甘肃省酒泉市酒泉四校联考2023-2024学年高一年级下册5月期中英语

高一年级期中考试

英语试题

考生注意：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为120分钟，满分150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试

卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Whowillaccompanythemanhome?

A.Hissister.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.

2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.£2.00.B.£3.40.C.£1.60.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shecan'tseeclearly.B.Sheisasoldastheman.C.Shedoesn'twantaparty.

4.Whathappenedtothewoman'smoney?

A.Shespentit.B.Shelostit.C.Shelentit.

5.WhatmusicdoesJohnlikebest?

A.FolkmusicB.ClassicmusicC.Rock'n'roll.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间•每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.Whenistheunder16sopentothetrainees?

A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnSaturdays.

7.Whatisrequiredtojointheclub?

A.Fillinginaform.B.ShowingtheIDcard.C.Gettingparents'permission.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Surprised.B.Annoyed.C.Satisfied.

9.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Repairtheprinter.B.Pickupsomeink.C.Takehersomepaper.

10.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Sendamessage.B.Makeatelephone.C.Buyanewphone.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanorder?

A.Chicken.B.Cabbagewithbeef.C.Friedfish.

12.WhatkindoffishdoesMarklike?

A.Salty.B.Sweet.C.Smelly.

13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Customerandwaiter.B.Co-workers.C.Bossandmanager.

请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.What'swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shecan*tconcentrate.C.Shefailedintheexam.

15.Whydoesthewomanfeelstupid?

A.Sheoftengetslost.B.Sheoftenlosesthings.C.Sheoftenfeelsworried.

16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Havemorerest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Turntotheirprofessor.

17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Intheyard.B.Atthedoctor's.C.Intheclassroom.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwasPicasso*spurposeofpainting?

A.Toentertainhimself.B.lbmakealiving.C.Togivepeopleasurprise.

19.Howmanypaintersarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttheclasstodo?

A.Learnaboutmorepainters.B.Haveadiscussion.C.Goovertheclass.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheBicycleAdventureClub（BAC）isanon-profit,bicycletouringclubforseriouscyclistswithacurrent

membershipoutnumberingseveralthousand.Membersvolunteertocreateandleadavarietyofbicycletours.Our

clubgoesbackover40yearstotheBicycleTouringSociety.Wehavealargenumberofmemberswhohavebeen

withtheclubformanyyears.Weenjoythefriendshipofexploringtheworldwithourcyclingfriendsontours

developedbyclubmembersforothermembers.

MembershipinBACisopentoexperiencedtouringcyclistsover18yearsold.Themembershipfeetojoinis$30

foranindividualand$60foracouple;renewalfeeseachyearafterthatare$20forindividualsand$40for

couplesandisdueontheanniversaryofyourjoindate.Membersthatallowtheirmembershiptostopwillneedto

rejointheBACatthefullrate.OnlyBACmemberscansignupforandparticipateinrides.NewBACmembers

arerequiredtohaveemailaccessinordertoreceiveclubcommunicationsandtoapplyforclubrides.

Eachriderbringshis/herownbicycleorrentsonesuitablefortheride.Thebicycleshouldbeingoodcondition

andeachriderisresponsibleforperforminghisorherownbikemaintenance（维护）asnecessary.Itisuptoeach

participanttodeterminethatheorsheisabletodoanyrideforwhichtheysignup.However,therideleader

makesthefinaldeterminationastowhoisacceptedfbreachride.

Ifyou'reaseriouscyclistandthissoundslikeyourtypeofclub,pleasejoinus.

21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBicycleAdventureClub?

A.Itishighlypopular.B.Itishighlyprofitable.

C.Itisnewly-established.D.Itisprivately-owned.

22.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayifyourejointheBAC?

A.$60.B.$30.C.$20.D.$40.

23.Whatisthepuiposeofthepassage?

A.Torecommendatravelagency.B.Toexplainaneco-friendlytour.

C.Toencourageoutdooractivities.D.Tointroduceabicycletouringclub.

Wehearalotaboutplasticpollutingouroceanwaters.Someofushaveevenmadeitahabittoavoidusing

plasticstrawsforthesakeofturtlesandotherseaanimals.Althoughthesesmallactsofconsiderationgoalong

way,oceanwatersstillremainathreateningexperienceforsealife.

