2020-2021学年上海徐汇区八年级上学期期末英语试题及答案

徐汇区2020学年初二年级第一学期

期末考试英语试卷

（考试时间90分钟满分100分）

考生注意：

1.本试卷共80题。

2.请将所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。

3.试卷中：E：阳[B]；F：[B]JC]；G：[C][D]；H：[A]⑼表示。

PartIListening（25分）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）:

Listenandchoosetherightpicture:（根据听到的内容选出相应的图片）（6分）

1.2.3.4.5.6,

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根据听到的对话

和内容，选出最恰当的答案）（6分）

7.A.Ibtheoffice.B.Ibthesupermarket.C.Ibthestation.D.Ibthecinema.

8.A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At1:30a.m.D.At2:30a.m.

9.A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Pork.D.Fish.

10.A.Oppositethebookshelf.B.Besidethebookshelf.

C.Oppositethewindow.D.Besidethedoor.

11.A.Afriend.B.Adriver.C.Ateacher.D.Aclerk.

12.A.Becauseheneedstoprepareforamathstest.

B.Becauseheneedstowriteareport.

C.BecauseheneedstowatchamatchonTV

D.Becauseheneedstotalktohisparents.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下歹lj句

子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）（5分）

13.Richardandhisfriendswentonapicnicinavillagethissummer.

14.Thegirlspickedflowersandtheboyslookedforsomevegetablesintheforest.

15.Richardsucceededincatchingthebeautifulbirdhesawintheforestatlast.

16.WhenRichardwastryingtofindhiswayback,hesawafarmerplantingtrees.

17.FromthepassageweknowthefarmerwasunhappytohearRichard'swords.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格

限填一词）（8分）

18.Familiescanbeoneofcausesofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguingathome.

19.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeandsomecan'taffordtodoit.

20.Therearesomanyyoungpeoplefinishingschoolandtherearenotforthem.

21.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaysforteenagerstostress.

PartIIPhonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（共41分）

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（15分）

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?

A.Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadforyourhealth.

B.Thewatchisnotcheapenoughformetobuy.

C.PleasecallmeafteryoureachtheUSA.

D.Iwouldlikesomesteakfordinner.

2.AnnacomesfromEuropeancountry.

A.anB.aC.theD./

3.Itwasabsolutelyimpossibletomakeafirethatcoldwinternight.

A.onB.inC.ofD.by

4.TherearealotoftreesonsidesofCenturyAvenueinPudong.

A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither

5.Nowadays,childrenunder1.4metersbefreetotakebusesinsomecities.

A.needB.mustC.shallD.can

6.Generallyspeaking,acomputerworksahumanbrain.

A.moreaccuratelythanB.moreaccuratethan

C.asaccurateasD.soaccuratelyas

7.Manypeoplehavetothemeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.

A.lookforB.lookoutC.lookatD.lookup

8.MumalwaystellsmeanyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.

A.don'twasteB.nottowasteC.notwasteD.notwasting

9.ItisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuchaboutthemselvesontheInternet.

A.knowledgeB.questionsC.ideasD.information

10.1enjoythepopulardance“hip-hop”,but_____myfathermymotherlikesit.

A.both,andB.neither,norC.either,orD.notonly,butalso

11.一isitfromourschooltotheExposite?

一Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoften

12.Thiscityusedtohavemanyfamouslandmarks,manyofthemweredestroyedinthewar.

A.orB.butC.andD.so

13.HongkouFootballStadiumsoontobecomea''footballandsportslandmark“inShanhgai.

A.wasrebuiltB.willrebuildC.willberebuiltD.rebuilt

14.一I'msorryI'mlate,becausethetrafficisbad.

一.Buttomorrow,pleasebeontime.

A.Ifsapleasure.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.You'rewelcome.D.Thafsright.

15.—Wouldyoumindcheckingthewindowsforme?

A.Goahead.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.D.I'dliketo.

