福建省宁德市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

宁德市2021-2022学年第二学期期末七年级质量检测英语试题（满分∶100分考试时间∶100分钟）1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（1-60题）和第Ⅱ卷（61-81题）两部分。2.卷I（1—55题）的选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区域内填涂。3.卷I（56—60题）和卷Ⅱ（61—81题）,请按题号顺序,用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答。4.在本试卷上作答无效。第I卷（70分）I.听力（共三节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatisDaviddoingnow?A.Doinghishomework. B.Doingsomereading. C.Doingsomewashing.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7.WholivesinGermany?A.Sam. B.Sam'ssister. C.Sam'saunt.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8.HowoftendoesPeterhaveP.E.classeseveryweek?A.Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecloud?A.Itlookslikeaflower. B.Itlookslikearabbit C.Itlookslikeastar.听第五段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.WhatdidTomdoyesterdayafternoon?A.Heplayedfootball. B.Heplayedbasketball. C.Herodehisbike. 11.WhereisJacknow?A.Intheschool. B.Athome. C.Inthehospital.听第六段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.What'sthedatetoday?A.March2nd. B.May2nd. C.May3rd.13.WhatpresentwilltheygivetoBetty?A.Atoymonkey. B.Atoyelephant. C.Atoypanda.听第七段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Inalibrary. B.Inashop. C.AtLostandFound.15.What'sintheschoolbag?A.SomebooksandanIDcard.B.Somebooksandastudentcard.C.Somepensandastudentcard.第三节听短文根据你说听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词（短文读三遍）。VisitingAnn'sHomeWhenOn56_______WhereBetweenabig57_________andZhongshanHospital.HowfarAbout58__________kilometers.HowTakethe59__________toZhongshanHospitalandthenwalk.Atlast,Lisa60___________toAnn'shome.Theywerehappy.注意∶请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第56-60小题上。Ⅱ.单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。16.Playersweregladtomeetat_______24thWinterOlympicGames（冬奥会）inBeijing.A.a B./ C.the17.—Mom,whydowe______________eatout?—Becausehomecookingisgoodforus.A.always B.seldom C.often 18.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyouseethesign?19.—Livingneartherailwaystationmustbevery__________.—Yes.That'swhyIcan'thaveagoodrest.A.noisy B.quiet C.wonderful20.Ted,let's______________asharedbiketogotothepubliclibrary.-Thatwouldbenice.A.buy B.rent C.borrow21.-Dad,whereisMom?-Turnbackandlook___________you.Hereshecomes!A.at B.under C.behind22.-Whyaresomanyboysandgirlshere?—Becausetheastronaut（宇航员）WangYapingisgivingatalk.Theyareallher________.A.fans B.classmates C.neighbors23.James,yourschoolthingsareonthefloor.Please________________.A.putthemon B.putthemup C.putthemaway24.It's6:40a,m.He________________aroundthepark.A.runs B.ran C.isrunning25.—I'msorryIdon'tknowtheway.Youcanasktheboyoverthere.—______________________A.You'rewelcome. B.Thankyouallthesame. C.Noproblem.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Mydadlikeshiking（远足）verymuch.Heknowsalottomakehiking26Oneday,itwasabeautifulsunnyday."Greathiking27,nottoocoldortoohot."hesaid.Hedecidedtotakemetohikesothatwe28coulddosomesports.Hepreparedwellforthehike—food,drinks,rightshoesanda29.ItookmyMP3withme,too.Ontheway,mydadtriedtotalkwithmebutIshowednointerestItookoutmyMP3andlistenedtoit.Twohourslater,wewereonthetopofthemountain.We30forhalfanhourtohavesomefoodanddrinks.Thenmydadwenttotakepictures.Isatdownlisteningtomymusic.Ienjoyedthecoolwindblowing31.Oh,mygod!Suddenly,Ifoundtomanyants（蚂蚁）wereinmycoat.Iwasso32thatjumpedupandshouted.Luckilymydadcameoutfromatreewithhiscamera."33,dad.Pleasehelpme,"Isaid.Thenweclearedawaytheantsquickly."Itoldyoutocheckon（检查）ants34sittingdown.Don'tyouremember?"saidmydad.At4:00p.m.wewalked35themountain.ThistimeIdidn'tlistentotheMP3butlistenedtomydadonthewayhome.26.A.easy