AhelplessdolphininBali,Indonesia,experiencedtheunkindnessofhumannegligence（疏忽）butluckily

cameacrossafewgoodpeoplewhosavedit.Theclean-upworkersof4oceanwascleaningupplasticfromocean

garbagepatches（垃圾带）whentheirboattouchedadoiphinstuckinaghostnet—afishinglineleftinthe

ocean.Theworkersimmediatelystoppedtheirclean-upandcarefullybroughtthedolphinontotheboat.Thenet

wastiedaroundthedolphin'smouthandtail,causingitseriousinjuries.Theworkerscutthroughtheline.The

dolphinwasthensetfree,butitpausedforafewsecondsasakindofpossibleappreciationbeforeswimming

away.Thevideooftheamazingrescuewasuploadedontheirsocialmediaandhasbeenviewed1.Imilliontimes

withinamonth.

TheworkerswereRisallah,NurWahyudi,MujtahidinandHusnanSidik."IwasshakingwhenItouchedthe

dolphin.Iwasafraidwehurtitmorewhenwecutthefishingline,'1saidMujtahidin,"Itwasashockingmoment,"

continuedNurWahyudi.CameramanHusnanSidikadded,“Asthecameraman,thisisoneofthegreatest

moments.Wewon'texperiencethiseveryday.WehavethechancetofreethedolphinandI'msurethedIphinis

alsohappy."

Thesealifeneedsasmuchhelpaswecanoffer.4oceanisatask-drivencompanywhosemembersaimsto

endtheoceanplasticcrisis（危机）.Ithasremoved30millionpoundsofrubbishfromtheworld*swaterways,

settinganewrecord.Ithireslocalsfromtheworstaffectedareasoftheoceanplasticdisasterandgivesthema

full-timeincomeandmanybenefits.Theteamisknowntohelpbothanimalsandhumans.

24.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheworkers'rescue?

A.Awkward.B.Complex.C.Worrying.D.Touching.

25.Whatwerethe4oceanmemberstalkingaboutinparagraph3?

A.Theirthoughtsabouttheexperience.B.Theirpersonalopinionsondolphins.

C.Theirbriefdescriptionsofthedolphin.D.Theirfeelingsaboutthreatstothedolphin.

26.What'sthemaintaskofthe4oceanworkers?

A.Tofilmsealifeforsocialmedia.B.Tocleanupgarbagefromocean.

C.Torescuedolphinsfromghostnets.D.Tofindoutthecausesofoceanpollution.

27.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthetext?

A.Thefourworkersshouldbegivenprizes.

B.Moreeffortsshouldbetakentostopfishing.

C.Moremeasuresshouldbetakentofightplasticpollution.

D.Thegovernmentshouldfocusondolphins*livingconditions.

C

WhenanotheroldcaveisdiscoveredinthesouthofFrance,itisnotusuallynews.Rather,itisanordinary

event.Suchdiscoveriesaresofrequentthesedaysthathardlyanybodypaysheedtothem.However,whenthe

Lascauxcavecomplex（群）wasdiscoveredin1940,theworldwasamazed.Painteddirectlyonitswallswere

hundredsofscenesshowinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago.Thescenesshowpeoplehuntinganimals,

suchaswildcatsordogs.Otherimages,picturebirdsand,mostnoticeably,horseswhichappearinmorethan300

wallimagesbyfaroutnumberingallotheranimals.

Earlyartistsdrawingtheseanimalsfinishedameaningfulanddifficulttask.Theydidnotlimitthemselvesto

theeasilyaccessiblewallsbutcarriedtheirpaintingmaterialstospacesthatrequiredclimbinghighwallsorgoing

intonarrowpassagesintheLascauxcavecomplex.Unfortunately,thepaintingshavebeenexposed（暴露）to

theharmfulactionofwaterandtemperaturechanges,whicheasilyweartheimagesaway.BecausetheLascaux

caveshavemanyentrances,airmovementhasalsodamagedtheimagesinside.

Althoughtheyarenotoutintheopenair,wherenaturallightwouldhavedestroyedthemlongago,manyof

theimagesareinbadconditionandarehardlyrecognizable.Topreventfurtherdamage,theplacewasclosedto

touristsin1963,23yearsafteritwasdiscovered.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"paysheedto,'inparagraph1mean?

A.Discovers.B.Watches.C.Notices.D.Affects.

29.WhatmadetheLascauxcavecomplexstandoutfromothercaves?

A.Wallpaintings.B.Animalremains.

C.Peoplewhooncelivedthere.D.Thesizeofthecavecomplex.

30.WhywaspaintinginsidetheLascauxcavecomplexadifficulttask?

A.Itwascompletelydarkinside.B.Thecaveswerefullofwildanimals.

