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2024年中考第二次模拟考试英语姓名:准考证号:座位号:第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)A1.Whomaythehouseholderschooseasthenewroommate?A.Acouplewithababy. B.Aheavysmoker. C.Auniversitygraduate.2.Whatcanthenewroommatedothere?A.Sharetheshower. B.Cookfoodinthekitchen. C.Keepcatsonthebalcony.3.Ifyouwanttorenttheroom,youcan________.A.trylivingforamonthbeforepayingB.emailAdamatadamG@C.takethesubwayLine1toAdam’shouseBI’manexchangestudent(交换生)fromSpainlivingalifeintheUnitedStates.January15MyhometownSeville,Spainisacitywithactivepeopleandthelivelynightlife,socomingtoSeattle,theUnitedStates,hasbeenquiteaneye-opener.AmericansthinkofSeattleasanexcitingcity,butthefirsttimeIwentoutwithfriendsonaSaturdaynight,therewashardlyanybodyoutinthestreets.Ieventhoughtsomethingwaswrong!Thenmyfriendsaidmostoftheirsociallifehappensindoors.InSeville,peoplegoaroundinthestreetsallyearround,andSaturdaynightsarelikeabigcelebration.February8BeforeIcametotheUnitedStates,afriendtoldmethatAmericanfriendsdon’tgreeteachotherlikewedoinSpain,wherewetouchcheeks(脸颊)andmakekissingsounds.Americansoftenhugeachother,butkissingisnotcommon.SoimaginemysurprisewhenImetanewgirl.SheimmediatelygavemetheSpanish-stylekisses.WhenIaskedmyfriendaboutthislater,shesaidthegirlisfromafamilyofactors,andthat“air-kissing”isausualgreetingforthem.Myfriendalsosaidthatsomeoutgoing(性格外向的)peoplegreettheirfriendsorfamilythisway,butthatwouldmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.IthinkI’llshakehandsandhugotherswhileI’mhere!Lucy4.WhereisLucystayingnow?A.InAustralia. B.InBritain. C.InAmerica.5.WhatdidthewriterthinkofthestreetsinSeattleatnight?A.Theywereexciting.B.Theywerelikeabigcelebration.C.Theywerealittlequiet.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Spanishpeoplelikegoingaround.B.ThegirlkissedLucy.C.Americanshugeachother.7.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthispassage?A.Anexchangestudent’slifeiscomfortable.B.AmericanpeoplearepoliterthanSpanishpeople.C.DifferentwaysoflifebetweentheUnitedStatesandSpain.CTheHangzhouAsianGames(亚运会)endedinOctober,2023.Itwaswonderful.ThiswasthethirdtimethatChinahadhostedtheAsianGames.Lookingback,wehavemanyexcellentmemoriesofthethreeAsianGamesinChina.In1990,ChinahosteditsfirstAsianGamesinBeijing.TheBeijingAsianGameswerethefirstinternationalcomprehensivesportingeventinChina’shistory.ChinesepeopledidalotinpreparationfortheAsianGames.Newstadiums,roads,andhotelswerebuilt.WhatmademanyChinesepeopleproudduringtheAsianGameswasthatforthefirsttimeinhistory,Chinarankedfirstinthenumberofmedals(奖牌).Fastforwardto2010,andGuangzhoubecamethesecondChinesecitytohosttheAsianGames.ThereweremanynewbuildingssuchasthefamousCantonTower.Morethan12,000athletesfrom45countriesandregionsinAsiatookpartin42events.TheGuangzhouAsianGameswereahugesuccess.IntheGuangzhouAsianGames,therewere40sportsevents,includingsomenewonessuchasthee-sportscompetitions.LiketheimprovementsseeninBeijingandGuangzhou,Guangzhoualsobuiltmanynewstadiums.AndduringtheAsianGames,advancedtechnologiessuchas5G,thedigitaltorchbearer(数字火炬手),andsurprisedlotsofpeople.From1990to2023,thethreeAsianGamestellastoryofourcountry’sgrowth.TheyalsoshowChinesepeople’shardwork.Howgreat!8.WhenwasthefirstAsianGameheldinChina?A.In1990. B.In2010. C.In2023.9.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.ThetimeofGuangzhouAsianGames.B.ThehistoryofGuangzhouAsianGames.C.TheintroductionofGuangzhouAsianGames.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ones”referto?A.Newbuildings. B.Sportsevents. C.AsianGames.11.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinvitepeopletoexercise.B.Toshowourcountry’sgrowth.C.TotellthebuildingsofAsianGames.第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。InChina,learningsomesafetyknowledgeisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.Howshouldyoukeepyourselfsafe?12.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.13.