B.boring C.difficult27.A.year B.place C.weather28.A.all B.none C.Both29.A.computer B.camera C.tent30.A.wished B.stopped C.asked31.A.quietly B.strongly C.heavily32.A.afraid B.happy C.alone33,A.Lookout B.Goout C.Comeon34.A.after B.before C.until35.Aup B.down C.intoIV.阅读理解（30分）（一）阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。（A篇每小题1分,B、C篇每小题2分,共25分）(A)RosewouldliketogotoHangzhouforatrip.Nowsheiswatchingtheweatherreport（报告）fromJune28thtoJuly4thinHangzhou.June29th26°C-34°Chumidity:87%AQI:24June30th25%°C-32°Chumidity:92%AQI:26July1st23%°C-33°Chumidity:90%AQI:30July2nd25%°C-34°Chumidity:86%AQI:32July3rd26%°C-35°Chumidity:84%AQI:35July4th27%°C-36°Chumidity:82%AQI:3836.ThehumidityonJune28this_______________________.A.90%. B.87%. C.86%. D.85%.37.Rosehadbettertake___________ifshegoesoutonJune30th.A.ahat B.somewater C.anumbrella D.sunglasses38.What'stheweatherlikeonJuly2nd?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy. D.Partyrainy.39.TheAQIisthehigheston___________________.A.June29th B.July1st C.July3rd D.July4uh40.Itmayberainyfor___________________days.A.2 B.4 C.6 D.8(B)Icouldnottakebackmyhearingfromfate（命运）,butIcouldstillshine.--JiangMengnanWhenJiangMengnanwasjust6monthsold,shelostherhearingaftertakingthewrongmedicine（药）,JiangMengnancouldn'thearanythinganymore.Lifewasveryhardforher.Toknowotherpeople,Jianglearnedtoreadlips（唇语）andfeelsoundsbyputtingherhandsonherparent'sthroat（咽喉）.Itwasalongway,butJiangneverstopped.Asshebecameolder,Jiangwenttoaschool.Shesaiditwasdifficultatthebeginning,Inclasses,teachersoftenturnedtheirbackstostudentsandwalkedaround,soJiangcouldn'tcatchmuchofwhattheysaid.Shehadtowritedowneverythingontheblackboardandstudyafterclass.Withherparents'help,JiangMengnanworkedhardanddidbestinallsubjects.In2011,shewasgladtogotoJilinUniversity（大学）inChangchun,Jilin.In2018,JiangstartedherstudiesatTsinghuaUniversity.Afterthreeyears,the30-year-oldhadherdoctorate（博士学位）ofmedicine.In2019,Jiangoftenwenttothepoorareastoteachandhelpstudentsthere.Sheiskindandpeopleloveher,too.Jiangwantstokeepworkingonmedicineandhelpmorepeople.41.Therewassomethingwrongwithher____________whenJiangwashalfayearold.A.eyes B.nose C.throat D.ears42.Accordingto（根据）Paragraph2,Jiangknowsotherpeopleby_____________.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"catch"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.抓住 B.听见 C.赶上. D.领会44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJiangMengnan?①Shecouldn'tseeanythingaftertakingwrongmedicine.②Shehadtowritedowneverythingontheblackboard.③ShestudiedinTsinghuaUniversityin2011.④Shewenttothepoorareastohelpstudentsin2019.A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④45.Wecaninfer（推断）Jiangmaybe_______________aftersheendedherstudies.A.ateacher B.adoctor C.anofficer D.apolicewoman(C)Daye,acityinHubeihasanewspecialwaytostoppeoplefromjaywalking（乱穿马路）.Inthecenterofthecity,youcanfindsomeyellowpostsatthetwosidesofthecrossing.Thereisafacialrecognitionsystem（脸部识别系统）ineachpost.Whenamanistryingtorunaredlight,itwillspray（喷洒）wateronhim.AbigTVnearthecrossingwillshowanyjaywalker'sfaceatonce.Theyellowpostscannotonlyspraywaterbutalsokeeptellingpeopletoobeytrafficrules,"It'snowagreenlight.Pleasecrosstheroadandbecareful."Whenthelightturnsred,thepostswillsay,"Youarerunningtheredlightnow.Pleasedonotcross.Itisdangerous.""Thisisagoodidea.Itcanstoppeoplefromjaywalking.Wearesuretherewillbefewertrafficaccidents,"atrafficpolicemansaid.Trafficpolicearetesting（测试）thesystem.Theyhopetouseitinotherareasofthecityoneday.46.WherecanpeoplefindyellowpostsinDayeCity?A.Inthecenterofthecity. B.Inanyareaofthecity.C.Intheeastofthecity. D.Inthewestofthecity.