广东省深圳市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

广东省深圳市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题阅卷人一、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分)得分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.Thefogwassothickthatitwasimpossible1．morethanafoot(英尺)orso,Buses,carsandtaxiswerenotabletorunandwere2．bythesideoftheroad.Peopleweretryingtofindtheirwayonfootbutwerelosingtheirwayinthe3．.Mr.SmithhadaveryimportantmeetingattheHouseofCommons(下议院)andhadtogetthereontime.He4．towalktherebutgotlost.Suddenlyhebumped(撞)intoastranger.Mr.SmithapologizedandtoldthestrangerthathewantedtogettotheHousesofParliament(国会大厦).Thestrangersaidhewould5．himthere.Mr.Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere.Thefogwasgetting6．everyminutebutthestrangerhadnotroublefindingtheway.Hewentalongonestreet,turnedintoanother,crossedasquareandatlastthey7．theHousesofParliamentafterabouthalfanhour'swalk.Mr.Smithwasvery8．.Hedidn'tunderstandhowthestrangercouldfindthewayso9．"Itiswonderful,"hesaid."Howdoyoufindthewayinthisfog?""Itisnota10．forme,"saidthestranger."Iamblind."Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourbiggeststrength.1．A．todrop B．toski C．tosee D．tofight2．A．driving B．standing C．rushing D．testing3．A．fog B．rain C．snow D．wind4．A．forgot B．preferred C．agreed D．tried5．A．carry B．connect C．lead D．support6．A．cooler B．warmer C．thinner D．thicker7．A．pointedto B．leftfor C．arrivedat D．movedinto8．A．bored B．surprised C．angry D．nervous9．A．easily B．naturally C．carefully D．patiently10．A．topic B．skill C．hobby D．problem阅卷人二、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1.5分)得分阅读理解CanadaisinNorthAmerica.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofover38millionpeople.ThecapitalcityisOttawa,butthelargestcityisToronto.Canadaisfamousforitsbeautifulnature.TherearemanynationalparkssuchasBanff,JasperandPacificRim.Youcanseemountains,lakes,forestsandanimalsthere.AnotherplaceofinterestisNiagaraFalls,whichliesontheborder(国界)betweenCanadaandtheUS.Thefallsareabreathtakingsight.Visitorscantakeboattourstogetclosetothefalls.Canadaisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfood.OneofthemosttastyCanadiandishesispouting.ItismadeupofFrenchfries,cheeseandmeatsauce.AnotherpopularCanadianfoodismaplesyrup.Canadaproducesmorethan70%oftheworld'smaplesyrup!ManyCanadiansenjoyoutdooractivitiessuchasskiing,snowboarding,hikingandcamping.Icehockeyisthenationalsport.AsCanadaisthebirthplaceoficehockey,Canadiansseethesportastheirown.Infact,mostpeopleinCanadastartteachingtheirchildrenhowtoskateassoonastheylearntowalk!Canadiansarepoliteandhelpful.TheyspeakEnglishandFrench.IfyouvisitCanada,justfeelfreetoaskforhelp!Canadaisabeautifulandwelcomingcountry.Whetheryoulikenature,culture,historyorjusthavingfun,thereissomethingforyouinCanada.11．WhichplaceofinterestcanpeoplevisitinbothCanadaandAmerica?A．Banff B．PacificRim.C．Jasper. D．NiagaraFalls.12．Whatispoutinemadeupof?①Frenchfries②cheese③meatsauce④maplesyrupA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④13．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thesport"inParagraph4referto(指)?A．Snowboarding. B．Skiing. C．Icehockey. D．Skating.14．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Canadianspreferindoorsportstooutdoorsports.B．Canadaproducesmostoftheworld'smaplesyrup.C．TherearethreemajorlanguagesspokeninCanada.D．ThecapitalofCanadaisthelargestcityinthecountry.15．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Abedtimestory. B．Anewsreport.C．Asportsmagazine. D．Atravelguide.