2024年湖北省中考一模英语试题含答案

2024年湖北省中考一模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandlefttohermom.

A.anotherB.others

C.theotherD.theothers

2、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalkingthephone.

A.onB.withC.toD.in

3、Filhaveanexamtomorrow,Iwanttogotobedearly.

A.soB.or

C.butD.for

4、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.And

themusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!

A.WhatwonderfulB.HowwonderfulC.HowawonderfulD.Whatawonderful

5、一Lefsgoshoppingforsomevegetables.

A.ThankyouB.You*B.9rewelcomeC.Me,tooD.Goodidea

6、一Wereyouathomeat9o*clocklastnight?

一Yes.Iashoweratthattime.

A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking

7、…Dad,itissaidthattheChang,e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme'

—Sorry.Let'ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.

A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoon

B.whendidtheamazingthinghappen

C.ifthespacecrafthasdoneexperimentsornot

D.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon

8、WevisitedJokhangTempleandPotalaPalace,andalsosawmanypeopleandsomeotherplacesof.

A.interested;interestedB.interested;interestC.interesting;interestedD.interesting;interest

9、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwaittheschoolbus.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

10、…Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.

--BecauseI____________mytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.

A.won'tfinishB.didn9tfinish

C.haven9tfinishedD.hadn9tfinished

II.完形填空

11、Wehaveabiglibraryinourschool.Weallliketo1books2afterschool.IfsFriday.We

haveonlytwoclasses3theafternoon.Whenschoolis4,alotofstudentgotothelibrary.Thereare

many5booksinit.And6ofthebooksareverynew.Wecan'tspeakloudly(大声地)or7

somethinginit.Ioftenborrowbooks8it.Icanlearnalotfrombooks.Itis9from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

Welcometo10library.Itisareallygoodplace.

1.A.talkB.speakC.read

2.A.thereB.inthereC.atthere

3.A.onB.inC.at

4.A.beginningB.longC.over

5.A.kindsofB.kindofC.kinds

6.A.lotofB,manyC.much

7.A.eatB.makeC.play

8.A.fromB.inC.on

9.A.goodB.openC.close

10.A.usB.ourC.you

m.语法填空

12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittle

nightingale(夜莺)singingveryl.(beauty).

Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird*sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonas

theemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,nPutherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverI

wanttohearher.n

Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasvery

angry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5^_him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..The

emperorwaspleased.

Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.One

morning,while7,(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn*tsinganymore.

Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher^^beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!

Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.

Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished（爱戴）

himforhisloveandlO.（kind）.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Isthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween"It'stoolatetotelephone.Maryisasleepnow."and"It'stoolateto

telephone.Marywillbeasleepnow."?

Yes.Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone.Inthefirstsentence“Maryisasleepnow”,

thespeakerisstating（陈述）afact.Inthesecondsentence"Marywillbeasleepnow",thespeakerissayingwhatMary

usuallydoes.Infact,it*spossiblethatMaryisn*tasleep,butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime.

Solet*staketwosituations.Inthefirstcase,imagineMary*smotheranswersthetelephone.

You:"MayIspeaktoMary,please?n

Mother:"No.It'stoolate.Maryisasleepnow."

You:"Areyousure?Ifsonly10O'clock.”

Mother:"Yes.Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep.H

ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher.

Hereisanothercase.TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary.

Jack:"Let'stelephoneMary.Ifs10O'clock.”

Jill:"No.It'stoolate.Shewillbeasleepnow.**

JillknowsthatMaryalwaysgoestobedbefore10o'clock,sonowshe*llprobablybeasleep.Butitisalsopossiblethat

sheisstayinguplate.

1.（小题1）Inthefirstsituation.Mary,smother.

A.isafraidtowakeupMary

B.wantstotellyouthatsheknowsMaryisasleep

C.knowsthatMarywantstosleepatthistime

D.wantstoknowifshecantakeamessageforMary

2.（可、题2）Inthesecondsituation,Jill_____.

A.knowsthatMaryhasgonetobed

B.doesn*tknowwhetherMaryisasleep

C.issurethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone

D.thinksifspossiblethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone

3.（小题3）Inwhichsituationdoyouthinktheword''will''isusedinthesamewayJillusesit?

A.Willyoupleaselendmeahand?

B.It*stooheavy,Ithink.141helpyou.

C.Don*tgetintohisoffice.Hewillbeangrynow.

D.Youwon*thavetocometomyoffice.Iwillsendittoyou.

B

14、Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.Ifyoudon'tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthefollowingreasons

toreadmorebooks.

Youwillhavestrongbrainpower.Studiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevision,whichrequires

nothoughtprocess（过程），readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp（eveninoldage）.

Youwilltraveltoanewworld.Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttogetboring.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoa

goodfictionbook,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.I'llcomebackrefreshedaftermy

mini-vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.

Youwillimproveyourvocabulary..Themorewordsyou'reabletouse,thebetteryouwillbecomeatexpressingyour

thoughtsandfeelings.Icouldn'timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethisifIdidn'tactivelyaimtoimprovemy

vocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.

Youwillentertainyourselfatalowprice.Ifyou'relookingforentertainmentwithoutmuchmoney,readingisyourbest

choice.Thankstothepopularityofelectronicreadingdevices（设备）,it'sneverbeeneasiertoentertainyourselfforhours

atatime,forthelowcostofafewdollars.

