2023-2024学年广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学英语八年级第二学期期末预测试题含答案

2023-2024学年广东省汕头市龙湖实验中学英语八年级第二学期期末预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。mouselookedthroughacrack(裂缝)inthewall,seeingafarmerandhiswifeopenabox.However,hewas____1____todiscoverthatitwasamousetrap(老鼠夹).Goingouttothefarmyard,themouse____2____,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”Thechickensaid,“Icantellthisisabig____3____foryou,butthatitisnothingtome.”Thepigsaid,“Iamsorry,butthereisnothingIcandoaboutit.”Thecowsaid,“I’msorryforyou,butit’snoskinoffmynose.”Thatverynight,theyallheardthe____4____ofamousetrapsnap(合上).Inthedarkness,thefarmer’swifedidnotseethatitwasa____5____whosetailwascaughtinthetrap.Shereachedherhandoutforthemousetrapandthesnakebither.Shewastakentohospitaland____6____homewithafever.Thefarmerneededchickensouptotreatherfever,sohewentouttothefarmyardfortheingredients(原料).Hekilledthe____7____tomakethesoup.Buthiswifewasstillsickafterhavingit,soherfriendscametovisither.Totreatthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.Sadly,hiswife____8____thenextday.Manypeoplecametoherfuneral(葬礼),sothefarmerkilledthecowtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthem.Thenexttimeyouhearsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkithasnothingtodowithyou,____9____itagain.Whenoneofusisindanger,weareallat____10____becausewearealllivingunderthesamesky.1.A.loved B.excited C.shocked2.A.danced B.shouted C.jumped3.A.problem B.bedroom C.achievement4.A.light B.sound C.wind5.A.cat B.dog C.snake6.A.returned B.left C.built7.A.cow B.chicken C.mouse8.A.slept B.woke C.died9.A.thinkabout B.getinto C.giveaway10.A.birth B.risk C.least二、阅读理解（40分）2、MynameisLaura.WhenIwaslittle,Iwasinterestedinplayingthedrums.Ialsohadaguitar.Inthefourthgrade,Istartedplayingtheviolin.Ipracticedaboutfourhoursaweek.Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.Afterthat,Icouldn’tdoanythingeasily.However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.“Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.”Lastyear,Iplannedtojointhehighschoolband(乐队).Mymothersaiditmightbedifficultformetodothatbecauseofmyhands.However.IbelievedIcoulddoit.soItriedharder.AndImadeit!WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.It’sjustanotherwaythatmusicmakesmegoon.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhydidLaurathinkshewasdifferentaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becauseshewasborninamusicalfamily.B.Becauseshecouldplaythedrumsandsing.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithherhands.D.Becausesheshowedhermusicalinterestataveryearlyage.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strength”meaninChinese?A.才能 B.力量 C.财富 D.幸运3.HowdoesLaurafeelwhensheiswithothermembers?A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Nervous. D.Upset.4.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura’sstory?A.Nevergiveup. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Timewaitsfornoman. D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGreatMusician B.AHighSchoolBandC.AGirl’sInjuredHands D.AGirl’sLoveforMusic3、Angerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreakit,youmaygetreallyangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhideyouranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit’snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasparents,friends,teachers,etc.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug;goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don’tletyourangercontrolyou.1.Whichofthefollowingwaysmayyoudowhenyouareangryaccordingtothepassage?A.Youmaybreatheslowly. B.Yourfacemayturnred.C.Youmaywanttoruncrazily. D.Youmaywanttoeatsomething.