阅读理解Thenextdaywouldbepictureday.Poppysmiledatherselfinthemirror.Shewastryingonhernewdress.Itlookedperfect.Herpicturewouldbeintheyearbookforever.Inthekitchen,Poppyspilled(酒)somejuicedownthefrontofherdress.I'llwashi,"hermomsaid."Nowgetchanged.We'regoingtotheeyedoctor."Atthedoctor'soffice,Poppyworriedaboutherdress.Suddenly,sheheardthedoctorsay,"Yourglassesareready."Poppydidn'twantglasses.Shehopedshewouldn'thavetowearthemforpictureday.Thenextmorning,Poppyputonhernewdress,butitwastightandshort."Oh,no!"shecried."Mydressshrankinthewash!"Sherantogetanolderdress.Waitingwithherclassmates,Poppyfussedwith(摆弄)herglasses.Besideher,Raulsaid,"You'reluckyyourparentsdidn'tmakeyougetahaircut.""Andyoucanstillsmile!?"Leisaid.Shehadafewmissingteeth.Rosahadabandage(创可贴)acrosshernose.Evan'sarmwasinacast(石膏固定)."Iguessweallhavesomethingwedon'tlikeaboutourlooks.Nooneisperfect,"Poppysaid."You'reup,secondgraders,"thephotographercalled.Poppythoughtabouttakingoffherglasses.Thenthephotographersmiledatherandsaid,"Niceglasses!"Poppysmiledbackandlookedatherclassmate.Theycouldn'ttakeoffabadhaircutorhideabrokenarm.Theyallhadtheirdifference.That'swhatmadethemunusual.Poppylefthergasseson."Cheese!"theclasscalledout."Perfect!"thephotographersaid.Picturedaydidn'tgothewayPoppyhadplanned.Itwasevenbetter.16．WhatmadePoppyhappywhenshelookedatherselfinthemirror?A．Hernewdress. B．Hernewglasses.C．Hernewhaircut. D．Hernewyearbook.17．HowmightPoppyfeelattheeyedoctor'soffice?A．Surprisedandhappy. B．Nervousandafraid.C．Worriedandunhappy. D．Excitedandcheerful.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shrank"inParagraph4probablymean?A．Becamesmaller. B．Becameuglier.C．Becameheavier. D．Becamedirtier.19．WhichoftheflowingstatementsisTRUBaccordingtothepassage?A．Raullikedhishaircut. B．Rosahurthereyes.C．Evanhadabrokenleg. D．Leilostsometeeth.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Itisrudetomakefunofothers.B．Itisokayforusnottobeperfect.C．Itisimportanttotakegoodpictures.D．Itisgoodtobestrictaboutourlooks.阅读理解EnidlivesinavillagecalledRwibaleMojainUganda,acountryinEastAfrica.Sinceherhusbanddiedthreeyearsago,she'sbroughtupsixchildrenonherown.Shegrowsbananas,beansandcornonherfarm.Enidandherchildrenwalkfourmilestocolletwaterfromanaturalspring(泉水),anditcantakethemoverthreehours.Whenthespringdriesupeachyear,theywalkevenfarther.Theyspendthedaylighthourswalkingthesamedirtpathtofilltheircontainerswithunsafedrinkingwater.Allsixchildrenareattendingschool.WhenEnidneedshelpwiththewaterduringthedryseason,herchildrenmissuptothreedaysofschooleveryweektocollectwaterfromfarawayponds."Theyhavebigdreams.Icanseethemintheireyes,soIkeeptheminschoolasmuchasIcan,"Enidsaid."Theygivemesomuchhope.'ThemoneyEnidcanmakefromherfarmisonly$21.29everyharvestseason,andthecostoftreatment(治疗)forwater-relateddiseasesisalwaysmore.Thedoctoratthelocalclinictreatsherchildrenoncredit(赊账),knowingthatEnidwillpayassoonashernextharvestisready.ThemedicalcostsfromthepollutedwaterhaveputEnidinmountingdebt(债台高筑).Safewatercanchangeeverythingforherfamily.21．WhatdoesEnidgrowonherfarm?A．Bananas,beansandcorn. B．Bananas,comandcoconuts.C．Bananas,beansandcoconuts. D．Bananas,cormandpineapples.22．Whathappenswhenthenaturalspringdriesupeachyear?A．Enidandherchildrencollectwaterfromanearbypond.B．Enidandherchildrenspendthreehourscollectingwater.C．Enidandherchildrenwalkoverfourmilestocollectwater.D．Enidandherchildrenwalkadifferentpathtocollectwater.23．HowmanydaysofschooldoEnid'schildrenmisseverymonthduringthedryseason?A．Upto3days. B．Upto6days.C．Upto9days. D．Upto12days.24．WhydoesEnidkeepherchildreninschoolasmuchasshecan?A．Becauseherchildrenarenotoldenoughtoworkonthefarm.B．Becauseherchildrenhavebigdreamsandtheygiveherhope.C．Becauseherchildrendon'tlikefarmingandtheyarenothelpful.D．Becauseherchildrenaresoyoungthattheycan'tfindtheponds.25．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AMajorFarmingProbleminUganda.B．AFamily'sLongWalktoWaterinUganda.C．