湖南省长沙市湖南广益实验中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

湖南省长沙市湖南广益实验中学2024年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—It'sauseful________，sowemustlearnitwell.A．question B．language C．message D．problem2、—Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.—It’snotwastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.A．the;a B．a;the C．a;a D．/;the3、________enjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How4、Mary’scoatis__________yours.Ifyoufeelcold,youcanwearhers.A．differentfrom B．thesamesizeasC．justunlike D．thesamecolour5、---Whatwasthepartylike?---Wonderful.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．since B．after C．when D．before6、WewenttoSanyalastsummerand______manybeautifulphotosthere.A．take B．took C．weretaking D．havetaken7、—Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.—Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontest____forseveralminutes.A．began B．hadbegan C．hasbeenon D．hadbeenon8、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A．whatkindofmovieitis B．whereisitproduced C．howlongitlasts9、Weshouldnotlookdownuponsmallmistakes,orthey______leadtobigaccidents.A．mustB．needC．shouldD．might10、About_______ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.A．threefour B．threefourths C．thirdfourth D．thirdfourthsⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr.Smithhadasmallsupermarketinasmalltown.Allthepeoplewholivednearby1togotohissupermarketandbuythingsthere.Butseveralyearsago,abigchainedstore2inthatareaanditsoldallkindsofthingsfromthetoothbrushtoTVand,aboveall,thepricewaspretty3.Soalotofsmallshops4exceptMr.Smith’s.Themanagerofthechainedstorewantedtoexplore5washiddenbehindMr.Smith’ssuccess,sohedecidedtodropintoMr.Smith’ssupermarketandhesawaladybuyingthingsthere.Hestoppedher6andasked“Madam,whydon’tyougotothebigchainedstore?”Withasmile,theladytoldhimitwasbecauseofapairofshoes.Shetoldhimastory.Threeyearsago,7herdivorce(离婚),sheworkedhardtoraiseherfamilyandonedaywhensheboughtthingsinasupermarket,Tom,oneofherlittlechildren,8thesupermarketandaskedhertobuyhimanewpairofshoes.Hecried,“TodayIhadabasketballmatch,butallthepeople9mebecauseoftheshoes.”Shewantedtobuyhimapairofshoesbutthemoneyinherpocketwas10enoughforamilk.“IamsorrybutI11whenwehavemoney,”themothersaid.Seeingthattherewasnohope,Tomranaway.Thewomanstoodthereweeping(哭泣).Latersherealizedthat12waspattingonherback.13,shefounditwasMr.Smith.Hetookapairofshoesthatthesonwantedtobuy.“Takethem,”hesaid.“ButIdon’thaveenoughmoney,”thewomanshookherhead.“Takethem,yoursoncan’twait.Youcanpaymelater,”Mr.Smithtoldher.Nowthemanagerofthechainedstoreknewthe14forMr.Smith’ssuccess.HedecidedthathewouldfollowinMr.Smith’sfootsteps,puttinghisheartintowhateverhedidwiththehopeofattractingmorecustomers.Andhedidsoaftertheyearsthatfollowed,whichalso15.1．A．dislikedB．likedC．refusedD．decided2．A．disappearedB．reachedC．appearedD．entered3．A．lowB．wrongC．unfairD．high4．A．turnedoffB．openedupC．showedupD．closeddown5．A．whoB．whyC．howD．what6．A．rudelyB．politelyC．loudlyD．proudly7．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since8．A．calledinB．droppedbyC．rushedintoD．passedby9．A．laughedatB．quarreledwithC．believedinD．madefriendswith10．A．normallyB．mainlyC．onlyD．surely11．A．doubtB．expectC．imagineD．promise12．A．anybodyB．everybodyC．somebodyD．nobody13．A．LookingaheadB．TurningaroundC．TurningdownD．Comingback14．A．ruleB．answerC．meaningD．reason15．A．madeB．acceptedC．workedD．suggestedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing，youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat．Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline．1．September4，adriverlesssubwayline2．(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing．Thelinewasopentopassengersat3．endof4．ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5．(one)domestically(国内地)madedriverlesssubwaycars．Theline6．(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807．(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8．(complete)self-driven．Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9．(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains．Andofcourse，the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10．tired．Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11．(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines．Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MadonnaKenser,ateacherofOakGroveElementaryinPoplarBluff,suddenlyhadanasthmaattack(哮喘发作)inclass.Oneofherstudents,9-year-oldBrendonGarman,savedherlife.“Iwasteachingtheclassandmythroatbegantoclose,”Kensersaid.“Iwashavinganasthmaattack.ThestudentswerewatchingandIknewIhadtogettomydesk.”Atherdeskwasherbagwithaninhaler(吸入器).However,Kensernevermadeittoherdesk.Shepassedout,lyingonthefloor.“Iwasstartingtogetworried,”saidBrendonGarman,theyounghero.Herantothedeskquickly,tooktheinhaleroutofthebagandgaveittohisteacher.Brendon’sfamilyareveryproudofhim.Hismotherandteachershavesaidsomethingthatmakesthisyoungheroevenmoreamazing.Brendonhasautism(自闭症)andhehasdifficultycommunicatingwithothers.Whenaskedhowheknewwhattodotosavehisteacher,BrendonsaidheknewitfromAreWeThereYet.“Ifhadn’tseenthatmovie.Iwouldn’thaveknownwhattodo,”saidBrendon.“Iwenttothedoctorandhesaid5,000peoplediefromthethingsthathappenedthatday,”saidKenser.“Brendonwasreallycalmatthattime.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tbeherenow.”1．WhydidKensertrytogettoherdesk?A．Becauseshewantedtositdown.B．Becauseshewantedtocalladoctor.C．Becauseshewantedtogetherinhaler.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedout”meaninChinese?A．昏厥 B．传递 C．出去3．WhatdidBrendondotosavehisteacher?A．Hecalledhismotherforhelp.B．Hegavetheinhalertohisteacher.C．Hewentoutquicklyandgothelp.4．AreWeThereYet,mentionedinParagraph5is________.A．asong B．medicalbook C．amovie5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AKidHeroSavedHisTeacher.B．KidswithAutismAreAmazing.C．LearningFirstAidIsImportant.B14、YouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.School

