2024届重庆市高三年级下册5月模拟预测英语试题

英语

本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写

在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacar.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

2.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Tomakeanappointment.

B.Toattainsomeinformation.

C.Toputoffhisweekendtrip.

3.WhattimewillthemanarriveinBeijing?

A.At8:00am.B.At8:45am.C.At9:00am.

4.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthephysicsteacher'sclass?

A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Confused.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Eatinghabits.B.Losingweight.C.Buyingfoods.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydidSallycomelate?

A.Shedidthecooking.B.Sheworkedoutinagym.C.Shegotstuckinatrafficjam.

7.WhatdoesSallyaskMarktodo?

A.Changelifestyle.B.Starttos^orkout.C.Givesomeadvice.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Goshopping.B.Godancing.C.Goh汰ing.

9.Whatdoesthemanwishtodofbrhisdaughter?

A.Holdapany.B.Makeaspecialgift.C.Buyanewdress.

10.Whatisthegirllike?

A.Humorous.B.Understanding.C.Ambit沁us.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthenoticeaskthespeakerstodo?

A.Gotothecompanyinperson.

B.Payanextrafee.

C.Turnintheircards.

12.Whatdayistoday?

A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.

13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Acouple.B.Customerandclerk.C.Salesmanandmanager.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhatwasprobablyMike'soriginalmajor?

A.English.B.Economy.C.Literature.

15.WhydidMikequithisfirstjob?

A.Itmadehimfeelbored.

B.Itpreventedhimtraveling.

C.Itwasn^trelatedtohismajor.

16.WheredidthemangetthejobinformationinThailand?

A.Fromhisfriends.B.OntheInternet.C.Inamagazine.

17.Whereisthemanworkingnow?

A.InAmerica.B.InBritain.C.InThailand.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdoestheprogramfocuson?

A.Englishteachingskills.B.Englishculture.C.Englishgrammar.

19.Whatisthepresenteraskedtodoineachsession?

A.Delivera45-minutelecture.

B.Give5-minuteclassfeedback.

C.Have10minutestofinishanexam.

20.Whatdo(heparticipantsexpecttodoafterchesessions?

A.TohostanEnglishshow.

B.Tomakeanadvertisement.

C.Toimproveteachingskills.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Organizationsdesigncoursestohelpyoulearnnewskillsorimproveyourcurrentskillset.Here'rethebest

courseprovidersof2024.

Codecademy

Itprovidesinformationtechnology(IT)andothertechnicaluserswithcoursesincodingandothersoftware

engineeringareas.Youcanchoosefromseveralsubscriptionplansorchooseafreeoptiontoexplorethewebsite's

coursecollection.

Memrise

Ifsawebsiteandanapplicationcreatedtohelpyoulearnanotherlanguage.It'sfreetouseandoffersupto23

languagestopursue.Itaimstoworkondevelopingyourlong-termmemorytosupportyourlearningjourneyand

makeitmoreeffective.Additionally,itprovidesvideoexamplesofindividualsusingthelanguage'stermsand

phrasesineverydaylife.

Pluralsight

It'sapaidsubscriptionsitebutoffersafreetrial,soyoucantryafewclassestodetermineifitfitsyourneeds.

YoucantakeaSkillIQassessmenttoknowyourskilllevelsandhelpyoudetermineaplantoimproveyour

abilities.Itemployscertifiedexpertsasthecourseinstructors,whichbenefitsyouasalearner.

Alison

Ifsafreelearningplatformofferingclasses,includingfieldssuchaspersonaldevelopment,health,language,

financeandscience.Itofferslearnerstheflexibilityoftakingthecoursesanywhereandanytime,souserscanfitit

intotheirschedule.Andtheplatformisforindividualswithvariousskilllevels,frombeginnertoexpert.

Additionally,thesitehastwotypesofcourses,allowingyoutochoosebetweenearningacertificateorgettinga

diploma(文凭).

21.WhichismostlikelytobethecourseprovidedonCodecademy?

A.ComputerScience.B.DrawingforBeginners.

C.AdvancedParentingSkills.D.CivilEngineering.

22.Whichwebsiteinvitesspecialiststoassistthelearners?

A.Codecademy.B.Pluralsight.C.Alison.D.Memrise.

