2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县七年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县七年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县七年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县七年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案_第4页
2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县七年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县七年级英语第二学期期末复习检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an2、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp3、Readthepoeminthebox.Whichcanbethemissingwordintheend?A.fine B.cloudy C.beautiful D.warm4、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas5、Ourschoolshowis________6:00p.m.________Sunday.A.at;on B.on;in C.in;at6、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty7、Mikewasillyesterday,________hedidn’tgotoschool.A.if B.but C.so D.or8、Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③9、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato10、—Howtimeflies!Thistermiscomingto________end.Wherewillyougoforthesummerholiday?—MyfamilywillgotoYunnanon_________holiday.A.a;/ B.an;/ C.the;the D.an;the二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中所给5个词组填入空格处。lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(银两).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe____1____hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided____2____asafeplacetokeepit.“Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屉)athome?Someonemightbreakin…”Finallyhehadagoodidea.Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying“No300talesofsilverhere.”Thenheleft____3____.Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang____4____,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,“WhatifZhangSancan’tfindhismoney?”WangErthought.“Whatifheasksme?”Thenhe____5____tothegardenandwroteunderZhang’snote“YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit.”三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。DearPaul,I’mhappytohearthatyouarewell.Now___1___iscoming.I’mgoingtohaveatwo-monthvacation.Ilikeitverymuch___2___Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.Ihavesomuch___3___timetorelax.Icanswiminthe___4___.Icanalso___5___someinterestingplacesinChinawithmyparents.Itmustbe___6___!___7___areyoudoingnow?Howaboutyoursummervacation?Isthe___8___fine?Isithot?DoyouneedtolearnChineseduringthevacation?YoutellmethatyourChineseisgreat.Iamsohappytohearthat.NowIstill___9___speakingEnglisheveryday.IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow.I___10___tomeetyou.Pleasewritetomeandhaveanicevacation!LiHua1.A.winter B.summer C.weekend D.term2.A.if B.unless C.because D.when3.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.special4.A.mountain B.pool C.village D.horse5.A.visit B.miss C.study D.live6.A.boring B.bad C.dry D.fun7.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why8.A.weather B.country C.problem D.dream9.A.stop B.finish C.forget D.practice10.A.looklike B.wouldlike C.feellike D.soundlike五、阅读理解(30分)14、Doyouknowaboutbees?MikailaUlmer,a19-year-oldgirlfromTexas,USA,knowsthemwell.WhenMikailawasjust4yearsold,shewasstung(蜇)bytwobeesinoneweek.Shewassadandscared,sohermothertoldhersomethingaboutbees.“Beesareveryimportanttopeople,buttheyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”shesaid.ThenewssurprisedMikaila,andshestartedtothinkaboutbeesdifferently.Later,shegotagift—abookabouthowtomakelemonade(柠檬汁).Shecouldn’twaittotryitout.Shethoughtofputtingnaturalhoney(蜂蜜)inthedrinktomakeittastegood.Tohersurprise,itreallydid.ThenMikailastartedtosellthelemonadeoutsideherhouseandmanypeoplelovedit.Withhelpfromhermother,shestartedherlemonadebrandMe&TheBeesLemonadewhenshewasjust11yearsold.Now,thebrandhashitbigintheUSA.Morepeopleknowaboutit.Mikailaalsotriestotellpeopleabouttheimportanceofbees.Herbookaboutbeesishelpingmanybeekeepersaroundtheworld.What’smore,sheoftengivesawaymoneytosavebees.Goodjob,Mikaila!1.WhydidMikailastarttothinkdifferentlyaboutbees?A.Shewasstungbybees.B.Shelikedsellinghoney.C.Shegotagiftaboutbees.D.Hermothertoldherbeeswereindanger.2.WhatdidMikailaputinherlemonadetomakeittastegood?A.Bees. B.Drink. C.Honey. D.Tea.