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce（将下列单词或短语前字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次）：（6分）

A.twiceB.happierC.eatenD.leavebehind

E.savingEhardG.wasted

DOYOUKNOWanythingaboutWorldFoodDay?EveryyearonOctober16,governmentsaroundtheworld

holdeventsthatfocusonagricultureandthedevelopmentoffoodproduction.Manypeopleareunawareofhow

preciousfoodisandhow16farmershavetoworktomakeit.Foodis17everyday.WorldFood

Daywassetuptocallonpeopleallovertheworldtosavefood.

Ibelieveeveryonehas,atonetimeoranother,actuallybeentoldtosavefood.Butinrecentdecades,people's

livingstandardshaveimprovedgreatly.Mostofusinbigcitieshavebeenlivingawealthierand18life.

Somepeoplenowpaylessattentiontosavingfood.Thewastingoffoodcanalsobespottedhereinmyschool.Most

ofmyschoolmatescareaboutfood,buttherearealsosomewhorarely

think19beforethrowingtheirfoodintothetrashcan.Theyneverthinkofthepeopleinmanyotherpartsof

theworldwhoareweakwithhunger.

Inmyopinion,savingfoodisnotahardthingtodoatall.Intheschoolcafeteria,weshould

neverordermorefoodthanweneed.Whenweeatoutinrestaurants,weshouldtakeawaythefoodthatwewould

20.Theremightnotbealotoffood,butitmaybeenoughtofeedachildlivinginapoorareaforaday.

IthinkweshouldtreateverysingledayasWorldFoodDay.Formagoodhabitof21food,andwe

willallhaveabetterworld.

IVCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适

当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（8分）

22.ShanghaiWorldFinancialCentreisabuildingwith101.（storey）

23.TyronewenttoliveinAustraliawithhisfamilyinhis.（fifty）

24.IfMaryisn,tpleasedwiththestyleofuniforms,whynotdesign?（she）

25.Theofcomputermakesitmoreconvenientforpeopletocalculate,（invent）

26.ShanghaiInternationalMarathonandHalfMarathonlotsofrunnerseachyear,（attractive）

27.TheyhavemadeatomovebacktoChinanextweek,（decide）

28.Itwasthemostexperienceofmylife.Oh,whatanawfulday!（frighten）

29.Aswintercomes,airpollutioninthatareaisgettingeven.（bad）

VCompletethefollowingsentenceasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，51-55每空限

填一词）（12分）

30.Jacklaydownonhisbedandfellasleep.（改为一般疑问句）

Jackdownonhisbedandfallasleep?

31.Herfriendalwaysgivesherahandwheneversheisintrouble.（保持句意基本不变）

Herfriendalwaysherawheneversheisintrouble.

32.Peopleinwesterncountrieshardlytalkloudlyinpublic.（改为反意疑问句）

Peopleinwesterncountrieshardlytalkloudlyinpublic,?

33.TheTourdeFrance（环法自行车赛）lastsabout23dayseverysummer.（划线部分提问）

doesTheTourdeFrancelasteverysummer?

34.Theshirtistoosmallforhimtoputon.（保持句意基本不变）

Theshirtisnotforhimtoputon.

35.better,helpsyou,thelocalpeople,staying,knowabout,withahostfamily.（连词成句）

PartIIIReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）（共34分）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）：

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（6分）

Callingthepolice

Doyouknowwhattodowhenthereisanemergency?Bycallingthepolice,youcanprotectyourselfandthose

aroundyou.

CALLTHEPOLICEinallofthefollowingemergencies:

◊Acrime,suchasatheft,especiallyifitisstillinprogress（过程）.

◊Acaraccident,especiallyifsomeoneisinjured.

◊Anythingelsethatseemslikeanemergency.

YoumayalsoCALLTHEPOLICEwhenyouseesomethingsuspicious（可疑的）inyourneighbourhood:

◊Someoneyoudon'tknowisfrequentlywalkingaroundinyourneighbourhood.Thiscouldbeasign

thatthepersonistryingtobreakintoahouse.

◊Someoneistryingtoopenthedoorsofacar.Thiscouldbeasignthatthepersonistryingtostealthe

car.

Whenyouseesomethingsuspicious,donotsupposesomeoneelsehasalreadycalledthepolice.Peopleoften

hesitatetocallthepoliceforfearofdanger.However,thepolicewanttohelppreventcrime.

Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucallthepolice?Dial911（theU.S.emergencynumber;thenumbervariesfromone

countrytoanother-inChina,youdial110tocallthepolice）.Staycalmwhencallingandgiveyourname,address

andphonenumber.Then,tellthepersonwhyyouarecalling（Whathappened?Wheredidithappen?Whendidit

happen?Isitstillinprogress?）.Followanyinstructionsyouaregiven.Forexample,thedispatcher（调度员）might

say,"Stayontheline,^^or"Leavethebuilding.^^

Ifyoudialtheemergencynumberbymistake,donothangup.Doingsocouldmakethedispatcherthinkan

emergencyreallyexists.Instead,justtellthepersonthatyoucalledbymistake.

Mostpolicedepartmentshaveacommunicationcentre.Thecommunicationcentrestaffreachpoliceofficers

carryheadsets,likeearphones,tostayintouchwiththecommunicationcentre.

36.Bywritingthisarticle,theauthormainlywantedto.

A.sharehisexperienceofcallingthepolice

B.introduceapoliceofficer'sgeneralduties

C.tellpeoplewhenandhowtocallthepolice

D.thankthepolicefortryingtopreventcrime

37.Theunderlinedword“emergency“mostprobablymeans“anunexpectedandsituation.^^

A.dangerousB.excitingC.strangeD.unreal

38.Accordingtothearticle,whenyouseesomeonethatyoudon'tknowfrequentlywalkingaroundinyour

neighbourhood,youshould.

A.dialtheemergencynumberatonce

B.tellyourneighboursabouttheperson

C.askthepersonifheorsheneedshelp

D.askyourneighboursiftheyhavecalledthepolice

39.Accordingtothearticle,whencallingthepolice,youshouldgiveallofthefollowinginformationEXCEPT

A.yournameB.yourphonenumber

C.youIDcardnumberD.somedetailsoftheemergency

40.Accordingtotheauthor,afteryoudialtheemergencynumberbymistake,youshould.

A.poweroffyoursmartphone

B.tellthedispatcheryoucalledbymistake

C.hangupyourphoneatonce

D.gotoapolicestationtoexplainyourmistake

41.Accordingtothearticle,thecommunicationcentreinpolicedepartmentsismainlyresponsiblefor.

A.Monitoring（监控）policeofficers

B.answeringemergencycalls

C.tellingpeoplewhattodoinanemergency

D.reachingpoliceofficerswhenthereisanemergency

B.Choosethewordstocompletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）：（6分）

Themodernworldisveryconvenient.Ifs42tobuyorrentthings.Wecandoalotofourshoppingand

bankingontheInternet.However,wealsofaceagrowingproblem:identifytheft.

Weoftengiveourpersonalinformationtostores.That43ourbirthdate,personalIDnumber,and

homeaddress.Whenweapplyforastoremembership,wegiveourinformationtoastranger.Whenbuying

somethingonline,wedothesamething.

44workhardtogetthatinformation.Theystealreceiptsand45computers.Theyalsotryto

stealourpasswords.Theycanusethatinformationto"become“anotherperson.Thafsidentitytheft.

Ourcommoncrimeistoapplyforacreditcardusing46else'sname.Thethiefbuysexpensivethings

butdoesn,tpaythebill.Thatcanhurtavictim'scredit.Withbadcredit,it'shardertogetbankorcarloans.

Howcanyoupreventidentitytheft?First,becarefulaboutgivingawaypersonalinformation.47give

someoneyourbirthdateandpersonalIDnumberwhennecessary.Second,tearupoldcreditcardreceiptsandbank

statementsifyoudon'twantthem.Finally,someexpertsrecommendpayingincashasmuchaspossible.

42.A.hardB.interestingC.easyD.exciting

43.A.includesB.collectsC.consistsD.means

44.A.PeopleB.ThievesC.EngineersD.Bankclerks

45.A.breakoutB.breakintoC.workforD.keepoff

46.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone

47.A.EvenB.EverC.OnlyD.Never

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,

使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（6分）

She'syourage,butmostofyoucan'timaginehowhardherlifeis.She's"Handcart（板车）girl“HuangFeng.