TheImportanceofSchoolLearnninginUganda.D．TheMedicalTreatmentforDiseasesinUganda.阅卷人三、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分)得分阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。A.You'dbetterplugonethingintoeachsocketB.Mostelectriciansaresmartandhard-working.C.Unplugelectricalapplianceswhennotinuse.D.Don'ttouchelectricalappliancesorsocketswithwethands.E.Ifthereisaproblem,don'ttrytorepairtheapplianceyourself.F.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafearoundelectricityathome.Electricityisveryimportantinourdailylives,butitcanalsobedangerousifwedon'tuseitproperly.26．●Don'toverloadyoursockets(插座).Pluggingtoomanythingsintoonesocketcancauseafire.27．Becarefulwhenyouareusingapowerstrip(排插).●Keepelectricalappliancesawayfromwater.28．Keepthemawayfromwatersourceslikesinksandbathtubs.Remembernottousehairdryersinthebathroom.●29．Neverleaveappliancespluggedinwhenthey'renotbeingused.Unplugthemwhenyou'refinishedusingthem.●Askanelectricianforhelpifyouhaveanyproblems.Checkyourelectricalappliancesfromtimetotime.30．Stopusingitatonceandgetitrepairedbyanelectrician.Stayingsafearoundcentricityisimportantforyouandyourfamily.Usethesetipstokeepyourhomesafeandenjoythemostconvenientformofenergywithoutanydanger.阅卷人四、下面的材料A~F是六则兼职招聘广告。请根据David,Rebecca,Ben,Sara,得分下面的材料A~F是六则兼职招聘广告。请根据David,Rebecca,Ben,Sara,Jim五个人的兴趣喜好，为他们推荐合适的兼职工作。A.Doyouwanttobeashiningstaronstage?Ourtheatreprovidesfurthertrainingandsupportforexcellentactors!Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue!B.Wouldyouliketospendsometimewithourpetdogwhilegettingexerciseandfreshair?We'resureyou'llhaveagoodtimewithourlittleanimalfriend!C.Weareforminganewbandandweneedsingerstomakegreatmusictogether.Ifyouaregoodatsinging,giveusacallrightnowandbepartofourteam!D.AreyouthinkingofusingyourEnglishstillstohelpchildrenlearn?Cometoourlearningcentertoteachone-tooneorsmallgroupstohelpimprovetheirEnglish!E.Theplantsinourparkarewaitingforsomeonewithgreenfingers.Ifyouknowhowtotakegoodcareofthem,helpuskeepthenaturalbeautyforalltoenjoy!F.Asoursous-chef,youwillworkcloselywithourheadcooktomakedeliciousdishesforourguests.Ifyouhavealoveforcooking,you'rewelcometojoinus!31．Davidusuallyhelpshisparentswithhouseworkandhereallyenjoyscooking.32．Rebeccahasanicevoiceandshekeepstakingsingingclasseseveryweekend.33．Benisadogloverandhethinksdogwalkingmakeshimhappierandhealthier.34．SaraisinterestedinactingandshelikeswatchingEnglishplaysinherfreetime.35．Jimlivesinahousewithabiggardenandheknowshowtocareforflowersandtees,阅卷人五、语法填空(10分)得分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSnail(海螺)andtheWhale(鲸鱼)isachildren'sbookwrittenbyJuliaDonaldson,abest-sellingwriter.Ittellsastoryaboutalittleseasnailandabigwhale.Thelittlesnailwantstosee36．world,butsheistooslowtotravelfar.Shemeetsupwithafriendlywhale.Thewhaleallowsher37．(take)arideonhistailandtogethertheygoonanexcitingjourney.38．.Thehelpofthewhale,thesnailseesmanydifferentplacesandinterestinganimals.Shelooksat39．(she)andfeelssosmallinthebigworld.However,40．thewhaleisbeached(搁浅),thelitesnailfindsasmartwaytogethelpforherfriend.Finally,shesaveshim41．(successful).Thebookisfamousforitsbeautifultextandwonderfulpictures.Therhyminglanguagemakesthebookeasyandenjoyableforyoung42．(reader),andit'sagreatwaytointroducethemtopoetry.Thebookalsohelpschildrenunderstandhow43．(value)friendshipisandhowimportantitistolearnaboutnewthings.What'smore,itteacheschildrenalifelesson:Sometimestheymayfeelsmall,44．theycanstillmakeabigdifference.Ifyou45．(look)foragoodstorybook,whynotreadTheSnailandtheWhale?Youwillloveit!阅卷人六、书面表达(15分)得分46．6月5日是"世界环境日"。假如你是某国际学校护林社团的李华，你将作为社团代表参加学校组织的环保宣传活动，请以"SaveaTreetoGetOxygenforFree"为题，写一篇英文宣传稿，向校英语报投稿，介绍树木的重要性以及树木保护的措施，并号召大家保护树木。内容包括：

