2024年贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州从江县宰便镇宰便中学中考二模英语试题（含答案）

年从江县宰便中学中考二模英语试题同学，你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1.本试卷共8页，共四个部分，满分150分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2.选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分第五部分题号第一节第二节第三节第四节第五节第一节第二节第一节第二节第三节第一节第二节得分第一部分听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)（）1.A. B. C.（）2.A. B. C.（）3.A. B. C.（）4.A. B. C.（）5.A. B. C.（）6.A. B. C.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)()7.A.It'sveryfar.B.Walkstraightahead.C.Fifteenminutes'walk.()8.A.That'sallright.B.Welldone.C.Sure.Iwil.()9.A.Fortwoweeks. B.Withhisparents.C.InBeijing.()10.A.It'sNovember4th.A.isheavyandhasshorthairA.playbasketballB.playtennisA.TothelibraryA.Bybus.B.BycarC.A.HelpdisabledpeopleaftertheeaA.Guideandtourist.B.Friends.●Itwantstoensure(确保第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.orB.hisC.goesD.likeE.hardF.rulersLeviisan11-year-oldboyfromAustralia.Readingisdificultforhim,sohislifeatschoolisvery 31.Buttheboydoesn'tgiveintothedifficully.Heevenhashisownbusinesstofighttheproblem.Levistartedthebusinessthreeyearsagoandhebegantosellreadingrulers.TherulerhelpedhimalotwhenhisteachergavehimoneinGrade3.“Iwantedtosellthemtohelpotherkids,”Levisaid.Levi'sreading32canworklikeahighlighter(荧光笔)andmakelettersstandoutclearly.Thiscanhelpkidswithreadingproblemsreadcasily.Therearecightrulersofdifferentcolorsineachof 33rulerpacks.Kidsinneedcanchoosethecolorthathelpsthemmost.HalfthemoneythatLevimakesgoesbackintohisbusiness.25%ofit.34toacharitythathelpspeoplewithlearningdifficultiesandtoschools.Levikeepsthelast25%forhimselftobuysomething35atoycar.Levisaidstartinghisownbusinesswas"quiteabigjump"."Iwillkeepondoingit,"hesaid.31.32.33.34.35.第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。Oneofthebestskillsapersoncanlearnishowtogivefirstaid.Firstaidisthepracticeofgivingemergency(紧急情况)careto36whogetshurtandisinneedofhelp.Therearemanywaysofgivingfirstaidtotheperson,37thestepsyoucantakedependon(由……决定)hissituation.However,therearesomebasicstepstotake.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistotakealookatthingsaroundyoutoseeifitis38togetclosetotheperson.Ifthepersonisconscious(神志清醒的),askhimsome39questionsthatwillhelpyoudecidewhattodonext.Somequestionsyoucanaskare:Howdidyougethurt?Doyouhaveany40?Whatdidyoueatlast?Thesesimplequestionscanhelpyoulearntheperson's41beforeyougetstarted.Thenextthingaboutfirstaidyoushoulddoisto42permission(允许)fromthepersontogivefirstaid.Itwouldalsobegoodto43himwhatyouaregoingtodobeforeyoudoit.Call120andtrytocalmthepersondownbytellinghimthathelpis44.Thesesmallstepsmaymeanthedifferencebetweensomeone'slifeanddeath.Hisfamilyandfriendswillbe45thankfulforthefirstaidyouhavegiven.()36.A.anyoneB.somethingC.nothing()37.A.soB.orC.but()38.A.importantB.rudeC.safe()39.A.boringB.basicC.difficult()40.A.trainingB.serviceC.pain()41.A.companyB.schoolC.situation()42.A.takeawayB.askforC.putaway()43.A.tellB.warnC.follow()44.A.onthewayB.bythewayC.intheway()45.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.certainly第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C.三个选项中.选出各题的最佳选项.A()46.Accordingtotheinstructions,_playersareneeded.A.twoB.threeC.four()47.Ifyouwanttoget2points,youneedtoA.knockoffonecuptohitthegroundB.knockofftwocupstohitthegroundC.catchoneknockedoffcupwithonehand()48.Whenyou,youwillwin.A.get10pointsB.get21pointsC.exchangesidesat21points()49.