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高考

英语新高考专用题型一阅读理解考情探究1题型分析卷别体裁细节理解题推理判断题主旨大意题推测词义题2022新高考

ⅠA篇应用文2100B篇议论文2200C篇说明文2101D篇说明文1210合计761122022新高考

ⅡA篇应用文3000B篇议论文1201C篇说明文1111D篇说明文2200合计75122021新高考

ⅠA篇应用文3000B篇记叙文1300C篇说明文1111D篇议论文1210合计662132021新高考

ⅡA篇应用文3000B篇记叙文2101C篇记叙文2110D篇说明文3100合计103112020新高考

ⅠA篇应用文3000B篇记叙文3010C篇说明文1111D篇说明文1201合计832242020新高考

ⅡA篇应用文3000B篇记叙文2101C篇议论文2200D篇说明文2110合计94115从上表可知新高考Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷的阅读理解文本主要为说明文、应

用文和记叙文.2022年每套试卷各出现一篇议论文.考生要注意这一

新动态,研究议论文的结构特点和所设试题的类型.

从题型数量来看,新高考Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷阅读理解第一节试题类型以细节理

解题为主,设有6~10题;其次是推理判断题,设有3~6题;最后是主旨大意题

(段落主旨和文章主旨)和推测词义题(猜测词义和代词指代),分别设有1~

2题.

同时,从各题型在各体裁文本的分布来看,A篇主要以细节理解题为主,大部分试题可以在某一个段落中直接找到与选项对应的词或句子.B篇、

C篇和D篇文本难度提高,注重考查学生的高阶思维,以逻辑推理为主,具

有良好的区分度,需要考生依据文本主旨大意和相关段落内容进行合理推断.62备考建议

注重观察和研究阅读文本的特点,合理推断试题答案

各体裁文章特点不一,考生要注意观察各体裁文本的不同特点,在此基础上对试题答案进行推断.例如应用文的写作目的多出现在文章开头,偶

尔也会出现在文章结尾;科普说明文的第一段多说明文章主旨——研究

发现;议论文的每段第一句话多为主题句,其他句子多为细节句.

培养良好的阅读习惯,确保阅读理解的有效性

每篇文章的3~4个试题均围绕文章主旨设计,所以不管文章是否有主旨大意题,考生都要善于归纳总结,分析每篇文章的主旨大意和篇章结构.另

外,对细节理解题和推理判断题的选项进行个性化标记,例如画下划线、

画圈等,便于匹配题干和文本相关的句子或段落,通过对四个选项的对比7分析找到答案.

同时,C篇和D篇词汇量较大,含有较多的长难句,考生要能快速识别关

键信息,培养化繁为简的能力,画出长难句的主干成分,简化复合句,快速准

确地理解文本信息,准确解答试题.

选用恰当的阅读理解做题方法,提高阅读理解解题的准确率

阅读理解第一节有两种解题方法,各有利弊,考生可依据个人习惯和认

知特点选择使用.第一种方法:浏览问题——有目的地阅读文本——解答

问题,这种方法阅读速度较快,但是准确率较低.第二种方法:快速浏览文

本——浏览问题——再读文本——解答问题,这种方法解题时准确率较

高,但是解题速度较第一种缓慢.8

依据个人水平,确定四篇文章的做题顺序和数量

考生要依据个人英语水平和认知特点确定阅读理解第一节四篇文章

的做题顺序,可以按照四篇阅读理解的排列顺序做题,即ABCD.但是如果

熟悉C篇和D篇的知识背景,也可以优先做C篇和D篇.同时考生也要根

据个人英语水平,敢于“取舍”.基础薄弱的学生可选取2~3篇文章重点

突击,确保准确率,对于难度较大的文章要敢于取舍.9语篇类型1·应用文A组新高考卷题组Passage1(2022新高考Ⅰ,A)

话题:学校生活GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradefor

thiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)5年高考10

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignmentsduringthe

course.Alltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethrough

Blackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadyto

completeshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedread-

ingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportantto

takecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassign

groupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedat

home,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWork11

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradefor

eachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayafterthedue

date,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswill

getazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbe

accepted.1.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Anacademicarticle.122.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.答案[语篇解读]本文是对文学概论课程的分数组成和评分原则的介绍.1.C

2.B

3.A

13Passage2(2022新高考Ⅱ,A)

话题:社会服务Children'sDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricing

GroupPlay$7/personScholarships

Weofferscholarshipstolow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,sub-

jecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.

ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Trans-

portationinvoices(发票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisitto

guaranteethescholarship.14GroupSize

Werequireonechaperone(监护人)pertenchildren.Failuretoprovidee-

noughchaperoneswillresultinanextrachargeof$50perabsentadult.

GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroups

of35ormore,pleasecalltodiscussoptions.Hours

TheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.

GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.RegistrationPolicy

Registrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.

RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledate15andstarttimeoptions.

Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfir-

mationemailwithintwobusinessdays.Guidelines

●Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupand

remainwithstudentsatalltimes.

●ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.

●Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.

●UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.1.Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?A.Prepaytheadmissionfees.16B.UsetheMuseum'stransportation.C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit.D.Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.2.Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisitthe

Museum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.WhatarechildrenprohibitedfromdoingattheMuseum?A.Usingthecomputer.B.Talkingwitheachother.C.Touchingtheexhibits.D.Exploringtheplacealone.17答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了儿童发现博物馆关于团体参观的基本信息.1.C

2.C

3.D

18Passage3(2021新高考Ⅰ,A)

话题:社会服务Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayin

ahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround

$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)

withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,it

wouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andfor

goodreason.It'saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoo

noisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.19HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelA-

lessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguests

likefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaontherooftop

forhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthan

YouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyof

otherbenefits,too:itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningand

aheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.20HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecen-tralcitystationandit'sclosetoallofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffis

friendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,

andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosa

dayforWi-Fi.1.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayina

hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.2.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel.21B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.3.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It'sinconvenientlylocated.答案[语篇解读]作者主要介绍了罗马的几个价位不高的旅社.1.C2.B3.C

22Passage4(2021新高考Ⅱ,A)

话题:社会交往ThingstoDoinYorkshireThisSummer

HarrogateMusicFestival

Sinceitsbirth,HarrogateMusicFestivalhasgonefromstrengthtostrength.

Thisyear,wearecelebratingour50thanniversary.Webeginon1stJune

withManchesterCamerataandNicolaBenedetti,presentinganamazing

programmeofMozartpieces.

Dates:1June-31July

Tickets:£12-£96

Jodie'sFitnessSummerClasses

Asthesummermonthsrollin,ourGeorgiancountryestatemakestheperfect23settingforanoutdoorfitnesssession.Comeandworkoutwithourqualified

personaltrainer,JodieMcGregor,onthegroundsoftheMiddletonLodgees-

tate.

Wewillbeholdingafreetastersessionon23rdMay,at10am,todemon-

stratethevarietyofeffectiveandactiveexercises.Thereareeightspaces

availableforthetastersession.Advancebookingsarerequired(info@mid-

dletonlodge.co.uk).

Dates:23May-11July

Tickets:£7.50persession

FeltPictureMaking

Workingfromaninspirationalpicture,thisworkshopatHelmsleyArtsCen-24trewillteachyouthetechniquesyouwillneedtorecreateyourpicturein

wool.

Wewillalsodiscusstheoriginsoffelt(毛毡),whatenableswoolfibresto

becomefeltandhowtheprocessesweusework.

Dates:12June-12July

Tickets:£40includingmaterials

FigureItOut!—PlayingwithMath

AnewexhibitioninHalifaxuseseverydayactivitiestoexplainthehidden

mathprincipleswealluseonaregularbasis.Packabag,cutacake,guess

whichjuicecontainerholdsthemostliquid,andmuchmore.Discoverhow

architects,productdesignersandscientistsusesimilarskillsintheirwork.25

Dates:7May-10June

Tickets:Free1.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoattendthetastersessionofJodie'sfit-

nessclasses?A.Joinafitnessclub.B.Payaregistrationfee.C.Makeabooking.D.Hireapersonaltrainer.2.HowmuchistheticketforFeltPictureMaking?A.£7.50.B.£12.C.£40.D.£96.263.Whichofthefollowingstartsearliest?A.HarrogateMusicFestival.B.Jodie'sFitnessSummerClasses.C.FeltPictureMaking.D.FigureItOut!—PlayingwithMath.答案[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动.1.C2.C3.D

27Passage5(2020新高考Ⅰ,A)

话题:诗歌POETRYCHALLENGE

Writeapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelped

youfacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes

3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparent

andoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtick-

ets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuse-

umandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.

6FirstPrizes:ThebookSky

Pioneer:A

Photobiography

of

Amelia

Earhart

signedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.28

50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablemention

winners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,

anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththe

frontandbackofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephone

number,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.291.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.2.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.3.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.30

答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了一次诗歌挑战赛的奖项和比赛规则.1.A

2.C

3.B

31Passage6(2020新高考Ⅱ,A)

话题:丰富自我PaliOvernightAdventuresofferschildrenandteensexcitingexperi-

encesthissummer.Frombroadcastingtostreetart,thesearejust4ofthe17

highlyuniquecampsbeingoffered.