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hashitbig”inParagraph5mean?A.Itmeans“isbad”. B.Itmeans“isfriendly”.C.Itmeans“ispopular”. D.Itmeans“isimportant”.4.HowdoesMikailahelpbeekeepersaroundtheworld?A.Herbookaboutbeeshelpsthem.B.Sheteachespeoplehowtomakelemonade.C.Shegivesmoneytosavebees.D.Sheputshoneyinherlemonade.15、Areyouinterestedinrobots?Ifso,tryoutrobotLittleQatoursciencecenterfromAugust,1sttoAugust6th.LittleQisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoythatourchildrenwilllove.OpeningHours1:00p.m.—9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSundayVisitorsPeopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12mustcomewithanadult(成年人).Petscan’tcomein.Food&DrinksNooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.TicketsAdults:$10Child(under12):free1.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?A. B. C. D.2.If10-year-oldJackisinterestedinLittleQ,hecanvisitthecenter________.A.at5:00p.m.onMonday B.at10:00a.m.onFridayC.at3:00p.m.onSunday D.at8:00a.m.onTuesday3.WhocangowithJackifhevisitsthecentertomorrow?A.Hismother. B.His4-year-oldsister.C.Hiscat. D.Hisclassmates.4.IfJackishungry,hecangetfoodfrom________.A.home B.school C.thelibrary D.thesciencecenter5.HowmuchwillJackandhisparentsspendiftheyvisitthecenter?A.$10. B.$20. C.$40. D.$100.16、I’mLiuHe.IamaboyandIam13yearsold.I’dliketotellyouaboutmylife.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.Mygrandparentsliveinahousewithabigyardnearus.Theyardislikeasmallfarm.Thereisapig,asheep,chickensandsomekindsofvegetablesthere.Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.Thereareeighthens(母鸡)andtheycanlayeggs(下蛋).Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.Afterthechickensareborn,mygrandmotherletsmekeepone.Itisnotstrong,soIcan’tplaywithitortakeitoutside.Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.Afterafewweeks,thechickencanliveoutsidethechickenhouseandIcanvisititifImissit.Iamhappytoliveinthecountry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WheredoesLiuHelive?A.Inatownhouseinthecity. B.Inafarmhouseinthecountry.C.Inabigyardinthecountry. D.Inanapartmentinthecity.2.WheredoesLiuHeliketogobest?A.Thevegetablegarden. B.Thesheephouse. C.Thepighouse. D.Thechickenhouse.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.LiuHe’sgrandmotherkeepschickens. B.Chickensarestrongwhentheyareborn.C.Thereissomefishinthegrandparents’yard. D.LiuHelivesfarfromhisgrandparents.4.HowdoesLiuHelookafterthenewbabychicken?A.Hetakesittothepark. B.Heplaysballswithit.C.Hegivesbreadtoit. D.Hesingssongstoit.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiuHe’sfamily. B.LiuHe’sanimalfriends.C.LiuHe’scountrylife. D.LiuHe’sfavoritehouse.六、完成句子(10分)17、Everyyearmany________(music)cometoViennatostudyandwork.18、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk________________________(臂挽臂地)withtheirfriends.19、Myfatheris________(drive)acarnow,sohecan’tanswerthephone.20、有了超市志愿者的帮忙,很多老人也会用手机支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.21、Daniel,________(notbring)anyfoodintothereadingroom.七、补全对话(10分)22、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

亲爱的同学们,我们每个人的心中都会有令自己难忘的人。假如你是七年级要求:1.要点完整,可适当发挥,使句子通顺、连贯。2.正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。3.90词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。TheNicestTeacherinMyHeartHi,I’mGuJin.Inmyschoollife,Ihavesomesweetmemories(记忆).Oneofthemisaboutateacher.Inmyheart,thenicestteacherisMrHao.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilearnalotfromhim.Whatagoodteacherheis!