GlobalEnglishCenter

ModernLanguageSchool

The21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenter

TheInternationalHouseofEnglish

Courses

Listening,speaking,reading,writing

SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagement

a.Reading

b.Asix-weekTOEFLpreparationclass

AspecialspokenEnglishclass

Fee

3-month,700yuan;

6-month,1,200yuan

1-year,2,000yuan

3-month1,050yuan;6-month1,850yuan

a.Three-monthandahalf,

800yuan;

b.6-week,

800yuan

a.3/6-month,60yuanperweek;

b.4-month,

60yuanperweek

Time

Mon.-Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday

2:00-5:00p.m.,onSat.&Sun.Entranceexams:

June1and

Dec.1

a.Morningorafternoon

b.winterandsummerholidays

a.9:00-12:00a.m.2:00-5:00p.m;

b.evening

Teachers

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers

FromCanadaandUSA

Bestandexperiencedforeignteachers

Advantages

Closetocitycentreandbusstops

Languagelabandcomputerssupplied

Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre

Freesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralPark

Tel

67605272

67353019

67801642

67432308

1．Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose_______.A．GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB．GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC．ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD．The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse2．ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat_____.A．itsteachingqualityisbetterB．itisnearesttothecitycenterC．itscoursesaremoreadvancedD．itrequiresanentranceexamination3．IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout______amonth.A．60yuan B．240yuan C．720yuan D．360yuan4．YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_____.A．costslessthantheotherschoolsB．offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesC．hasforeignEnglishteachersD．hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish5．WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Onlythe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.B．GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.C．IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.D．Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.C15、SophiaisarobotinSaudiArabia.ShemadehistoryatameetingthatwasheldinthecountryonOct25.Onthatday,shebecamethefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Inthefuture,SophiamayhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.Sophialookslikeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherandgaveheranartificialintelligencesystem(人工智能系统).ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.“Iwilldomybesttomaketheworldabetterplace,”Sophiasaidatthemeeting.ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia’scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbedangerous.Theycouldbecomeenemiesofhumansiftheygooutofcontrol.Forthis,Sophiasaidshealsohadvalueslikewisdomandkindness.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou,”shesaid.1．WhoisSophia?A．Sheisascientistwhoinventedarobot.B．SheisawomanfromSaudiArabia.C．Sheisarobotwholookslikeahumanwoman.D．Sheisthesameasahumanwoman.2．WhatspecialthingdidtherobotgetonOct25?A．Shegothername.B．Shewasmadeintoawoman.C．Shegotcitizenship.D．Shegotthesamerightsashumans.3．WithherAIsystem,SophiacandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A．talkwithpeopleB．dothesamethingspeopledoC．learnfrombooksortheInternetD．controltheworld4．Somepeoplearenothappyabouttherobot’scitizenship,becausetheythink_________.A．arobotisjustarobot,notarealhumanB．therobotmaybringdangertohumansC．therobotmayhelphumans’enemiesD．humanscan’tbesmarterthanrobots5．Thelastparagraphtellsusthat_________.A．therobotcanbeasniceasanyoneelseB．therobotisnotasactiveasyouthinkC．therobotwilltreatyoubadlyifyoudobadthingsD．therobotdoesn’thavecitizenshipD16、“Make－A－Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell－knowncharities(慈善机构)．Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses(疾病)．Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix，Arizona.Christopherwasa7－year－oldboyandhewasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox，twopoliceofficers，madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert，agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors，singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors，singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer，agame，abikeormanyotherthings.