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Sports&Health.B.Film&TV.C.Holiday&Festival.BEveryonegetssad.Beingsadcanhappenprettyoften:Morethanhalfofteenagersgothroughaperiodofsadnessatleastonceamonth.Whenyou'resad,itfeelslikeitwilllastforever.Theworldseemsdarkandunfriendly.Youmightfeellikeyouhavenothingtolookforwardto.Manytimes,youcry,andit'shardtostop.However,yourfeelingofsadnessusuallydoesn'tlastverylong—afewhours,ormaybeadayortwo.Whensadnessstartstogoaway,itfeelslikeabigstoneisbeingliftedfromyourbody.Ifsadfeelingsgoonfortoolong,it'scalleddepression(抑郁症).Childrenwhohavedepressionmaynotknowit.Often,it'saparentorteacherwhonoticeschildren'schanges.Whendepressionhappens,it'sveryimportantforchildrentoreceivetreatment.Whentheydo,theycangetbetterquickly.Sometimestreatmentineludestalkingtosomeonewhoknowsallaboutdepression.Sometimesitmeanstakingmedicine.Sometimesbothofthesethingsareused.Ifyouthinkyouhavedepression,oryoujusthavesadnessthatsimplywillnotgoaway,itisimportanttotalktoanadultaboutitfirst.Thispersoncanhelpyoufindtherightkindoftreatment.Manycitiesalsohavementalhealth(精神健康)hotlinesthatarelistedinthephonebook.Thereisalwayssomebodywhocanhelp.()50.WhichquestionisansweredinParagraph1?A.Whatmakeskidssad?B.Whenissadnessaproblem?C.Whatdoessadnessfeellike?()51.Ifwehavedepression,whoprobablyfirstnoticesthatwehavebeendifferent?A.Weourselves.B.Ourparentorteacher.C.Ourclassmates.()52.Childrenwhohavedepressionareadvisedtofirst.A.talktoanadultB.gotohospitalC.takemedicine()53.Onwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Health.CBeautysleepisarealthing.Researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractivetoothers.Afewbadnightsisenoughtomakeapersonlook"especially"moreugly,theirsleepexperimentsshow.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstojoinintheirsleepexperiment.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight'ssleepfortwonights.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmake-upfreephotosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudgethemonattractivenesshealthandsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem,"Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepicture?”Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersonstheywerelookingatweretired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscoreswerelow.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn'twanttosocializewiththetiredstudents.Theresearcherssaythisisnaturalforpeople.Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon'twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.Dr.Brewer,anexpertattheUniversityofLiverpoolsaid,“Judgmentofattractivenessisoftenunconscious,butwealldoit,andweareabletojudgeonevensomethingsmalllikewhethersomeonelookstiredorunhealthy.Thisstudyisagoodreminderofhowimportantsleepistous.”()54.Whendidtheresearcherstakemake-upfreephotosofvolunteers?A.Aftertwonights'goodsleep.B.Aftertwonights'badsleep.C.Afterbothtwonights'goodsleepandtwonights'badsleep.()55.Whatkindoffriendsdidthestrangersliketomake?A.Thepeoplewhoweretired.B.Thepeoplewhoweresleepy.C.Thepeoplewhowereattractiveandenergetic.()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“socialize”mean?A.Partner.B.PlayC.Contact.()57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.BeautySleep,MoreAttractiveB.MoreSleep,MoreFriendsC.LessSleep,FewerFriends第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。