23.WhatisspecialaboutAlison'scourses?

A.Theyaredesignedforadults.B.Theyrequirelearnerstopay.

C.Theyoffernocertificates.D.Theyareself-paced.

B

Ifyou'relookingforinspirationtogethealthyandstayactive,looknofurther:hanEdnaGiordano.

Edna,wholivesinCanada,hasbecomefamousforthefitnesslevelshemaintainsatage91.Themomoffive,

grandmotheroftwenty-oneandgreat-grandmotheroffourstilldrivesnow.'Tvealwayshadabusylifestyle

because,let'sfaceit,withthatmanychildren,youhavetobebusy,^^Ednasaid."So,Ineverreallythoughtaboutit.

That'sjustthewayIlive."Shesaidsheonlyreallybegantofbcusonherfitnessinher60s,whenshewasforcedto

retirefromherjobatalocalhospital.Shehadtofacethefactthatshewas60.

Tokeepherselfbusy,Ednabegangardeningagainthatshehadtoabandonduetoherbusywork.Shesaidshe

alsostanedgoingtothegyminher60s,whichshestilldoeseveryotherday.*1havetokeepmyfeettothefire

becauseil'scoldinthemorninginwinter,andwhenit'ssnowyoricyoutthere,Idon'treallygetenthusiasticabout

goingoutside,“shesaid."ButImakemyselfdoitandmarkitonthecalendar.SoIcannottakeanyshortcuts.”

Ednasaidshefocusedonwalkingatthegymforhercardiovascular(心血管)healthandalsoincludedlots

ofweightliftinginherroutinetomaintainherbonestrength."Wheninthegym,Idon'ttrytobreakanyrecordsor

competewithanyoneelse,“Ednasaid.t4Ionlypushmyselftodobetterallthetime,andIonlycompetewith

myself.”

Whenitcametoherage,Ednasaidthepeopleatthegymdidn'trealizeshe's91.Sheprefersitthatway,

becausewhenpeopledorealizeshe'sinher90s,they'llsurelydemandtohelpher."Iknowthemwell.ButIdon't

reallywanthelp,“saidEdna."It'sfunnytosaythat,butIliketobeindependent?*

24.WhatmadeEdnaleaveherjobinthehospital?

A.Herturning60.B.Herlookingaftermanykids.

C.Herwishtoliveabusylife.D.Hersufferingfromadisease.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutEdnaafterretirement?

A.Shelivesinacoldplaceallyearround.B.Shemanagestobearegularatthegym.

C.Shedevelopsanewhobbyfbrgardening.D.Shelikestotakeshortcutsinherdailylife,

26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepeoplethegym?

A.Competitive.B.Humorous.C.Humble.D.Caring.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromEdna'sstory?

A.Theelderlyalsoenjoytrends.B.Experiencebeatsyouth.

C.Apositiveattitudeextendslife.D.Fitnessisfitforeveryone.

C

ArecentsurveyofBritishparentsfoundthatinall,7%ofrespondentsgivetheirbabyamade-upnameand

65%areatleastwillingtoconsidersuchamoveinnewage.

AfewexamplesofthesenewagebabynamesincludeJaspin,Elisobelle,Wrenlow,andMaevery.Don'tsee

anynamesyoulike?HowaboutEvabeth?Eveniftheythemselvesaren'twillingtochoosesuchaname,a

surprising94%ofrespondentsadmitthatmade-upbabynamesareverymuch"in"ihesedays.

Apparently,theseparentsbelievetheyarehelpingtheirkidsbyselectingararername.Thesurveynotedthat

72%ofallrespondentsbelieveauniquenamewillhelptheirchildstandoutfromthecrowd.Another2%choosea

made-jpnamefbrtheirbabywithsocialmediainmind,thinkingamoreuniquenamemeanstheirchild'ssocial

mediaaccountwillbemucheasierfbrpotentialfollowerstofind.But16%alsobelievethatastrangenamemay

reflectpoorlyontheparents.

Apopularstrategyforparentstodecideonanameistakingtwonamesthatbothparentslike,andcombining

themintoonename(10%).Another9%combinethenamesofolderrelativesasawaytohonorfamily.

Similarly,manyparents(30%)aredrawinginspirationfrompopularmoviesandbooks.

