2024届广东省深圳市十校联考十校联考最后英语试题含答案

2024届广东省深圳市十校联考十校联考最后英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一Youlooksosad.Whathappened?

-TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.

A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout

2、一doyougotothecinema?

—Onceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong

3、一Who'ssinginginthenextroom?

—Itbeher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.

A.can'tB.mustC.shouldn'tD.can

4、Thereisnoneedtopushthekidstoohard..youhatetoseethemstressedout.

A.AfterallB.OveragainC.InallD.Aboveall

5、Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1992.

A.changeB.havechangedC.changingD.haschanged

6、AsHannahLucashadadisease,sheandherbrotherCharilemadeappcallednotOKtolethergethelpfrom

otherswhenshewasn*tfeelingwell.

A.the;theB.a;theC.an;不填D.the;不填

7、一haveyoubeenskating?

—I'vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

8、anoldteacherMr.Wangis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why

9、Getupearly,John.youwillbelatefortheclass.

A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

10、Mymotherasksmecomputergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.

A.nottoplayB.notplayC.tonotplayD.notplaying

II.完形填空

11、Tomlivedinacountrywithoutsnow.Onedayhesawsomepictures1inbigwhitefieldsinabook.Hewas

shocked2thebeautifulscenery.Hismothertoldhimitwassnow.AlthoughTom3understandit,hehas

alreadyfellinlovewithsnow.

Hedreamedaboutsnowallthetime.4Tomwastwelveyearsold,anotherthinghappened.Tom'sunclehada

bignew5whichhadmanychannelstowatch.Oneday,whenTomwaswatchingoneofthechannels,hefound

peopleflyingacrossthesnowinaprogram.Thatwaswhathehaddreamedof.Healsofound6theyhadthings

thatlookedlikestrangeshoesontheirfeet.

“Whatarethose?”heaskedhisuncle7.

“Skis,andthosepeople8skiers,repliedhisuncle.HetoldTomitwasaskiingcompetitionthathappenedonce

ayear.

Atthatmoment,Tomdecidedtobeaskier,gotothecompetitionsomedayandwinthegoldmedalforskiing.Hemade

himselfapairofskisandbegantopracticeskiing.

Peoplethought_9crazybecausetherewasnoskiingteamintheircountry.ButTomdidn'tcareaboutit.Every

night,Tom10_skiingdownfromsand.Severalyearslater,Tomtookpartinthecompetitionandbroughtagold

medalhome.

1.A.flyingB.toflyc.playingD.toplay

2.A.atB.withC.aboutD.by

3.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

4.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.If

5.A.radioB.radiosC.televisionD.televisions

6.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

7.A.greatB.greatlyC.excitedD.excitedly

8.A.callB.calledC.werecalledD.arecalled

9.A.themB.theyC.himD.he

10.A.practicesB.practicedC.willpracticeD.haspracticed

III.语法填空

12、Dietandwayoflifeareofteniiproblemforteenagers.However,L_youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,

youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)the

onlywaytobecomefit.

Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,

bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.

4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.

Exerciseissomething61_canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast

30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyou

exercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland82_(relax)andincreaseyourabilityto

concentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight

9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.

Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.

W.阅读理解

A

13、ABigUmbrella

Nancy:Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.

Taney:Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.

Nancy:No,itwasn'training.

AGoodBoy

LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents.

“WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?99

“Igaveittoapooroldwoman,"hesaid.

“You'reagoodboy,“saidthemotherproudly.66Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheold

woman?”

“Sheistheonewhosellscandies79

BreakaMirror

“Whyareyousohappy,Jason?95Lauraaskedthe98-year-oldman.

“Ibrokeamirror,“hereplied.

“Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadhick.”

“Iknow,“hesaidhappily."Isn'titwonderful?Icanliveforanothersevenyears.”

1.Thethreepassagesaboveareall_____.

A.jokesB.noticesC.newsD.letters

2.Thesevengirlsdidn'tgetwetbecause・

A.theumbrellawasbigenoughB.thesevengirlsworetheirraincoats

C.itwasn'trainingatallD.itwasn'taheavyrain

3.LittleRobertspentthemoney______•

A.helpingthepooroldladyB.buyingcandiesforhimself

C.helpinghismomD.buyinggiftsforhismom

4.______brokethemirror.

A.NancyB.LauraC.RobertD.Jason

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Roberfsmotherwasverykind.