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointhe2ndparagraph?A.Breathefaster. B.Hideangerintheheart.C.Breaksomething. D.Beatsomebody.3.Accordingtothepassage,youcandoeverythingwhenyougetangryexcept（除了）________.A.goforabikeride B.thinkaboutgoodthingsC.talktoagoodfriend D.saybadthingstothepeoplearoundyou4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.It’shelpfultoknowgoodangerisakindoffeeling.B.It’snecessarytotalkaboutangerwithparents.C.It’sgoodforustoletoutourangerintherightway.D.It’susefultounderstandwhyyouwillgetangry.4、HaveyouwatchedtherecentTVThree-Body?ChangedbyLiuCixin’ssciencebookTheThree-BodyProblem,theshowisverypopularwithpeople.OneofthemostexcitingpartmustbeOperationGuzheng.Inordertofindtheimportantinformationonahugeship,peopleplantocuttheshipintopieces.Theysetupmanythinstrings(线)acrosstheriver,whicharemadebyhightechnology.LookinglikeGuzheng,thestringsquietlycutthesteelshipintopiecesasiftheshipwassofttofu!Isitpossibletocutshipswiththinstringsinreallife?Infact,stringsareverygoodatcutting.Forexample,theeggcuttingmachineusesthinstringstocuteggsintopieces.Akitelinecaneasilyhurtpeopleifitgetscirclearoundtheirnecks.Thisisbecausethethinstringshaveaverysmallcontactarea,leadingtoahighintensityofpressure(压强)whentheycutthings.Intheprogram,thestringsareasthinashumanhair.Tocuttheship,thepressureneedstobe200MPa.Howstrongisthatpressure?Imagineanelephantstandingonastring!Inreallife,scientistswon’tbeabletomakesuchthinstringsthatwouldn’teasilybreak,atleastforyearstocome.Thecuttingwillalsocreatelotsofheat.Wedon’thavethethingstobear(忍耐)thathightemperaturewhileit’salsothinenoughtocutthrough.It’sstillfarawayfromthetechnologyintheprogram.1.WhatisthepurposeofOperationGuzhengintheprogram?A.Tofindahugeship. B.Tocuttheshipintopieces.C.Tomakesuchthinstrings. D.Toturntheshipintosofttofu.2.Howdoesthewritertellus“stringsareverygoodatcutting”?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingnumbers. D.Byexplainingrules.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4wanttotellus?A.Makingthinstringsiseasy. B.Peoplebreakstringswithmachines.C.Cuttingthingsmustusestrings. D.Peopleneedstrongpressuretocutships.4.Whichpartofthenewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Science&Technology. B.Sports&Games.C.Music&Fashion. D.Culture&Nature.5、OnedayatworkinDecember4,Archibald,abarber（理发师）inLondon,metawomanandtalkedwithher.Whenthewomanaskedhimwhatelsehewantedtodo,Archibaldthoughtforaminuteandthentoldthewomanhewantedtofeedhomelesspeople.Itwaswhathethoughtfromtheheart.Dayslater,Archibaldkeptthinkingofthetalk.Ashedroveawayfromworkoneevening,somethinginhimchanged.Heboughtsomebreadand60bottlesofwater.Thenhecalledafriendandaskedhertohelphimmakesandwichesthatnight.Archibaldwokeupearlythenextmorninganddecidedtohandoutthesandwichesbeforegoingtowork.HewantedtodrivetoLondonBridgeHospital,butontheway,hesawatentvillage.Sohestartedhandingoutsandwichesthere.Thepeopletherethankedhimforhiskindness.ArchibaldstartedhavingamovingbarbershopinMay23andreturnedtowhathewantedtodointhattalk.Butthistime,lotsofpeopleofferedtohelpandmorehomelesspeoplegothelp.Afterthat,ArchibalddrivestothecitycentreonSundaystoofferhomelesspeopleaone-stopshopforashower,haircutandameal.Anyway,Archibaldhopestohelpthehomelesspeopleacrossthecountryoneday.