2024年重庆市中考三模英语试题（解析版）

江津中学初2024级初三（下）第三次定时作业

英语试题

（满分：150分时间：120分钟）

第I卷（共95分）

L听力测试。（共30分）

第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A,B.C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Idon't.C.IcanspeakEnglish.

2.A.It*swindy.B.It*soverthere.C.Ifsfiyeo*clock

3.A.Yes,please.B.Yes,Ilikeapples.C.No,Idon'tlikethem.

4.A.Thafsright.B.Sorry,Iwon'tdothatagain.C.Goodidea.

5.A.Sheiscooking.B.SheoftenwatchesTV.C.Heisreading.

6.A.OnSunday.B.Onceaweek.C.Fortwodays.

第二节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听-遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A,B.C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

7.A.[ind30HB.[*a:tist]C.[aekts（r）]

8.A.Shewentforawalk.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shesleptathome.

9.A:Asmallbowl.tB.Alargebowl.C.Amediumbowl

10.A.Terrible.B.Prettygood.C.Notbad.

11.A.Thewatch.B.TheCD.C.Thebasketball,

12.A.Gobikeriding.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.

第三节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A,B.C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题

目的

答案标号涂黑。

n听第一段材料，回答第13和14.小题。

13.Whatbookdoesthemanwanttoborrow?

A.Abookonscience.B.AbookontheInternet.C.AbookonEnglish

14.Howlongcanthemankeepthebook?

AAweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15.WhatdoesthemanaskJessicatodo?

A.Watchamovie.B.Eatout.C.Goshopping.

16.WhenwillthemanandJessicameal?

A.At5:00.B.At5:30.C.At6:00,

第四节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

17.Whenistherestaurantopen?

A.Inthemorning.B.IntheeveningC.Alldaylong

18.HowmuchisSpecialOne?

A.13yuan.B.15yuan.C.18yuan.

19.Whatisdeliciousandhealthyintherestaurant?

A:Beefpancakes:B.Applejuice.C.Carrotjuice

20.Whatistherestauranfsphonenumber?

A.325-8869B.352-8869C.352-6689

IL语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Ms.Smithis1greatteacherinamiddleschoolinLondon.Sheteaches2maths.

SheknowssomethingaboutChinaontelevision.Butshewantstoknowmore.Soshehopes3China.

Luckily,herecomesagoodchance.There4afive-dayholidayforhernextweek.Sheisgoingtovisit

Beijing5shelikesChineseculture.Sheisgoingtherebyplaneandtoliveinthehotel.InBeijing,sheis

goingtosome6places,suchastheSummerPalace,theForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.

Ms.Smithlikesanimals.Shelikes7bestandshealwayswantstoseethem.Sheisgoingto8

somephotosofthepandasinBeijingzoonextweek.OnthelastdayinBeijing,sheisgoingtoenjoydeliciousfood

andbuysomepresents9herparents.Ms.Smithissoexcitedforthecomingtrip10shecant

waifanymore!Now,sheiscountingdown（彳到数）thedays.

1.A.theB.aC.an

2.A.usB.ourC.we.

3.A.visitingB.visitC.tovisit

4.A.willhaveB.willbeC.willhas

5.A.becauseB.butC.so

6.A.beautyB.beautifullyC.beautiful

7.A.pandaB.pandas'C.pandas

8.A.talkB.takeC.tell

9.A.aboutB.forC.to

10.A.thatB.thisC.and

【答案】l.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.C8,B9.B10,A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯女士的中国之旅。

【1题详解】

句意：史密斯女士是伦敦一所中学的一名好老师。

the表示特指；a泛指“一个”，且用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指“一个”，且用于元音音素开头的单词

前。此处表示“一名老师”，且great发音以辅音音素开头。故选B。

【2题详解】

句意：她教我们数学。

us宾格；our形容词性物主代词；we主格。teachsbsth”教某人某事"，teach是动词，后接宾格。故选A。

【3题详解】

句意：所以她希望游览中国。

visiting动名词、现在分词；visit动词原形；tovisit不定式。hopetodo”希望做某事故选C。

【4题详解】

句意：下周她将有五天的假期。

willhave将有；willbe将是；willhas表达错误。句子是therebe句型，be动词是谓语动词，一般将来时是

therewillbe。故选B。

【5题详解】

句意：。她打算去北京，因为她喜欢中国文化。

because因为；but但是；so所以。根据“SheisgoingtovisitBeijing...shelikesChineseculture.”可知，前果

后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。

【6题详解】

句意：在北京，她打算去一些美丽的地方，比如颐和园、紫禁城和长城。

beauty美丽，名词；beautifully美丽地，副词；beautiftd美丽的，形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词places。