B.LittleRobertwouldgetfourcentseveryday.

C.Becauseofbreakingthemirror,Jasonlivedtobe105yearsold.

D.LaurawouldoftenbreakamirrorafterhearingJason'swords

B

14、ApolarbearswamintheThamesRiverinLondon.Howdidthathappen?SusanFletcherremembers

wonderingwhenshefirstreadahistoryoftheRoyalMenagerie（皇家动物园）attheTowerofLondon.

Fletcherknewshewantedtowriteaboutthatbear,butshealsoknewshewouldhavetodoalotofresearch.The

bearlivedmorethan750yearsago,duringthemedieval（中世必己的）periodinEurope.

Fletcherlovesdiggingaroundinthepast,though.Mostofher12bookshavebeensetinntimeslongagoandfar

awayn.Andmostincludeanimalcharacters,bothrealandimaginary.JourneyofthePaleBeartookfiveyearsto

researchandwrite,becausethereweresofewfactsaboutthebear,itskeeperandtheirtravels.Fletcherimaginedthe

keeperasa12-year-oldboy

namedArthur.Inthenovel,ArthurandapolarbeartravelfromNorwaytoEnglandin1252.

WritingthebookwasalsoajourneyforFletcher.ShestarteditinPortland,Oregon,butfinisheditabout2,000

milesaway,whenshemarriedthehistorianinTexaswhowashelpingwithherresearch.

LikehercharacterArthur.Fletcherlearnedmuchaboutpolarbearsbyspendingtimewiththem.Thankstoa

specialinvitationfromthecurator（负责人）oftheOregonZoo,Fletcherhadachancetocloselywatchtwopolarbears.

Neville,Fletchersdog,alsohelpedFletcherbetterunderstandhowhumansandanimalsmightcommunicatewithout

words.BeingwithNeville

gaveFletcherideasabouthowArthurandthebearmightrelatetoeachother.

Themostexcitingpartoftheresearch,though,wasavisittotheTowerofLondon.ThereFletchersawtheThames

River,wheretherealbearswamandcaughtfish.

1.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.HowFletchergottheideaforherbook.

B.Fletcher'sfirsttimeseeingapolarbear.

C.FletcherfsfirstvisittotheRoyalMenagerie.

D.HowFletcherfellinlovewiththeThamesRiver.

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutFletchersresearchjourney?

A.ItstartedinLondonB.Itwasfullofdanger

C.Ittookhernearly12yearsD.Itcoveredabout2.000miles

3.WhatdidthecuratoroftheOregonZoodoforFletcher?

A.Hejoinedherindoingresearch

B.Heinvitedhertoworkinthezoo.

C.Heallowedhertowatchtwopolarbearsclosely.

D.Hegaveherideasonhuman-animalcommunication.

4.WhatwasthemostexcitingpartofFletcher'sresearch?

A.Workingwithahistorian.B.AvisittotheOregonZoo.

C.SpendingtimewithNeville.D.AvisittotheTowerofLondon.

C

15、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,and

fruitbowlandchecktheorigins（来源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,

orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from

Afieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'sfieldtotheperson

whobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer（消费者）.Whyisthis,and

whataretheeffects（影响）oftheselongdistances?

Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarketsothefooddidn'thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalso

didnottravelveryfar,becausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersand

consumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmers

producedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,food

comesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.They

areinwinterifwewant.

Somecountrieshavetoimport（进口）mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArab

Emirates（UAE）,forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimported

materials.

Whafswrongwith“foodmiles"？Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesare

worryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,

andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal（全球的）

warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,are

pickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourney.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettothe

consumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocal

food.

1.Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans"

A.notbusyB.easytoget

C.willingtotalkD.impossibletoget

2.SomecountriesliketheUnitedArabEmirateshavetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof.

A.longdistances

B.moderntechnology

C.freshandtastyfood

D.difficultclimates

3.Whatiscalledufoodmiles”accordingtothispassage?

A.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.

B.Theeffectsoflongdistances.

C.Theoriginsofthefood.

D.Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.

4.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto.

A.increaseinternationaltrade

B.buymorelocalfood

C.travellongdistances

D.useimportedmaterials

D

16、Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappened,andtherewasnothingspecialabout

it.Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat.Itispossibletoactinsuchaway

thatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.Onewayisbeingunselfish,notwantingeverythingfromourfriends.Anotherway

istolookforgoodpoints,notbadpointsinotherpeople.Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe.

