冠词数词练习

冠词练习I.冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。1．Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall．2．Thisis_______usefulbook．I'vereaditfor_______hour．3．_______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse．4．_______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day．5．Let'sgooutfor_______walk．6．It'stoohot．Open_______door，please．7．Thereis_______womanoverthere．_______womanisMeimei'smother．8．_______sunrisesin_______east．9．_______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China．10．Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime？11．Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA．12．_______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet．13．Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995．14．_______oldmanis_______teacher．Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______supper．15．AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool．16．Are____sheepkeptby_____farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat？17．Theywentto____People'sPark，butwebothwentto_______People'sCinemayesterday．18．Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______evening．19．_______dayof_______December20，1999isMonday．20．Tomorrowis__ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose__Christmastreetoday．21．Ithink_______mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject．22．Heoftengoesto_______schoolby_______bike．23．Whatdoesthis_______wordmean，_______Father？24．What_______importantnews！II.选择填空。1．—DoesJimhave_______ruler？—Yes，hehas_______．A．an；someB．a；oneC．a；／D．any；one2．Thereis_______oldbike．_______oldbikeisMrZhao's．A．an；TheB．the；AnC．a；TheD．the；The3．_______appleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway．A．TheB．AC．AnD．Two4．AtthattimeTomwas_______one-year-oldbaby．A．aB．anC．theD．／5．_______tigeris_______China．A．The；aB．A；theC．The；fromD．The；the6．Wecan'tsee_______sunat_______night．A．the；theB．the；／C．a；／D．／；／7．_______usefulbookitis！A．WhatanB．HowaC．WhataD．What8．_______oldladywithwhitehairspoke_______Englishwellat_______meeting．A．An；an；aB．The；／；anC．The；／；aD．The；／；the9．_______GreatWallis_______longestwallintheworld．A．A；aB．The；theC．A；theD．The；a10．_______newbridgehasbeenbuiltoverHuangpuRiver．AThe；aB．A；／C．A；theD．An；the11．_______womanoverthereis_______popularteacherinourschool．A．A；anB．The；aC．The；theD．A；the12．Theymadehim_______king．A．aB．theC．anD．／13．Ishe_______Americanboy？A．anB．aC．oneD．／14．Theypassedourschool_______daybeforeyesterday．A．anB．oneC．aD．the15．Australiais_______English-speakingcountry．A．aB．anC．theD．／16．Shehas_______orangeskirt．_______skirtisnice．A．a；TheB．an；TheC．an；AD．the；The17．Don'tplay_______basketballhere．It'sdangerous．A．aB．anC．／D．the18．Beijingis_______beautifulcity．It's_______capitalofChina．A．a；aB．the；theC．／；theD．a；the19．Shanghaiisin_______eastofChina．A．／B．anC．aD．the20．I'vebeenastudenttherefornearlytwoand_______halfyears．A．aB．anC．theD．／数词选择1.265is____________.A.twohundredsandsixty–fiveB.twohundredandsixty–fiveC.twoandsixty–fiveD.twohundredssixtyfive2.______,therewillbe_______onthestreets,takingpartinthecelebration.A.October1;millionspeopleB.InOctoberfirst;millionspeopleC.OnOctoberthefirst;millionsofpeopleD.OnOctoberone;millionpeople3.Hehasbeenherefor_______.A.oneandahalfmonthsB.oneandthehalfmonthsC.oneandahalfmonthD.oneandahalfofmonth4.Thistookplacein______.A.a1030’sB.1930sC.the1930s’D.the1930s5.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis______.A.thirtiethB.thirtyC.thirty’sD.thirties6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_______tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas7.Thisriveris_____thatone.A.asthreetimeslongasB.thethirdtimeasC.threetimesthelengthofD.threetimeslonger8.About______oftheworkersinthesteelworkersareyoungpeople.A.third–fifthsB.three–fifthsC.three–fivesD.three–fifth9.Oct.1,1989is______anniversary(周年纪念)ofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A.theforthB.thefourtiethC.thefortiethD.fourty10.Three–fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth______sea.A.isB.areC.wereD.hasbeen11.AboutelevenpercentofthepopulationintheUnitedStatesA.isB.areC.wereD.willbe12.Several______ago,ourcountrywascoveredbythickforestes.A.millionofyearB.millionyearC.millionsyearsD.millionsofyears13.Therewereseven______Negroesworkingonthefarm.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundred14.Beijingis____largestcityinChina.A.thesecondB.asecondC.secondD.thetwo15.Thisisa____factory.A.five–hundred–workerB.five–hundred–workersC.five–hundreds–workersD.five–hundred–worker’s16.Idon’tknow_______numberofhishouseis.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howD.what17.