1.树木的重要性:①净化空气；

2.树木保护措施:①禁止伐树；②绿色出行，……

3.号召:注意：

1.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

2.要点齐全，可适当发挥:

3.不得出现真实姓名和校名

4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。SaveaTreetoGetOxygenforFreeJune5thisWorldEnvironmentDay.Asweallknow,treesareimportanttotheenvironment.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．D；5．C；6．D；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了史密斯先生在大雾天在陌生人的帮助下找到了国会大厦，他非常惊讶，最后这个人告诉史密斯先生他是个盲人。短文以此来告诉我们：有时候我们的最大弱点可以成为我们最大的优势。

【点评】考查故事类阅读。先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，先易后难，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。1．句意：雾太大了，看不到一英尺左右的东西。todrop掉下；toski滑雪；tosee看见；tofight打架。根据Thefogwassothick可知雾太大，所以看不到一英尺左右的东西。故答案为C。2．句意：公共汽车、小汽车和出租车无法运行，只能停在路边。driving开车；standing站立；rushing冲；testing测试。根据Buses,carsandtaxiswerenotabletorun可知，雾太大，公共汽车、小汽车和出租车无法运行，所以只能站在路边。故答案为B。3．句意：人们试图步行找到路，但在雾中迷了路。fog雾；rain雨；snow雪；wind风。根据上文ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon.可知是在雾中迷了路。故答案为A。4．句意：他试图走到那里，但是迷路了。forgot忘记；preferred更喜欢；agreed同意；tried试图，尽力。根据butgotlost可知，是指Smith先生试图走到下议院。trytodosth.试图做某事，固定搭配。故答案为D。5．句意：陌生人说他会带他去那里。carry搬运；connect连接；lead带领，指引；support支持。根据Mr.Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere.可知这里是指陌生人带领Smith先生去哪里。故答案为C。6．句意：雾每分钟都在变浓，但陌生人毫不费力地找到了路。cooler更凉爽的；warmer更温暖的；thinner更瘦的；thicker更浓的，更厚的。根据butthestrangerhadnotroublefindingtheway.可知这里是指雾越来越浓。故答案为D。7．句意：他沿着一条街走，拐进另一条街，穿过一个广场，走了大约半小时后，他们终于到达了国会大厦。pointedto指向；leftfor动身去；arrivedat到达；movedinto搬入。根据后文Hedidn'tunderstandhowthestrangercouldfindthewayso.可知，他们到达了国会大厦。故答案为C。8．句意：Smith先生非常惊讶。bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；rnervous紧张的。根据后文Hedidn'tunderstandhowthestrangercouldfindthewayso.可知Smith先生对于陌生人能在大雾中找到路感到很惊讶。故答案为B。