故选C。

【7题详解】

句意：她最喜欢熊猫，她总是想去看它们。

panda熊猫，单数；pandas，熊猫的，所有格；pandas熊猫，复数。此处用名词作宾语，且用复数表示所

有。故选C。

【8题详解】

句意：下周她打算给北京动物园的熊猫拍些照片。

talk谈话；take带去；tell告诉。takephotos"拍照”,固定短语。故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：在北京的最后一天，她要去享受美味的食物，给她的父母买一些礼物。

about关于；fbr为了；to至！J。buysthforsb”给某人买某物故选B。

【10题详解】

句意：史密斯女士对即将到来的旅行非常兴奋，她迫不及待了！

that引导从句，指物或指人；this这；and然后。so...tha俨如此...以至于....”,固定结构。故选A。

III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目

的答案标号涂黑。

Ifsnoteasytosaynobravely.Sometimes,wedothingsthatwedon'twanttodo.Stickingtoyourprinciple（原

则）maynotalwaysmakepeoplelikeyou,11,itwillsurelygetyoumorerespect（尊重）.Haveyouever

12saidnotosomeone?

“WhenIwasinprimaryschool,twoofmyclassmatesalwaysaskedmetodomanythingsfor13like

gettingbooks,buyingbreakfastorcopyingthematerials,whichputmeundergreatstressaboutbeingbullied（霸凌）.

Realizingthattheanxiety（焦虑）hadabadinfluenceonme,Idecidedtorefusealltheunreasonablerequests.

14mydeterminedattitude（坚定的态度）tosayno,theydidn'tordermetodoanythinganymore.From

thisexperience,Ilearnedtosaynotounfairthingsbravely,becauseonlyinthiswaycanIgetrespect."

GaoYuxin,13

“Mybestfriend15askmetochecktheanswerswithhimduringtheexam.EverytimeIwantedto

sayno,I16becauseIdidn'twanttolethimdown.However,thefake（虚假的）progresswemadeandthe

teacher5spraisealwaysremindedmeofcheating.IttroubledmesomuchthatIfinallyturnedhisrequirementdown

andpromisedIwouldhelphim17theexam.Now,Istilltrymybesttohelpothers,butI'llalsosayno

becauseIhavelimit（限度）”.

HuangZiyang,13

“WhenIwasinprimaryschool,myclassmatesusedtolaugh18mebecauseofmyweight.Icaredtoo

muchabouttheiropinionssoIatelessandpaidmoreattentiontomyappearance（夕卜貌）.ThemoreIcaredabout

theiropinions,themoreupsetIbecame.Ididn'tevendaretowalkwithmyheadup.Afterrealizingthateveryone

wasunique（唯一的）and19shouldnotbedefined（定义），Irefusedtochangemyself.NowIhave

regainedmyconfidenceanddon'tcareabout20otherssay.Ithinkitisnecessarytosaynoandstandup

formyself.

11.A.insteadB.howeverC.aswellD.though

12.A.easilyB.unluckilyC.bravelyD.suddenly

13.A.classmatesB.teachersC.peopleD.them

14.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.BecauseD.As

15.A.wasusedB.isusedtoC.usedtoD.used

16.A.succeededB.failedC.agreedD.gavein

17.A.afterB.duringC.beforeD.till

18.A.inB.forC.aboutD.at

19.A.beautyB.planC.jobD.success

20.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.B15.C16.D17.A18.D19.A20.C

【解析】

【导语】本文分享了三个人的经历，告诉我们要适当地说不。

【11题详解】

句意：坚持你的原则可能不会总是让人们喜欢你，但是，它肯定会让你得到更多的尊重。

instead代替，而不是；however然而，但是；aswell也；though虽然。根据“Stickingtoyourprinciple（原

贝!J）maynotalwaysmakepeoplelikeyou"和"itwillsurelygetyoumorerespect（尊重）可知，前后是转折关

系，应用however连接,故选B。

【12题详解】

句意：你曾经勇敢地对别人说不吗？

easily容易地；unluckily不幸地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然。根据前文"It'snoteasytosaynobravely.