______isfivetimesfour?A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.How18.Ifyouwanttogotothepostoffice,take_______.A.BusNumbertheSixB.BusNumberSixC.NumberSixBusD.SixNumberBus19.______workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AlargenumberofD.Agreatdealof20.We’ve______oftimetodothework.A.verymuchB.enoughC.greatdealD.plenty21.Squirrelshave_____secretfoodforthewinter.Theyhide______nutsinsidetrees.A.lotsof;plentyofB.alargenumberof;manyC.alargeamountof;agreatdealofD.quantitiesof;much22.Youcan’thavehimgotothepartywithyou.Hehas______thingstodo.A.goodmanyB.alotC.manyaD.agoodmany初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解I．1．a；an；the2．a；an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指“一小时”。3．An；a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。4．The；the；a。前两个空都是特指，故填the；后一个空中的a相当于every或each，threetimesaday意为“一天三次”。5．a。gooutforawalk意为“出去散步”。6．the7．a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。8．The；the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。9．The；the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10．a。asecondtime意为“再一次”、“另一次”。thesecondtime意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the（表顺序）。11．the；the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。12．The。“the＋姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。13．the；×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14．Thea；×；×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15．a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。16．×；×；×；×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”前两个空也可填定冠词，意为：“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”17．the；the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。18．×；the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。19．The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20×；a21．×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22．×；×。gotoschool上学。bybike骑自行车。23．×；×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24×。注意news是不可数名词，故不能加a。II．1．B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。2．A3．C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。”4．C。one强调数量，用以回答“Howmany．．．？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an。5．A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素〔w〕开头，故填a。6．C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。”7．B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；atnight“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。8C9．A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素〔e〕开头，故填an。10．D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说theEnglishlanguage。“在会议上”应为atthemeeting。11．B。theGreatWall长城。12．C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。13．B。第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。14．D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15．D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。16．B17．A18．A。afterschool放学以后。19．D。thedaybeforeyesterday前天。20．B21．B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。22．A。两个空都是泛指。23．C24．C25．D26．D27．D。intheeastof在某地区（内）的东部。28．A。twoandahalfyears也可说成twoyearsandahalf，意思都是“两年半”。29D30A。halfanhour半小时，bybus乘公共汽车。该文章转载自无忧考网：该文章转载自无忧考网：该文章转载自无忧考网：数词选择1.265is____________.A.twohundredsandsixty–fiveB.twohundredandsixty–fiveC.twoandsixty–fiveD.twohundredssixtyfive2.______,therewillbe_______onthestreets,takingpartinthecelebration.A.October1;millionspeopleB.InOctoberfirst;millionspeopleC.OnOctoberthefirst;millionsofpeopleD.OnOctoberone;millionpeople3.Hehasbeenherefor_______.A.oneandahalfmonthsB.oneandthehalfmonthsC.oneandahalfmonthD.oneandahalfofmonth4.Thistookplacein______.A.a1030’sB.1930sC.the1930s’D.the1930s5.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis______.A.thirtiethB.thirtyC.thirty’sD.thirties6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_______tractorsin1988astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmanyD.twicemanyas7.Thisriveris_____thatone.A.asthreetimeslongasB.thethirdtimeasC.threetimesthelengthofD.threetimeslonger8.About______oftheworkersinthesteelworkersareyoungpeople.A.third–fifthsB.three–fifthsC.three–fivesD.three–fifth9.Oct.1,1989is______anniversary(周年纪念)ofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A.theforthB.thefourtiethC.thefortiethD.fourty10.Three–fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth______sea.A.isB.areC.wereD.hasbeen11.AboutelevenpercentofthepopulationintheUnitedStates_____black.A.isB.areC.wereD.willbe12.Several______ago,ourcountrywascoveredbythickforestes.A.millionofyearB.millionyearC.millionsyearsD.millionsofyears13.Therewereseven______Negroesworkingonthefarm.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundred14.Beijingis____largestcityinChina.A.thesecondB.asecondC.secondD.thetwo15.Thisisa