9．句意：他不明白这个陌生人怎么能如此容易地找到路。easily容易地；naturally自然地；carefully仔细地；patiently有耐心地。根据前文Thefogwasgettingthickereveryminutebutthestrangerhadnotroublefindingtheway.可知陌生人找到路是很容易的。故答案为A。10．句意："这对我来说不是问题，"陌生人说。"我是盲人。"topic主题；skill技能；hobby业余爱好；problem问题。根据Iamblind.可知盲人在大雾中并不受影响，所以此处应是说''这对我来说不是问题"。故答案为D。【答案】11．D12．A13．C14．B15．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了加拿大的一些基本信息和特点。

【点评】考查人文地理类阅读。细节理解题有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据。11．细节理解题。根据AnotherplaceofinterestisNiagaraFalls,whichliesontheborder(国界)betweenCanadaandtheUS.可知在加拿大和美国，人们可以参观尼亚加拉瀑布。故答案为D。12．细节理解题。根据OneofthemosttastyCanadiandishesispoutine.ItismadeupofFrenchfries,cheeseandmeatsauce.可知它是由薯条、奶酪和肉酱制成的。故答案为A。13．推理判断题。根据AsCanadaisthebirthplaceoficehockey，Canadiansseethesportastheirown.由于加拿大是冰球的发源地，加拿大人将这项运动视为自己的运动。可知此处的thesport指的是前文提到的冰球（icehockey）。故答案为C。14．细节理解题。根据AnotherpopularCanadianfoodismaplesyrup.Canadaproducesmorethan70%oftheWorld'smaplesyrup!可知加拿大生产世界上大部分的枫糖浆。故答案为B。15．推理判断题。根据Canadaisabeautifulandwelcomingcountry.Whetheryoulikenature,culture,historyorjusthavingfun,thereissomethingforyouinCanada.和短文内容可知本文主要介绍了加拿大的一些基本情况和特点。所以文章可能来自于一本旅游指南。故答案为D。【答案】16．A17．C18．A19．D20．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了Poppy准备参加照片日，但她的新裙子被果汁弄脏了，然后去眼科医生那里拿眼镜，她不想戴眼镜拍照，第二天她的新裙子缩水了，但她发现她的同学们也有自己不满意的地方，最后她决定戴上眼镜拍照，结果照片日并不如她计划的那样，但却更好。