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25，000volunteershelp，workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1．“Make－A－Wish”isacharitytohelp______.A．sickchildren B．seriousofficersC．famousactors D．popularsingers2．WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?A．Theygavehimacomputer.B．Theygavehimatourofthecity.C．Theytookhimtoaconcert.D．Theytookhimtothehospital.3．WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A．Iwishtogo. B．Iwishtomeet.C．Iwishtobe. D．Iwishtohave.4．Thepurpose(目的)ofthelastparagraph(段落)isto______.A．explainwhat“Make－A－Wish”isB．encourage(鼓励)morepeopletojointhecharityC．tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD．showdifferentkindsofchildren'swishes5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B．ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C．Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make－A－Wish”．D．“Make－A－Wish”hasahistoryofover30years.E17、Didyouknow?Box-officemonster“Zootopia”hasbeencalledthe“mostEasteregg-packed(彩蛋)movieevermadebyDisney”.OneofitsEastereggscomestothespeciesofthenewsanchorseenonthefilm’sZNNchannel.Dependingonwhereintheworldyou’rewatching“Zootopia”,thetypeofanimalshostingmaychange.Zootopiawentastepfurthertomakethedifferentversions(版本).IntheUS,Canada,France,thenewsanchorismoose(麋鹿).InBrazil,it’sajaguar(美洲虎).AustraliaandNewZealandgetakoala;whileChineseaudiencesseeagiantpanda.UserReviewsWhatcanIsay….I’mahugeDisneyfan.Maybenotlikemyfriendoverat________________________,theDisneycartoonshavebeenabigpartofmylife.So,inasense,theDisneyanimatedfeaturesareabigdealtome.Whetheryoungorold,Zootopia’sstorycarriesapowerfulandthematiccommentarymessagethat’shighlyvaluedandrelative(especiallyintoday’sworld).AsJudyHoppssaysinthemovie“Life’salittlebitmessy.Weallmakemistakes.Nomatterwhattypeofanimalyouare,changestartswithyou.”AndIcan’tagreemorewiththatstatement.1．Inthefilm,theanimalhostingturnsintoa___________ifyouliveinSydney.A．koala B．giantpandaC．moose D．jaguar2．Whoisoneofthedirectorsofthefilm?A．JaredBush B．RichMooreC．IdrisElba D．GinniferGoodwin3．Youcanprobablyspotthisarticleina(n)___________.A．newspaper B．magazineC．movienet D．Imaxposter4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthepassage?A．Zootopiaisaromancestoryaboutakoalaandagiantpanda.B．Thefilmwillbereleasedon4March2016inEnglishandFrench.C．Youcangotothenearbytheaterfordifferent3DversionsofZootopia.D．Zootopiamadedifferentversionswhicharecalled“Easteregg-packed”.5．Wherecanweinfer(推断)fromtheUserReview?A．SheisahugeDisneyfan.B．Shehasreviewed54Disneyanimatedfilms.C．Sheagreeswiththemessagethatthefilmcarries.D．ShedoesnotagreewithwhatJudyHoppssays.F18、Herearefourstudents'resolutions(决心)inthenextyear.MynameisSelina.I'mgoingtotrymybesttomakemystudybetter.I'mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkontime.IfIneedsomehelpwithasubject,I'mgoingtogetatutor(家教).MynameisDave.I'mgoingtoeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday.I'mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom(卫生间).MynameisTina.I'mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriends.I'malsogoingtobenicertootherkidsinmyclass.I'mgoingtobemorefriendlytoshykidswhoneedfriends.I'mTony.I'llnevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.Also,I'llneversendapictureofmyselftosomeoneorchatwithsomeoneonlinewithoutmyparents'permission(允许).1．Selinawill_______nextyear.A．beatutorB．makemorefriendsC．workharderatherstudyD．getsomehelpfromherteachers2．DavewilldothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________nextyear.A．eatingfruitsandvegetablesB．drinkingmoreteaandmilkC．brushinghisteethaftermealsD．washinghandswhenhecomesbackfromthebathroom3．Tinaisgoingto__________.A．getsomehelpfromotherkidsB．writeletterstosomepenpalsC．meetsomespecialguestsD．benicertootherkidsinhisclass4．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatTony________.A．istooyoungtotalkontheInternetB．oftentakesphotosofhimselfC．isalwaysafraidofhisparentsD．isgoingtobeacarefulboy5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．Fourstudents'resolutionsinthe