2024年安徽省合肥市肥东县中考一模英语试题（原卷版）

2024年肥东县九年级第一次教学质量检测

英语试题卷

注意事项:

1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。

3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。

4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

L短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatmightthemothergetforMother'sDay?

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.11:30.B.11:45.C.12:00.

4WhatisMarygoingtodo?

A.Havearest.B.Turnofflights.C.Readmorebooks

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ParentandchildB.TeacherandstudentC.Teacherandparent

II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

5.WhatcolorisLinda?ssweater?

A.Red.B.Brown.C.Gray.

7.WhoisLora?

A.Thegirl'sMom.B.Thegirl'scousin.C.Thegirl'saunt.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.Howlongisthehistoryoftheboy'shometown?

A.Over5,000years.B.Over1,000years.C.Over2,000years.

9.Wholiketheancientparknow?

A.ForeignvisitorsB.OldvisitorsC.Youngpeople.

10.Whenwilltheboygobacktohishometown?

A.InayearB.Nextmonth.C.Inaweek.

in.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

11.WhatwastheweatherlikeonSaturday?

A.RainyB.WindyC.Sunny.

12.WhatdidwedoatAnhuiOpera?

A.LearntsongsB.PutondressesC.Foundactors.

13.HowcouldwegettotheSwanLakePark?

A.BybusB.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway

14.Whyistherelessandlesspollutioninthecity?

A.Becausestudentscan'tstandit.

B.Becausepeopleliketoplayinthepark.

C.Becausethegovernmentworkssohardtowardsit.

15.WhatdidLiLeithinkofhisexperience?

A.WonderfulB.Surprising.C.Relaxing.

IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

TheNotice

WhyTheplaygroundwillbeclosed,sostudentswillhaveP.E.__________indoors.

0Studentsshouldpreparetheirbooksandsportsshoes.

团Studentsplandifferentkindsofactivitiestohelpthem__________.

What

团Studentscan__________roomwithstudentscards

团Teacherswillcheckstudentsdailyhealthysportsandgivedifferent.

MorelUStudentsshould__________themselvesduringthisspecialtime.

第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）

V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一ShouldItakepartinthespeechcompetition?

-You'dbetternotmissthe.Youcanimproveyourspeakingskillsthroughtheactivity.

A.choiceB.ruleC.chanceD.point

2.一Withmyparents'encouragement,I'malwaystofacedifficultiesinmylife.

一Ifsimportanttohavesomeonewhosupportsyouduringyourlifetime.

A.kindB.politeC.honestD.brave

3.一DoyouknowLiBai'sworkshavebeensopopular?

一Hisworksallowustohaveacloseunderstandingofthehistory.

A.howB.whyC.ifD.when

4.——Chinesetraditionalfestivalsarethetreasuresofourculture.

——Thafstrue.Andweshouldthem.

A.cancelB.influenceC.throwD.value

5.Learntodealwithbadfeelingsandwewillbecomebetterandmoreoutgoing.

A.properlyB.suddenlyC.speciallyD.carefully

6.一Chinaistryingtobuildagreenandenvironmentalcountry.

一I'msureChinadreamwillinthenearfuture.

A.cometrueB.takeoffC.putawayD.keepon

7.——Jim,couldyouhelpmesendabooktoMr.Smith?

一Sorry,notrightnow.Ifortheinformationformypaper.

AsearchB.havesearchedC.amsearchingD.searched

8.Tomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceofsavingthemselvesfromtheearthquake,somelessonslast

week.

A.aretaughtB.areteachingC.weretaughtD.havetaught

9.一Mom,pleasefetchmeabottleofyogurt.

一There?sinthefridge.Whataboutsomeorangejuiceinstead?

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

10.—Whataniceday!Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmetomorrow?

-.Ican'twaittogoout.

A.NotatallB.SoundsgreatC.HavefunD.Withpleasure

VI.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

DearMike,

Howareyou?Wehaven'tbeenintouchforalongtime.I11youverymuch.

Ayearago,ItravelledtoBeijingwithmyfriends.Ihavefalleninlovewiththis12sincethen.SoI

chosetoreceivehigher13inChina.ButmyChinesewaspooratthattime,andI14theexams

allthetime.Luckily,thestudentshereareveryfriendly.Theyhelpedmewithmystudyand15meinlife.

