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Unit12周周小测一、单项选择。(每小题2分,满分20分)()1.—Linda,is________backpackonthedeskyours?—No,itbelongsto________officer.Isawhimwearingitabouttenminutesago.A.a;anB.a;aC.the;anD.the;a()2.IliketheweatherinKunmingbecausethetemperatureis________zeroinwinter.A.atB.byC.onD.above()3.Theplanetakesoffat9:30,soyoumusttrytobeatthe______by7:30.A.airportB.fairC.blockD.marketCDA()4.—DoyouthinkDavidislying?—No.Itrusthim.Heisa(n)________boy.A.valuableB.unexpectedC.believableD.outgoing()5.Thebabycriedallthetime________hismothercameback.A.ifB.whenC.ifD.till()6.—What'swrongwithSteve?—He________thismorningandfailedtocatchthebustoschool.A.jumpedB.appearedC.oversleptD.rushedCDC(
)7.Peter________atmydoorwithsomeflowerstosaysorryforhisterriblewords.A.showedupB.grewupC.stayedupD.wokeup(
)8.—DidMaryvisityouthismorning?—Yes.Iwasabout________breakfastwhenshearrived.A.haveB.havingC.tohavingD.tohaveAD(
)9.Wemissedthebeginningofthebasketballgame.Whenwereachedtheplayground,thegame________.A.wasstartingB.hadstartedC.hasstartedD.wouldstart(
)10.—WhenIgotoffthebus,Ifoundthatmywallethadbeenstolen.—________!Youmustbecarefulnexttime.A.NoproblemB.NowayC.WhatbadluckD.ThatsoundsgreatBC二、完形填空。(每小题2分,满分30分)(2022·浙江舟山、嘉兴)Thefirsttime,Hank,atwoyearoldcat,wentoutofhisyard,hegotstuckina40foottalltreeforfivedays,withnofoodorwater.OnedaylastNovember,whenDelores,the__11__,returnedfromamarket,shefoundHankdidn'tcomeinforhislunch.Asitgot__12__,shebegantolookforhimaroundthehouse.Thensheheardthemewofacat,__13__,andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.Hemusthaveclimbedontothetreewhilesomedogswererunningafter__14__,andbecametooafraidtoclimbdown.Delores,nowvery__15__,calledthefiremenimmediately.Butitwasnoteasy,astheydidn'thavealadder(梯子)tallenoughto__16__thecat.Sheaskedatreecompanyforhelp.__17__theyfailedforsafetyreasons.Thepoorownercoulddonothingbutsit__18__thetreeandcalltoHank.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,__19__itwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsfor__20__insteadoflettingthemoutintheiryards,sothatHankwouldnotclimbeven__21__withfear.Nothinghadworkeduntilitcametodayfive.__22__Lyda,anotherneighbor,talkedofacleverwayofgettingthecatdownfromthetree,Deloresdecidedto__23__itatonce.Together,theyproducedasystemofpulleys(滑轮)andlifteda__24__withsomeofHank'sfavoritethingsuptohim.Totheirexcitement,Hankjumpedintoit.Deloreswasreallythankful.“Ifeelgoodlivinginsucha__25__neighborhood.ItgavemehopewhenHankwasintrouble,”shesaid.()11.A.ownerB.visitorC.sisterD.neighbor()12.A.coldB.darkC.quietD.dirty()13.A.ranawayB.turnedbackC.felldownD.lookedup()14.A.itB.herC.himD.them()15.A.tiredB.worriedC.surprisedD.relaxed()16.A.feedB.trainC.reachD.watch()17.A.AgainB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Anyway()18.A.acrossB.behindC.underD.opposite()19.A.expectingB.promisingC.realizingD.regretting()20.A.helpB.saleC.bathsD.walks()21.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.harder()22.A.IfB.WhenC.SinceD.Before()23.A.tryB.findC.repairD.change()24.A.toyB.fishC.ropeD.basket()25.A.peacefulB.friendlyC.popularD.wealthy【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Delores的猫爬到树上下不来,邻居们想方设法帮助Delores把猫救下来的感人故事。11.A考查名词辨析。根据下文“Thepoorownercoulddonothing...”可知,Delores是猫的“主人”。12.B考查形容词辨析。根据上文“...shefoundHankdidn'tcomeinforhislunch.”可知,主人Delores发现猫没有来吃午饭,所以接下来一直等到天黑,因此是天变暗了。13.D考查动词词组辨析。根据下文“...andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.”可知,她看到猫在树上,说明应是抬头往上看才能看到。14.C考查代词辨析。根据上文“Hemusthaveclimbedontothetree...”可知,用人称代词He来指代Hank,说明这是一只公猫,因此此处人称代词应用“him”。15.B考查形容词辨析。根据下文“...calledthefiremenimmediately.”可知,Delores应是非常担心,所以立刻打电话给消防员。16.C考查动词辨析。根据上文“...theydidn'thavealaddertallenough...”可知,他们没有足够高的梯子可以够得着那只猫。17.A考查副词辨析。根据下文“...theyfailed...”可知,他们再一次救援失败了。18.C考查介词辨析。根据上文“...sawHankonherneighbor'stree.”可知,猫在树上,因此他的主人只能坐在树下叫猫的名字。