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高职高考英语冲刺模拟试卷(九)Ⅰ.补全对话(5小题,共10分)阅读下列简短对话;从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。例:M:How’severythinggoing?W:Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:
.
A.I’m16
B.Yes,it
isgood
C.Seeyouthen D.Oh,nottoobad答案是D。(
)1.M:
!
W:Thesametoyou.
A.Happybirthday B.HappyThanksgivingDay
C.Congratulations
D.Seeyou【答案】B【解析】考查对节日祝福的应答。感恩节快乐!您也一样。过节互相祝福时回应用Thesametoyou.。(
)2.M:Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytotheGrandMuseum? W:
.
A.Notatall B.Withpleasure
C.You’rewelcome D.Mypleasure【答案】B【解析】考查对问路的应答。Withpleasure.用于别人请求帮助时,意为没问题。(
)3.M:Iamsonervous.IamafraidImightforgetwhattosay! W:
!
A.Stopdaydreaming B.Youaresofunny
C.Keepcalm D.Whatagoodidea【答案】C【解析】考查安慰的应答。Keepcalm意为保持冷静,回应对方的nervous(紧张)。(
)4.M:Youdon’thavetosingsoloudlyinthemiddleofthenight,doyou? W:
.
A.I’msorry B.Mypleasure
C.Notatall D.That’sallright【答案】A【解析】考查道歉。对于责怪首先是道歉。(
)5.M:ShallwegotoProfessorTender’slecturetonight? W:
A.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou!
B.Thatsoundsgreat!
C.Thankyoufortellingmeso! D.Iamgladyoulikeit.【答案】B【解析】考查建议的应答。表示赞同对方好的建议。Ⅱ.词汇(10小题,共20分)阅读下列句子;从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的答案是D。(
)6.Sheisagoodstudent,butshelacksconfidence. A.勇气 B.爱心 C.信心 D.耐心【答案】C【解析】考查名词。confidence信心。(
)7.Thediscussioncoveredallbutoneoftheplannedtopics. A.距离 B.发现 C.计划 D.讨论【答案】D【解析】考查名词。discussion讨论。(
)8.Mybrotherwasoutofbreathafterrunningforthebus.
A.没力气 B.上气不接下气 C.通气 D.断气【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。breath名词,呼吸;outofbreath上气不接下气。(
)9.ThetwinswereplayingchesswhileIwaslookingon.
A.旁观 B.寻找 C.照看 D.浏览【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。lookon旁观。(
)10.Peterdependsonhismobilephonegreatly.Hetakesitwithhimeverywhere.
A.描述 B.设计 C.依赖 D.传递【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语。dependon依赖。(
)11.ThedevelopmentoftheeconomyofChinaisfasterandfaster. A.教育 B.经济 C.文化 D.社会【答案】B【解析】考查名词。economy经济。(
)12.ThebeautifulmountainsattractmillionsofpeopletocometoGuilin. A.吸引 B.迎来 C.导致 D.接待【答案】A【解析】考查动词。attract吸引。(
)13.Inanycase,Jimwillnevertellalie.
A.以防 B.通常地 C.不管什么情况下 D.事实上【答案】C【解析】考查介词短语。inanycase在任何情况下。(
)14.Themanagersupposedthatthesalesgirlchangedherwayofsellingtheproducts. A.赞赏 B.同意 C.反感 D.提议【答案】D【解析】考查动词。suppose提议,猜想。(
)15.Thetwocultureshavealotincommon.
A.共同之处 B.矛盾之处 C.可取之处 D.特殊之处【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。incommon共同之处。Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分)阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Asshewalkedaroundthehugedepartmentstore,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas
16
forherfather.She
wishedthathewasaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas
17
delightedwithperfume(香水).
18
,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost
19
experience:peoplesteppedonyourtoes,andalmost
20
youoverintheirhurryinordertofindsomethingcheapaheadofyou.
Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomeattractivetieswereon
21
.“Theyarerealsilk,”saidthesalesgirlwithasmile,tryingto
22
Edithtobuyone.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButEdithknewfromthepast
23
thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,
24
whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes(烟斗)onsaleandthe
25
wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather
26
smokedapipefromtimetotime,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwouldmostprobably
27
him.
Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut
28
presenthiddeninherhandbag,andherparentswerealreadyhavingsupper,hermotherwasingreat
29
.Shesaidtoherdaughterhappily,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking.”Edithwasso
30
thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.
(
)16.A.suit B.card
C.tree
D.present(
)17.A.never B.seldom
C.always
D.scarcely【答案】D【解析】考查名词。present礼物,本文主旨:为父亲挑选合适的圣诞节礼物。【答案】C【解析】考查副词。always总是,她妈妈总是对香水感到高兴。(
)18.A.ThereforeB.Fortunately
C.Besides
D.Finally(
)19.A.unhappy B.careful
C.exciting
D.tiring【答案】C【解析】考查副词。从上文“Edithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochoose...”可知,作者对选圣诞节礼物是感到困难的,而此处再加之购物旺季不愉快经历,则用besides除此之外连接。【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。unhappy不开心的,从下文的举例说明可知,圣诞期间购物是令人不开心的经历。(
)20.A.turned B.hit
C.brought
D.knocked(
)21.A.time B.show
C.board
D.duty【答案】D【解析】考查动词。knocksb.over把某人撞倒。【答案】B【解析】考查名词。beonshow被陈列,被展示。(
)22.A.hope B.ask
C.force
D.persuade(
)23.A.experience B.study
C.work
D.school【答案】D【解析】考查动词。trytopersuadesb.todosth.尝试着说服某人做某事。【答案】A【解析】考查名词。thepastexperience过去的经历。(
)24.A.stopped B.saw
C.asked
D.found(
)25.A.pictures B.cigarettes
C.shapes
D.girls
【答案】A【解析】考查动词。与前面的movedonslowlyandthen顺接,stopped停下脚步,而quitebychance是插入语。【答案】C【解析】考查名词。shape形状。(
)26.A.always B.nearly
C.only
D.never(
)27.A.worry B.surprise
C.trouble
D.please【答案】C【解析】考查副词。从fromtimetotime可判断她爸爸仅仅是时不时用烟斗抽烟,用only。【答案】D【解析】考查动词。please使……高兴,对应前文。(
)28.A.cheap B.well-chosen C.expensive
D.ready-made(
)29.A.excitement B.disappointment
C.sadness
D.anger
【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。cheap便宜的;well-chosen精心挑选的;expensive昂贵的;ready-made现成的。【答案】A【解析】考查名词。excitement激动,她妈妈非常激动是因为她爸爸决定戒烟了。(
)30.A.sorry B.happy
C.surprised
D.excited【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。surprised感到惊讶的。Ⅳ.阅读(15小题,共45分)A)阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.The
Scots,thebravepeople,lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland,butthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.”
Theywereallverytired,sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,but
they,too,wereverytired,andonebyone,alsofellasleep.
TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore,thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment,theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedtheircountry.
Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeditsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.(
)31.Hundredsofyearsagotherewasawarbetween
.
A.RomanarmyandNorthEngland
B.RomanarmyandtheScots
C.EnglandandScots
D.thebravepeopleandtheScots【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。从文章第一、二句话可知道战争是在罗马军队与苏格兰人之间展开。(
)32.AtfirstitlookedasiftheRomanswouldwinbecause
.
A.theScotswerenotbrave
B.theRomanarmywassostrong
C.theScotsdidnothaveagoodleader
D.theRomanshadthesupportfromtheScottish【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。答案对应位置为文章第一段“butthereweretoomanyRomans”。(
)33.“Wemustwinorwewilldie.”WhattheleaderoftheScotssaidmeans
.
A.theyweresuretowin
B.theycouldn’tescapefromdeath
C.theywouldwinandthentheywoulddie
D.theymusttryhardtowin,otherwisetheywouldbekilled【答案】D【解析】事实细节题。原句在文章第二段。(
)34.TheRomansclimbedupthehillquietlybecause
.
A.theydidn’twanttowaketheScots
B.theywantedtoreachthetop
C.theywantedtocatchthefourguardsfirst
D.theywereafraidofthesharpneedlesofthethistle【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。文章第四段“Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside,takingcarenottomakeasound.”不发出声音是为了不吵醒在熟睡中的苏格兰人。(
)35.ThepeopleofScotlandmadethistletheirnationalflowerbecause
.