Youwilldiscoversurprisingnewideas.Readingintroducedmetoconcepts（概念）likemindfuleating,relaxation

exercises,andtheimportanceoflovingyourself.IfIdidn'tread,Iwouldn'trealizetheseideas.Ifyoudon'tread,you

willmissmanysurprisingnewideas.

Youwillbecomeanexpert（专家）inyourfield..Don'tyouthinkreadingarticlesandbooksbyexpertsinyourfield

mightmakeyoubetteratwhatyoudo?Ifyoudon'tlearnmoreaboutyourprofession,thenyourlackofpassioncould

beasignthatyou'reinthewrongfield.

Ifirmlybelievethatreadinghaschangedmylife・Ihopethesereasonscanencourageyoutoreadmorebooks.

1.Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?

A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight

2.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadwhenhefeelsbored?

A.sciencebookB.fictionbookC.historybookD.storybook

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtureaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingisanactivelearningexperience.

B.Electronicreadingdevicesmakeiteasiertoentertainyourselfatahighprice.

C.Ifyoudon'tread,youwillmissmanysurprisingnewideas.

D.Thewriterfirmlybelievesthatreadinghaschangedhislife.

4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.StudiessuggestwatchingTVmakesyousmart.

B.Thefewerwordsyou'reabletouse,thebetteryouwillexpressyourself.

C.Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.

D.Readingwon'tchangeyourlife.

5.Whafsthepurposeofthewriterinthepassage?

A.Hewantstotraveltoanewcountry.

B.Hewantstobecomeareporter.

C.Hewantstofindagoodjob.

D.Hewantstoencouragereaderstoreadmorebooks.

C

HamiltonZooHeadacheMedicine

■Takethemedicinetwiceaday,every

•Over600animals,tigers,pandas,...

momingandnight.

,Openinghours:,Dose（药蚩）eachti

9:00am-5:00pmMondaytoSundayme

,Price:$15perpersonAge：over142tablets佳立）

,Transport:No.lBus8-131tablet

4-71/2tablet

,Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageof

15、

ThePublicLibrarj*

Openinghours:

9:00am-5:00pmSundaytoFriday

SocialScienceBooks3rdfloor

Children^Books2ndf100r

ForeignBooks4thfloor

YoucanborrowbooksandsearchforinformationontheInternet.

1.Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtakeaday.

A.1/2tabletB.1tablet

C.2tabletsD.3tablets

2.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangotothe__・

A.5thfloorB.3rdfloor

C.4thfloorD.2ndfloor

3.LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay,

A.$15B.$30C.$45D.$10

D

16、Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthe

grassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfree

fromsomesortofprison（监狱）・Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas

fastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.

Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,uWhyaren'tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadultsywhentheyfalldown,make

abigdealoutofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt（尝试）.Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottry

againifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey'renotfit

forit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.

However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatit

asalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected

“fallingdown“withtheword“failure”.Whafsmore,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatifsquiteokaytofalldown

andthatit'snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes9sotheyremainenergetic.

1.Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?

A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass.B.Heaskedhismotherforhelp.

C.Hegotupandwentonrunning.D.Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.

2.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatmightthelittleboyconsiderhisfallingdownas?

A.Afailure.B.Ajoke.C.Aninterestinggame.D.Alearningexperience.

3.Inthewriter'sopinion,whycan'tmanyadultssucceed?

A.Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.

B.Becausetheycan'tHndagoodexcuse.

C.Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon'tattemptagain.

D.Becausetheydon'tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.

4.Theunderlinedword“energetic”inParagraph3means.

A.精力充沛的B.高兴的C.沮丧的D.愉快的

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.AllroadsleadtoRome.D.Eachcoinhastwosides.

E

17、“Whatissuccess?”MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassof

theterm.

“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudent

answered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.

MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess（过量）.Thatisnotsuccess.”

“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.

“Nowwe'regettingcloser,59MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”

“Gettingeverythingyouwant."Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.

MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe'vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus（与.••比较）success.”“Gettingeverythingyou

need,butsomeofwhatyouwant?"James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.

“Quiteright!”MrGruberclapped.66SuccessisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwantThemoreyou

getthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”

“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn'tfunny,hewasn'thappy.

“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperly

seento（确保）theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”

“WhatifIdon'thaveafamily?^^hecontinuedtobedifficult.

“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”

“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”Peter,Tom'sfriend,shoutedout.

“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl."Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.

Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.

“Sointhenextnineweeks,we'regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountand

understandingcreditcards.”

Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.66Whendowegettostartspending?”

“Youalreadyare,Tom.You'respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Gruberlaughed."Now,lefsseewhatyouguysknowabout

creditcards...w

1.WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?

A.HistoryB.Science

C.MathsD.Business

2.Whichstudentdidn'tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?

A.TomB.James

C.PeterD.Sandy

3.HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?

A.Hehimselfkepttalking.

B.Hejustreadfromatextbook.

C.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.

D.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.

4.WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?

A.StrangeB.Patient

C.ShyD.Proud

5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWants

C.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWell

F

18、Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlasting

happiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsonourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeourown

happiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.

Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthe

future,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Ybushouldenjoylife's

simplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.

Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.

Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Many

peopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythink

abouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhenthey

spendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhis

orherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.

1.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.MoneyMakesYouHappy

B.TheSecretsofHappiness

C.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappy

D.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy

2.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat.

A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbe

B.weshouldn'tthinkaboutourfuture

C.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife

D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife

3.Thepassagegivesuspiece(s)ofadviceonhappiness.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

4.Thewriterthinksthat.

A.everyoneknowshowto