Huang,14,fromAnhui,wasc48asoneoftheSecondChinaTopTenSelf-motivated（自弓虽）Girlsbythe

NationalPopulationandFamilyPlanningCommissiononNovember16,2017.

Sincetheageofsix,Huanghaslookedafterherfatherandgrandmotheronhero49Herfatherhas

beenillandlainonthebedformanyyears.HermotherleftandHuanghashadtotakecareofthefamilysincethen.

In2014,with27yuaninherpocket,Huangtookherfatheronahand-madehandcarttoShanghai.Shebegged

onthestreet,butshedidn'tgetenoughmoneytopayforthemedicaltreatmentC台疗）.H50Huangdidn't

giveup.In2016,HuangtookherfathertoBeijing.Luckily,ahospitalreceivedherfatherandthedoctorhada

s51operationonhim.

NowHuangstudiesatalocalschoolinAnhui.Shegetsupatsixeverymorningtomakebreakfastforthe

family.Duringclassbreak,shehastocomebackhomeandturnherfatheroveronthebedtoavoidbedsores（生褥

疮）."Iwon't152myfatheralone.Fildomybesttolookafterhimbecausethisismyresponsibility.^^Huang

said.

Huangsaysherbiggestwishistoseeherfathergetbetter."Althoughlifeisdifficult,Ishouldstudyhardandgo

toc53JHuangsaid."IwanttobeanursesothatIcantakecareofmyfatherandmakeothersickpeople

better.^^

D.Answerthequestions:（根据短文内容回答问题）（6分）

RisingTemperatures

Ifthetemperaturerisesby5degreestomorrow,youwillprobablytakeoffjustonecoat.Butsuchachangeinthe

averageworldtemperaturewouldbeaseriousproblem.Manyanimalsandplantswouldnotbeabletodealwiththese

changes,andwoulddie.

TheUNEP（联合国环境规划署）releasedtheReport2018onNovember21,2018.Itsaysthatifwedon'ttake

actionnow,theworldtemperaturewillhaverisenby3to5degreesbytheendofthiscentury.

Thereportwaswrittenby55scientistsfrom20countries.Scientistshavesetagoalforgreenhousegasessending

outtolimittheworldtemperaturerisetoonly2degreesthiscentury.Butaccordingtothereport,peoplehavealready

letout14percentmoregreenhousegasesthantheyshouldhavedone.

AlargeriseintemperaturescouldbeterribleforusandformanyotherlivingthingsonEarth.Sealevelswillrise

becausehighertemperatureswillcausemeltingiceflowintothesea.Largecoastalcitiesincountriessuchasthe

Netherlands（荷兰）andBangladesh（孟力口拉共和国）couldbeflooded.

Someplantssuchascomandsugarcane（甘蔗）willnotgrowwellinhighertemperatures.Somecountries,such

asBrazilandpartsofAfrica,willnothaveenoughfood.Thechangemaycauselessrainandevenmakesomeplaces

verydry.

OnNovember26,peoplefromaround200nationsandregionsgatheredagaininDoha（多哈）fortheannualUN

climatetalks."'Climatechangeiscomingtoallhumanbeingsandeffectiveactionsneedtobetakentodealwithit,“

presidentoftheconferencesaidattheopeningceremony.

54.Whatwillyouprobablydoifthetemperaturerisesby5degreestomorrow?

55.WhenwastheReport2018releasedbyUNEP?

56.Thereportwaswrittenby20scientists,wasn'tit?

57.Whydidpeoplefromaround200nationsandregionsgatheragaininDoha?

58.Whatdoyouthinkoftheproblemofclimatechange?Why?

80.VI.Writing（10分）

59.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Ilearnedtobethroughaschoolactivity^^

开学以来，学校开展了许多活动，如：夸夸我的好家长；校庆170周年等，请你以“通过一次学校活

动我学会了……”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文。

注意：L在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2.短文中不得出现真实人名，班级及其他相关信息。

徐汇区2020学年初二年级第一学期

期末考试英语试卷

（考试时间90分钟满分100分）

考生注意：

1.本试卷共80题。

2.请将所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。

3.试卷中：E：阳【B】；F：[B]JC]；G：[C][D]；H：[A][t>]表示。

PartIListening（25分）

I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）:

Listenandchoosetherightpicture:（根据听到的内容选出相应的图片）（6分）

1.2.3.4.5.6.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根据听到的对话

和内容，选出最恰当的答案）（6分）

7.A.lbtheoffice.B.Tbthesupermarket.C.1bthestation.D.Ibthecinema.