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?A.Ajaywalker. B.Ayellowpost.D.AbigTV. C.Afacialrecognitionsystem.48.Accordingtothepassage,yellowpostsCANNOT________________.A.spraywater B.tellpeopletoobeytrafficrulesC.helppeoplecrosstheroad D.stoppeoplejaywalking49.Thepassagemaycomefrom_________________.A.astorybook. B.atravelmagazine（杂志）C.ageographybook D.atrafficmagazine50.What'thebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStopPeopleJaywalking B.HowtoObeytheTrafficRulesC.AFacialRecognitionSystemforthePoliceD.ASpecialWaytoStopPeopleJaywalking（二）（D篇）阅读下面短文,将方框里A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整正确。（每小题1分,共5分）Onourfarm,wegrowmanyfreshstrawberries.51________We'lltryourbesttokeepasafeenvironment（环境）foryouunderthecircumstanceofCOVID-19（在新冠疫情下）thisyear.Pleasereadthenoticesbelow.★Topick（采摘）thestrawberries,youneedtocallusat906-256-524thedaybeforethepickingday.52_________★Onthefarm,youneedtostaytwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon'tlivewith.★Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.TheyMUSTNOTrunupanddowntostrawberryrows.53________★Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.54___________abasketofstrawberriesis50yuanintotal.★55_____________Yourpetmaybedangeroustoothers.Wehopeallofyouwillobeyoursafetyrules.Wearesureyouwillhaveagoodfarmingtime.A.Youcancallsfrom13:00to20:00.B.Itholds（装下）about2kgofstrawberries.C.Don'ttakeanypetswithyouonthefarm.D.Wouldyouliketovisitourfarmandenjoythem?E.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretopickstrawberries.第Ⅱ卷（30分）V情景交际根据情景提示,按要求写出句子。（每小题1分,共5分）61.今天是新年,你想祝福朋友,你可以这样说∶______________________________________________________________________.62.Sandy脸色不好,你想表示关心,你可以这样问∶_____________________________________________________________________,Sandy?63.你想向你的朋友David寻求帮助,你可以这样问∶David,______________________________________________________________________?64.Tina想了解你最喜欢的季节是哪一个,她可以这样问∶______________________________________________________________________?65.你想劝你的朋友不要独自去游泳,你可以这样说∶______________________________________________________________________.VI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题1分,共5分）666768697066.therebe,shelf___________________________________________________________67.play,now___________________________________________________________68.TV,lastnight____________________________________________________________69.goodtime______________________________________________________________70.plan,tomorrow______________________________________________________________VI.短文填词阅读下面短文,根据所给单词、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分,共10分）Attheageof7,KerelivedinGando.GandoisapoortowninBurkinaFaso,a71________/ˈkʌntri/ofAfrica.Therewerenolights.72________/kli:n/drinkingwaterorschools.Kerehadtogotoacitytostudy.Thecityisfar73________hishome.Heneededtolookafterhimself.Hewasthe74_________(one)childinhistowntodoso.Thepeopletherehadgreathopesforhim.75________fewyearslater,Kereworkedasanarchitect（建筑师）inGermany.Andhe76