19.A考查动词辨析。根据下文“...itwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.”可知,一位好心的邻居拿出猫粮是“希望”猫因肚子饿想吃猫粮而自己下来。20.D考查名词辨析。根据下文“...insteadoflettingthemoutintheiryards...”可知,狗主人们没有让狗待在院子里,说明是把它们带出去散步了。21.C考查形容词辨析。结合上下文语境可知,此处是指猫会因为害怕而爬得“更高”。22.B考查连词辨析。结合上下文语境可知,此处应是指当这位邻居来提供方案的时候,猫主人就决定来尝试这个方法是否可行,用when引导时间状语从句。23.A考查动词辨析。结合上下文语境可知,此处应是指当这位邻居来提供方案的时候,猫主人就决定来“尝试”这个方法是否可行。24.D考查名词辨析。根据下文“...withsomeofHank'sfavoritethings...”可知,这是一个可以装有Hank最喜欢的东西的容器,basket符合语境。25.B考查形容词辨析。结合上下文可知,邻居们都非常的友善,因此也说明这个小区也很友善。三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,满分10分)Asthefifthofsevenchildren,Iwenttothesamepublicschoolasmythreeeldersistersandbrother.Everyyear,eachchildfromthethirdgradetookpartinanoldschooltradition—theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justbeforeMother'sDay.ThatyearIwasoldenoughtotakepartinit.Iwantedtosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Itoldmyeldersisteraboutitandshegavemesomemoney.
WhenIarrivedattheplantsale,Icarefullychosemyfavorite.IwatchedeachplantseriouslytomakesurethatIcouldfindthebestgeranium(天竺葵).Afterschool,withthehelpofmysister,Ihiditontheneighbor'sporch(走廊).OnMother'sDay,Irememberhowbrightmymother'seyeswereandhowelatedshewasatmygift.TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersisterreachedthethirdgrade.Shetoldmethatshewantedtosurpriseourmother.Likemyeldersisterdidforme,Igavehersomemoney.Andsheboughtthesamegiftandwehiditinthesameplace.Whenshegavethegifttomymother,Iwatchedthemfullofprideandhappiness.Mymothernoticedmewatchingandgavemeasoftandsecretsmile.Withashockatmyheart,Ismiledback.Iwonderhowmymothercouldpretend(假装)tobesurprisedandhappyatthesamegiftfromhersixthchild,butasIwatchedhereyes,Iknewshewasnotpretending.()26.Thewriterfirsttookpartintheplantsale________.A.inthethirdgradeB.attheageofsixteenC.inthefifthgradeD.attheageoffifteen()27.Theunderlinedword“elated”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.A.angryB.upsetC.excitedD.relaxed()28.Thesixthchildbought________forhermother.A.theprettiestroseB.thebestgeraniumC.thebiggestgrapeD.thefresheststrawberry()29.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknowthemother________whenshegotthesamegift.A.refusedtoacceptitB.pretendedtobehappyC.feltsurprisedandhappyD.hiditontheneighbor'sporch()30.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thebestplacetohideagiftB.agoodwaytosurpriseMomC.anawfulsecretofthefamilyD.deeplovebetweenMomandchildren【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了母亲和孩子们之间相亲相爱的深厚情感的故事。26.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Everyyear,eachchildfromthethirdgradetookpartinanoldschooltradition—theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justbeforeMother'sDay.”及第二段第一句“ThatyearIwasoldenoughtotakepartinit.”可知,作者第一次参加植物展销会是在三年级的时候。27.C词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句“...Irememberhowbrightmymother'seyeswere...”可知,母亲看到作者的礼物时眼睛是多么明亮,据此可猜测出她此时感到兴奋。28.B细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“IwatchedeachplantseriouslytomakesurethatIcouldfindthebestgeranium.”及第三段第四句“Andsheboughtthesamegiftandwehiditinthesameplace.”可知,第六个孩子给她的母亲买了同一种礼物——天竺葵。29.C细节理解题。根据第四段“...mymothercouldpretendtobesurprisedandhappy...notpretending.”可知,当母亲看到第六个孩子的礼物时感到惊喜和高兴。30.D主旨大意题。本文两次写到两个孩子给母亲同样的礼物,都是出于爱,而母亲表现出来的惊喜和快乐也是因为爱。因此本文主要谈论的是母亲和孩子们之间深厚的爱。四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)31.TheChinesescientistTuYouyou's
(discover)hassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheworld.32.Theresultofthematchis
(expect).Theweakteamwonthegame.33.Shegot
(marry)fiveyearsagoandnowshehasalovelyson.34.Wehad
(cancel)oursportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.35.Hesawhisfatheroffuntilhe
(appear)inthedistance.discoveryunexpectedmarriedcanceleddisappeared五、补全对话。(每小题1分,满分5分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Paul,youlookstressedout.36.