8.A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At1:30a.m.D.At2:30a.m.

9.A.Chicken.B.Beef.C.Pork.D.Fish.

10.A.Oppositethebookshelf.B.Besidethebookshelf.

C.Oppositethewindow.D.Besidethedoor.

11.A.Afriend.B.Adriver.C.Ateacher.D.Aclerk.

12.A.Becauseheneedstoprepareforamathstest.

B.Becauseheneedstowriteareport.

C.BecauseheneedstowatchamatchonTV

D.Becauseheneedstotalktohisparents.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下歹lj句

子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）（5分）

13.Richardandhisfriendswentonapicnicinavillagethissummer.

14.Thegirlspickedflowersandtheboyslookedforsomevegetablesintheforest.

15.Richardsucceededincatchingthebeautifulbirdhesawintheforestatlast.

16.WhenRichardwastryingtofindhiswayback,hesawafarmerplantingtrees.

17.FromthepassageweknowthefarmerwasunhappytohearRichard'swords.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格

限填一词）（8分）

18.Familiescanbeoneofcausesofstress,suchasproblemswithparentsarguingathome.

19.Gettingaplaceatuniversitycanbeandsomecan'taffordtodoit.

20.Therearesomanyyoungpeoplefinishingschoolandtherearenotforthem.

21.Talkingtopeopleisoneofthebestwaysforteenagerstostress.

PartIIPhonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（共41分）

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（15分）

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?

A.Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadforyourhealth.

B.Thewatchisnotcheapenoughformetobuy.

C.PleasecallmeafteryoureachtheUSA.

D.Iwouldlikesomesteakfordinner.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：下面划线部分的哪个发音与其他部分不同？

考查语音知识。meat[mi:t]；cheap[tH：p]；reach[ri:tf]；steak[steik]o根据所给单词音标可知steak划线部分的

发音与其他部分不同，故选D。

2.AnnacomesfromEuropeancountry.

A.anB.aC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：安娜来自一个欧洲国家。

考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开始的单词前；the定冠

词，表示确指。句子表达泛指“一个欧洲国家”，“European”是辅音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“a”。

故选B。

3.Itwasabsolutelyimpossibletomakeafirethatcoldwinternight.

A.onB.inC.ofD.by

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：在那个寒冷的冬天的晚上生火是绝对不可能的。

考查介词。on用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上或一般节日等；in用于表

示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午、下午、晚上或白天等；。f属于……的；by被，通过。根据“thatcoldwinter

night”可知表达“在那个寒冷的冬天的晚上”，指具体的某一天的晚上用介词“on”。故选A。

4.TherearealotoftreesonsidesofCenturyAvenueinPudong.

A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：在浦东世纪大道的两边有许多树。

考查代词辨析。either两者中之一；.all所有的（三者或者三者以上）；both两者都，neither两者都不。根据

“sidesofCenturyAvenueinPudong”可知，路有两边。故选C。

5.Nowadays,childrenunder1.4metersbefreetotakebusesinsomecities.

A.needB.mustC.shallD.can

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：如今，在一些城市1米4以下的儿童可以免费乘公交车。

考查情态动词用法。need需要；must必须；shall将；can能。根据常识可知，有些地方1.4米以下的孩子是

可以免费坐公交车的，此处用can表示“能够”。故选D。

6.Generallyspeaking,acomputerworksahumanbrain.

A.moreaccuratelythanB.moreaccuratethan

C.asaccurateasD.soaccuratelyas

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：总的来说，计算机比人脑运算更精确。

考查副词比较级。两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级，C、D选项是原级比较，首先排除；修饰动词work

要用副词accurately。故选A。

7.Manypeoplehavetothemeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.