C.Paintingmaterialswerehardtofind.D.Manypaintingspacesweredifficulttoreach.

31.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theplacewasfound23yearsago.B.Protectionoftheplacewasstrengthened.

C.Sunlightdamagedmanyoftheimages.D.Nopeoplewereallowedtoentertheplace.

D

Inanefforttohelpoutimportantinsectslikebeesandbutterflies,busstopsacrosstheUnitedKingdom（UK）

aregettinglivingroofs.Smallgardensonbusshelterroofsarebeingplantedwithflowerschosentohelpsupport

thestrugglinginsects.Thegardensprovidemuch-neededislandsofnatureinaman-madeenvironmentofacity.

Humanscountonbeesandotherupollinators（授粉者）"likebutterfliestohelpgrowplants,suchasflowers

andtrees.Butwithhumanstakingovermoreandmorelandforcities,roadsandfarms,morenaturalareashave

disappeared.TheWildlifeTrusts,agroupwhichworkstoprotectwildlifeintheUK,saysthat97%ofEngland's

wildflowerfieldshavebeenlostsinceWorldWarIIandtheinsectnumberstherehavedroppedby50%since1970.

Beebusstopsareasmallsteptowardsupportingtheseimportantinsects.

TheadvertisingcompanyClearChannelisworkingwithTheWildlifeTrustsandcitygovernmentstosetup

beebusstopsincitiesacrosstheUK.Beebusstopsarelikeordinarybusshelters,butsmallgardenshavebeen

addedtotheroofs.Thegardensarefilledwithflowersandplantschosentoattractbeesandbutterflies.The

companyplanstosetup1,000beebusstopsintheUK.

ClearChannelalreadyhasbeebusstopprogramsinseveralcountriesinEurope.IntheNetherlands,thecity

ofUtrechthas300beebusstops.Researchshowsthatthesebusstops—alongwithmanyotherstepstakento

supportpollinators—maybehelping.Afterdecadesofdroppingnumbers,beepopulationsintheNetherlands

seemtohavebecomemorestableoverthelastlewyears.

Thelittlegardenscanalsohelptoslightlylowercitytemperatures.Eventhoughthebussheltergardensare

small,togethertheyadduptoamuchlargerarea.ThirzahMcSherry,whoworksforTheWildlifeTrusts,says,

"We'relivingthroughanatureandclimatecrisisandweneedtouseeverytoolwe'vegottodealwithit.”

32.WhyarebeebusstopgardensbeingbuiltintheUK?

A.Tobeautifythecity.B.Toimproveurbanfarming.

C.Tosolvetheenvironmentalpollution.D.Toprovidesheltersforpollinatinginsects.

33.WhatleadstotheinsectnumbersdroppingsharplyinEngland?

A.Lossesofforests.B.Climatechanges.

C.Humanactivities.D.Naturaldisasters.

34.Howdoestheauthorprovetheeffectofthebeebusstopprograms?

A.Byanalyzingthedata.B.Bymakingacomparison.

C.Byshowingsimilarexamples.D.Bypresentingitsbrightfuture.

35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theurbanenvironmentisgettingworse.

B.TheUnitedKingdomisbuildingbeebusstops.

C.Cityshouldbuildlargergardensfortheinsects.

D.Thebeebusstopisthebestwaytosavethecity.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Manypeoplelovetolistentomusicwhiledriving.Thankstotheworld'smusicalroads,driversnowdon't

needtoturntheradioon.36

Amusicalroadcancreatemusicwhenacartiresgoovergrooves（凹槽）ontheroad.Toproducebeautiful

music,driversmustpassoverthegroovesatacertainspeed.Signsoftentelldriverstherightspeed.

37Sincethemid-1990s,musicalroadshaveappearedinmanydifferentcountries.38Towarn

driverstotheincomingmusic,alltheroadsaremarkedbycoloredmusicalnotesthatarepaintedontheseroads.

Driverscandecidewhethertogooverthegroovesornotbecausetheyaresetonthesideoftheroad.

InHungary,thereisamusicalroadinhonorofoneofthecountry'smostpopularmusical

performers—LaszloBodi.BodiwastheleadsingerforthebandRepublic.39Sadly,Bodipassedawayin

2013.Butpeoplestillrememberhimasthere'saroadwheredriverscanhear30secondsoftheRepublicsong

MRoad67”.

40InIndonesia,aroadplaysthefirstsixnotesof"HappyBirthday".Thefifthnoteisalittleoutof

tune,though.This"'mistake"keepsdriversawakeandaware,andithasreducedthenumberoftrafficaccidents.

