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steampowerplant蒸汽动力装置auxiliary辅助物;附属机构,辅助的的element机组,部件,单元reservoirn.水库;蓄水池heatreservoir热库储热器蓄热器贮热器oilreservoir储油器油罐油层油藏reservoircapacitor存储电容器;充电电容器;petroleumreservoir油贮油层;油气藏heatutilizer热运用设备thermodynamics热力学refrigerator冷源冰箱dispose解决remainder剩余物halve二等分turbinecycle涡轮汽轮机循环generator发电机condenser冷凝器聚光器pump泵economizer省煤器boilerdrum汽包锅筒reclaim回收stack/fluegas延期thus因此tobesupplied应当供应dryandsaturatedsteam干饱和蒸汽superheater过热器steamturbine蒸汽轮机bledoff抽出steam-jetair-ejector射汽抽气器mechanicalpower机械功shaft轴alternator交流发动机regenerativecycle会热循环distribution输配throttle节流阀入口exhausthood排气罩whence由此从何处sensibleheat显热latentheat潜热coolingtower冷却塔motor马达vacuum真空approximately大约近似的shell壳体principally重要的nozzle喷嘴velocity速率entrain携带传输motivesteam动力蒸汽after-condenser后部凝汽器compressor压缩机exciter励磁机drain排水排干hotwellpump热井应用泵discharge排放卸货解雇low-pressureheater低压加热器extraction抽气drainpump疏水泵condensate冷凝物浓缩物deaeratingheater除氧加热器contacttype接触类型eliminate消除augment增大checkvalve逆流阀junction交叉点连接点pipe管orifice节流孔板vent孔缺口有孔排出principle原理solubility溶解度boilingpoint沸点discharge排放卸货atmospheric大气的气压的atmosphericcorrosion[化工]
大气腐蚀atmosphericcondenser[制冷]
大气冷凝器usualpractice惯例通常办法simultaneously同时的subatmospheric低于大气的occasion引起机会理由场合installation安装undesirable不受欢迎的不和需要的shifting移动的,移位furnish提供供应装备backflow回流逆流surgetank平衡水箱缓冲槽storedwater积水inparallelwith与平行与同时distilled蒸馏的来的净化的intheeventof发生假如万一storagecapacity储存能力flashing闪蒸suction抽吸draincooler输水冷却器flashedheater闪蒸加热器trap使受限制latentheatofvaporization汽化潜热operationaloutfitoperate运营设备flashing闪蒸steamgenerator蒸汽发生器锅炉superheater过热器reheater再热器ashremovalsystem除灰系统water-tubeboiler水管锅炉feedpump给水泵subcool过冷furnace炉膛高炉naturalcirculation自然循环downcomercircuit下降管回路riser上升管critical临界的moisture水分carryover夹带scrub洗涤清洗气体洗涤ratedcapacity额定容量primemover原动机blade叶片centrifugalforce离心力waterwall水冷壁ignitionpoint燃点heatreleaserrate放热速率ashpit灰仓灰坑灰池灰斗accretion增长primaryair一次风secondaryair二次风tertiaryair三次风primaryenergy初级能源mechanicalatomization机械雾化rotarycupburner转杯燃烧器spinningcup转杯drool液滴等流出accommodate供应调节tangentialslot切向槽calorific热量热量的caloricallyperfectgas发热的抱负气体combinationburner混合式燃烧器flame-failuredevice火焰故障检测设备purge吹扫erosion冲蚀腐蚀pulverizedcoal煤粉bypassdamper旁路挡板desuperheat使过热蒸汽减温desuperheater减温器longitudinal经度的纵向的castiron铸铁extendedsurface扩展表面recuperative再生的supercritical超临界firetubeboiler火管锅炉spew喷涌electrostaticprecipitator静电除尘器monotube单管counterflowregenerator逆流再生换热器parallelflow顺流crosswiseflow交叉流baghouse集尘室袋packagedorshop-assembled(shop-erected)boiler快装锅炉coalfiredpowerplant燃煤发电厂piece部件unit设备term术语broadly明显的概括的referto只是boilersection炉膛boilerproper锅炉本体integratedto整合yield形成combustion燃烧examine检查traceout追踪noting注释记录提醒pumpexit泵出口steamdrum锅筒saturationtemperature饱和温度releasingpoint释放的地方relatively相称的大量的bebroughtabout产生区分分类illustrated显示convectively对流的引起对流传递性的convectivelystable对流稳定waterleg水柱水侧equilibriumvelocity均衡速率availablepressuredifference可运用压差stationary固定的localsteampocket局部气块burnout烧毁schematic原理图图解视图recall回想resistance阻力tubelayout布局安排管子steamwaterseparation汽水分离once-throughforcedcirculation直流强制循环vaporized蒸发asindicated如文distribute分派diameter直径conservative恒定的保守的releaserate释放率separationsurface分离面waterlevel水位fluctuatingload负荷波动变载荷interior内部的carryover夹带closelyspaced紧密空间布置Z-shaped蒸汽清洗装置fin翅片管washandscrub清楚到sectionalize划分分段dryerdrier烘干机cartons纸箱theorderof量级installation装置就职ratedcapacity满负荷运营standpoint角度primemover原动机maintenance维护deposit沉淀associated随着purification净化asto至于就…而论moistureremoval除去水分除湿量impurity杂质permillion百万分之一remarkable值得注意的concentration浓度集中浓缩substance物质commercial商业的distilledwater蒸馏水intolerable不能容忍的drum桶internalbaffling内部挡板inertia惯性foamblanket泡沫覆盖层preliminary初步的预备的minutebubbles小气泡undulatingplate波纹板passage通路droplet液滴小滴cyclones旋流器scrubber洗涤器涤气器supplement补充附录procedure流程程序sprayinto喷雾喷射silica二氧化硅硅胶vapor蒸汽烟雾cylindricalbaffles圆柱形的挡板circumference圆周周长expedite加速排除,畅通的快速的lengthwise沿长度方向的load负荷pickup收集整理捡起fedthrough连通contrast对比差别trough水槽低压槽uniformly一致的均匀的somewhat有点稍微多少discharge排放temperatureshock热震温度突跃温度冲击uniform一致的turbulence湍流紊流residual剩余的internalfeedtreatment给水国内解决constitute组成water-cooledwall水冷壁supplant代替refractory耐火材料slagging结渣brickworkfailure耐火砖墙失效firmly稳定的严重的adhering附着粘附的accretion增长增长物fullextentconsistent相容的一致的firingcharacteristic燃烧特性inallcase任何情况下refractory难熔的耐火的maintenance运营维护heat-absorbingenvelope热吸取装置backedwith以..背后支持insulation绝缘材料lath板条moderatecooling缓慢冷却adjacent邻近的tangent切向的相切的接触的stagger交错的deflector导流器tangential切线的spiralribs螺旋筋板outletperiphery出口外围outerhousing外围气室adjustablevane可调节导向叶片rearwall后壁impingement碰撞oilburnerguns燃油燃烧器油枪thetip出口简短beimpartedto给予rim边沿impinge撞击侵犯chamber室房间viscosity粘性粘度virtue功效优点emergethrough产生于circumferential圆周的thesquareof平方drool口水流下necessitate需要迫使spinningoil拉丝油旋转的油boosterpump增压泵entail必需继承corrosion腐蚀application应用cleanliness清洁度bepluggedwith被堵塞calorific发热的radiation-sensitiveeyes对照射灵敏refinement提纯purge净化carnottheoreticalcycle卡诺理论循环uppertemperature上限温度bladeerosion叶片腐蚀failure失效minimize最小化partiallyexpandedsteam部分膨胀的蒸汽conventional传统的convection对流的radiant辐射式的tubing管线量把装管heat–releaseportion部分最高传热点practicalmatter实际问题dictate支配application应用inherent内部的incorporated包含bypassdamper旁路挡板burnertilt燃烧器摆动gasrecirculation干气回注烟气在循环desuperheat见闻steamdrum汽包fire运转boilerbank管速