A.lookforB.lookoutC.lookatD.lookup

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：这个词的意思很多人都得查字典。

考查动词短语。lookfor寻找；lookout当心；lookat看；lookup查阅。根据rtthemeaningofthiswordinthe

dictionary",可知应是在字典里查阅这个单词的意思，故选D。

8.MumalwaystellsmeanyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.

A.don'twasteB.nottowasteC.notwasteD.notwasting

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：当我在家吃饭的时候，妈妈总是告诉我不要浪费食物。

考查非谓语动词。表达“告诉某人不要做某事”用“tensb.nottodosth”，空处用动词不定式的否定式。故

选B。

9.ItisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuchaboutthemselvesontheInternet.

A.knowledgeB.questionsC.ideasD.information

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：对青少年来说，在网上公布太多关于自己的信息是不安全的。

A.knowledge知识；B.questions问题；C.ideas主意；D.information信息。根据文中ontheInternet.可知在网

上泄露自己太多的信息是危险的；to。much修饰不可数名词；information是不可数名词。根据题意，故选D。

10.1enjoythepopulardance“hip-hop”,but____myfathermymotherlikesit.

A.both,andB.neither,norC.either,orD.notonly,butalso

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我喜欢流行舞蹈“街舞”，但是我父亲和我母亲都不喜欢。

考查连词辨析。both,and表示”...和....都（两者）"；neither,nor"既不....也不....”,表示两者都

不；either,or表示“或者...或者...."；notonly,butalso表示“不仅....而且..."。根据语境，结合转

折词but,可知是“我喜欢流行舞蹈“街舞”，但是我父亲和我母亲都不喜欢。”表示两者都不用

neither...nor...,故选B。

11.——isitfromourschooltotheExposite?

—Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoften

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：一从我们学校到世博园有多远？一离我们学校只有半小时车程。

考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howlong"多长时间"；Howmuch"多少钱”；Howfar"多远”；Howoften"多

久一次"。根据"Justhalfanhour'sridefromourschool.”可知是询问距离，用howfar提问。故选C。

12.Thiscityusedtohavemanyfamouslandmarks,______manyofthemweredestroyedinthewar.

A.orB.butC.andD.so

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：这座城市过去有许多著名的地标建筑，但其中许多在战争中被毁。

考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。根据"Thiscityusedtohavemanyfamouslandmarks...many

ofthemweredestroyedinthewar”可知句子前后是转折关系，故选Bo

13.HongkouFootballStadiumsoontobecomea"footballandsportslandmark55inShanhgai.

A.wasrebuiltB.willrebuildC.willberebuiltD.rebuilt

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：虹口足球场即将重建，成为上海“足球和体育的地标”。

考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知，主语"HongkouFootballStadium??是动作“rebuild”的承受者，

应用被动语态；再由^soontobecomea"footballandsportslandmark5^Shanhgai^,可知句子时态用一般将

来时；一般将来时的被动语态结构为：willbe+动词的过去分词，rebuild的过去分词是rebuilt,故选C。

14.一I'msorryI'mlate,becausethetrafficisbad.

一.Buttomorrow,pleasebeontime.

A.It'sapleasure.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ybu5rewelcome.D.Thafsright.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——很抱歉我迟到了，因为交通太糟了。——没关系。但是明天请准时。

考查情景交际。It'sapleasure不用谢。Itdoesn'tmatter没关系。You'rewelcome不客气。That'sright那是对

的。根据"I'msorryI'mlate”可知是在道歉,回答用"Itdoesn'tmatter"表达"没关系"。故选B。

15.一Wouldyoumindcheckingthewindowsforme?

A.Goahead.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.D.I'dliketo.

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你介意帮我检查一下窗户么？——一点也不介意。

考查情景交际。goahead做吧，走吧；goodidea好主意；notatall一•点也不；I'dliketo我愿意。根据Would

youmind”可知询问是否介意做检查窗户，回答表达不介意用“notatall”。故选C。

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce（将下列单词或短语前字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次）：（6分）

A.twiceB.happierC.eatenD.leavebehind

E.savingEhardG.wasted

DOYOUKNOWanythingaboutWorldFoodDay?EveryyearonOctober16,governmentsaroundtheworld

holdeventsthatfocusonagricultu