Suchisthepowerofmusicandmusicalroads.

A.Musicalroadsarealsokeepingdriverssafe.

B.ThereisnotanymusicroadinEasterncountries.

C.Musicalroadshelpimprovetheroadsafetygreatly.

D.Buttheycanalsoenjoymusicwhiletakingroadtrips.

E.Formedin1990,thegroupisoneofHungary'sbiggestactsandisstillactivetoday.

F.ThefirstmusicalroadwascreatedinGylling,Denmark,in1995.

G.Forexample,inJapan,therearemanymusicalroadsthroughoutthecountry.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

FormanyyoungCanadians,plantingtreesismorethanjustajob.It'sawayof41-anditcouldbe

catchingon,thankstoapopular42byLeslie.Whileworkingforaloggingcompany,the29-year-old

filmedherselfusingthe43methodthatallowedhertoplant4,545treesinasingleday.Shesaidthatthe

workistruly44.

Plantingtreesisnoteasywork,accordingtoLeslie.Notonlyisit45tiring,butitalsoexposes

laborerstothebadweather."Itcouldstartthedayoff46andthenminuteslater,itwilljustberainingor

snowing.Youneverknowwhatto47shedescribed."Thereweresomedaysthatwewereplanting

throughaheat48,sowehadlike37-to-40-degreeweatherforseveraldaysstraightandthatwasreally

49

Sofar,Lesliehasplantedatotalof372,290treesinthepastfewyears.50she'sstillnowherenear

beatingtheGuinnessWorldrecord.Thathonor51KennyChaplin,whoonceplanted15,170treesin19

hours.After35yearsonthejob,hesayshe'd52ittoanyone.

"IthinkeveryparentinCanadashould53theirkidouttreeplantingbecauseitwillturnthemintoa

worker,'*he54"They'lllearnhowtowork,they'llhave55_andthey'llhavemoney

pockets.u

41.A.appointmentB.impressionC.entertainmentD.life

42.A.pictureB.novelC.videoD.proposal

43.A.broadB.quickC.artisticD.funny

44.A.rewardingB.massiveC.originalD.colorful

45.A.hardlyB.annuallyC.globallyD.physically

46.A.heavyB.sunnyC.severeD.starry

47.A.expectB.organizeC.preferD.recover

48.A.screamB.actionC.pushD.wave

49.A.potentialB.suddenC.toughD.flexible

50.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Therefore

51.A.turnstoB.relatestoC.belongstoD.adaptsto

52.A.admitB.warnC.respondD.recommend

53.A.sendB.celebrateC.understandD.decide

54.A.imaginedB.arguedC.explainedD.hesitated

55.A.permissionB.reliefC.responsibilityD.attitude

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thereasonwhysinger-songwriterZhangJiasong'smusicisuniquelies56hisfolktunes(民歌曲调)

andsongwordsinlocaldialects(方言).YetforZhang57(he),theyalsomakehimalwaysremember

58hecomesfrom.

Hetalkedabouthisexperienceand59(understand)ofthestyleofhismusiconMonday,shortly

before60(take)partinalawnconcertatBeijing'sYuanmingyuanPark,whichstoodoutforthesongs

sungina61(vary)ofdialects.

BorninthecountrysideofJingyuancounty,Baiyincity,NorthwestChina*sGansuProvince,Zhang,34,has

becomefamousforhissongsthat62(create)severalyearsagotopraisehishomeland,andheputmuch

effortintohismusic.

Somevideoworksofhissinging,dressedintraditionalChineseclothingandplayingtraditionalmusical

instruments,havespread63(wide)onsocialmediaoverthepastfewyears.

Oneofsuchvideosis64(show)hisrespecttohisaunt,adoctorwhoheadedforWuhanduringthe

SpringFestivalholidayof2020.Thesimplesong65hisdeepfeelingsshowninthewordsofthesongare

touching.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节书面表达(满分15分)

假如你是学生会主席李华，请你围绕“保护环境，低碳生活”为主题，写一封英语倡议书，旨在号召大家

积极采取行动，践行低碳生活(low-carbonlife)。内容包括：

1.保护环境的重要性；

2.如何低碳生活；

3.发出倡议。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dearfellowstudents,

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。

Athird-gradeclassknowsexactlywhatwillbrightenanolderneighbor'sholidaymeal—anditisn*taroast

turkey.InOctober,Itoldtheeight-year-oldsItaughtinPomptonLakes,NewJersey,aboutmyThanksgivingplan.