BroadcastingCamp

Becomethenextstarreporter,newswriter,directororproducer.Whilerun-

ningeveryaspectofourownnewsstation,kidsandtheirfellowcampers

willcreateandhostabroadcastairingeachnightatdinnerfortheentire

camp.Everynightitgoesontheweb,keepingparentsandtheworldin-

formedofthehappeningsatPali.32

SecretAgentCamp

InthemovieMission

Impossible,TomCruisemadebeingasecretagent

seemlikethecoolestjobever.Camperswhosignupforthe2-weeksecreta-

gentcampcangettoknowaboutthelifeofrealsecretagentsbylearning

strategiesandmilitaryskillsonthepaintballfield.

CulinaryCamp

Ifyourchildenjoysbeinginthekitchen,thentheculinarycampisdefinitely

therightfit.Camperslearntechnicalskillsofroasting,fryingandcutting,as

wellassomerecipesthattheycantakehomeandsharewiththeirfamilies.

StreetArtCamp

Thiscamptakescreativelicensetoanentirelynewlevel.Camperswillshare

33theircolorfulideasandimaginationwitheachotherandworktogethertovi-sualize,sketchandpaintwithnon-traditionaltechniquestocreatethecoolest

muralwhichwillbedisplayedinpublicforalltosee.1.HowmanycampsdoesPaliOvernightAdventuresofferthissummer?A.2.B.4.C.17.D.21.2.WhatwillcampersdoattheBroadcastingCamp?A.Createawebsite.B.Runanewsstation.C.Meetastarre-

porter.D.Holdadinnerparty.3.Whichcampwillattractchildrenwhoareinterestedincooking?A.BroadcastingCamp.B.SecretAgentCamp.34C.CulinaryCamp.D.StreetArtCamp.答案[语篇解读]文章主要介绍了四个不同类型的夏令营.1.C2.B3.C

35B组全国卷题组Passage1(2022全国甲,A)

话题:艺术TheatresandEntertainmentStDavid'sHall

StDavid'sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstand-

ingattheveryheartofCardiff'sentertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,

000-seatconcerthall,StDavid'sHallishometotheannualWelshProms

Cardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musi-

cals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.TheHayes,CardiffCF101AHwww.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk36TheGleeClub

Everyweekendthisis“Wales”premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreat

timeistheorderforbothaudiencesandcomedystarsalike.Itishardto

nameacomedystarwhohasn'tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingfor

thebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZwww.glee.co.uk/cardiffShermanCymru

ShermanCymru'stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebru-

ary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreismadeandwhere

children,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity(机会)todo37creativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeof

theverybesttheatre,dance,familyshowsandmusicfromWalesandthe

restoftheworld.SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YEwww.shermancymru.co.ukNewTheatre

TheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceand

children'sshowsformorethan100years.PresentingthebestoftheWest

EndalongwiththepickoftheUK'stouringshows,theNewTheatreis

Cardiff'soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartof

yourstayinthecity.38ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LNwww.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk1.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?A.AttheNewTheatre.B.AttheGleeClub.C.AtShermanCymru.D.AtStDavid'sHall.2.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?A.Watchmusicals.B.Enjoycomedies.C.Seefamilyshows.

D.Docreativethings.393.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff'soldestsurvivingthe-atre?A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.ukB.www.shermancymru.co.ukC.www.glee.co.uk/cardiffD.www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了四个位于英国加的夫的剧院和娱乐场所.1.D2.B3.A

40Passage2(2022全国乙,A)

话题:艺术HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)TheExhibition

Thisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkof

Scotland'sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,comestoLondon.Selected

fromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhis

worktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeries

ScottishNationalPortrait(肖像画)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesfor

thegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolectures

isfree.41ExhibitionTimesMonday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.Closed:24-26DecemberandlJanuaryAn

Introduction

to

RaeburnSunday26Oct.,15.00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn's

English

ContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13.10JUDYEGERTONCharacters

and

Characterisation

in

Raeburn's

Por-

traitsThursday6Nov.,13.10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburn

and

Artist's

Training

in

the18th

CenturyThursday13Nov.,13.10MARTINPOSTLE42Admission

£4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandColleges

Aspeciallowentrancechargeof£2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-

timeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganised

groupswithteachers.1.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn's

English

Contemporaries?A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.432.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A.£4.B.£8.C.£12.D.£16.3.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了苏格兰肖像画家HenryRaeburn的作品展览的相

关信息.1.B

2.B

3.C

44Passage3(2021全国甲,A)