Withoutthem,Iwouldn'tlearnChinesewell.IreallyfeltthatChinesearefriendlyand16.Whafsmore,

theyoftentookmetothecountrysidetoenjoythebeautyof17.AlthoughIwastired,Iwasveryglad.We

tastedthelocalfoodtogether.AndIlearnedsomelocalcultureandcustoms（风俗）.Ialsointroducedthecustomsof

myhometowntothem.Theyseemedtobe18thesecustoms.

Scienceandtechnology19rapidlyinthiscountry.IlikethiscountrysomuchthatI20to

stayandworkhereafterfinishingcollege.Wouldyouliketocomehereforavisit?Iwillshowyouaroundifyou

like.

I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

11.

A.likeB.missC.agreeD.trust

12.

A.wayB.roomC.placeD.seat

13.

A.educationB.knowledgeC.informationD.competition

14.

A.preparedB.forgotC.reviewedD.failed

15.

A.lookedafterB.putupC.waitedforD.worriedabout

16.

A.helpfulB.carefulC.creativeD.awful

17.

A.actionB.lifeC.mindD.nature

18.

A.famousforB.interestedinC.goodatD.proudof

19.

A.beginB.happenC.developD.follow

20.

A.dreamB.attendC.promiseD.decide

B

TheSilkRoadwasanancienttradewaythatconnectedChinatoothercountries.Alongthisway,many

21weretraded,includingspices（香料），silkandfood.Oneofthemostimportantactivitiesofthisroad

wastheexchangeofcurrency（货币交换）.

WhenpeoplefromdifferentplacesmetalongtheSilkRoad,theyhadtoexchangetheircurrenciesinorderto

finishthe22.However,thiswasnotalways23、asthevalueofdifferentcurrenciesisgreatly

different.

Manyplaceshadtheirowncurrency24andmarks,whichshowstheirculturalhistory.Forexample,

theChineseusedcoinswithasquareholeinthemiddle,25thePersiansusedcoinswithmarksoftheir

rulers.Currencyexchangealsoledtothedevelopmentofnewtechnologies.Forexample,theChinese26

papermoney.Itwasmoreconvenient（便利的）to27thanheavycoins.Thiscreation28changed

thewaypeopledidbusinessandmadeformodembankingdevelopment.

Today,theSilkRoadisnolongerinuse,butithasagreat29onourlife.Bystudyingthecurrency

cultureontheSilkRoad,youcangetabetterunderstandingoftheworldandtheimportanceof30

exchanges.Hopeallofuscanhaveachancetoexperienceitinperson.

21.

A.shopsB.giftsC.productsD.tools

22.

A.questionB.businessC.researchD.lesson

23.

A.easyB.hotC.busyD.crazy

24.

A.roadsB.sizesC.shapesD.rules

25.

A.whileB.thoughC.untilD.unless

26.

A.choseB.inventedC.broughtD.left

27.

A.findB.watchC.hideD.carry

28.

A.simplyB.completelyC.carefullyD.actually

29.

A.difficultyB.differenceC.influenceD.decision

30.

A.medicalB.localC.naturalD.cultural

VIL补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Jack:LucyFmalittleworried.IhavetofinishabookandgiveaspeechonitinEnglishnextFriday.

Lucy:31

Jack:ButI'maveryslowreader.Iusuallyreadwordbyword.

Lucy:Youcanreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.32

Jack:Wordgroups?Idon'tunderstandmanyofthewords.33

Lucy:Itisn'tagoodwaytouseadictionarywhilereading.34

Jack:No,thatsoundsdifficult!

Lucy:Well,35

Jack:Thafsagoodidea.Thankyousomuch.

Lucy:Youarewelcome!Takestime.Justrememberthemoreyouread,thebetteryouwillbe.

A.WhatabouthavingavideochatwithfriendsinEnglish?

B.Haveyouevertriedtoguessthemeaningofthewords?

C.Youcanreadwordgroups.

D.Thatsoundsgood!

E.Youcanguessthewords9meaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterthem.

ESoIhavetouseadictionarywhilereading.

G.Weshouldcontinuetoimproveourreading.

第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

VolunteersAreNeeded

CleanPeople'sPark!

WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople'sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.

Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!

Tel/p>

Email:park699@126.com

TeachMusic!

WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildren'sVillages.Youneedtobegoodatsinging

anddancing.Youalsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinions.Thatistosay,youneedtobeopen-minded

withalovingheart.

Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!

Tel/p>

Email:lovekids@Sina.com

HelpOldPeople!

WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwitholderpeople.Yourjobisto

washclothesforthem.IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6,comeandjoinus!

Tel/p>

Email:homelove@163.com

36.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttobeavolunteertoworkasamusicteacher?

A.Tobeonlygoodatsinging.

B.Tobegladtoacceptdifferentopinions.

C.Tobegoodwitholderpeople.

D.Tobefreeforanhoureveryweekend.

37.Howmanyvolunteersareneededintotalaccordingtothetext?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Twelve.

38.Whafsthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toexpresstheimportanceofvolunteer.

B.Toaskforsomevolunteers.

C.Tointroducethemeaningofvolunteerwork.

D.Toencouragepeopletofindgoodjobs.

B

In2023,apopularchatbot（聊天机器人）namedChatGPTcouldanswersciencequestionsandevenwritepoetry!

Itwaslikehavinganonlinebraintohelpwithhomework.However,someschoolswereworriedthatstudentswould

useittocheat,sotheydidn'tallowit.

ChatGPTwasmadebyacompanycalledOpenAI,usingsomethingcalledArtificialIntelligence（AI人工智能）

technology.AImakescomputersandrobotsactliketheyhavehumanintelligence.SomepeoplethinkusingAItodo

homeworkisnotagoodidea.Theysayyouneedtolearnhowtothinkandsolveproblemsonyourown.UsingAIto

doalltheworkmeansyoumissthechancetolearn.

EventhoughChatGPTcandomanythings,ifsnotperfect.Itcanmakemistakesandsometimesgiveanswers

thataretoodifficulttounderstand.Someteachersbelievethechatbot9sworkistoohardforstudents,sotheywould

besuspicious（怀疑的）ifsomeonehandeditinastheirownwork.

However,somepeoplethinkthatweshouldlearnhowtouseALTheysaythatAIisapartofourworldnow,

andweneedtoknowhowtouseitcorrectly.

So,whatdoyouthink?ShouldyourschoolallowAI?Maybeweshouldlearnhowtouseittohelpusremember

andgrow.

39.WhyweresomeschoolsworriedaboutstudentsusingChatGPT?

A.Ithasacleveronlinebrain.

B.Itwastooexpensivetouse.

C.Itmaybeusedtocheatteachers.

D.Itcanhelpstudentswithhomework.

40.WhatchangeswillAIbringtorobots?

A.Thinkinglikehumans.B.Movinglikehumans.

C.Lookinglikehumans.D.Sleepinglikehumans.

41.WhatcanwelearnaboutChatGPTfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Itcandoeverythingwell.

B.Italwaysgiveswronganswers.

CItprovideseasierworkforstudents.

D.Itsometimesgivesdifficultreplies.

42.WhatdoesthewriterfeelaboutAI?

A.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Hopeful.D.Crazy.

c

Dancingispopularallovertheworld.Mostpeopledanceintheaters,inparksorintheirownlivingrooms.

However,YangLiu,a24-year-oldgirlfromGuizhou,dancesatanunusualplace.Herstageisasinglebamboopole

onthewater.Yangisaperformerofbamboodrifting（独竹漂）.Inancienttimes,thelocalpeoplecrossedtherivers

byridingonabamboopole.Now,bamboodriftinghasdevelopedintoafolksport.

Yangstartedtolearnthetechniquefromhergrandmotherattheageofseven.Asshewasinpoorhealthasa

child,hergrandmotherwantedhertobecomestrongerthroughthissport.Yangthrewherselfintopracticingbamboo

driftingallyearround,eveninthewintercoldandsummerheat.Shefellintothewateragainandagain,butthegirl

didn'tgiveup.Shepracticedhardeveryday.Finally,shewasabletokeepherbalanceonthepole.However,Yang

didn'tjuststopthere.Shedecidedtoliveoutherdreamofbecomingadanceronabamboopole.Thegirlpracticed

manydifferentkindsofmovementsonthepole.Shefailedcountlesstimes,butsheneverstoppedtrying.

Herhardworkfinallypaidoff.NowYanghasmadeanameforherselfasadanceronabamboopole.Hervideos

ofdancingonasinglebamboopoleareverypopularontheInternet.ThroughYang'sdances,manypeoplenowknow

aboutbamboodrifting.Theyhavediscoveredthebeautyofthistraditionalskill.