可知，此处是指勇敢地对别人说不，故选C。

【13题详解】

句意：当我在小学的时候，我的两个同学总是让我为他们做很多事情。

classmates同学；teachers老师；people人们；them他们。根据"twoofmyclassmatesalwaysaskedmetodo

manythingsfor...”可知，此处应用them指代前文提到的“twoofmyclassmates”,作宾语，故选D。

【14题详解】

句意：多亏我坚决说不的态度，他们不再命令我做任何事情。

Thanksfor.......而感谢；Thanksto由于，多亏；Because因为；As正如。根据“mydeterminedattitude（坚

定的态度）tosayno,theydidn'tordermetodoanythinganymore.”可知，此处是指多亏坚决说不的态度，故选

B„

【15题详解】

句意：我最好的朋友过去常常让我在考试时让我和他对答案。

wasused被使用；isusedto习惯于；usedto过去常常；used使用。根据后文被verytimeIwantedtosayno”

可知，时态为一般过去时；结合“MybestfHend...askmetochecktheanswerswithhim.“可知，此处考查used

todosth.“过去常常做某事”。故选C。

【16题详解】

句意：每次我想说不的时候，我都让步了，因为我不想让他失望。

succeeded成功；failed失败；agreed同意；gavein让步，投降。根据"becauseIdidn'twanttolethimdown''

可知，此处是指每次作者想说不的时候都让步了，故选D。

【17题详解】

句意：这让我很困扰，最终我拒绝了他的要求，并承诺考试后我会帮助他。

after在...之后；during在....期间；before在....之前；till直到。根据“Ifinallyturnedhisrequirement

downandpromisedIwouldhelphim...theexam.“可知，此处是指作者最终拒绝朋友的请求并答应考试后帮助

他。故选A。

【18题详解】

句意：当我上小学的时候，我的同学经常因为我的体重而嘲笑我。

in在...里；for为了；about关于；at在。根据“laugh...mebecauseofmyweight”可知，此处是短语laughat

sb.“嘲笑某人”，故选D。

【19题详解】

句意：在意识到每个人都是独一无二的，美不应该被定义后，我拒绝改变自己。

beauty美丽；plan计戈U；job工作；success成功。根据前文“IcaredtoomuchabouttheiropinionssoIateless

andpaidmoreattentiontomyappearance（夕卜貌）.ThemoreIcaredabouttheiropinions,themoreupsetIbecame."

可知，此处是指意识到了美不应该被定义，故选A。

【20题详解】

句意：现在我已经恢复了自信，不在乎别人说什么。

that那个；which哪个；what什么；how怎样。®®41NowIhaveregainedmyconfidenceanddon'tcare

about…otherssay.”可知，是指不在乎别人说什么，应用what引导宾语从句，故选C。

IV.阅读理解。（1-3小题，每小题1分，4-9小题，每小题2分，共35分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。

A

ASoccerGame

Attention,please.ThereisasoccergamebetweenClassOneandClassTwoontheschool

playgroundfrom5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.thisThursday.Pleasecomeandwatchit.

StampShow

Doyouwanttoseedifferentkindsofstamps?CometotheStampShowintheschool

hall.From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everySaturday.

MovieNight

Place:SchoolHall;Day:Friday

Movies:KingKong5:00p.m-8:00p.m.

TheSoundofMusic8:15p.m.一11:10p.m

EnjoyDeliciousFood

Time:11:00a.m—5:00p.m.,Sunday,May16th

Place:OntheplaygroundofBeijingInternationalSchool.

HelpFreetheChildrenraisesmoneytobuildanewschoolinKenya.Ericworksforthe

rightsofchildren.Welcome!

21.Whencanyouwatchasoccergame?

A.5:00p.m.一6:30p.m.B.9:00a.m.一5:00p.m.

C.5:00p.m.一8:00p.m.D.11:00a.m.一5:00p.m.