【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。16．细节理解题。根据Thenextdaywouldbepictureday.Poppysmiledatherselfinthemirror.Shewastryingonhernewdress.Itlookedperfect.可知当波比照镜子时，她的新衣服令她很高兴。故答案为A。17．推理判断题。根据Atthedoctor'soffice,Poppyworriedaboutherdress.Suddenly,sheheardthedoctorsay，"Yourglassesareready."Poppydidn'twantglasses.可知在医生的办公室，波比担心她的衣服，并且波比不想戴眼镜。所以可以推断出波比在眼科医生的办公室里感觉担心和不开心。故答案为C。18．词义猜测题。根据Thenextmorning,Poppyputonhernewdress,butitwastightandshort."Oh,nol!"shecried.''Mydressshrankinthewash!"第二天早上，波比穿上了她的新衣服，但它又紧又短。"她哭了。"我的衣服一洗就______，联系上文可猜测出下划线单词shrank的意思应为"缩小"，故答案为A。19．细节理解题。根据Andyoucanstillsmile!"Leisaid.Shehadafewmissingteeth.可知"雷掉了几颗牙"表述正确，故答案为D。20．主旨大意题。根据Theycouldn'ttakeoffabadhaircutorhideabrokenarm.Theyallhadtheirdifference.That'swhatmadethemunusual.和短文内容中Poppy的故事可知：我们不完美也没关系。故答案为B。【答案】21．A22．C23．D24．B25．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了伊妮德在乌干达的一个村庄生活的情况和他们艰难的取水之路。

【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。21．细节理解题。根据Shegrowsbananas,beansandcornonherfarm.可知她在农场种植香蕉、豆类和玉米。故答案为A。22．细节理解题。根据Enidandherchildrenwalkfourmilestocollectwaterfromanaturalspring(泉水)anditcantakethemoverthreehours.Whenthespringdriesupeachyear,theywalkevenfarther.可知每年天然泉水干涸时，伊妮德和她的孩子们走了四英里多的路去打水。故答案为C。23．推理判断题。根据WhenEnidneedshelpwiththewaterduringthedryseason,herchildrenmissuptothreedaysofschooleveryweektocollectwaterfromfarawayponds.可知当伊妮德在旱季需要人帮忙取水时，她的孩子们每周要缺课三天，去遥远的池塘取水。一个月四个周，所以在旱季，伊妮德的孩子每个月缺课3×4=12天。故答案为D。24．细节理解题。根据Theyhavebigdreams.Icanseethemintheireyes,soIkeeptheminschoolasmuchasIcan,Enidsaid."Theygivemesomuchhope."可知伊妮德尽可能让她的孩子留在学校，因为她的孩子有伟大的梦想，他们给了她希望。故答案为B。25．主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知本文主要介绍了乌干达伊妮德一家的生活和艰难的取水之路。结合选项，可知B选项：乌干达一个家庭的取水之路。符合短文大意，故答案为B。【答案】26．F；27．A；28．D；29．C；30．E【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要写了电力在我们日常生活中的重要性以及使用不当可能带来的危险，并提供了一些保持家庭安全的建议。