However,themajorityofsurveyedparents（92%）atleastadmittedthatgivingtheirchildanoddnameis

boundtoresultinafewdrawbacks.Forexample,two-thirdsworrythatanoddnamewillbehardtospelland

pronounce,andathirdworrythattheirchild'steacherswilljudgethembasedontheirunusualname.Ofcourse,fbr

thoseparentswhoareconfidentthey'vepickedawinningmade-upname,13%actuallyworryaboutotherparents

stealingtheirchild'sname.

28.Howdoestheauthorillustratethenewtrend?

A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bylistingstatistics.D.Bystatingopinions.

29.Whydomostparentsgivetheirnewbornsoddnames?

A.Tomaketheirchildrenfeellessspecial.B.Toreflecttheirhighersocialstatus.

C.Todrawothers'attentionmoreeasily.D.Toattractmorefollowersonline.

30.Whatismostpeople'sattitudetowardsthenewtrendofnamingbabies?

A.Itwillbeadvisedbyteachers.B.Itcanactuallybedouble-edged.

C.Itshouldbeprotectedcarefully.D.Itsurelymakesparentsconfident.

31.What'sthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.OrdinaryNamesArcParents*NewPursuitB.AnOddNameCanInfluenceOne'sLife

C.TrendyNamesAppearonSocialMediaD.Newborns5UniqueNamesAreComing

D

DrugsthatcouldsavetensofthousandsoflivesinBritainshouldbeprescribed（开药）tothreetimesas

manypatientsasatpresent,medicalexpertsrecommendedafterastudyshowedthesedrugshavegreateffectson

heartdiseaseandstroke（中风）.

Britishresearchhasshownthatstatins,aclassofdrugthatlowerscholesterol:胆固醇），canpreventathird

ofallcasesofheartdiseaseorstrokeinpatientsathighestrisk.Ifstatinsweregivento10millionhigh-risk

patients,theycouldsaveatleast50,OCX）livesayearworldwide.InBritain,whereheartdiseaseistheleadingcause

ofdeath,statinscouldsaveupto10,000livesayear.

Studieshavefoundthatsafetyissuessurroundingstatinsweresotinythattheyweresignificant.Theriskof

muscleproblemswasonlyaboutoneintenthousand.Fearsthatstatinscouldincreasedeathsfromotherdiseases,

suchascancer,wereassuagedbythestudy.Atpresent,onlypeoplewithhighcholesterolareprescribedstatins,but

theeight-yearstudyfoundthatanyoneatriskofheartdiseaseorstrokecouldbenefit.Statinsarenowgivento

fewerthanoneintwentypeopleagedover40,mostlymenwithheartdiseaseorhighcholesterol.Underthe

recommendation,thiswouldincreasetooneineight.

Atotalof20,000volunteersaged40to80tookpartinthestudy,whichlookedattheeffectsofstatinson

patientsforwhomthebenefitswereuncertain.Theguidelinespreviouslysaidthatfemalepatientsagedover65

wouldnotbenefitfromthedrug,butthefiveyearsofmonitoringalltypesofpatientsathighriskofheartattacks

andstrokeshowedthateveryonebenefitedasmuchfromstatins.Thenewrecommendationswillbeeasytoputinto

practicebecausestatinsarereadilyavailableand（hepatientswhobenefitfromthemmostarealreadyknownto

doctors.

32.Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?

A.MaindiseasesinBritain.B.Sideeffectscausedbystatins.

C.Positiveeffectsofstatins.D.Thenumbersofheartdiseasecases.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assuaged“inparagraph3mean?

A.Eased.B.Discovered.C.Ignored.D.Compared.

34.Whatdoesthefiveyearsofmonitoringconcerningstatinsshow?

A.Theeffectsofthedrugareunclear.B.Thedrugcanbewidelyprescribed.

C.Thedrughardlybenefitsfemalepatients.D.Thedrugshouldbelimitedinapplication.

35.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tocallforthemonitoringofdrugstudies.B.Toexplaindifferentwaysoftestingdrugs.

C.Toseekimprovementinthedrugresearch.D.Tospreadmedicalexperts'recommendation.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Self-learningcanhelpyoudevelopimportantskillsandgainvaluableknowledge.Understandingstrategiesfor

self-learningisimportant.Theycanhelpyoustudynewconceptswithease.36.

