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内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Chinaistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics,—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.A.interest B.courage C.victory2、Michael,howcanIknowthetruth?Well,youcandothesurvey,butyoudon’thavetoask________atthescene.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody3、It'ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.A.twothird;Three B.twothirds;Three C.twothirds;Third D.twothird;Third4、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.hasstudiedD.studied5、Leonardwasbornin____inLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhis_____Oscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.A.1980,thefirst B.the1980s,thefirstC.1980s,first D.the1980s,first6、—Howlonghaveyou__________thesebooks?—Fornearlytwoweeks.I’llreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.A.kept B.borrowed C.lent D.bought7、–I______alotoftimeplayingcomputergameseveryday.–That’sbadforyoureyes.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost8、Lindais_______/ˈfrendlɪ/andsheisverypopularatschool.A.healthy B.funny C.happy D.friendly9、AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecomewildly______withyoungviewers.A.creative B.famous C.popular D.exciting10、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Nevermind. C.Thanks! D.Congratulations!Ⅱ.完形填空11、It’sagoodideatobeopen,ifyouwanttomakemorefriends.Whatdoyoureallymean1beingopen?Beingopenisakindofcooperationforotherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.2isimportantforustoletothersgettoknowwhatwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodand3byothers.Ifwearen'topenwithothers,wewon'tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Herearesome4tobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehavior5yourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Showingyourrealfeelingsmeansshowingyourkindnessforothers.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatements(陈述句)while6otherssothatyoucanbeunderstoodmoreeasily.Forexample,youmightsay"Ifeelhappythatyouarehere,"insteadof"7"Finally,trynottosay"ldon'tknow."ThatusuallymeansIdon'twanttothinkaboutit8.Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenineverysituation.Youmaywanttobemoreopenwith9friends,butnotwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwell10youarenotsurewhatsomeoneelsewillthinkofyou.Onthewhole,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithothers,butwe’dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1.A.for B.by C.in2.A.It B.That C.This3.A.refused B.received C.accepted4.A.suggestions B.advice C.suggestion5.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.thesameas6.A.talkingwith B.talkingabout C.talkto7.A.I’mhappytoseeyou. B.Areyougladthatyouarehere? C.Nicetoseeyou.8.A.anymore B.More C.orso9.A.close B.closed C.closely10.A.although B.because C.unlessⅢ.语法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手机),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上瘾)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(应用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(种子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HarrypotterandtheDeathlyHallows
ByJ.K.Rowling
Paperback,784pages.
Publisher(出版商):
ArthuraLevine(06/05/2012)
Readinglevel:Primaryschoolstudents
Price:$16.50
DeceptivelyDelicious
ByJessicaSeinfeld
Hardcover,204pages.
Publisher:Collins(08/25/2014)
ReadingLevel:Parents
Price:$14.68
RichDad,PoorDad
ByRobertT.Kiyosaki
Paperback,266pages
Publisher:BusinessPlus(03/12/2013)
ReadingLevel:Age11-14
ce:$7.50
TheRoad
ByCormacMcCarthy
Paperback,304pages.
Publisher:VintageBooks(02/16/2015)
ReadingLevel:Adults
Price:$6.45
1.Howmanybooksarewrittenforchildrenamongthebooks?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisthelatestinprint?A.DeceptivelyDelicious B.TheRoadC.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows D.RichDad,PoorDad3.IfNancybuys3copiesofHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsand2copyofRichDad,PoorDad,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$3.65. B.$59.50. C.$64.50. D.$74.45.B14、VailValleyAcademyofDanceworkstoeducateandtrainyoungpeopleintheartofdance.Whetheronewishestodanceasahobbyorpursuedanceasacareer,theschoolbelievesdancecanbeanimportantandpositiveinfluenceonthelivesofchildrenandyoungadults.SummerDanceClasseswillbeofferedforyoungerstudentsages3,4,5and6onTuesdays,June12throughJuly3,38,andforchildrenages7to10onMondays&Wednesdays,June11through27.DancecurriculumTippyToesisintroductiontoballetanddancemovement(ages3&4years):15:30to16:15BeginningDanceisacombinationofballetandtap(ages5&6):16:15to17:15Ballet,TapandJazz(ages7-10):10:00to12:00Balletonly(ages7-10):14:00to15:00Tap&Jazzonly(ages7-10):9:00to10:00AnnualTuition37/18TippyToes-1classperweek-$75/month.BeginningDance1,2,3-1classperweek-$78/month.Ballet-1classperweek-$80/month.Tap&Jazz-1classperweek-$80/month.2classesperweek-$142/month.3classesperweek-$24/month.4classesperweek-$272/month.5classesperweek-$340/month.Pleasecallusat970-926-282forregistrationmaterials.1.Eight-year-oldDorisisonlyfreeonWednesdayafternoon,shecantake__________.A.Ballet,TapandJazzB.BalletonlyC.Tap&JazzonlyD.TippyToes2.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.AnovelB.AtextbookC.AplayD.Abrochure3.JackwantstotakeTap&Jazzthreetimesaweekforfivemonths.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.$102B.$1632C.$710D.