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto（指的是）?A.Talkingwiththewoman. B.Findingagoodjob.C.BeingabarberinLondon. D.Helpinghomelesspeople.2.WhatmadeArchibaldstarthelpinghomelesspeople?A.Atalk. B.Hisjob. C.Atentvillage. D.Ahospital.3.WhatdidArchibalddotohelphomelesspeople?A.Madesandwichesallbyhimself.B.Handedoutsandwichesinatentvillage.C.Bought60bottlesofjuiceandsomebread.D.Offeredaone-stopshoponSaturdaysinthecitycenter.4.WhatkindofpersonisArchibald?A.Talentedandoutgoing. B.Honestandhardworking.C.Kindheartedandhelpful. D.Creativeandunderstanding.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容IntheUK,netball(无板篮球)isapopularsport,butit’sonlyforgirls.InEngland,about1.4millionpeople,___1___(main)womenandgirls,playnetballeveryweek,accordingtoSportEngland.Imyselflovenetballalot.Sincethefirstyearofjuniorschool,I___2___(be)amemberofmyschoolteamandalsomylocalteam,WoodfordWarriors.Netballisasportwithsevenplayersonateam.Weneedtoscorebythrowingtheballthroughahoop(篮筐)3.05___3___(meter)high.Unlikebasketball,thenetballhoophasnobackboardandismuch___4___(small).Thesevenplayerseachhaveaplaceandcanonlystayin___5___(they)areas.Playingnetballisgreatformyphysicalhealth.Italso___6___(teach)melifelessons.Forexample,becauseoftherestriction(限制)ofmovement,sometimesyouneedtostepback___7___letotherpeoplehandle(处理)things.Youdon’talwayshavetostayatthefronttoplay___8___importantrole.Also,myteamandIsharesomethingthatIcannotshare___9___myotherfriends,becauseweworktogethertowinagame.Anetballplayermustbeable____10____(tell)whichdirection(方向)otherswilldriveoutandwhentheywilljumptocatchtheballandmuchmore.Thisfriendshipisamazing.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,the___1___(large)countryintheworld.Iwentthere___2___myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.IlivedandstudiedthereforoneyearandIhadsomehappy___3___(memory).Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcity___4___(be)thattherearemanydogs.PerhapsRussianslikedogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshasadog.Imadefriendswithmany___5___(Russia)childrenwhenIwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththem___6___(happy)thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theywere___7___(friend)tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.It___8___(snow)almosteverydayinwinter.Thegroundwasalways___9___(cover)withalotofsnow.Weoftenmadesnowmentogether.NowIambackinChina,____10____Imissitsomuch.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各小题任务。Nowadays,anewmethodisusedtodecidewhoarethetopstudentsinschool.Thebeststudentsarethosewhonotonlygethighmarks,butalsofollowtherulesandthebehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents.Herearesomeofthenewrulesandstandards.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkintheexams?Ifyouhave,don’tdoitagain!That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedonlinegamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouweredoinghomework.Learntobelovingandcaring.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Learntoworktogetherwithothers.Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.Didyouquarrelwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Youshouldn’tonlythinkofyourself.Youshouldalsothinkofothers.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Perhapsyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.SomewebsitesontheInternetaren’tforkids,somakesuretovisittheonesthataregoodforyou.Youcanusethewebsitesforfunorhomework.Can’tyoufindanygoodwebsitesforyou?（一）完成句子1.Tobeatopstudent,youshouldtrytothinkofothers________onlyyourself.（二）回答问题2.Whydoesthewriterthinkeveryone’sideasareimportant?____________________________________________3.Whatcanyoudowiththewebsitesthataregoodforyou?_____________________________________________（三）找出第三段的主题句4.___________________________________________（四）将文中画线句子译成汉语。5.