A.itisabeautifulplant B.itisfreshandlovely C.ithadsomanysharpneedlesalloverit D.itwasthethistlethathelpedtheScotstowinthebattle【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。文章第四段告诉我们,因为thistle这种植物使得罗马军队尖叫起来,吵醒了熟睡中的苏格兰人,让他们能及时作战,苏格兰人才艰难地战胜。BO.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforhisliving,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.Henry
wenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.(
)36.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?
A.Hewasabankclerk,a
newspaperman,awriter.
B.Hewasanewspaperman,abankclerk,awriter.
C.Hewasawriter,a
newspaperman,abankclerk.
D.Hewasabankclerk,a
writer,anewspaperman.【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。文中“Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.”及“Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.”可知答案为B。(
)37.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecauseof
.
A.money
B.career
C.marriage
D.courage【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文中原句“Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.”可知。(
)38.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?
A.Heonceworkedonanewspaperandtheninabank.
B.Hefinishedhiseducationfirst.
C.Hisfathermadehimgotoschoolbuthedidn’twantto.
D.Hewastiredofgoingtoschool.【答案】A【解析】事实细节题。根据文中原句“Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.”可知。(
)39.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialsforhisshortstories?
A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.
B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.
C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.
D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.【答案】C【解析】事实细节题。根据文中“HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.”可知。(
)40.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecause
.
A.theyarebraveingoingagainstoldideas
B.theyalwayshavesurprisingendings
C.theyareeasytounderstand
D.theyareaboutthepoorinNewYork【答案】B【解析】事实细节题。文章最后一句是此题依据。B)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastmonth,Ijoinedalocalsportsclub.Thecluboffersmanydifferentactivities,including
basketball,tennisandswimming.
41
IdecidedtotrytennisbecauseIhadneverplayeditbefore.Theclubprovidedalloftheequipmentandtherewasacoachtoteachusthebasics.Iwasnervousatfirst,notknowingifIcouldplaywell,butsoongotthehangofit.Iquicklylearnedhowtoserveandhittheball.
42
Itwaschallengingbutalsoalotoffun.
43
Thetournament(锦标赛)washeldonaweekend,andthereweremanypeoplewatchingandcheering.MypartnerandIcooperatedverywell,althoughwedidnotwinthematch,butwealsoachievedgoodresults.Ilearnedalotfromthematch.
Theothermemberswerefriendlyandwelcoming.
44
Weoftenchattedafterplaying,sharingourexperiencesandfeelings.Wealsoencouragedandhelpedeachother,improvingourtennislevel.Sometimeswewouldgooutfordinnerorwatchamovietogether,enhancingourfriendship.
45
JoiningthesportsclubwasagreatdecisionandIamlookingforwardtotryingmorenewactivitiesinthefuture.Ihopetomakemyselfhealthier,happierandmoreconfidentbyparticipatingindifferentactivities.
A.IwassurprisedathowquicklyIimproved. B.Iwasexcitedtotrysomethingnew. C.Imademanynewfriendsandenjoyedspendingtimeattheclub.
D.Theclubalsoofferedfitnessclassesandyoga. E.Istartedtoplaywithothermembersoftheclubandevenjoinedafriendlytournament.本文是叙事文,讲述了“我”参加了网球俱乐部的故事。41.B
(根据后文“...trytennisbecauseIhadneverplayeditbefore.”推出空格处是trysomethingnew,因此选B。)42.A
(根据“Iwasnervousatfirst...andhittheball.”可知“我”对自己的进步感到很惊讶,因此选A。)43.E
[根据下文“Thetournament(锦标赛)washeldonaweekend,锦标赛在一个周末举行”,可推测前面是说要参加一个锦标赛。因此选E。]44.C
(根据空格前句说“其他的成员友好且热情”以及空后“我们经常打完球后聊天、分享经验和感受”。可知“我”在俱乐部交了很多朋友并乐于待在俱乐部。C符合题意,故选C。)45.D
(根据“...Iamlookingforwardtotryingmorenewactivities”可知“我”准备参加更多新的项目活动,可推出空格处应填其他的项目活动,因此选D。)Ⅴ.语法填空(10小题,共20分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabus
46
(drive)andhehasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfar
47
(exciting).WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,he
48
(see)twothievesrushoutofashopandrantowards
49
waitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royacted
50
(quick)anddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theone
51
themoneygotsuchafright
52
hedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetaway,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcar
53
(
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