Determineyourlearningstyle.Peopleoftenprefertolearnnewinformationoranewskillusingvaried

approaches.37byexploringdifferentlearningstylesandunderstandingyourownlearningprocess.

Findapurpose.Determinewhatyouwanttolearnaboutandwhyyouwanttobeaself-leamer.38.Then,

considerreflectingonhowitmightaffectyourliferightnowandhowyoumightplantouseitinthefuture.For

instance,ifyouplantolearnfictionwriting,youcandecidewhetheryou'reinterestedinseekingapublishing

careerormaintainingitasahobby.

39.Thiscanhelpyoufocusyourefforts.Itmaybehelpfultochoosespecificoptions,soyoucan

optimize（优化）thestepsofyourself-learningprocess.Forexample,ifyou'repracticingaprogramming

languagelikeHTML,youcanmakeagoaltodesignyourownwebsitewithcertainfunctionsusingtheknowledge

you'velearned.

Determineaschedule.Tocreateaneffectiveplan,itmaybehelpfultocreateanagendaforyourself-leaming

sessions.4（）andestimatehowlongeachtaskmighttaketocomplete.Dependingonyourpreferences,you

canplanyoursessionsusingaphysicalnotebook,aninformalto-dolistorspreadsheetsoftware.

A.Assessyourstrengths

B.Besuretosetreasonablegoals

C.Identifyaskillsetyou'reinterestedinlearning

D.Here'resometipsforeffectiveself^leamingpractices

E.Considergivingyourselfasetofachievabledeadlines

F.Youcanfindthemostusefulmethodsandtechniquesforyourself

G.Havingaspecificgoalcanalsohelpyousetaccurateself-leamingsessions

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwas10yearsold,myauntandunclelivedfarawayfrommyparents.

Sufferingfromaseveredisease41myuncletowalkwithaslick.Backinthe1950s,hewas42

unabletowork,somyauntworkedfull-timetosupportthefamily.43.shewasresponsibleforherelderly

motherwholivedwiththem,too.Asaninnocentkid,Ididn'tknowthattheir44situationwasnotstable.

Oneday,myfatherandIwemioseethem,andmyauntaskedmeiogeta45,soshecouldpourme

somemilk.WhenI46thecupboardforaglass,Ifoundthatoneofthedrinkingglassesontheshelfhelda

$10bill.Ifeltso47.Atthetime,$10wasarespectable48ofmoney.Later,Iaskedmyfatherwhythey

keptmoneyinaglass.Itwasn'tuntilthenthatI49itwasmyfatherwho'd50themoneythere.My

fatherwantedtohelphisbrothersecretly,butdidn,twanttomakehim51byhandinghimcash,whichhis

brothersurelywouldhave52.Dadknewthemoneywouldbediscoveredafterour53.thusavoidingany

rejectionandface-to-face54tokeepthecash.

Ilearnedalotfrommyfatherabout55.pride,andhowpeoplehelponeanotheroutwhileleavingtheir

dignityunhurt.

41.A.forcedB.enabledC.arrangedD.expected

42.A.detectedB.wishedC.consideredD.reserved

43.A.AlreadyB.Insteadc.AlsoD.Strangely

44.A.socialB.differentc.mentalD.financial

45.A.boxB.cupc.shockD.rise

46.A.turnedoverB.putbackc.reachedintoD.lookedat

47.A.pitifulB.curiousc.guiltyD.lucky

48.A.resultB.accountc.establishmentD.amount

49.A.admittedB.agreedc.believedD.learned

50.A.hiddenB.returnedc.foundD.withdrawn

51.A.supportedB.attractedc.embarrassedD.surprised

52.A.forgottenB.declinedc.blamedD.offered

53.A.instructionB.leavec.helpD.discovery

54.A.commentB.introductionc.speechD.debate

55.A.generosityB.praisec.honestyD.friendship

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China's"icecity^^HarbininNortheastHeilongjiangProvincehasdefinitelybecomeatourismhotspot,56

(attract)millionsoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.Beyondtheattractionoficeandsnowtourism,thelesser-

known57(diverse)andrichculturesoflocalethnic(民族的)minoritygroupshavealsobeenbrought

underthespotlight.