___________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）林涛是学校“爱心俱乐部（Kind-HeartedClub）”的成员之一。请根据林涛的情况和图片的内容，用英语写一篇字数80字左右的文章介绍林涛。提示：atallboywiththickblackhair,aroundface,twosmalleyes,asmilingmouth,lookstrongandhealthy,getonwellwith...,getreadytohelpothers,collectrubbish...LinTaoisamemberofourschool’sKind-HeartedClub.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文通过一个老鼠夹的故事告诉我们：没有一个人是可以孤立于周围的人或事的。灾难面前，不能独善其身。【1题详解】句意：然而，他惊讶地发现那是一个老鼠夹。loved被珍爱的；excited感到兴奋的；shocked震惊的。根据句中的“itwasamousetrap(老鼠夹)”可知，老鼠看到老鼠夹应该是震惊的。故选C。【2题详解】句意：老鼠跑到农场，喊道：“房子里有一个老鼠夹！”danced跳舞；shouted喊叫；jumped跳跃。根据““Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!””可知，此处是指老鼠大声喊叫。故选B。【3题详解】句意：鸡说道：“我知道这对于你来说是个大问题，但对我来说不算什么。”problem问题；bedroom卧室；achievement成就。根据句意可知，此处是指小鸡认为老鼠夹对于老鼠是一个大问题。故选A。【4题详解】句意：就在那天晚上，他们都听到了老鼠夹合上的声音。light灯光；sound声音；wind风。根据句中的“heard”可知，此处是指听到老鼠夹合上的声音。故选B。【5题详解】句意：在黑暗中，农夫的妻子没有看到那是一条被老鼠夹夹住了尾巴的蛇。cat猫；dog狗；snake蛇。根据下文“Shereachedherhandoutforthemousetrapandthesnakebither.”可知，此处是指蛇。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她被送往医院，回到家时还在发烧。returned返回；left离开；built建造。根据语境和“home”可知，此处是指回到家。故选A。【7题详解】句意：他杀了鸡来做汤。cow奶牛；chicken鸡；mouse老鼠。根据上文“Thefarmerneededchickensouptotreatherfever,sohewentouttothefarmyardfortheingredients(原料).”可知，此处是指杀鸡。故选B。【8题详解】句意：可悲的是，他的妻子第二天就去世了。slept睡觉；woke醒来；died死亡。根据“Manypeoplecametoherfuneral(葬礼),sothefarmerkilledthecowtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthem.”可知，此处是指他的妻子去世了。故选C。【9题详解】句意：下次当你听到有人遇到问题而认为这与你无关时，再想一想。thinkabout思考；getinto陷入；giveaway赠送。根据上文和“Thenexttimeyouhearsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkithasnothingtodowithyou”可知，此处是指仔细思考一下。故选A。【10题详解】句意：当我们中的一个人处于危险之中时，我们所有人都处于危险之中，因为我们都生活在同一片天空下。birth出生；risk危险；least最少的。根据“becausewearealllivingunderthesamesky”可知，此处是指生活在同一片天空下，当我们中的一个人处于危险之中时，我们所有人都会处于危险之中，短语atrisk意为“处于危险之中”。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文作者讲述了自己对音乐的热爱，虽然失去了双手，但演奏乐器给自己的生活带来了快乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allofthesemightnotseemlikeabigdealformanychildrenbutasforme,therewassomethingdifferent.MyhandswerehurtwhenIwasaboutoneyearold.”可知Laura认为自己不同于别人是因为她的手有问题。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“However,musicgivesmestrength.OnceIwassoupsetthatIdidn’tevenwanttogetoutofbed.ThenasongcameoutoftheTV.Igotupandstarteddancing.Ithelpedmesaytomyself.‘Cheerup!Icangetthroughthehardtime.’”可知失落的时候音乐使作者振奋起来，由此推出音乐给作者了力量，strength意为“力量”。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenI’mwithothermembersoftheband.theydon’ttreatmedifferently.Wepracticehappilyeveryday.”可知和其他成员待在一起的时候，Laura感觉很高兴。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。通读全文内容可知Laura双手有问题，但她没有放弃，凭着对音乐的喜爱，坚持不懈，加入了学校乐队，由此推出我们可以学到：永不放弃。故选A。【5题详解】标题归纳题。本文作者讲述了自己对音乐的热爱，虽然失去了双手，但演奏乐器给自己的生活带来了快乐。用“AGirl’sLoveforMusic”做标题最合适。故选D。3、1.B2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了作为一种情感的愤怒的起因、表现、危害以及消除办法，告诫人们不要让愤怒控制自己。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone”可知，当你生气时，你呼吸加快，你的脸变红，你可能想打破东西或打人。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.”可知，你可能会把愤怒藏在心里，问题是，如果你这样做，你可能会头痛或胃疼。此处this指的是“隐藏愤怒”，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople”及“Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug;goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthings.”可知，当你生气的时候，你可以做一些其他的事情：和其他人聊一聊；从1数到100；拥抱某人；骑自行车；想想好的事情，故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作为一种情感的愤怒的起因、表现、危害以及消除办法，告诫人们不要让愤怒控制自己。选项C“用正确的方式发泄愤怒对我们是有好处的”符合主题，故选C。4、1.B2.B3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电视剧《三体》中的一段情节——“古筝行动”，以及细绳能够用来切东西，但是“古筝行动”在现实生活中不可能出现。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inordertofindtheimportantinformationonahugeship,peopleplantocuttheshipintopieces.”