Youdonothavetobespineless（优柔寡断的）inordertobepopular.Infact,youwillbelikedorlovedifyouarenot

afraidtostandupforyourrights（正当行为）.Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourgroup,

tootherpeopleandtostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewayto

developagoodcharacter.

Youcannotexpecttobeperfect,andyoumustlearnnottobeunhappywhenyoumakemistakes.Everyonemakes

mistakes,andnooneistobeblamedifhedoesnotrefusetolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouraged

（灰心丧气的）whentheyknowinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike-selfishness,laziness,andotherunpleasant

qualities.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaults（缺点）andhavetofightagainstthem.

Atthesametime,itisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouareprobablynoworsethanothers,thebestwaytobe

happyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.Whensomethingiswrong,itisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright.Perhaps

youdonotlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too,tobesurethatyouarenotdoing

anythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou.Someday,thingsmayturnoutallrightwhenyouhavetolearntogetalong

thebestwiththesituation,withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucannotchange.

1.Oneofthetwowaysthewritersuggestsforustogetalongwithothersisto.

A.workhardateverythingwedo

B.enjoythebestshareofeverything

C.lookfortreasureinordertobesuccessful

D.paymoreattentiontotheirstrongpoints

2.Ifapersonwantstobepopular,heorshehasto.

A.bepoliteandfriendly

B.giveupsomerights

C.getawayarguingwithotherpeople

D.bereadytochangehisorhercharacter

3.Thereisnopersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifheorshe

A.ismodestandgenerous

B.doesnotdrawalessonfromhisorherownmistake

C.isselfishandlazy

D.isveryhappywithunpleasantquality

4.Thepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageisto

A.trainyoutobeperfect

B.showyouthewaytobehappy

C.tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeaperson

D.teachyouhowtobepopularamongyourfriends

E

17、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon'tneedtocarry

anycurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyone

smallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayfor

things.

Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.

Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeour

card.Sincewecan'tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.

Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint（拇指纹）.Notwothumbprintsarethe

same.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople'sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomething

youwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone'sthumbprintwill

beinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomake

onelikeit.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeanshere.

A.thumbsB.coins

C.plasticcardD.papermoney

2.Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause・

A.eachstorewillhaveacomputer

B.eachperson'sthumbprintisdifferent

C.theywillhelpeachstore

D.computersneedthem

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Eachpersonhasadifferentthumbprint

B.Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.

C.Therearenocurrencyproblems.

D.Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.

4.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.

B.Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.

C.Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.

D.Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.

5.Thewriterwantstotellus___________・

A.wewillusecreditcardsinthefuture

B.wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.

C.itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshopping

D.everyonewillmakelotsofmoney

F

18、Ihavealovelydaughter,whosenamewasEloise.Sheisonlynineyearsold.Ipickedherupfromschoolandwentto

thesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandoutquickly.

Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersonahead（在...前面）ofme.Itwasanelderlywoman,andshewaspayingforher

thingswithonlychange（零钱）・Ittookalongtime.Afterawholedayatwork,Ibegantolosepatience.

ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk（职员）.Hehelpedhercountherchange,eversotenderly（体贴地）takingitfromher

shakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher,66Yes,madam."Whensheaskedtheclerkifshehadenough

moneytobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertogetoneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkget

annoyed（生气的）orroll（滚动）hiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.

AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewas,too.Irealizedthatmydaughterwaslearninganimportantlessonfroma

completestranger.

Afterthewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingupmythingsandthankedmeformypatience.Ithankedhim,

too.Ifoundthemanagerandtoldhimabouttheclerk'skindnessandpatience.

Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart（手推车）,butalsowithaheartfullofthankfulnessforsuchanimportant

lesson.Sometimesjustoneactofkindnessisallittakestoencourageotherstodothesame.Beingkindtootherscanalso

makeyoufeelgood.

1.Whatdoesthewriter'sdaughterdo?

A.Aclerk.B.Astudent.C.Amanager.D.Ateacher.

2.Atfirst,thewriterwaswiththeelderlywoman.

A.angryB.pleasedC.carefulD.impatient

3.FromParagraph（段落）3,wecaninfer（推断）thattheelderlywoman.

A.livedacomfortablelifeB.mightnottoohavemuchmoney

C.