选项意思：

A.You'dbetterplugonethingintoeachsocket你最好在每个插座上插一个东西

B.Mostelectriciansaresmartandhard-working.大多数电工既聪明又勤劳。

C.Unplugelectricalapplianceswhennotinuse.不使用电器时拔掉插头。

D.Don'ttouchelectricalappliancesorsocketswithwethands.不要用湿手触摸电器或插座。

E.Ifthereisaproblem,don'ttrytorepairtheapplianceyourself.如果有问题，不要试图自己修理电器。

F.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafearoundelectricityathome.这里有一些提示可以帮助你在家里保持安全。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。26．根据上文Electricityisveryimportantinourdailylives，butitcanalsobedangerousifwedon'tuseitproperly.和下文内容，可知这里是用电安全的建议，结合选项，可知F.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafearoundelectricityathome.这里有一些提示可以帮助你在家里保持安全。承上启下，符合语境，故答案为F。27．根据●Don'toverloadyoursockets(插座).Pluggingtoomanythingsintoonesocketcancauseafire.可知说的是不要让插座过载。在一个插座上插太多东西会引起火灾。结合选项，可知A.You'dbetterplugonethingintoeachsocket你最好在每个插座上插一个东西，符合语境，故答案为A。28．根据●Keepelectricalappliancesawayfromwater.和下文Keepthemawayfromwatersourceslikesinksandbathtubs.可知说的是电器远离水源，结合选项，可知D.Don'ttouchelectricalappliancesorsocketswithwethands.不要用湿手触摸电器或插座。符合语境，故答案为D。29．根据下文Neverleaveappliancespluggedinwhentheyrenotbeingused.Unplugthemwhenyou'refinishedusingthem.可知说的是不用时拔下来，结合选项，可知C.Unplugelectricalapplianceswhennotinuse.不使用电器时拔掉插头。符合语境，故答案为C。30．根据●Askanelectricianforhelpifyouhaveanyproblems.和下文Stopusingitatonceandgetitrepairedbyanelectrician.可知说的是修理问题，结合选项，可知E.Ifthereisaproblem,don'ttrytorepairtheapplianceyourself.如果有问题，不要试图自己修理电器。符合语境，故答案为E。【答案】31．F32．C33．B34．A35．E【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是根据五个人的兴趣爱好，找到招聘广告中适合他们的兼职工作。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的需要之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。最后核对订正。31．根据Davidusuallyhelpshisparentswithhouseworkandhereallyenjoyscooking.可知烹饪类兼职适合大卫，结合选项，可知F.Asoursous-chef,youwillworkcloselywithourheadcooktomakedeliciousdishesforourguests.lfyouhavealoveforcooking,you'rewelcometojoinus!（作为我们的副厨师长，你将与我们的厨师长密切合作，为客人制作美味的菜肴。如果你热爱烹饪，欢迎加入我们!）符合大卫的需求，故答案为F。32．根据Rebeccahasanicevoiceandshekeepstakingsingingclasseseveryweekend.可知与唱歌相关的兼职适合丽贝卡，结合选项，可知C.Weareforminganewbandandweneedsingerstomakegreatmusictogether.lfyouaregoodatsinging，giveusacallrightnowandbepartofourteam!（我们正在组建一个新乐队，我们需要歌手们一起做出很棒的音乐。如果你擅长唱歌，马.上给我们打电话，成为我们团队的一员!）符合丽贝卡的需求，故答案为C。33．根据Benisadogloverandhethinksdogwalkingmakeshimhappierandhealthier.可知与狗相关的兼职适合本，结合选项，可知B.Wouldyouliketospendsometimewithourpetdogwhilegettingexerciseandfreshair?We'resureyou'llhaveagoodtimewithourlittleanimalfriend!（你想和我们的宠物狗一起出去运动，呼吸新鲜空气吗?我们相信你会和我们的小动物朋友玩得很开心的!）符合本的需求，故答案为B。34．根据SaraisinterestedinactingandshelikeswatchingEnglishplaysinherfreetime.可知萨拉对表演很感兴趣，所以和表演相关的兼职适合萨拉，结合选项，可知A.Doyouwanttobeashiningstaronstage?Ourtheatreprovidesfurthertrainingandsupportforexcellentactors!Joinusandmakeyourdreamcometrue!（你想成为舞台上耀眼的明星吗?我们剧院为优秀的演员提供进一步的培训和支持!加入我们，让你的梦想成真!）符合萨拉的需求，故答案为A。35．根据Jimlivesinahousewithabiggardenandheknowshowtocareforflowersandtrees.可知吉姆知道如何照顾花草树木，所以与园艺有关的兼职适合他，结合选项，可知E.Theplantsinourparkarewaitingforsomeonewithgreenfingers.Ifyouknowhowtotakegoodcareofthem，helpuskeepthenaturalbeautyforalltoenjoy!（我们公园里的植物正在等待有园艺天赋的人。如果你知道如何照顾好它们，帮助我们保持自然之美，让所有人都能享受!）符合吉姆的需求，故答案为E。【答案】36．the；37．totake；38．With；39．herself；40．when；41．successfully；42．readers；43．valuable；44．but；45．Arelooking【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了《蜗牛和鲸鱼》这本儿童书的内容。

【点评】考查语法填空。理解句意，根据句意和所给单词变换单词词性和词形，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。36．句意：小蜗牛想要看看世界，但是她行动太慢无法远行。根据Thelit