22.Whichactivitiesareheldintheschoolhall?

A.StampShowandMovieNight.

B.MovieNightandEnjoyDeliciousFood.

C.ASoccerGameandStampShow.

D.ASoccerGameandEnjoyDeliciousFood.

23.Whafsthepurposeofthelastposter?

A.TobuildanewschoolinBeijing.B.Toenjoydeliciousfood.

C.Toraisemoney.D.Towatchasoccergame.

【答案】21.A22.A23.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了学校活动的四则广告。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据“ThereisasoccergamebetweenClassOneandClassTwoontheschoolplaygroundfrom5:00

p.m.to6:30p.m.thisThursday.“可知，足球赛在下午5点至6点半。故选A。

[22题详解】

细节理解题o根据“CometotheStampShowintheschoolhall"及"MovieNight.Place:SchoolHall”可矢口，集邮

展和电影之夜在学校礼堂举行，故选A。

[23题详解】

细节理解题。根据"HelpFreetheChildrenraisesmoneytobuildanewschoolinKenya”可知,目的是帮助孩子

们筹钱，故选C。

B

Doyouusetissues华氏巾）everyday?Yes,everyoneusestissuesforcleaning.Butthisboxoftissuesisalittle

different.Itismadeofpandapoo（便便）.Areyouthinkingaboutthesmellofthetissue?Ofcourse,itdoesn'thave

thesmellyouthink.Infact,itsmellsgood!

Pandaseatlotsofbambooeveryday.Sothepoohasmanyfibers（纤维）andtheyarereallyimportantformaking

tissues.Ittakesworkers60stepstomakethepoointotissues.Becauseitisnoteasytomakesuchtissues,aboxof

thetissuesisalittleexpensive.Itsellsfor43yuan.Noteveryonebuysitbecauseoftheprice.Howdoestheidea

comeout?Pandaseat12-15kgofbambooeveryday.After4hours,theygopoo.Theymaygopoo5timesaday.

Andtheycanmakemorethan10kgofpooaday."Wherecanweputsomuchpoo?Thafsabigproblem.^^Aworker

fromthezoosays."Ittakesusabout4hourstocleanthepoo.Thafsmuchworkforus.Afterweseethepeoplein

Thailandusethepooofelephantstomaketissue,wethinkoutthesameway.”

24.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2refersto.

A.pandasB.fibersC.stepsD.prices

25.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?

A.Ittakesworkerslessthan60stepstomakethepoointotissues.

B.Aboxofthetissuesisalittlecheap.

C.Itisnotdifficulttomakesuchtissues.

D.Theworkersfromthezoospendabout4hourscleaningthepandapooeveryday.

26.Ifapandaeatsbambooat7:00a.m.,itmaygopooatabout.

A.9:00a.m.B.11:00a.m.C.9:00p.m.D.11:00p.m.

27.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.

A.wecanuseallanimals'pootomaketissues

B.everyonebuysthetissuemadeofpandapoo

C.Therearealsofibersinthepoooftheelephants

D.Ifapandaeatsmuchbamboo,thepoomaysmellbad

【答案】24.B25.D26.B27.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了用熊猫粪便做成的纸巾。

[24题详解】

词义猜测题。根据"Sothepoohasmanyfibers（纤维）andtheyarereallyimportantformakingtissues”可知，熊

猫的粪便有很多纤维，它们对制作纸巾非常重要，由此可知they指的是“纤维”。故选B。

[25题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Ittakesusabout4hourstocleanthepoo.”可知，动物园的工作人员每天花大约4个小时

清理熊猫粪便。故选D。

[26题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Pandaseat12——15kgofbambooeveryday.After4hours,theygopoo.”可矢口，熊猫吃下竹

子后4个小时变成粪便。故选B。

[27题详解】

推理判断题。根据"AfterweseethepeopleinThailandusethepooofelephantstomaketissue,wethinkoutthe

sameway."可知，当我们看到泰国人用大象的粪便制作纸巾后，我们也有同样的想法。由此推知，大象的

粪便中也有纤维。故选C。

C

NomodelhaseverreceivedmoreattentioninChinathantheXiaomiSU7,whichwaslaunched（上市，发行）

onThursdaynightinBeijing.