Atthetourist-packedCentralStreet,astreetfamous58itsWesternarchitectureduringdifferentlimesin

downtownHarbin,agroupofAoluguyaEwenki(敖鲁古雅鄂温克民族)people59(dress)intheir

ethniccostumeswithsevenreindeer(驯I鹿)aresingingtheir60(tradition)songswhilewalkingdown

thestreet.Touristscrowdaroundthem,61(excited)takingphotosandvideos.

TheAoluguyaEwenkiistheonlyethnicgroupinChina62raisesreindeer.Accordingtomediareports,

sometimespeopleconfusetheEwenkipeoplewiththeOroqenpeople,oneof63smallestethnicgroupsin

China.TheAoluguyaEwenkidecidedtotakeadvantageoftheopportunityofHarbin'sboomingtourismindustry.

64_:show）iheiruniquecultureandidentityiovisitorsfromalloverihccountry.

SincetheAoluguyaEwenkipeople'spublicappearance,moreandmorelocalethnicminoritygroups65

（do）thesame,withsomefromotherpartsofthenationevenjourneyingtoHarbin.t4IfyouwanttosecChina's

richmulti-ethniccultures,youshouldcometoHarbinnow,“netizensstateencouraginglyonsocialmedia.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter以优异的成绩通过考试，取得了到中国某大学留学的资格。请给他写

封邮件，内容包括：

1.表示祝贺；

2.请教学习方法；

3.期待在中国见面。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearPeter.

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

IstillrememberwhatIfeltonabrightSaturdaymorninginlateSeptember,atafive-kilometerracein

Clarkston,Georgia.

Itwasanunusualmorning.Aboutanhourearlier,whenwedroveintotowntoparticipateintherace,my11-

year-oldsonnoticedagreentreecricket（蟋蟀）onmycar.Itwasfriendly,nolongerthanafingernail.Itjumped

ontomyson'sfinger,andwalkedacrossmyshirt,andthenwentbacktomyson'shand,whereitstayedsolong

thatweeventuallygaveitaname:LittleFriend.

Thewalkfromthecartotheregistrationtablewasperhapsaquarterofamile.LittleFriendstayedwithmy

son.Then,wewalkedbackacrosstherailroadtracksandwailedfortheracetostartAfewminutesbeforetherace,

LittleFriendeitherfellorjumpedoffmyson'shandandlandedonthesidewalk.Maybeitwantedtogofree.But

thiswasnotagoodplaceforthat.Pedestrian（行人）trafficwasheavy,soLittleFriendwasindanger.Myson

kneltandreachedouthishand.Itcameback.

Theracewasabouttostart,andthetinygreeninsectwasinforawildride.Mysonwouldrunfast,andthe

racewouldbelong.Theracebegan.Iranwellenough,andfeltexcitedatthefinishline.Butthatthrillgavewayto

anxietywhenmysondidn'tshowup.

Iknewhecouldrun5kilometersinabout30minutes.WhenIdidn'tseehimatthe35-minuiemark,Ibegan(o

wonderwhathadgonewrong.Andasthe40-minutemarkapproachedandhestilldidn'tappear,Iwentoutlooking

forhim.Hadhegotlost?Icrossedtherailroadtracksandlookeddownalongstraightaway,hopingtoseehisface.

Finally,therehewas,justaheadofthe45-minu(emark.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

LittleFriendwasridingproudlyononefingerofmyson'srighthand.

Smiling,wewalkedbacktothecarwithLittleFriend.

英语

选择题答案速查

题号123456789101112131415

答案ABBCACCBCBBCABA

题号161718192021222324252627282930

答案CAAACABDABDCCCB

题号313233343536373839404142434445

答案DCABDDFCBEACCDB

题号4647•IS49505152535455

答案CBDDACBBDA

第一部分听力

1〜5：ABBCA6-10：CCBCB11〜15：BCABA16〜20：CAAAC

第二部分阅读

第一节

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个提供在线课程的网站。

21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Codecademy部分Itprovidesinformationtechnology(IT)andother

technicaluserswithcoursesincodingandethersoftwareengineeringareas.可知，该网站为信息技术和其他技