provision准备供应sulfurousandsulfuricacid亚硫酸硫酸binder粘合剂deposit沉淀instance例子dew-point露点coldend冷端duration连续期间longitudinalfin纵向翅片gilledring圆环肋片flowingover横向冲刷linear现行temperaturedifferential温差regenerative回热蓄热Ljungstromheater荣格斯特朗空气加热器recuperativeairheater间壁式空气预热器tubular管式performance性能outersteelcasing外部护板钢metallath金属条plasticinsulation塑性绝热材料chrome铬合金integral积分的完整的整体的supercritical超临界centralstationsteamgenerator中心电站dictated口述的引导的initial初始的physicalphenomenon物理现象specificvolume比容workingfluid工资homogeneous同质均匀的once-thoughormonotube一次通过或者单管principal首要的最重要的unit机组size容量shipment运送tubebank管束排管spew喷出thestack炉身fineparticle细粒微粒electrostaticprecipitation静电沉淀polarity极性baghouse袋式除尘器filter过滤wetbackpackagedboiler热水快装锅炉hpHorsePower马力drawings图纸interiorlining内线内部管线sino-us中美之间的reargaschamber烟气室后部refractorybrick耐火砖partitionwall间隔墙integralannealing完整的退火welding焊接prolonging延长ample充足的insulate隔离绝缘隔热retention保存kilocalorie千卡insulated绝热的heat-resistance热阻sealed密封的covering覆盖物excellent极好的retention保存capacity能力coal煤Substance混合物compound化合物component成分,组分hydrogen氢carbon碳element元素contribute奉献,有助于Heatingvalue热值mine开采anthracite无烟煤bituminous烟煤Semianthracite半无烟煤subbituminous次烟煤organic有机的volatilematter挥发分practically几乎pennsylvania宾夕法尼亚flame火焰commonly普通地heatingresidence住宅取暖available可运用的pea豌豆stove炉子maximum最大的diameter直径content含量Slag炉渣byfar到目前为止industry工业variation变化consideration考虑因素operator经营者composition构成proximateanalysis工业分析ultimateanalysis元素分析determine拟定moisture水分volatilematter挥发分fixedcarbon固定碳ash灰烬Establish确立simulate模拟sample试样,样品procedure程序,环节representative典型的,有代表性的pile堆,群crush粉碎sieve筛子,滤网airtight密封的resealing再密封weigh称重量gram克Platinum铂,白金crucible坩埚combined结合的oven烤箱dessicator干燥器indicate表白tight-fitting紧身的Bunsenburner本生灯Volatile挥发性的plus加上stir搅拌powderymass粉块previously预先,以前subtract减去,扣掉constituent成分general大体的,一般的suitability适合,适当,相配assume假定indicate表白excess过量的comply遵守,遵从FederalEnvironmentalProtectionAgency联邦环境保护署regulation规定combustible可燃物nitrogen氮analytical分析的description描述process过程substituting代替formula公式derived由……推导physicist物理学家professor专家director主任EcolePolytechnique巴黎理工大学Specificheat比热immensely极大地pound英镑divide除以percentagevalue比例heatingvalue热值calorimeter量热计20-meshsieve20目combustionproductsoffossilefuel化石燃料的燃烧产物Emission排放物Fossil化石燃料Combustionunit.燃烧设备Typeandsize类型和功率Composition作文合成物Maintenance维护,维修;保持;生活费用SignificantamountsofParticulate微粒物质;悬浮微粒;粉尘Traceelements微量元素Wasteheat废热CarbonDioxide二氧化物monoxide一氧化物trioxide三氧化物Carcmogens致癌物质producedFromfuelcombustionToxic有毒的;中毒的Emitted射出的排放(emit的过去分词)Intheabsenceof无…时,缺少…时DirectlyProportional正向比例SulfurContent硫含量Residualoil渣油Inorganically无机的Organic有机的Sulfides硫化物sulfate硫酸盐Presentin存在于Compound合成搀合化合物;混合物Disulfide二硫化物(等于disulphide)Mercaptann.