"I'dlikeallofyoutodoextrajobsaroundthehousetoearnsomemoney,"Isaid."Thenwellbuyfoodfora

Thanksgivingdinnerforsomeonewhomightnothaveanicedinnerotherwise.*'

Iwantedthechildrentoexperiencethatit'smoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.Iwantedthemtounderstand

thatloveofsocietyandloveoflifeisnotjustlipservice;thatpeoplesomehowhavetomakeitcomealive.

EarlyinThanksgivingweek,theboysandthegirlsarrivedinclasswiththeirhard-earnedpocketmoneyand

couldn*twaittogoshopping.Afterpacingupanddowninthesupermarket,weputaturkeyanddecorationsinthe

shoppingcart（购物车）.Atlastweheadedtowardthecheckout,andthensomeonefounda''necessity"——flowers.

Itwasmorereasonabletouseanyextramoneytobuyfood.Ipronounced,"Youcan'teatflowers.*'"ButMrs.

Sherlock,"thegroupreplied,"wewantflowers."Iwasdefeated,andthechildrenputabunchofpinkrosesinto

thecart.

AnorganizationhadgivenusthenameandaddressofMaria,aneedygrandmotherwhohadlivedalonefor

manyyears.Soonweweredrivingalongaroughroadtoherhouse.Wefinallypulledupinfrontofasmallhouse

inthewoods.Athinwomanwithatiredfacecametothedoortowelcomeus.

Mylittlegrouphurriedtogetthefood.Aseachboxwascarriedin,theoldwomankeptsaying"Thanks"一

muchtothevisitors1pleasure.Whenkidsputthepinkrosesonthetable,thewomanseemedsurprised.MShewas

wishingitwasabagofflour（面粉）“，Ithought.Havingtalkedforawhile,wereturnedtothecar.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150字左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Aswefastened（系上）ourseatbelts,wecouldseethekitchen

window._______________________________

Uponseeingthemovingscene,thechildrenbecamequiet.

高一年级期中考试

英语参考答案及评分意见

听力

1-5ABCAC6-10BABCA11-15CBBBC16-20BACBA

阅读理解

A篇这是一篇应用文，主要介绍theBicycleAdventureClub的招新信息。

21-23ABD

21.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段withacurrentmembershipoutnumberingseveralthousand及Wehavea

largenumberofmemberswhohavebeenwiththeclubformanyyears可知，IheBAC很受欢迎。

22.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段Themembershipfeetojoinis$30foranindividual及Membersthat

allowtheirmembershiptostopwillneedtorejointheBACatthefullrate可知，重新入会费为30美元。

23.D目的意图题。根据文章第一段介绍theBAC的历史及现状，第二段介绍theBAC费用，第三段介绍

会员自行车及使用情况，最后一段为theBAC招新。故该文章目的是介绍自行车旅游俱乐部。

B篇本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述4ocean的清理人员在清理海洋垃圾区的塑料时救助了一只受困的海豚。

24-27DABC

24.D推理判断题。根据文章第二段关于船员们对海豚施救，海豚的感谢，及在社交媒体上的受欢迎程度，

可推知这次救援很感人。

25.A段落大意题。根据文章第三段内容可知，本段是4ocean的工作人员对这次经历的看法。

26.B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，4ocean的清理人员的主要工作是清理海洋垃圾。

27.C推理判断题。根据第一段和最后一段可知，本文主要是呼吁打击塑料污染。

C篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍了法国南部拉斯科岩洞群的发现及里面的绘画作品。

28-31CADB

28.C词义猜测题。根据第一段中的uRather,itisanordinaryevent.Suchdiscoveriesaresofrequentthese

days…”可推知，发现岩洞是件平常的事情，应该是几乎没有人会留意这些发现。notice与payheedto意

思最相近。

29.A细节理解题。根据第一段的“Suchdiscoveriesaresofrequentthesedaysthathardlyanybodypaysheedto

themhowever,whentheLascauxcavecomplexwasdiscoveredin1940,theworldwasamazed"可知，虽然发现

洞很普通的事不会引起人们的注意，但是Lascaux洞穴群的发现却引起了轰动。再根据下文的“Painted

directlyonitswallswerehundredsofscenesshowinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago…”可知，弓I起人

们惊讶的是洞穴里的壁画。

30.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…thatrequiredclimbinghighwallsorgoingintonarrowpassagesinthe