?B:Badluck!Myalarmclockdidn'tgooffandIoverslept.A:37.
?B:Igotupat7:30.AfterIgotup,Ifoundmyparentshadgonetowork.A:Howdidyougettoschool?B:Imissedtheschoolbus,soIhadtoridemybikethere.What'swrong/thematter(withyou)/What'stheproblemThenwhendidyougetupA:38.
?B:Ofcoursenot.BythetimeIgottomyclassroom,ourEnglishteacherhadbegunhisclass.Heaskedforourhomework.A:39.
?B:No,becauseatthattimeIrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.A:Youmeanthatyouhadtoreturntogetyourbackpack?40.
.B:Yes,terrible!Yousee,whatanunluckystartIhadtoday!DidyougetthereontimeDidyouhanditinThat'stoobad/terrible六、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,回答下列问题。Lifeiscolorful.However,lifesometimesplaysjokesonus,especiallywhenonehasabadday.Kevinisanunluckyone.Kevingotuplateinthemorning.Hesetthealarmclockat8:00a.m.thenightbeforethejobinterviewatacompany.Butthealarmclockdidn'tring.Howstrange!ThenKevinsatatthekitchentablewherehisbreakfastusuallywas,butitwasn'tthere.Instead,hefoundanoteleftbyhissister,“Iamreallybusytoday.Makebreakfastyourself.”SoKevinhadaquickbreakfastofbreadandmilk.Thenherodehisbicycletothecompanyfortheinterview.WhenKevinarrived,hewasscolded(责骂)bytheangrybossforbeingfiveminuteslate.Buthestillgotthejobaftertheinterview.Also,hewastoldtogettoworkat9:00a.m.thenextday.ThatnightKevinwenttobedearlierat11:00p.m.,inordernottobelatethenextday.Thenextmorning,Kevin'ssisterwokehimupat8:00a.m.Buthewantedtostayinbedforfivemoreminutes.Hefinallyhadtogetupwhenthesunlightshonedownonhiseyes.Hedideverythinglikeanyothernormalday.Whenhefinishedhisbreakfast,hefounditwasalready9:05a.m.Hewaslateagain.41.WhendidKevinsetthealarmclockthenightbeforethejobinterview?______________________________________________________________________42.WhydidKevingetuplatethefirstday?______________________________________________________________________43.WhatdidKevinfindonthekitchentablethefirstday?______________________________________________________________________44.HowdidKevingotothecompanyfortheinterview?______________________________________________________________________45.HowlongwasKevinlateforthejobinterview?______________________________________________________________________【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯文糟糕的一天。41.Hesetthealarmclockat8:00a.m.thenightbeforethejobinterview.根据第二段第二句“Hesetthealarmclockat8:00a.m.thenightbeforethejobinterviewatacompany.”可知,凯文在去面试的前一天晚上设置了早上八点的闹钟。42.Becausehisalarmclockdidn'tring.根据第二段第三句“Butthealarmclockdidn'tring.”可知,凯文第一天起床晚了是因为他的闹钟没有响。43.Hefoundanote.根据第三段第二句“Instead,hefoundanoteleftbyhissister...”可知,凯文在厨房桌子上发现了一张便条。44.Herodehisbicyclethere./Hewenttherebybicycle.根据第三段最后一句“Thenherodehisbicycletothecompanyfortheinterview.”可知,凯文是骑自行车去公司参加面试的。45.Forfiveminutes.根据第四段第一句“WhenKevinarrived,hewasscoldedbytheangrybossforbeingfiveminuteslate.”可知,凯文面试迟到了5分钟。七、短文填词。(每小题2分,满分20分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。有两项多余。Jasonandhisfatherweredrivingtothesupermarket.Itwasanunusualday.
Thoughtheskywasdark,therewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,they46.
aloudsound.near,realize,dad,stop,hear,block,believable,noise,because,keep,quick,disappearheardJason'sfather47.
thatatornadowascoming.He
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