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitforthegreentrafficlight.14.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoueasily.15:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon'tbreatheinsmoke.Forridingontheescalator(自动扶梯):16.Youshouldholdontohandrails(扶手)andstandontherightsideoftheescalator,becauserightarmsarestronger.A.Whenthere'safireB.HerearesometipsforyouC.ItisdangeroustorunupanddownontheescalatorD.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossuntilitreallystopsE.Ifyoufalldowninacrowdedplace,coveryourheadwithbothhands第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,alamb(羔羊)walkedawayfromtheothersheepintheforest.Thenshemetawolf.Thewolftoldherthathewouldn’thurt17.However,heplannedtoeather!Butfirstheneededtofindagoodreasonforeatingthelamb.Sohe18.“DearLamb,didyousay19wordsaboutmelastyear?”“Idon’tthinkthat’spossible,”sheansweredinasad20,“IwasborninJanuarythisyear.Iwasnotbornatthattime.”Then,thewolfcontinued,“You’veonceeatenthe21inmyfield.”“Nosir,”repliedthelamb,“Ihavenottastedgrassyet.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtoeatgrass.Yousee,Idon’thaveanyteethyet.”Thewolftriedagain,“Isawyou22thewaterinmywell(井)whenIwalkedhomelastweek.”Heshoutedangrily.“Unbelievable!”explainedthelamb,“Mymother’smilkisbothfoodanddrinktome.Idon’t23drinkanywaterinyourwell.”All24asudden,thewolfjumpedontothelamb,saying,“Well!Idon’tmindifyouhavesomethingagainstmyopinions.Nowyouaremydeliciouslunch!”Sometimesit’sunnecessaryforustolistentothe“bad25”inourlift.Wewillnotknow26thelastminute,butit’stoolate.17.A.me B.you C.her18.A.asked B.got C.made19.A.good B.bad C.nice20.A.voice B.sound C.noise21.A.leaves B.grass C.trees22.A.drinking B.eating C.throwing23.A.stickto B.haveto C.failto24.A.with B.for C.of25.A.bear B.wolf C.sheep26.A.until B.so C.and第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Internetiseducational.Many
people
think
children
shouldbeallowedtosurftheInternetastheywish.27thisway,theycanlookthroughdifferentsubjectsondifferentkindsofwebsitesaccordingtotheirowninterest.Butinmyopinion,childrenshouldalwaysbewatchedwhile28(surf)theInternet.Manywebsiteshavei29andpicturesthatchildrenshouldnotsee.Therearemanythingsthatchildrendon'tunderstand.Allof
thesemayhavesomebadinfluenceon30(child)
development.Also,itis31(danger)toletchildrenusechatroomsby32(them).Manyparentstelltheirchildrennottotalkto33(stranger)onthestreet,sotheyshouldbecareful
ontheInternet,too.What'smore,
sittingin
frontofacomputer
fora
long
timeisn'tgoodf34children's
eyes,soparentsshouldmonitor(监视)thetimethatchildrens35ontheInternet.Inaword,childrenshouldbekeptawayanythingthatcouldbebadforthem.I36(strong)believethatitisnecessaryforparentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyuseInternet.第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou一个晴朗的早上,你计划散散步来放松自己。Justbeforeyougoout,itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whynotsitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(庄稼)inthefieldwillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest(收获).Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo.Lifeisn’tabedofroses,then,it'sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.Infact,difficultyisn'tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikeaspring(弹簧).Ifyouareweak,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’tgiveup.相反,你应该微笑着面对困难。Attitudedecideseverything.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries:Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expectless.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile.Thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.37.38.39.40.41.第二节(共1小题,满分15分)42.请以“MyRulesforaHealthyLife”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:足够的休息;恰当的饮食;适当的锻炼;要求完整通顺,可适当发挥。MyRulesforaHealthyLifeHerearemyrulesforahealthylife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.
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