高考英语大一轮复习 限时规范练10 Unit 5 Music 新人教版必修2-新人教版高三必修2英语试题

限时规范练10Unit5Music核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、热爱音乐的素养能力意识一、阅读理解AAndrewFeldmanisastudentatLawrenceWoodmereAcademy(LWA)inWoodmere,NewYork.OnJune25,hetookhomethetopprizeattheNationalHighSchoolMusicalTheatreAwards(全美高中生音乐剧奖)atBroadway’sMinskoffTheatre.AlsoknownastheJimmyAwards,theawardswerenamedtorememberJamesM.Nederlander,atheaterownerandBroadwayproducerwhodiedin2016.FeldmanwontheawardforBestPerformancebyanActorforplayingFrankAbagnaleJr.inLWA’sproductionof“CatchMeIfYouCan”.HeandReneéRappeachreceiveda$10,000scholarship.RappfromCharlotte,NorthCarolina,isthewinneroftheBestPerformancebyanActressaward.Theotherremainingseventy-eightfinalistsreceived$3,000scholarships.ThefinalistsreceivedaweekoftrainingattheNewYorkUniversityTischSchooloftheArts(TSOA)beforetheawardsevent.InstructorsfromBroadwaytaughtthembasicskillsofperformingarts.FeldmanalsowontheCarnegieMellonPre-CollegeScholarship.CarnegieMellonUniversity,basedinPittsburgh,wasfoundedin1900byAndrewCarnegie.Feldmanreceivedanadditional$7,500toattendtheuniversity’ssix-weeksummerplayprogram.HehasbeenaBroadwayloversinceseeing“BeautyandtheBeast”whenhewasyoung.Andthenheperformedinhisfirstplay,aproductionof“Annie”,ateight.Theshockofwinninghasstillnotdisappeared.“WinningtheJimmyAwardisnotsomethingIevenimagined,”Feldmansaid.“Ididn’tthinkitcouldactuallyhappen!It’snowbeenaboutaweekandahalfandIstilldon’tbelieveit.”In2014,FeldmancreatedatheatercompanycalledZneefrockProductions.Thecompanyisruntotallybyteens.ItwassetuptoraisemoneyforNEXTforAutism,anorganizationhelpingtosupportautismprograms.1.WhatdidFeldmandoduringtheweekbeforeJune25?A.HeperformedattheMinskoffTheatre.B.HevisitedCarnegieMellonUniversity.C.HetraveledaroundPittsburgh.D.HereceivedtrainingatTSOA.2.WhatdidFeldmansayaboutwinningtheprize?A.Hewascertainofit.B.Hewasnotexpectingit.C.Ittookhimalotofeffort.D.Itwasnotagreatachievement.3.WhydidFeldmancreateZneefrockProductions?A.Tosupportanorganization.B.Toraisemoneyforatheater.C.TohelpteenageBroadwaylovers.D.TorememberaBroadwayproducer.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AgroupofBroadwaylovers.B.Atheatercompanyrunbyteens.C.ThewinneroftheJimmyAwards.D.TheinfluenceoftheJimmyAwards.BTheideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businesses,andenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabric(织物)todealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.DrMarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesynthetic(合成的)clothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewers(下水道)andfinallyendupinthesea.In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsyntheticclothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcanabsorbotherpollutants.Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution”.Eventhoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe’shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupportBenignbyDesign—hisresearchprojectthatseekstogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket—Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.5.Whathashappenedduringthepastfiveyears?A.Fabrichasbecomemuchstronger.B.Plasticpollutionhasbeenlessserious.C.Manyplasticshavebeenreused.D.Microfibershavebeengreatlyimproved.6.WhatdoesBrownethinkofwashingsyntheticclothes?A.Itisaddingmicrofiberstotheclothes.B.Itisworseningenvironmentalproblems.C.Itismakingsyntheticclotheslastlonger.D.Itisdoinggreatdamagetowashingmachines.7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutBrowne’sBenignbyDesignresearchproject?A.Ithasachievedgreatsuccess.B.Ithasn’tgotanythingdone.C.Itisknowntoveryfewpeople.D.Itisfacingsomedifficulties.8.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.It’simportanttolearntorecycleB.It’snevereasytosolvepollutionproblemsC.Recycledplasticclothing:solutionorpollution?D.Arehumanbeingsmovingforwardorbackward?二、完形填空Popularmusicisalsocalledpop.Itisanytypeofmusicthatalargenumberofpeople1.Itisdifferentfromfolkmusic,whichisthe2musicandsongsofcommonpeople.It’s3differentfromclassicalmusic,whichisoftenmoreformalorartistic.

Therearemanytypesofpopularmusic,4rock,country,rap,rhythmandblues(orR&B),thebluesandjazz.

Itisvery5forpopularmusictobepopularforonlyashorttime.Newsongsregularly6hitsongs.Even7ofpopularmusiclosepopularity.Thestylesofbigband,soulanddiscoarenolongeraspopularastheyoncewere.8,somesongsandstyleshaveremainedpopularfor9.