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:他来并告诉我们一些重要的消息。考查不定代词。some“一些”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数;an不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数。根据“news”是不可数名词可知,应用some修饰。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:我每周去一次健康中心帮助残疾人。考查不定式做目的状语。helping帮助,动名词或现在分词;tohelp帮助,不定式;willhelp将要帮助,一般将来时。根据“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知,此处指去健康中心的目的是帮助残疾人,所以此空需填不定式做目的状语,故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:读表格里的诗。哪一个可能是最后遗漏的单词?考查形容词辨析。fine好的;cloudy多云的;beautiful美丽的;warm温暖的。根据题干要求,结合句子前面的“Ondaysthataresunny,”可知,此处应该填入与“sunny”意思相反的词语,结合选项,只有B选项符合题意。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:桌子上有三杯茶。考查不可数名词及其数的表达。tea“茶”,不可数名词,可排除A/D选项;cup“杯子”,可数名词,B选项表述错误。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:我们的学校演出在星期日下午6点。考查介词辨析。at在(几点);on在(用在具体的某一天前);in在(用在月份或年份等之前)。填空一处为时间点,应用介词at;填空二处,Sunday为具体的某一天,应用介词on。故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你的金鱼真漂亮啊!——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”,感叹句构成:7、C【解析】【详解】句意:迈克昨天生病了,因此他没有去上学。考查连词辨析。if如果;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“Mikewasillyesterday...hedidn’tgotoschool”可知前后两句是因果关系且为前因后果,应用连词so,故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:字典中以下单词的正确顺序是哪一个?考查英语字母表的顺序。forget忘记;forward向前;straight直的;strange陌生的。英语词典是按照字母表顺序来排的。①和②以f开头,③和④以s开头,在字母表中f在s前面,因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的区别在于第四个字母,在字母表中g排在w前面,因此forget排在前;straight和strange的区别在于第五个字母,在字母表中i排在n的前面,因此straight排在前。正确排列顺序是①②③④。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上吃了一点米饭。考查名词的数。tomatoes西红柿,可数名词复数;noodles面条,可数名词复数;rice米饭,不可数名词;potato土豆,可数名词单数。alittle+不可数名词。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!这个学期就要结束了。暑假你打算去哪里?——我们全家要去云南度假。考查冠词的用法。根据“Thistermiscomingto...end.”可知,此处泛指结束,且end是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an,且短语cometoanend表示“结束”;onholiday表示“度假”,是一个介词短语,中间不填冠词。故选B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.wasworriedabout2.tolookfor3.inahurry4.fellasleep5.ranback【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了“此地无银三百两的”故事。【1题详解】句意:他对此很高兴,但也担心自己的钱。根据后文“Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.”可知他应是很担心别人偷他的钱,beworriedabout“担心”符合语境;本文时态为一般过去时,主语为“he”,谓语动词用was。故填wasworriedabout。【2题详解】句意:所以他决定找一个安全的地方来保管它。decidetodosth“决定做某事”,空处应填动词不定式;由空后的“asafeplacetokeepit”可知指的是去找地方保管他的钱,lookfor“寻找”符合语境。故填tolookfor。【3题详解】句意:然后他匆匆离去。根据“Thenheleft…”可知句子结构完整,结合备选词可填inahurry“立刻、迅速地”。故填inahurry。【4题详解】句意:张三睡着后,王二出来了。根据“Inthemoonlight”可知是夜晚,此处应指张三睡着了,fallasleep“睡着”符合语境,本文时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,fall的过去式为fell。故填fellasleep。【5题详解】句意:然后他跑回花园,在张的纸条下面写道:“你的朋友王二没有偷。”根据前文“WangErthought.‘Whatifheasksme?’”可知王二怕张三怀疑他,所以才跑回去写下纸条,此处填runback“跑回”符合语境,本文时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,run的过去式为ran。故填ranback。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的生日派对和作者的爱好——讲故事。【1题详解】句意:那是我十三岁的生日。此处表示十三岁生日,应用序数词,故填thirteenth。【2题详解】句意:许多朋友来参加我的生日聚会。根据前后句可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填came。【3题详解】句意:桌子上放着一个大生日蛋糕,上面插着十三支蜡烛。此处泛指一个大生日蛋糕,big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【4题详解】句意:我许了个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。blowout“吹灭”,为固定短语。故填out。【5题详解】句意:我们还在晚会上跳舞和唱歌。dance是动词,应和sang并列,用过去式,故填danced。【6题详解】句意:我喜欢做很多事情,比如读书和讲故事。readbooks表示“读书”,名词表泛指,故填books。【7题详解】句意:讲故事是我的最爱,但我不喜欢爱情故事,我喜欢过去伟大人物的故事。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but。故填but。【8题详解】句意:它在中国很受欢迎。表示“在中国很受欢迎”,应用介词in。故填in。【9题详解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高兴,但他对朋友很友好。easy是形容词,此处修饰动词,应用副词,故填easily。【10题详解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高兴,但他对朋友很友好。befriendlyto“对……友好”,为固定短语。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是李华写信给Paul,介绍自己暑假的安排,最后并询问对方的暑假情况。【1题详解】句意:现在夏天来了。winter冬季;summer夏季;weekend周末;term学期。根据“Howaboutyoursummervacation”可知,此处指夏天来了,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我非常喜欢它,因为我不用在早上早起。if如果;unless除非;because因为;when当……时。空格后“Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning”是解释喜欢的原因,故选C。【3题详解】句意:我有很多空闲时间放松。free空闲的;busy忙碌的;terrible糟糕的;special特别的。