Itmaysoundunbelievablebutthelauncheventattracted（吸弓I）morethan40millionviewsonXiaomiAuto's

Weiboalone.EvenguessingitspricelevelhadbeenapopulartopiconChina'ssocialmediaplatformsforweeks.

Xiaomi,oneoftheworld'sleadingsmartphonecompanies,beganacceptingordersinChinathroughanappon

Thursdaynight,afterfounderLeiJunfinishedamorethantwo-hourpresentation（发布会）ontheSU7carbystating

themuch-awaitedpricerange（区I旬）：215,900yuanto299,9QQyuan.

Xiaomisaidthatitreceived50,000ordersfortheSU7inthefirst27minutesaftersalesopenedat10p.m.

Beijingtime.LeimentionedthatBeijing-basedXiaomiaimstobecomeoneoftheworld'stopfivecarmakersinthe

next15to20years."It'shardtomakeacar,butit'scooltosucceed,hesaid.

LeisaidXiaomiwouldlosemoneyonthebasicmodelat215,900yuan,apricethatislowerthantheTesla

（特斯拉）Model3inChina.Inhisopinion,theSU7cardidbetterthantheTeslainmostareas,butthebesttypeof

theSU7isnotasgoodasthePorsche（保时捷）Taycan.

“There'sstillalongwaytogoforourcartobecomeaPorsche,9,hesaid,“butifXiaomikeepsworkinghardfor

anotherfivetotenyears,onedaywewillfinallycatchupwithandevensurpassPorsche.”

28.HowmanyviewsdidtheXiaomiSU7launcheventgetonXiaomiAuto'sWeibo?

A.Over40,000,000.B.Exactly215,900.

C.Lessthan299,900.D.Around40,000.

29.WhencouldpeoplestartorderingtheXiaomiSu7?

A.BeforeLeiJun'spresentation.

B.Whenpeopleguessedtheprice.

C.Afterthetwo-hourpresentationbyLeiJun.

D.OnthedaybeforeLeiJun'spresentation.

30.WhatisXiaomi'sgoal（目标）inthenext15to20years?

A.Toproducethebestelectriccars.

B.TocatchupwithTeslaandPorsche.

C.Tobecomethebestsmartphonecompany.

D.Tobeoneoftheworld'stopfivecarmakers.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surpass"mean?

A.belargerthanB.bebetterthan

C.becheaperthanD.beheavierthan

【答案】28.A29.C30.D31.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了小米汽车SU7的发布会，以及小米公司的未来目标和对自家产品的评价。

[28题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Itmaysoundunbelievablebutthelauncheventattracted（吸弓I）morethan40millionviews

onXiaomiAuto飞Weiboalone”可知仅在小米汽车的微博上，发布会就吸引了超过4000万的浏览量。故选

Ao

[29题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Xiaomi,oneoftheworld'sleadingsmartphonecompanies,beganacceptingordersinChina

throughanapponThursdaynight,afterfounderLeiJunfinishedamorethantwo-hourpresentation（发布会）on

theSU7car”可知，小米SU7在雷军的两小时发布会结束后开始接受订单，故选C。

[30题详解】

细节理解题。根据“LeimentionedthatBeijing-basedXiaomiaimstobecomeoneoftheworld5stopfivecar

makersinthenext15to20years.”可知，小米的目标是在未来15到20年内成为全球前五的汽车制造商，故

选D。

【31题详解】

词义猜测题。根据“'There'sstillalongwaytogoforourcartobecomeaPorsche/hesaid,butifXiaomikeeps

workinghardforanotherfivetotenyears,"onedaywewillfinallycatchupwithandevensurpassPorsche.'"可

知，我们的车要成为保时捷还有很长的路要走，但终有一天能超过它，因此可以推测出划线词“surpass”的

意思是“超过”，即“比……好故选B。

D

EveryearlymorninginSouthwestChina9sChongqing,thereisacommonscene（场景，情景）atthecity's

SubwayLine4:agroupoffarmersshoulderingvegetablesforsalearebusyridingonthesubwaytothecitycenter.

ThesecondpartofthesubwaylineconnectsShichuantowntothecitycenter.Ithasprovidedlocalfarmers

nearthetownwithawiderchannel（渠道，手段）forsellingtheirproducesinceitsopeningin2022.