Lascauxcomplex."可知，找到合适的绘画位置需要爬高墙或进入狭小的通道里，这使绘画变得困难。

31.B推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Topreventfurtherdamage,theplacewasclosedtotouristsin1963,23

yearsafteritwasdiscovered."为了防止壁画遭受更大的损害禁止了游客参观，由此可知，对此地的保护加

强了。

D篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国正在大量出现的蜜蜂巴士站。

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32.D细节理解题。根据文章首段可知，英国在公共汽车候车亭屋顶上安装小花园是为了帮助蜜蜂和蝴蝶

等传粉昆虫生存下来，为它们在城市人造环境中提供急需的自然岛屿。

33.C细节理解题。第二段Butwithhumanstakingovermoreandmorelandforcities,roadsandfarms,more

naturalareashavedisappeared.TheWildlifeTrusts...saysthat97%ofEngland'swildflowerfieldshavebeenlost

sinceWorldWarIIandtheinsectnumberstherehavedroppedby50%since1970。但随着人类为建设城市、道

路和农场占用越来越多的土地，更多的自然区域已经消失。野生动物信托公司称，自二战以来，英国97%

的野花田己经消失。由此可知，在英国昆虫数量下降是由于人类活动的干预。

34.C推理判断题。根据第四段ClearChannelalreadyhasbeebusstopprogramsinseveralcountriesinEurope.

IntheNetherlands,thecityofUtrechthas300beebusstops.可知，ClearChannel已经在欧洲的几个国家开展

了类似的蜜蜂巴士站计划。在荷兰，乌得勒支市有300个蜜蜂巴士站。研究表明它们可能正在发挥作用。

由此推断，作者是靠展示类似的例子来证实蜜蜂巴士站项目的作用。

35.B主旨大意题。根据首段及全文可知本文主要介绍了英国正在修建大量的蜜蜂巴士站。

七选五本文介绍了世界各地出现的音乐公路，这些公路通过轮胎在特定凹槽上行驶产生音乐，给驾驶者

带来愉悦的体验，同时还具有一定的安全作用。

36.D根据上下文，空格处应该与上文提到的"driversdon'tneedtoturntheradioon”相呼应，说明即使不

开收音机也能享受音乐的方法。选项D符合这个语境，表示驾驶者在旅行中也能享受音乐。

37.F空格处应该提到音乐公路的起源或历史。选项F"ThefirstmusicalroadwascreatedinGylling,

Denmark,in1995”提供了这方面的信息，说明音乐公路的起源和创建时间。

38.G空格处应该介绍音乐公路在其他国家的情况。选项G"Forexample,inJapan,therearemanymusical

roadsthroughoutthecountry”正好符合这个语境，以日本为例说明音乐公路在其他国家的普及情况。

39.E空格处应该提到LaszloBodi的音乐成就或影响力。选项EFormedin1990,thegroupisoneof

Hungary'sbiggestactsandisstillactivetoday"提供了这方面的信息，说明Bodi所在的乐队在匈牙利有很高

的知名度和影响力。

40.A空格处应该总结音乐公路的作用或意义。选项A**Musicalroadsarealsokeepingdriverssafew正好符

合这个语境，强调音乐公路除了带来愉悦的体验外，还具有提高驾驶安全性的作用。

完形填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Leslie致力于加拿大的植树事业。

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41.D上文提到对于许多年轻的加拿大人来说，植树不仅仅是一份工作，所以此处指植树还是一种“生活”

方式。

42.C下文提到这位29岁的年轻人拍摄了自己植树的过程，所以此处指拍摄的“视频”。

43.B她用“快速的”方法在1天内种植了4545棵树。

44.ALeslie说，植树的工作非常“有益的”。

45.D上文提到植树不容易，所以此处指她“身体上”疲惫。

46.B下文提到itwilljustberainingorsnowing,前后有转折意味，所以此处指天气"晴朗"。

47.A前文提到，天气变化无常，此处指你永远不知道会发生什么。

48.DLeslie描述道，“有几天我们在热浪中种植,所以我们连续几天有37到40度的天气，这真的很困难”。

49.C句意同上。

50.B根据空后的she'sstillnowherenearbeatingtheGuinnessWorldrecord.可知，此处表示转折关系。

51.C吉尼斯世界纪录这一荣誉“属于KennyChaplin”，他曾经在19小时内种植了⑸70棵树。

52.D在工作了35年后，他说他会向任何人“推荐”它。

53.AKennyChaplin认为加拿大的每个父母都应该送他们的孩子去植树。

54.C