新编高中英语语法填空题五篇（含解析）

新编高中英语语法填空题五篇（含解析）

SchoolstoIncludeCompulsoryMentalHealthEducation

Beijing'seducationauthority1(instruct)thecity'sprimaryandjuniormiddle

schools2_(include)mentalhealtheducationintheircurriculaandensureeachschoolhas

atleastonecounselortoaddressthestudents'3(psychology)needs.

OntheeveofWorldMentalHealthDay4Sunday,theBeijingMunicipal

CommissionofEducation5(say)teachersshouldprovidesupporttostudents6

(struggle)withacademicdifficulties,thosefromsingle-parenthouseholds,7childrenof

migrantworkers.

Thenewdirectivealsorequiresthatstudentswillundergomentalhealth

assessmentsfromgradesfourto12,8willbestoredinadatabase9(share)

amongschools.

InChina,anestimated24.6%ofthecountry'steenagerslivewithsomeformof

depression,accordingtothelatestreportonmentalhealth.Halfofallmentalhealth

conditionsstartby14yearsofage,10mostcasesareundetectedanduntreated.

一、答案解析;

1.hasinstructed考查时态的用法，本句意为：北京市教育部门已指示全市中小学将心理健

康教育纳入课程

2.toinclude考查动词不定式作目的状语。

3.psychological修饰名词用形容词。

4.on考查介词的基本用法

5.said考查时态的用法

6.struggling考查现在分词短语作定语表示主动。

7.and考查三个并列成份，最后两个用and连接。

8.which考查非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指句子的意思。

9.shared考查过去分语表被动

lO.but句子前后意思是并列的。

Harbinturnsonheating4daysearly

Harbin,capitalofNortheastChina'sHeilongjiangprovince,1(begin)supplying

heatingto2residentsonSaturday,fourdays3(early)thanusual,astemperatures

dropped4(sharp)fromFriday,thecity'shousingandurban-ruraldevelopmentbureau

said.

Heilongjiang5(complete)theinspectionofheatingfacilitiesacrossthe

provincebySaturday,andallitscitiesandregionshavestartedtosupplyheatingto

residents6advanceoronschedule.

Residentsin13citiesandregions,includingHeihe,YichunandSuihua,7(enjoy)

warmroomsasoutdoortemperaturescontinuetodropinlateautumn.

Theprovince'searlyheatingservicehasgivengreaterattention8energysupply

duetorisingpricesandincreasingdemandfromothernorthernprovincesastheheating

seasonapproaches.

9_(guarantee)energysupply,ChinaRailwayHarbinGroupsaidithastaken10

(effect)measurestotransportcoalforpowergeneration.

二、答案解析;

1.began考查一般过去时态的用法

2.its考查形容词性物主代词的用法

3.earlier考查than前面用比较级的用法

4,sharply考查修饰动词用副词。

5.hadcompleted考查过去完成时态的用法。有时间状语bySaturday用过去完成进。

6.in考查固定短语inadvance提前

7.havebeenenjoying考查现在完成进行时态的用法。本句意为：随着深秋室外气温的

持续下降，黑河、宜春、绥化等13个城市和地区的居民已经

享受到了温暖的房间。

8.to给…以很大的关注，用介词to

9.Toguarantee动词不定式表示目的。

lO.effective修饰名词用形容词。

Thecountry'slongestspacemission

TheShenzhou-13spaceship](launch)fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin

northwestChina'sGobiDesertonOctober16.

TheShenzhou-13crewhasenteredtheTianzhou2,accordingtotheChinaManned

SpaceAgencyonOctober17.

Thecrewincludestwoveteransofspacetravel—ZhaiZhigang,55,andWang

Yaping,41,2isscheduledtobecomeChina'sfirstfemalespace-walker.Thethird

member,YeGuangfu,41,ismakinghisfirsttripintospace.

“They3(install)equipmentandverifytechnologiesandplansforthenextstages

oftheTiangongspacestationprogram,theagencysaid.

Theywillstayinorbitfbrsixmonths,4(set)anewrecordforaChinesespace

mission.Shenzhou-13isthefourthspacecraft5(visit)theTiangongstationandthe

secondcrewedshiptotransportastronautstotheorbitingstation.

三、答案解析：

l.waslaunched考查一般过去时态被动语态的用法。

2.who定语从句中关系代词作主语的用法。

3.willinstall一般将来时态在语境中的应用。

4.setting考非谓语动词作状语的用法。

5.tovisit考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。

四

'SquidGame*Englishsubtitlesmakepeopleconfused

Netflix*ssmash-hitseries,nSquidGame/*](causee)controversyonlineassome

viewerssay2itssubtitleswereinadequatelytranslated.

Thethrillersurvival-themedseries,3followshundredsofcash-strappedpeople

playingdeadlychildren'sgames4(win)45.6billionwon($38million)inprizemoney,

hasbecome5globalculturalphenomenon,6(watch)byaudiencesaroundthe

world.

KoreanAmericancomedianYoungmiMayerpostedthattheEnglishtranslation_7

theserieschangedthemeaningofthe8(origin)lines.

nIwatchedSquidGame1withEnglishsubtitlesandifyoudon'tunderstandKorean,

youdidn*treallywatchthesameshow.Thetranslationwassobad,”shewrote."The

dialogue9(write)sowellandzeroofitwaskept/*

"Theshowwasgreat,10nowPmrealizingitwasevenbetterthanIthought.

Shametoseesomuchgetlostintranslation/1areviewsaid.

四、答案解析：

1.hascaused考查现在完成时态在具体语境中的应用。本句意为：网飞轰动一时的

连续剧《航鱼游戏》在网上引起争议，

2.that考查宾语从句中that的用法。

3.which考查非限制性定语从句关系代词的用法。本句意为：《毓鱼游戏》

以生存为主题，讲述了数百名手头拮据的人为赢得456亿韩元（约合人民币

2.5亿元）奖金参加夺命童年游戏的故事

4.towin不定式表示目的

5.a一种全球文化现象。

6.watched考查过去分词短语作定语。

7.for介词的基本用法，意为“为了”

8.original形容词作定语。

9.waswritten考查一般过去时态被动语态的用法。

10.but考句意的转折强调。

五

TheOlympicflamewaslitinGreece

TheOlympicflame1Beijing2022WinterOlympicGames2(light)atthe

birthplaceoftheGamesinAncientOlympia,Greece,onOctober18.Theflamethenwill

beginitsjourney3OlympiatoBeijing.

Duringthetraditionalceremony,actressXanthiGeorgiouintheroleofanancient

GreekHighPriestessusedamirror4(focus)thesun'sraysandlightatorch._5

theendoftheceremony,theHighPriestesswillhand6theflametothefirst

torchbearer.7totalofthreetorchbearerswillrelaythetorc