话题:艺术

Take

a

view,theLandscape(风景)PhotographeroftheYearAward,wasthe

ideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday'smostrespectedlandscapephotogra-

phers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsare

theperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritish

landscape.Take

a

viewisadesirableannualcompetitionforphotographers

fromallcornersoftheUKandbeyond.45MikeShepherd(2011)Skiddaw

in

WinterCumbria,EnglandItwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningand

freezingfoghungintheair.Iclimbedtothetopof

asmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittle

morethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlya

shortclimb,Ifoundmyselfcompletelyaboveit

andlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkid-

dawwiththesunsettinginthewest.Iusedclassi-

caltechniques,translatedfrommycollegedays

spentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,toachieve

theblack-and-whiteimage(图像).46TimothySmith(2014)MacclesfieldForestCheshire,EnglandIwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldto

takesomewinterimages.Walkingupapath

throughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe,alocal

highpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandim-

mediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassesseta-

gainstthefreshsnow.Thesmallpineaddedtothe

interestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheview

fromtheforegroundrightthroughintotheforest.471.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTake

a

view?A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?A.Theyarewinterimages.B.Theyareinblackandwhite.C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.D.Theyfocusonsnow-coveredforests.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inahistorybook.B.Inanovel.48C.Inanartmagazine.D.Inabiography.答案[语篇解读]作者主要描述了Take

a

view这个为摄影师举行的赛事.1.B

2.A

3.C

49Passage4(2020全国Ⅰ,A)

话题:社会服务TrainInformation

AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofa

validticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocal

stationorcall131230.

WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,

therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrain

servicesandbusservices.Lostproperty(失物招领)

CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemsloston

QueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday507:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.Publicholidays

Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajor

eventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,special

additionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoa

ChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisit.auorcall

TransLinkon131230anytime.Customersusingmobilitydevices

Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothe

stationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)51DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am521.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.Call131617.B.Visit.au.C.Askatthelocalstation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.2.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.VarsityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.533.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.D.11:02pm.答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了乘坐火车的一些关键事项.1.C

2.B

3.B

54Passage5(2020全国Ⅱ,A)

话题:文化遗产TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardens

History,Culture&Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhis-

tory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.

OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMar-

maladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHall

Tearoom.Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct).55Town:PooleyBridge&PenrithAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum

ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall'stemporaryexhibitionsmaybefor-

givenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.Theimpressivepermanentcol-

lectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionpro-

grammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Summer.10.30-16.00

Winter.Town:KendalTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGallery

Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccol56-lections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneim-

pressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisit

fromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere'ssomethingforeveryone!Open:HighSeason1Apr-31Oct:MontoSat10.00-17.00,Sun11.00-17.00.LowSeason1Nov-31Mar:MontoSat10.00-16.30,Sun12.00-16.30.Town:CarlisleDoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum

DiscoverWilliamWordsworth'sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLake-

landcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthe

collectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé.Exhibitions,

eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.57Open:Daily,09.30-17.30(lastadmission17.00).Town:Grasmere1.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenon

SundaysinJuly?A.09.30-17.30.B.10.30-16.00.C.11.15-16.00.D.12.00-

16.30.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?A.EnjoyRomney'sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.C.Attendafamousfestival.D.Learnthehistoryofafamily.583.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'slife?A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了四个旅游景点及其开放时间与所在位置.1.C2.A3.D

59Passage6(2020全国Ⅲ,A)

话题:文化遗产JourneyBackinTimewithScholarsClassicalProvence(13days)

JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence,France,withProf.

OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsin

theworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVan

GoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtasty

mealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.SouthernSpain(15days)

Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoa

treasuryofancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,Romans60andArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohis-

toricToledo,RomanMéridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmon-

umentsandarchitecture.China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)

DiscovertheChinaof“pastages,”itswalledcities,templesandmountain

scenerywithProf.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina'smost

sacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills,waterwaysand

peacefultemples.Wewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtour

withanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.Tunisia(17days)

JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.Tourhighlightsinclude61theRomancityofDougga,theundergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRe-

gia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata,u-

niqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervil-

lagesandlovelybeaches.1.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain?A.Historicalmonuments.B.Fieldsofflowers.C.VanGogh'spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.2.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout?A.France.62B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheTunisiantour?A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了四个与学者们一起旅行的路线.1.A

2.C

3.B

63Passage7(2019全国Ⅰ,A)

话题:公益事业NeedaJobThisSummer?

Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstu-

dentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydepend

ontheprogram.

Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandon-

linetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstart

businessesallyearround.JobsforYouth

Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeli-

gible(符合条件)forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidem-64ploymentalongwithtraining.

Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).SummerCompany

SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusines

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