Thevegetablesgrownbythefarmers,whichusedtobesoldatlowpricesinthetown,cannowbesoldat

higherpricesinthecity.

Everymorningaround6o9clock,theentranceandexitoftheShichuanTownstationofthelinearecrowded

withspecialpassengers.Theycarrybasketsfilledwithfreshvegetablesontheirbacks.

Tomakeiteasierforthefarmers,thestationwhichwassupposedtoopenat6:15,nowopensfiveminutes

earliereveryday.Theworkersatthestationalsohelpasmuchaspossible:helpingwiththebaskets,guidingthem

toenterthestationquicklyandorderlyandsoon.

There?salsoanelderlycoupleintheir80s,whotakethesubwaytosellvegetables.InChongqing,peopleover

theageof65canusethesubwayforfree.Theopeningofthissubwaylinenotonlysavesmoneyfortheelderlybut

alsotime.

AccordingtoFeng,thehusbandoftheelderlycouple,ittookhimmorethanonehourtoreachthecitybefore

ashehadtotakeseveralbuses.Now,bytakingthesubway,theycangetthereinlessthan30minuteswithoutany

trouble.Andtheycansellalltheirvegetablesinlessthanthreehoursafterarrivingatthemarket.Somenetizens

（网民）saythesubwaypassengersshouldbeprohibited（被禁止）fromcarryinglargeitems（物品）suchas

vegetablebasketsduringpeakhoursinthemorningsandevenings,asthiscouldcauseinconveniencetoother

passengersandpotentiallydamage（损坏）publictransportationfacilities（设施）.

ChongqingRailTransitrespondsthatpassengerscancarryitemsonthesubwayaslongasthesumofthe

length,width,andheightdoesnotexceed（超过）2metersandtheweightdoesnotexceed20kilograms.If

passengersfindthatthevegetablesbroughtontothetrainsbythefarmersemitodors（散发臭味）orliquids（液体）

thatsoilthecarriage（弄脏车箱），theycanreportthistothesubwaystations,andthestaffmemberswouldhandle

（处理）thesituationpromptly（立即）.

32.HowdoesthesecondpartofSubwayLine4helplocalfarmers?

A.Itstopsthemfromsellingtheproduceatthesubwaystation.

B.Itallowsthemtoselltheproduceatthesubwaystation.

C.Ithelpsthemselltheproduceathigherpricesinthecitymorequickly.

D.Itallowsthemtocarryanyitemonthesubway.

33.Whatdotheworkersatthestationdotohelpthefarmers?

A.Theyjusthelpwiththebaskets.

B.Theyonlyguidethemtoenterthestationquicklyandorderly.

C.Theyhelptosellthevegetablesatthestation.

D.Theyhelpwiththebaskets,guidethemtoenterthestationquicklyandorderlyandsoon.

34.Somenetizensthinkthefarmersshouldbeprohibited（被禁止）fromcarryinglargeitemsduringpeakhours.

Whichisnottheirreason?

A.Thismaycauseinconveniencetootherpassengers.

B.Thismaypotentiallydamage（损坏）publictransportationfacilities（设施）.

C.Thevegetablesbroughtontothetrainsmayemitodorsorliquidsthatsoilthecarriage.

D.Thefarmersaretoooldtocarrythelargeitems.

35.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inasciencemagazine.B.Inatravelguide.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inanewspaper.

【答案】32.C33.D34.D35.D

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆地铁4号线为农民到市中心卖菜提供了方便，同时也有一些网友发表了不同

意见，对此重庆轨道交通方面也给出了回应。

【32题详解】

推理判断题。根据"ThesecondpartofthesubwaylineconnectsShichuantowntothecitycenter.Ithasprovided

localfarmersnearthetownwithawiderchannel（渠道，手段）forsellingtheirproducesinceitsopeningin

2022.","Thevegetablesgrownbythefarmers,whichusedtobesoldatlowpricesinthetown,cannowbesoldat

higherpricesinthecity."和"Now,bytakingthesubway,theycangetthereinlessthan30minuteswithoutany

trouble.Andtheycansellalltheirvegetablesinlessthanthreehoursafterarrivingatthemarket.“可知，重庆地铁