43WheredoesYangLiuoftendance?

A.Inanewtheater.B.Inaverybigpark.

C.Onachairinherlivingroom.D.Onasinglebamboopoleonthewater.

44.Theunderlinedword“technique“inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.

A.skillB.bambooC.danceD.song

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yanglearnedbamboodriftingfromhergrandfather.

B.Yanghaspracticedbamboodriftingforsevenyears.

C.BamboodriftinghasdevelopedintoanOlympicevent.

D.Yanghasbecomeasuccessfuldancerofbamboodrinking.

D

ShanHaiJingissaidtobeatleast2200yearsold.ItisaboutcultureandgeographyofChinabeforetheQin

Dynasty.Ithasabout31000words.Thewholecollectionincludeseighteenpartstalkingaboutmorethan550

mountainsand300seas.Italsotellsmanyinterestingstoriesanddescribeslotsofmysteriouscreatures（生物）.

AfamousstoryinthebookisaboutZhuRong,theGodofFire.WhenhehadabigfightwithGongGong,the

GodofWater,hewon.Butafterthefight,thehumanworldcameintocompletedarkness.Thenhebroughtfirefrom

theskytotheworldandtaughthumanshowtouseit.

AnotherfamouscreatureinthebookisMo.Itisdescribedasablackandwhitemonsterthatfeedsoniron（铁）.

Itisalsocalled“theIronEater”.Themysteriouscreaturemightbethegiantpanda.

Althoughifsnotclearwhowroteit,ShanHaiJingisanimportantancientbookandconsideredoneofthe

treasuresofChineseculture.ThestoriesinthebookarenowbeingspreadinChina.Thebookhasinspiredmany

peoplelikeLuXunandJKRowling.Therearealsomanybooks,films,gamesandartworksmadefromit.

46.Whatdoesn'tthewritertellaboutMo?

A.Itslook.B.Itsnames.C.Itsfood.D.Itslivingplace.

47.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutShanHaiJing?

A.Itswritingpurpose.B.Itsgeneralintroduction.

C.Itsculturalvalue.D.Itspopularcreatures.

48.WhatmayShanHaiJingbe?

A.Apicturebook.B.Afairystorybook.C.Amagazine.D.Anovel.

E

Carsarebecomingmoreadvanced.Inthepasttenyears,wehaveseenbetterelectriccartechnologyand

driverlesscars.Haveyoueverimagineddrivingyourcaronlywithyourmind?Itmightseemtoappearinscience­

fictionmovies.However,withitsconcept（概念）car,Mercedes-Benzismakingmind-controlledcarsareality.

ThecarproducerMercedes-BenzbroughtoutthecaratashowinMunich.ItiscalledVisionAVTR.Thefour

lettersattheendofitsnameareeasytomakepeoplethinkofthemovieAvatar.Infact,thecartakesinspiration（灵

感）exactlyfromit.Driverscanjustcontrolthecarusingtheirbrainsthroughthebrain-computerinterface（脑机接

口）,orBCI.

Todrivethecar,driversorusersmustweartheBCIdevicearoundtheirhead.First,theBCIneedsaminuteto

curead^^thedriver'sbrain.Then,thedevicecanpickupsignalsfromtheuser'sbrainthatworktocontrolthecar.

Thismeansthatuserscandirectlycontrolthecarusingtheirthoughts.

AMercedesspokeswomanspokeabouthowexcitingshethoughtthecarwas.Shesaid,"'Mercedes-Benzis

settinganothermilestoneinthemerging（融合）ofmanandmachine.9,

49.WhatisspecialabouttheVisionAVTR?

A.Itisanelectriccar.

B.Itdoesn'tneedadriver.

C.Itrunsonnothingbutsolarenergy.

D.Itcanbecontrolledbythedriverusinghismind.

50.ThewritermentionsthefilmAvatar.

A.totelluswhatthecarlookslike

B.totellushowthecarworks

C.totellushowthecarisproduced

D.totelluswheretheinspirationofthecarisfrom

51.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.

A.thecarwillstartbyitself

B.theBCIdeviceisnecessaryfordrivingthecar

C.ittakesalongtimefortheBCItopickupsignals

D.Mercedes-BenzshowedVisionAVTRinChina

52.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ElectricCarsB.Mind-controlledCars

C.TheMovieAvatar