术用户提供编码和其他软件工程领域的课程，因此Codecademy网站最有可能会有计算机科学的课程。

22.B［解析］细节理解题。根据Pluralsight部分IIemployscertifiedexpertsasthecourseinstructors,which

benefitsyouasalearner,可知，该网站会邀请专家帮助学员。

23.D［解析］细节理解题。根据Alison部分Itofferslearnerstheflexibilityoftakingthecoursesanywhere

andanytime,souserscanfitiiinio［heirschedule.可知，该网站的学员可以根据自己的时间灵活学习。

B

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了91岁的高龄老人EdnaGiordano退休后一直保持健身的习

惯，以积极的态度面对生活的故事。

24,A［解析］细节理解题。根据第二段...whenshewasforcedtoretirefromherjobatalocalhospital.Shehad

tofacethefactthatshewas60.可知，Edna因为年满60岁了，所以无奈退休，翦开了工作岗位。

25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Shesaidshealsostartedgoingtothegyminher60s,whichshestill

doeseveryotherday.可知，退休后的Edna一直都是健身房的常客。

26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段…whenpeopledorealizeshe'sinher90s,they'llsurelydemandto

helpher.knowthemwell.ButIdon'treallywanthelp,“saidEdna.可知，Edna很了解健身房的人,如果他

们知道Edna已经90多岁了，他们一定会主动帮助她的。由此可推知，健身房的人都很关心他人。

27.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了91岁高龄老人EdnaGiordan。退休后一直保持健

身的习惯，以积极的态度面对生活的故事。由此可推知，Edna的故事展示了积极的生活态度会使人长寿。

C

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项调查发现，多数英国父母都愿意给自己的孩子起一个独

特的名字。

28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据前两段信息可知，作者通过引用研究调查中的数据展示了现阶段英国父

母给新生儿取名的新趋势。

29.C［解析］细节理解题。根据第三段Thesurveynotedthat72%ofallrespondentsbelieveauniquename

willhelptheirchildstandoutfromthecrowd.可知，大多数调查对象认为一个独特的名字可以帮助他们的孩子

从人群中脱颖而出。

30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段及第五段信息可知，一些父母认为给孩子起一个.独特的名字会对

孩子有帮助，同时，大多数父母也承认独特的名字也会给孩子带来一些不利矣件。由此可推知，给孩子取

一个独特的名字是一把双刃剑。

31.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了多数英国父母都愿意给孩子取一个独特的名字，

并分拆了父母这样做的原因。因此D项适合作为本篇文章的标题。

D

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国医药专家对他汀类药物进行了长时间的研究，证实了这

类药物对心脏病和中风有很大疗效，而且适用人群也比较广泛。

32.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段信息可知，他汀类药物是一种降低胆固醇的药物，还可以帮助部

分高风险患者预防心脏病或中风。由此可推知，本段主要介绍了他汀类药物的积极影响。

33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的safetyissuessurroundingstatinsweresotiny及Theriskof

muscleproblemswasonlyaboutonein(enthousand,他汀类药物的副作用很小。由此可推知，研究结果

使人们对该药的恐惧减轻。assuage意为“减轻”，A项与其意思相近。

34.B［解析］细节理解题。根据最后一段Theguidelinespreviouslysaidthatfemalepatientsagedover65

wouldnotbenefitfromthedrug,butthefive.yearsofmonitoringalltypesofpatients,aseveryonebenefitedas

muchfromstatins.可知，早期对他汀类药物的研究并不准确，最新研究表明，他汀类药物对所有人都有较

好的治疗效果，可以被广泛使用。

35.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文并结合第一段及最后一段Thenewrecommendationswillbeeasytoput

intopracticebecausestatinsarcreadilyavailable司知，作者写这篇文章的目的是推广医学专家的建议。

第二节

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种有效的自学方法。

36.D【解析】根据上下文可知，空处应承上启下，引出下文的自学策略。故D项符合语境。

37,F［解析］根据本段主题句Determineyourlearningstyle.及下文byexploringdifferentlearningstylesand

understandingyourownlearningprocess可知，本段主张通过探索不同的学习方式和了解自己的学习过程，

找到最有用的方法和技巧。故F项符合语境。

38.C【解析】根据本段主题句Findapurpose.及下文Forinstance,ifyouplanioleamfictionwriting,youcan

decidewhetheryou'reinte