外研版（2019） 选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Everyday Economics复习课件

外研2019版高中英语选择性必修第四册

Unit4Everydayeconomics

RevisionforthisunitGrammar--attributiveclause

1.概念：定语从句(attributiveclause)，是指一类由关系词(relativeword)引导的从句,修饰某名词或代词，该名词或代词叫先行词(antecedent)。

2.分类：类别限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句功能

起限定作业，不可省略，否则主句意思不完整

起补充作用，省略后主句意思仍完整形式

不用逗号与主句隔开

用逗号与主句隔开关系词

作宾语时可省略

作宾语时不可省略；不用that3.区分关系代词与关系副词的用法4.区别which和as引导的非限制性定语从句关系代词指代人或事物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose作定语关系副词指时间、地点或原因，在从句中作状语，可用“适当介词+which”替换which先行词可为一个词，或整个主句或主句的部分内容，位于主句之后。as先行词是整个主句，as表示说话人的看法、态度或评论，意为“正如”。

Application1

1.Whoisthemaidwith__________youjustshookhandsatthegateofthehall?2.Westudyinabrightandbroadroomthedoorof_________facessouth.3.Thetalltree,thebranches_________whicharealmostbare,hasahistoryofover100years.4.Iwouldliketohavethesamesportsshoes________myclassmateboughtlastmonth.5.Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,_________mykidscouldpickoutbookstoread.

whom

which

ofaswhere

1.Theclock______________(strike)twelve,Iwenttobed.2.Enoughtime___________(give),shewillsurelydothejobbetter3.Withmuchwork_________(do)nextday,hefeltanxiousanddidn’tsleepwell.4.Thechildrenwerelisteningtothemusicwiththeireyes___________(close).5.Withtheguide__________(lead)theway,Ihadnodifficultyfindingtheirvillage.6.Lastnight,Ifollowedhimhereandclimbedin,_________aswordinhishand.

striking

given

todoclosed

leading

with

Application2

1.Youcan’timaginethedifficultythatIhad____________(settle)theproblem.2.Childenwhoseparentssplituparemorelikelytohavetrouble_________________(concerntrate)ontheirstudies.3.Theytakealotoftrouble___________(find)therightpersonfortherightjob.4.Thereisnodifficultyin__________(solve)thissocialproblem.5.Wearehavingalotoftrouble____________thenewcomputersystem.tofind

solving

with

converntratingsettling

Application3

1.Thepupilfromanothercitygavethesameanswer__________before.2.Shewillgotoabigbookstore,butIdon’tknowhow_________(go)there.3.Ithinkthedoorislocked,butI’dbettergoandmakesureit_________.4.Hedidn’tsellhalfasmanycomputersashethoughthe_________.5.DrBlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge.Ican’tremember_________.6.________nowonderthathehasmadesogreataachievement.

istogoas

would

whichIt’s

Application4

单元构词扩展词汇

1distributionn.→v.__________________8financialadj.→n.__________________2enterprisingadj.→n.

________________9frustrationn.→v.

__________________3guidancen.→v.

__________________10expensen.→adj.

__________________4consultantn.→v.

__________________11theftn.→v.

__________________5conventionaladj.→n._______________12accumulatev.→n.

___________________6discriminatev.→n.

__________________13supervisionn.→v.

__________________7rationaladj.→n.

__________________14interferev.→n.

____________________distribute

enterprise

guide

consult

convention

discriminate

ration

finance

frustrate

expensive

thieve

accumulation

supervise

interference

跟踪练习1

1.Tohisgreatsurprise,thegirlstaredathim_______________(blank).2.Fillinthese____________(blank)usingproperformsoftheverbs.3.Attheboringmeeting,peoplesat___________ablankexpression.4.MymindwasablankandIcouldn'trememberhername.(英译汉)___________________________________________.5.Chan’s_________________________(茫然的神情)madeallofusworriedandembarrassed我脑子里是一片空白，记不起她的名字了。blankexpression

with

blanks

blankly

跟踪练习2

1.TheEuropeanmarketplaceoffersexcellentpotential__________increasingsales.2.Hehasthepotential___________________(become)aworld-classmusician.3.It’sworryingtofindoutthatsomeoneyouseeeverydayiscarryinga____________(potential)deadlyvirus.4.Henryhasthepotential__________________(appoint)asamanagernexttime.5.Weneedtofindnewwaystohelpstudents______________________________(发挥他们的潜能).

for

tobecomepotentiallytobeappointedrealizetheirpotentail

跟踪练习3

1.Underhis______________(guide),thestudentshavelearnedtoputonafewshortEnglishplays.2.Theassistantguidedme_________theshelfwherethescientificbooksweredisplayed.3.Weweregivena_____________(guide)touroftheroyalcourtsofEngland.4.Atraineddogcanactasaguide___________ablindperson.5.HewantstoimprovehisspokenEnglish___________theguidanceofaBritishteacher.

guidance

to

guided

to

under

跟踪练习4

1.Wehavearelationshipinfinitelysuperior________thoseofmanyofourfriends.2.Thiskindofrefrigeratortechnicallysuperior________itscompetitorshasquicklytakenoverthemarket.3.Sheimaginedherselfto_____________________(更好于)othersandenviedbyallgoodfriends.4.Katty_________________(比...级别更高)me,sinceshejoinedthefirmbeforeme.5.Generallyspeaking,femalesarenotjunior_________malesinwisdom.

to

tobesuperiortoisseniortoto

跟踪练习5

1.Withtheexperience_________________(accumulate)overtheyears,themangotoverthedifficultiesandattainedhisgoal.2.Thereisnodoubtthatitisgoodforthe___________________(accumulate)ofwealthandworkingexperience.3.Youshouldparticipateinsocialevents______________(accumulate)practicalexperience.4.Thereis__________________(accumulate)evidenc