$1700C15、Youaregivenmanychancesinlifetochoosetobeavictim(受害者)orcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,theninternalizing(内化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowtherearepersonswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesameproblems,yettheirexperienceoflifeisdifferentworlds.Victimsareeasytobeinanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers--andeventhemselves--tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorschooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspire(鼓舞)notonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodecidethedirectionoftheirlives.Infact,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratdifferentpointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandgointoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethesadness,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativestrengthinhislife.Ineverymomentandeverysituation,youcanchoosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingacleargoaltochangethevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.1.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.B.Chancesandproblems.C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Creatorshavetheabilitytopredictfuturelife.B.Creatorsdealwithupsanddownsoflifewisely.C.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.D.Victimsandcreatorsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.3.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat________.A.strongfeelingsofsufferingsinlifepullpeopleintovictims.B.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithsufferingsinlife.C.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetoclearouttheirpains.D.one’sexperiencesdecidehisattitudetowardhislife.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todescribevictimsandcreators.B.Tocomparevictimswithcreators.C.Tosuggestchangingfromvictimstocreators.D.Toexplaintherelationbetweenvictimsandcreators.D16、A1.(小题1)JuliaisatRacine.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.RenoB.ClitonC.GrandD.Randolph2.(小题2)TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineB.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLineD.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineE17、“Thehound(猎犬)!”criesHolmes.“Come,Watson!Come.”Werunquicklyoverthemoor(荒野).Wehearonelastcry.Amanislyingontheground.Asweapproach(靠近)weseethedeadbodyofSirHenryBaskerville.Heiswearinghisbrownsuit.“Oh,no!”saysHolmes,“Thismanhasabeard!”IndeedSeldenisdeadinsteadofSirHenry.“Soitisallcleartome.IrememberthatSirHenrygavehisoldsuittoBarrymore,andBarrymoreprobablygaveittoSelden—hiswife'sbrother.”“ThenSeldenisdeadbecauseofthissuit,”saysHolmes.“Think,Watson!SomeonegivesthehoundsomeofSirHenry'sclothes—probablythebootfromthehotelinLondon.ThehoundpicksupSirHenry'sscentandrunsafterthispoorman.”SuddenlyweseeStapletonwalkingtowardsus.Hesays,“Therewasastrangenoise.IwasworriedaboutSirHenry.Iwantedtocheckifhewasallright.”“Really?”asksHolmes.StapletonlooksatHolmes.“Why,itisMrSherlockHolmes,thefamousdetective!CanyousolvethemysteryoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles?”Holmesshrugshisshoulders,“Wecannotsolveeverymystery.AnywayIwillreturntoLondontomorrow.”“Oh,willyoureturntoLondontomorrow?”“Yes.”SoHolmesandIwalkofftoBaskervilleHallandStapletonwalktohishome.HolmesthinksStapletonisdangerous.ButwehavenoproofthatStapletonisthemurderer.“TherearenomarksonSirCharles'sbody.Weknowthathediedoffright,butwecan'tproveanything.”“Thingsarebecomingcleartome,”HolmessaystoSirHenry.“It'saverydifficultcase.Andyoumusthelpmetocatchthishound.”Wearesurprisedtoseeoneportrait(画像)ofathinmanisSirHugo,thefirstvictimoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles.Andhe'slikebothSirHenryandStapleton.“StapletonisaBaskerville,”repliesHolmes.“Sohewantstoinherit(继承)theBaskervillefortune,andhe…,”Isay.It'sanimportantclue.1.Theunderlinedword“scent”inParagraph7probablymeans“”.A.taste B.boot C.suit D.smell.2.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.SirHenrytellsHolmesthatStapletonisaBaskervilleB.StapletonwantstomurderSirHenryindeedC.WatsonfindsoutthatSeldenisMrsStapleton'sbrotherD.StapletonkillsSeldenbyfrighteninghimwiththehound3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HolmesandWatsonthinkMrBarrymoremurdersSelden.B.Holmesdoesn'tcatchStapletonbecausehehasnoproof.C.HolmesandWatsonfindthedeadbodyofStapletononthemooronenight.D.HolmestellsStapletonthatheandWatsonaregoingbacktoLondon.F18、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacher
askedthem
towriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”
onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.
“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”
FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwas
Mrs.DorothySlaton,a
strict
teacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,
“What
will
youdo
inthefuture?”
Jeanfeltarushof
theoldenthusiasm
(热情),andwith
excitement
shewrotedowntheveryolddream
rightaway.Thenextthingthat
Mrs.Slatonsaidchanged
thecourseof
Jean’slife.
“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited
(无限的)
abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantif
youtry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfelt
thrilled
andtoldher
teacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped
(敲)
thedesk
top,
“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacing
allkindsof
difficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain
(机长)
of
theUnitedAirlineCompany.1.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe
_____________.A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable2.Mrs.Slatonmay
think
that
_____________.A.Jean
isnotanicegirlB.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreat
abilitiesC.a
belief
helpstorealize
one’s
dr
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