可知，人们计划把这艘船切成碎片。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Infact,stringsareverygoodatcutting.Forexample,theeggcuttingmachineusesthinstringstocuteggsintopieces.”可知，作者是通过举例来告诉我们“细绳非常擅长切割”，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Tocuttheship,thepressureneedstobe200MPa.Howstrongisthatpressure?”可知，通过举例一头大象站在绳子上来解释需要很大的压力来切割船只，故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了电视剧《三体》中的一段情节——“古筝行动”，以及细绳能够用来切东西，属于科技范畴，故选A。5、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了理发师Archibald由于一段谈话开始去帮助无家可归的人的经历。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据上一句“Archibaldthoughtforaminuteandthentoldthewomanhewantedtofeedhomelesspeople.”可知，此处“It”指的是他想给无家可归的人提供食物，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dayslater,Archibaldkeptthinkingofthetalk.Ashedroveawayfromworkoneevening,somethinginhimchanged.”可知，是那段谈话让Archibald开始帮助无家可归的人，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HewantedtodrivetoLondonBridgeHospital,butontheway,hesawatentvillage.Sohestartedhandingoutsandwichesthere.”可知，Archibald在帐篷村分发了三明治，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，本文主要讲了理发师Archibald由于一段谈话开始去帮助无家可归的人的经历，因此可以推断Archibald是一个善良和乐于助人的人，故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【导语】本文是康康和火车站的售票员的对话，主要谈论的是关于康康想订去泰山的火车票的详情。【1题详解】根据“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知，此处询问的是需不需什么帮助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2题详解】根据“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知，此处询问的是价格，因此用What进行提问。故填Andwhatabouttheprice。【3题详解】根据“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此处询问对方想要什么类型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant。【4题详解】根据“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知，此处询问的是对方的姓名和电话号码。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。【5题详解】根据“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知，此处在核对手机号码，可以回复对的。故填Right。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.mainly2.havebeen3.meters4.smaller5.their6.teaches7.and8.an9.with10.totell【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国很流行的一项运动——无板篮球。【1题详解】句意：在英格兰，每周约有15万人(主要是妇女和女孩)打无板篮球。根据“about1.4millionpeople,…(main)womenandgirls,”可知，15万人中主要是妇女和女孩，mainly“主要地”符合题意。故填mainly。【2题详解】句意：从初中一年级开始，我就加入了校队和地方队。根据“Sincethefirstyearofjuniorschool,”可知，此处应该是现在完成时have/hasdone。主语是I，助动词为have。故填havebeen。【3题详解】句意：我们需要把球扔过3.05米高的篮筐得分。根据“3.05”可知，空处可数名词用其复数形式。故填meters。【4题详解】句意：与篮球不同的是，篮框没有篮板，而且要小得多。much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，small的比较级是smaller。故填smaller。【5题详解】句意：这七名球员都有自己的位置，只能待在自己的区域。空后的“areas”为名词，故此空应该填they的形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词。故填their。【6题详解】句意：它也给我上了人生的课。句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填teaches。【7题详解】句意：有时候你需要退一步，让别人来处理事情。根据“stepback”以及“letotherpeoplehandle(处理)things”表示并列可知，此空应该用连词and。故填and。【8题详解】句意：你不必总是待在前线扮演重要角色。playa/an…role“扮演……角色”，important以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。【9题详解】句意：此外，我和我的团队分享了一些我不能和其他朋友分享的东西，因为我们一起努力赢得比赛。sharesth.withsb“和某人分享某物”。故填with。【10题详解】句意：一名无板篮球运动员必须能够判断别人会向哪个方向出发，以及他们什么时候会跳起来接球等等。beabletodosth.“能够做某事”。故填totell。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.largest2.with3.memories4.is5.Russian6.happily7.friendly8.snowed9.covered10.but【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以回忆的方式，介绍了我在俄罗斯生活和学习的美好回忆。【1题详解】句意：它是俄罗斯的首都，俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家。由范围“intheworld”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故填largest。【2题详解】句意：当我八岁的时候，我和我的父母去那里。根据“Iwentthere...myparents”可知，和我的父母一起去。with意为“与……一起”，符合语境。故填with。【3题详解】句意：我在那里生活和学习了一年，我有一些快乐的记忆。memory是可数名词，且由前面的“some”可知，此处应用复