[有化]硫醇Distinct明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的Odor气味;味道Oxidizevt.使氧化;使生锈likewise同样的Approximately大约Convert转化Emitted排放的Excessair过量空气Individualfurnace单炉膛Profile断面Individualfurnace单炉膛结构overall总体说Chemisorb化学吸附Flyash飞灰Particle颗粒FluegasDesulfurizationsystem脱硫Catalytichydro-desulfurization催化湿法脱硫Waxy蜡质Imposingproblem有前程的课题Pyrite黄铁矿Organicallybound有机化合物Gasificationn.气化Throwawaysystem一次性系统by-productrecoverysystem副产品回收系统stackgas烟气bedisposedof被解决Viewpointn.观点,见解;视角Fixation固定MolecularNitrogen分子氮气Nitricoxide一氧化氮ThermalNOx热力型fuelNOx燃料型quickresponseNOx快速型Presumably也许marketable可售的Appreciableamountsof大量的Horizontalfiring水平燃烧Tangentialfiring切圆燃烧Lowexcessairoperation低过剩空气燃烧Operatingvariable运营变量Air-fuelRatio空燃比TwoBroadcategories两大类别CurrentcontroltechniquesEmission排放Powerplants发电厂bedividedinto被提成Combustionmodification燃烧调整Fluegascleaning烟气净化Twostagecombustion两级燃烧ModificationinvolvereductionPeakgastemperature气体峰温Operatingtoward操作Reducingatmosphere还原气氛ChangeinfluegascleaningFieldtest现场实验fieldinstallation现场安装设备demonstrate显示出achievable可以实现的significantimpairmentofthermalefficieny对热效率明显影响Retrofit热效率Derive来自Mineralimpurity矿藏特性Pulverize粉碎Industrialboilers工业锅炉Particulate粉尘Derivedfrom来自于Mineral矿藏Impurity杂质Cnaingrate链条炉Spreaderstokerunits抛煤机炉排单位Cyclonefurnace旋风炉膛Grinding研磨Distribution分布Exhaustgases排烟Incompetecombustion不完全燃烧Carbonsoot炭黑Assessment评估Massmediandiameter质量中位直径FlueGasDesulfurization烟气脱硫SO2removalefficiency脱硫效率ICI帝国化学公司copperoxide氧化铜worked-out用过的、废弃的recovering回收regenerative再生的concentrate浓缩、冷凝sulfurdioxide二氧化硫elemental单质的、元素的NATO北约Underconstruction正在建设中circulatingfluidizedbedCFBCCoalwashinggasificationliquefaction煤的洗选气化液化Commercialapplication商业化应用Processutilize工艺使用Thamesriver泰晤士河alkalineabsorbent碱性吸取剂Settle沉淀oxidation氧化作用Temporarilysuspend暂时制止Adverse不利的、敌对的Dischargescrubbereffluent排放清洗器废水Barge用船运送dump倾倒、倾卸Electrolyticzinccompany电解锌公司Tidalwater潮汐水smeltergas冶炼厂烟气commission投用、交付使用improvedVersion改善版本atimeoflaboratory中试研究andpilotplantinvestigationpilot辅助的、实验性的solidsludge污泥、污渣Lime/limestone石灰/石灰石diluteacidprocesses稀酸工艺sulfite亚硫酸Scrubbing擦洗、洗涤carbonabsorbptionprocesses碳吸取工艺magnesiumoxide氧化镁ironoresinteringplant铁矿熔炼厂injectionprocesses喷射工艺Ironoresinter铁矿石燃烧plug阻塞、堵Particulate颗粒、微粒inadequate无效的Treat解决electrostaticprecipitators静电除尘器predominate占统治地位、统治processCategory工艺种类convenient方便的categorize分类Throwawayprocess一次性方法gypsumprocess石膏工艺eventualproduct最终产物Dispose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大气腐蚀atmosphericcondenser[制冷]