Popularmusicdevelopedoutofmanystylesofreligious,folk,andclassicalmusic.Inthe1800sconcertbandsandtravelingmusicalgroupsbrought10musictomoreandmorepeople.

Inthelate1800sandearly1900stheUnitedStatesbecamea(n)11centerofpopularmusic.SongwritersinNewYorkCitywrotemanypopularsongs,12AfricanAmericanscreatedjazzandothernewformsofpopularmusic.

Intheearly1900sphonographrecords(留声机唱片)appeared,sopeoplecould13musicintheirhomes.14thefirstradiostationsbeganplayingpopularsongs.

Rockandroll,amixtureofcountryandbluesmusic,15inthe1950s.Itbecamewildlypopularwithyoungpeople.Rockis16thebest-knownformofpopularmusic.

Inthelate20thandearly21stcenturies,radio,television,movies,andtheInternet17popularmusictogrowandtochange.These18madeitpossibleformillionsofpeopletohearasingle19atthesametime.Theyalsohelpedto20popularmusicintothehugebusinessthatitistoday.

1.A.try B.enjoy C.share D.remember2.A.quiet B.light C.serious D.traditional3.A.also B.never C.just D.already4.A.exceptfor B.becauseof C.suchas D.insteadof5.A.interesting B.common C.difficult D.terrible6.A.improve B.influence C.control D.replace7.A.players B.writers C.types D.concerts8.A.However B.Besides C.Moreover D.Anyhow9.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years10.A.folk B.popular C.classical D.religious11.A.safe B.strange C.important D.unusual12.A.and B.but C.since D.so13.A.create B.record C.turnup D.listento14.A.Once B.Soon C.Recently D.Finally15.A.changed B.continued C.increased D.appeared16.A.still B.only C.again D.even17.A.taught B.expected C.helped D.warned18.A.examples B.inventions C.advantages D.activities19.A.word B.answer C.notice D.song20.A.make B.bring C.introduce D.add三、短文改错DearMrSmith,IamLiHua.Atthismoment,I’mhonoredtoexpressoursincerelythankstoyouinbehalfofmyclassmates.Wedoappreciateeverythingwhatyouhavedoneforus.WehadbeenveryluckytohaveyouasourEnglishteacherinthepastfewyears.Withyourhelp,everyonehasmadeprogressesinbothEnglishlearningorschoollife.Wehavebeenenjoyedyourteachingandguidancealot.Yourhumorousstories,bigsmilesandencouragedwordshavealreadyrootedinourmemories.Sincehewillleavesoon,wewishyoupleasantjourneybackhomeandahappylifethere.Wewillmissyou.Thanksagain,MrSmith.Yourstruly,LiHua参考答案限时规范练10(必修2Unit5)一、【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。AndrewFeldman获得了2018年度全美高中生音乐剧奖的最佳表演奖。1.D推理判断题。由第四段中的“Thefinalistsreceivedaweekoftraining...(TSOA)beforetheawardsevent.”可推断,在颁奖仪式之前,Feldman和其他决赛选手一起在帝势艺术学院接受了一周的培训。2.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“WinningtheJimmyAwardisnotsomethingIevenimagined”可知,Feldman并没有想到自己会获得吉米奖。3.A细节理解题。由最后一段可知,Feldman创办公司是为了在资金上支持某慈善组织。4.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文报道了2018年全美高中生音乐剧奖获得者AndrewFeldman。【篇章导读】本文是议论文。回收旧塑料瓶用来制成衣物,这到底是环保还是破坏环境?5.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“Duringthelastfiveyears...todealwithplasticpollution.”可知,塑料这些年被回收利用以制成布料。6.B推理判断题。由第二段中的“Soeverytimethewater...endupinthesea.”可知,洗衣服带来的超细纤维最终进入大海,污染水体。7.D推理判断题。最后一段中提到只有一家公司对这个研究项目进行了资助,其他机构都不认同,由此可知这一项目面临许多困难。8.C标题归纳题。回收塑料制成衣物这个一直被认为很环保的行为最近被发现对环境有危害,本文主要就此话题进行了讨论。C项作标题最能概括文章主旨。二、【篇章导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了流行音乐的相关知识。1.B根据上一句中的Popular可知,流行音乐为大多数人所“喜爱(enjoy)”。2.D根据该句中的folkmusic可知,民间音乐是一些普通人所创作出的“传统的(traditional)”乐曲。3.A根据上一句中的“Itisdifferentfromfolkmusic...”可知,此处接着说明流行音乐“也(also)”有别于古典音乐。4.C该空后的“rock,country,rap,rhythmandblues(orR&B),thebluesandjazz”是列举的流行音乐的几种类型,因此选C项。5.B根据常识可知,流行音乐流行时间不长实属“常见(common)”。6.D根据上一句中“popularmusictobepopularforonlyashorttime”可知,新推出的歌曲经常会“替代(replace)”那些曾经的热门歌曲。7.C根据下一句“Thestylesofbigband,soulanddiscoarenolongeraspopularastheyoncewere.”可知,甚至连流行音乐的“类型(types)”也可能会失去人气。8.A上一句中的“nolongeraspopularastheyoncewere”和该空后的haveremainedpopular之间是转折关系,因此选