根据“Icanswiminthe…”可知,有空闲时间去做一些事情,故选A。【4题详解】句意:我可以在泳池里游泳。mountain山;pool游泳池;village村庄;horse马。根据“canswiminthe”可知,在泳池里游泳,故选B。【5题详解】句意:我也可以与我的父母在中国参观一些有趣的地方。visit参观;miss怀念;study学习;live居住。根据“someinterestingplaces”可知,去有趣的地方参观,故选A。【6题详解】句意:它一定很有趣。boring无聊的;bad差的;dry干燥的;fun有乐趣的。根据“someinterestingplaces”可知,去有趣的地方一定很有趣,故选D。【7题详解】句意:你现在正在做什么?Where在哪里;When何时;What什么;Why为什么。根据“areyoudoingnow”可知,询问正在做什么,故选C。【8题详解】句意:天气晴朗吗?weather天气;country国家;problem问题;dream梦想。根据“Isithot”可知,询问天气的情况,故选A。【9题详解】句意:现在我仍然每天练习说英语。stop停止;finish完成;forget忘记;practice练习。根据“speakingEnglisheveryday”及“IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow”可知,每天练习说英语,现在很擅长说英语,故选D。【10题详解】句意:我想要见你。looklike看起来像;wouldlike想要;feellike想要;souldlike听起来像。根据“tomeetyou”可知,此处考查wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”,故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了19岁的美国德克萨斯州女孩MikailaUlmer对蜜蜂的了解和她为蜜蜂所做的努力。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Beesareveryimportanttopeople,buttheyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”shesaid.”及第三段中的“ThenewssurprisedMikaila,andshestartedtothinkaboutbeesdifferently.”可知,“Thenews”着重指but后的内容“theyareingreatdangerandtherearenottoomanybees.”,所以Mikaila开始以不同的方式看待蜜蜂。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Shethoughtofputtingnaturalhoney(蜂蜜)inthedrinktomakeittastegood.Tohersurprise,itreallydid.”可知,Mikaila在柠檬水里加了蜂蜜,使它味道很好。故选C。【3题详解】语义猜测题。根据第五段中的“Morepeopleknowaboutit.”可推知,Mikaila的柠檬水品牌大受欢迎,所以“hashitbig”的意思是“受欢迎的”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Herbookaboutbeesishelpingmanybeekeepersaroundtheworld.”可知,帮助养蜂人的是她的关于蜜蜂的书。故选A。15、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是科学中心的宣传广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LittleQisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.”可知,机器人小Q有一个圆圆的头,两只大眼睛和两条长腿。选项D符合题意。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“1:00p.m.—9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday”可知,十岁的Jack可以在周日下午三点去参观这个中心。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Childrenunder12mustcomewithanadult(成年人).”可知,12岁以下的孩子要与一个成年人才能去科学中心,所以10岁的Jack应该和妈妈一起去。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.”可知,游客可以在中心购买食品和饮料。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Adults:$10Child(under12):free”可知,10岁的Jack门票免费,他的父母需要花费10+10=20美元。故选B。16、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的乡村生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ilivewithmymother,fatherandbrotherinafarmhouseinthecountry.”可知,刘贺住在乡下的农舍里。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Forme,themostinterestingplaceisthechickenhouse.”可推理出,刘贺最喜欢去鸡舍。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Mygrandmotherusuallyputssomeeggsintothewarmboxwiththehenseverysummer.Sothechickenscanbebornsoon.”可推理出,刘贺的奶奶养鸡。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ialwayspreparesomebreadandvegetablesforit.”可知,刘贺给小鸡面包来照顾它。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了作者乡村生活。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、musicians【解析】【详解】句意:每年都有许多音乐家来维也纳学习和工作。根据“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知,音乐家来维也纳学习和工作,musician“音乐家”,many修饰名词复数形式,故填musicians。18、①.arm②.in③.arm【解析】【详解】句意:中国女孩经常和她们的朋友手挽着手走路。arminarm“臂挽臂地”,是副词短语。故填arm;in;arm。19、driving【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲现在正在开车,所以他不能接电话。由now可知,这里是现在进行时,其结构是:be+动词的现在分词,drive的现在分词为driving。故填driving。20、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。beabletodosth“会做某事”,payforsth.“为某物付款”,故填able;to;pay;for。21、don’tbring【解析】【详解】句意:丹尼尔,不要把任何食物带进阅览室。这是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形,故填don’tbring。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情,E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活,F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式,A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况,C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句,B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。八、阅读表达(10分)23、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./Becausethefestivalistoreme

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