大气冷凝器atmospheric大气的气压的attemperation温度调节augment增大auxiliaryequipment辅助设备Auxiliary辅助机构auxiliary辅助物;附属机构,辅助的的availability有效性、效率available有效的,可运用的availablepressuredifference可运用压差available可运用的axialthrust轴向推力axially轴向的backedwith以..背后支持backflow回流逆流baghouse集尘室袋Barge用船运送basepoint基点Basepoint基点bebroughtabout产生区分分类bedisposedof被解决bedividedinto被提成beimpartedto给予bepluggedwith被堵塞bearing轴承bedcombustion(ACFBC)bedcombustion(PBFBC)bedcombustion(PCFBC)binder粘合剂deposit沉淀bituminous烟煤blade叶片bladeerosion叶片腐蚀failure失效blade叶片bledoff抽出blower鼓风机boilerbank管速
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onseNOx快速型fullextentconsistent相容的一致的Furnace火炉,熔炉Furnace炉膛furnace炉膛高炉furnish提供供应装备gasrecirculation干气回注烟气在循环gasTemper烟气回火Gaseousammonia氨气Gaseous气体的Gasificationn.气化Gasifier气化器,燃气发生器,煤气发生炉GDPGrossdomesticproductgeneral大体的,一般的generator发电机gilledring圆环肋片governor调速器Govern管理,支配,控制GPSglobalpositionalsystemgram克Grinding研磨gypsumprocess石膏工艺gypsum硫酸钙halve二等分heatreleaserrate放热速率heatreservoir热库储热器蓄热器贮热器heatutilizer热运用设备heat-absorbingenvelope热吸取装置heatingresidence住宅取暖Heatingvalue热值heatingvalue热值heat–releaseportion部分最高传热点heat-resistance热阻homogeneous同质均匀的Horizontalfiring水平燃烧hotwellpump热井应用泵howastreamturbineworkshpHorsePower马力hunting波动Hybridcycle混合循环hydrogen氢ICI帝国化学公司ignitionpoint燃点illustrated显示immensely极大地impingement碰撞Imposingproblem有前程的课题improvedVersion改善版本impulseturbine冲动式汽轮机impulse冲动式impurity杂质permillion百万分之一inacombinedcycle(IGCC)整体煤气化(蒸汽—燃气)联合循环inallcase任何情况下refractory难熔的耐火的maintenance运营维护inexcessof超过inparallelwith与平行与同时Intheabsenceof无…时,缺少…时intheeventof发生假如万一inadequate无效的Treat解决Incompetecombustion不完全燃烧incorporated包含incorporating合并;合并的indicate表白indicate表白Individualfurnace单炉膛Individualfurnace单炉膛结构overall总体说Industrialboilers工业锅炉industry工业inertia惯性inevitably不可避免的inherently内在地injectionprocesses喷射工艺inlet入口Inorganically无机的Organic有机的Installationsn.设施;装置(installation的复数形式);设备installation安装installation装置就职instance例子dew-point露点instrumentation测试设备检测仪表insulated绝热的insulate隔离绝缘隔热insulation绝缘材料lath板条integralannealing完整的退火welding焊接Integral积分,部分,完整integral积分的完整的整体的IntegratedgasificationIntegratedgasificationinacombinedcycle整体煤气化联合循环integratedto整合yield形成interiorlining内线内部管线interior内部的intermediate中间物,媒介internalbaffling内部挡板internalenergy内能intolerable不能容忍的drum桶inversely相反的,倒转的Involves涉及,包含Ironoresinter铁矿石燃烧plug阻塞、堵ironoresinteringplant铁矿熔炼厂jet喷嘴jetpropulsion喷气推动,推动力journalbearing滑动轴承junction交叉点连接点kilocalorie千卡kineticenergy动能Landfill填土、填地latentheatofvaporization汽化潜热leakage泄漏lengthening延长,加长lengthwise沿长度方向的Lime石灰Lime/limestone石灰/石灰石Limestone石灰石Liquefied液态的Liquor溶液、使溶解LMTDlogarithmicmeantemperatureLNGliquefiednaturalgasload负荷pickup收集整理捡起localsteampocket局部气块longitudinalfin
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