4号线二期将石船镇和市中心连接起来，为该镇附近的当地农民提供了更广泛的渠道来销售他们的农产

品，且在城里他们的产品能以更快的速度卖到更好的价钱。故选C。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Theworkersatthestationalsohelpasmuchaspossible:helpingwiththebaskets,guiding

themtoenterthestationquicklyandorderlyandsoon.”可知，车站的工作人员会帮助他们提篮子，引导他们

快速且有序地进入车站等等。故选D。

【34题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Somenetizens（网民）saythesubwaypassengersshouldbeprohibited（被禁止）fromcanying

largeitems（物品）suchasvegetablebasketsduringpeakhoursinthemorningsandevenings,asthiscouldcause

inconveniencetootherpassengersandpotentiallydamage（损坏）publictransportationfacilities（设施

passengersfindthatthevegetablesbroughtontothetrainsbythefarmersemitodors（散发臭味）orliquids（液体）

thatsoilthecarriage（弄脏车箱）…”可知，一些网友认为应该禁止农民在高峰时段携带大件物品进入地铁，其

原因不包括“这些农民太年老了，搬不动大件物品故选D。

【35题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了重庆地铁4号线为农民到市中心卖菜提供了方便，同时也有

一些网友发表了不同意见，对此重庆轨道交通方面也给出了回应。由此可推断，文章应是一篇新闻报道。

故选D。

E

①Doyouoftenhearparentssaythattheirchildrenaresosecretiveandnevertellthemanything?Buthave

parentsrealizedthattheyhaveactuallycausedthisthemselves?

©Parentscanbecomeupsetorevenangrywhentheirchildrenpraisetheirfriends9homes,thinkingthatit

reflectsdissatisfactionwiththeirownhome.Suchchildishbehaviorshockstheirchildren,whothendecidenotto

talktothemanymore.

（3）.However,aschildrengrowup,disillusionment（幻灭）withparentsisactuallyunavoidable,

nomatterhowgoodtheymaybebothasparentsandasindividuals（个人）.Asaresult,childrengraduallyfeel

disappointedandfinallychoosetoremainsilent.

（4）Ifparentsarenotpreparedforchildren'sgradualdisappointmentandfailtorealizeitisasignoftheir

children'sgrowingup,theywouldbesohurtandtheparent-childrelationshipmaythenbecomeworse.

⑤Toimprovetheparent-childrelationship,parentsshouldadmittheirmistakes.Thisisparticularlyimportant

forchildrenastheyplacegreatimportanceonhonestyandadmireparentswhoaretruthfulwiththem.

@Inthepast,itwaswidelybelievedthatbeinganauthoritarian（专制主义者）wasthebestwaytokeep

parents5dignity（尊严）.However,thiscouldcausechildrentodislikethemandrefusetocommunicatewith

them.So,wiseparentswon'tbetoostrictandtheywillnotalwaystrytomanagetheirchildren'slifeandcontrol

theirchildren'sthoughtsandideas.

©Nowadays,withtheparent-childrelationfacingmorechallenges,parentsshouldcreategood

communicationwiththeirchildrenbybeingtruthful,respectful（尊敬的）,andgivingthemacertaindegreeof

independenceofmakingtheirownchoicesandhavingtheirownthoughts.Thiswillhelpbuildahealthyfamily

relationship,wheretheirchildrenfeelcomfortablesharingtheirhappymomentswiththemagain.

36.Whichofthefollowingsentencecanbeputinthe.

A.Luckily,somewiseparentshaverealizedtheyneedtochangethemselves

B.Gradually,parentsalsofeelcomfortablesharingtheirthoughtsandfeelings

C.Usually,childrenarebomwithveryhighexpectationsofparents

D.Finally,childrenfeelgreatdisappointmentintheirparents

37.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.parentsshouldallowchildrendowhatevertheywant

B.parentsshouldlearntosaysorrytotheirkids

C.childrenshouldnotexpresstheirunhappinesswiththehouse

D.childrenshouldnotbedisappointedwiththeirparents

38.Thewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto.

A.sharechildren'sdisappointmentintheirparents

B.showhowunhealthytheparent-childrelationshipis

C.tellparentstochangethemselvestogetonwiththeirkids

D.praiseparents9effortsto