaresult,themembers’personalincomerosebya/an__of13percent.A.average

B.ordinary

C.common

D.usual参考答案：A2.Theycouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause______ofthemhad_______moneyonthem.A.all；noB.any；no

C.none；anyD.noone；any参考答案：C3.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone

.

A.noticing

B.noticed

C.tonotice

D.beingnoticed参考答案：A略4._______suchadifficultproblem,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.

A.Faced

B.Facing

C.Facedto

D.Facingwith参考答案：B略5.Walkingischeap,safe,enjoyableandenvironmentallyfriendly.________,itisgoodforus.A.Ifso B.Ontheotherhand C.Inaword D.Togiveanexample参考答案：C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：步行既便宜、安全、愉快又环保。总之，它对我们有好处。A.Ifso如果是这样的话；B.Ontheotherhand在另一方面；C.Inaword总之；D.Togiveanexample例如；举例。根据句意，对前面进行总结，故选C。6.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.suggest

C.persuade

D.make参考答案：C7.Iftheagreementisreachedthisweekend,itwillbringinprofitof________2.5millionpounds.A．indeed

B．entirelyC．approximately

D．slightly参考答案：C[考查副词。句意：如果本周协议达成就会带来近250百万英镑的利润。此处的利润为“大体，大约，接近”故C合适。]8.Thistimetomorrowwe_____intheclassroom，havinganEnglishlesson.A．willsit

B．willbesitting

C．aresitting

D．aretosit参考答案：B【考点】时态和语态【试题解析】根据本句中所出现的时间状语Thistimetomorrow，可知此句要用将来进行时。表示将来要进行的动作。根据句意，可知选B。句意：明天的这个时候我们讲坐在教室里上英语课了。9.AfterP.E,theboys’sportsshoesgive________terriblesmell．A．in

B．up

C．out

D．off参考答案：D35.---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.

A.before

B.until

C.when

D.that参考答案：A略11.----Youhaven’tdoneitwell.

----ButItriedmybestanddidit______theway______Ithoughtwasthebest.A.in,which

B.by,inwhich

C.by,inthat

D.in,what参考答案：A12.Don’treplytoanye-mails_____personalinformation,nomatterwhosendsittoyou.A.requesting B.searching C.asking D.ruining

参考答案：A13.Rosewaswildwithjoy

theresultoftheexamination.A．to

B．at

C．by

D．as参考答案：B14.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：A15.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which参考答案：B16.—WhatdoyouthinkofJeremyShu-HowLin’sovernightsuccess?

—Ithinkitisnotgoodluckbuthardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：A略17.On______Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing______honestboy．A.the；an B./；an C./；a D.the；a参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.____36____Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.____37____Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.___38___Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.____39____Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.____40____Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.F.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.G.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.参考答案：36.G

37.C

38.B

39.F

40.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何结交新朋友的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知，但是对很多人来说，这个过程很难而且还需要勇气，故G项（结交新朋友对有些人来说很容易）符合语境，与下文形成转折关系。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，你可以开始一段会话，故C项（不要等别人和你说话）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本段中的“Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”可知，选择有共同兴趣的朋友对建立友谊很重要，因为这些兴趣会让你们走到一起，故B项（一起做些事情）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.”可知，尽量不要给你的新朋友打电话、发信息或拜访，因为这可能会让他或她疲惫不堪，最终你可能会失去你的朋友，故F项（所以你需要给你的朋友时间来回应你）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空后的“Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.”可知，尽量不要把他们从原来的样子变成你想要的样子，故D项（尽量不要对你的朋友吹毛求疵）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，空格处上下文出现的转折连词往往是重要线索，例如本篇第1题，根据空格后的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”可知，但是对很多人来说，交朋友这个过程很难而且还需要勇气，But一词表明空格处要提到与之相反的一种情况，即：结交新朋友对有些人来说很容易。三、阅读理解19.Futurologistspredictthatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.TVchannelswillhavedisappeared.Instead,peoplewillchooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramdirectlytothetelevision.Today,wecanusetheWorldWideWebtoreadnewspaperstoriesandseepicturesonacomputerthousandsofkilometersaway.By2050,music,films,programs,newspapers,andbookswillcometousbycomputer.Carswillrunonnew,cleanfuelsandtheywillgoveryfast.Carswillhavecomputerstocontrolthespeedandtherewon’tbeanyaccidents.Today,manycarshavecomputersthattelldriversexactlywheretheyare.By2050,thecomputerwillcontrolthecaranddriveittoyourdestination.Spaceplaneswilltakepeoplehalfwayaroundtheworldin2hours.Today,theUnitedStatesSpaceShuttlecangointospaceandlandonEarthagain.By2050,spaceplaneswillflyallovertheworldandpeoplewillflyfromLosAngelestoTokyoinjust2hours.Robotswillhavereplacedpeopleinfactories.Manyfactoriesalreadyuserobots.Bigcompaniespreferrobots—theydon’taskforpayrisesorgoonstrike,andtheywork24hoursaday.By2050,wewillseerobotseverywhere—infactories,schools,offices,hospitals,shopsandhomes.Medicaltechnologywillhaveconqueredmanydiseases.Today,therearedevices（设备）thatconnectdirectlytothebraintohelppeoplehear.By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopletoseeandhearagain.Scientistwillhavediscoveredhowtocontrolgenes（基因）.Scientistshavealreadyproducedclonesofanimals.By2050,scientistswillbeabletoproduceclonesofpeople,anddecidehowtheylook,howtheybehaveandhowclevertheyare.Scientistswillbeabletodothesethings,butshouldthey?67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatsomebigcompaniespreferrobotstohumanworkers,becausehumanworkers__________.A.oftenaskformorepay

B.canwork24hoursaday

C.arenotcleverenough

D.areoftenlateforwork68.Theunderlinedword“conquered”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans________.

A.discovered

B.tr