FivehabitstokeepyouhappyDailylifecanbemadehappier.It'samatterofchoice.Thatistosay,wecanchoosetobehappy,andwecandoalottoaddhappinesstoourselves.Hereareafewhabitsforincreasinghappinessindailylife.Freshflowersaroundthehouse.I'sasmallthing,butahousewithfreshflowersjusthasawayoflightingupthespaceandyourmind.58Whetherit'soneortwoflowers,alittlemoneygoesalongway.Goshoppingweekly.59Butifyourkitchenisfilledwithhealthy,yummysnacks,youwillfeelbetter.Pickadayoftheweekwhenyoualwaysgo(welikeSunday)andbuilditintoyourweeklyplan.60Whenyouhavenotimeforyourself,youcanfeellikeyou'rebusywithotherpeople'sneeds.Maketimetokeepyourselfinyourownthoughts.Welovewakingupearlytomakecoffeeandreadthepaper.It'samazinghowmuchmorecomfortableyou'llfeel.UsetheInternetless.Itmayseemshocking,buttherewasonceatimewhenyoudidn'thaveacellphoneoracomputerandeverythingwasfine.61Itwillhelpyoupaymoreattentiontowhat'strulyimportant.Treatsomeoneyou'rethankfulfor.Makethemknowthatyouarethankfulforthemwithsmallactions—acola,acookie,acoffee—spreadingthelove.62A.LeaveanhouradayjustforyouB.Theyfeelbetter.Andyouwill,too.C.Also,itdoesn'thavetobreakthebankD.It'shardwhensomeonedependsonyouE.AnemptystomachwillmakeyoufeeldownF.KeepawayfromtheInternetforanhourortwoaday58.5960.61.62.第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。)Inautumn,thewildgeesemigrate(迁移)toawarmerplace.TheyflyinaVformation(队形).Whydotheyflylikethis?Hereisthestoryofthemigratingwildgeese.IftheyflyinaVformation,thewholegroupwillincreasetheflightefficiencyby71%comparedwithjustonebirdflyingalone.Theysharethesamedirectionandworkasateamsothattheycangettothedestination(目的地)morequicklyandeasily.Whenawildgooseleavestheformation,itwillfeeltheresistance(阻力)oftheairandthedifficultiesofflyingalone.Then,itquicklycomesbacktotheformationtobeprotectedbythegroup'spowerinfrontofit.Iftheleaderwildgoosegetstiredofflying,itwillgototheendoftheVformationwhileanotheronetakesthelead.Thisishowtheysharetheleadershipandhaverespectforeveryoneintheteam.ThewildgeeseflyingatthebackofaVformationquack(嘎嘎叫)toencouragetheonesinthefrontsothattheykeepthesamespeed.Theprogressisgreaterbyencouragingeachother.Ifagoosegetssick,itmustleavetheformation,andotherwildgeeseleavetheformationtoo.Theyflywithittohelpitoutandprotectit,ortheystaywithituntilitdiesoritisabletoflyagain.TheyjustmakeanotherVformation.Sotheystaybesidecachotherintimesofdifficultiesandgreatchallenges.Let'slearnfromthisteamworkstoryofthewildgeese.Ifweknowthespiritofteamwork,ifweunderstandtherealvalueoffriendship,ifweareawareofthefeelingofsharing,lifewillbeeasierandfullofsuccess.63.ThewildgeeseflytoawarmerplaceinaVformation.64.TheleaderwildgoosewillgototheVformationifitgetstiredofflying.65.Whenagoosegetssick,itmust66.Accordingtothepassage,wildgeeseareanimals67.Whathaveyoulearntfromthewildgeesemigration?____________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)68.贵州的著名建筑梅坦茶博物馆，以巨型茶壶的形式建成。TheMeitanTeaMuseum,afamousbuildinginGuizhou,intheshapeofagiantteapot.69.我们珍视平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。Wevaluethetimewe_ourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.70.无论时代如何变迁，雷锋精神永不过时。 howtimeschange,thespiritofLeiFengwillalwaysbearoundus.71.能说一门外语是非常有用的。It'svery_beabletospeakaforeignlanguage.72.你多久去一次社区帮助老人呢?doyougotothecommunitytohelptheold?第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,mywholefamilywouldgettogetherondifferent73.(tradition)festivalstohavedinner.Doyouknow74.wekidsliketoplaygamesbest?Welikedhide-and-seekunderthetable.WhenIgotabit.75.(old),myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendforthe76.(one)timeandmygrandmacheerfullyaddedanotherseattotheroundtable.It77.(seem)alittlemorecrowded,butweallfeltmuchclosertoeachother.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassed78..Thatmadeusfeelsad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,we79.(complete)agreedthathischair,hisbowlandhischopsticksshouldremainthesame.Eventhough80.(he)seatwasemply,wefeltlikethathehadneverleftus.Weallhaveatablelikethisinourhomes.Itis81._signofreunionofourfamily,showingourfeelings.Althoughthereasonwhywecometogethermaybedifferent,the82. (feeling)behinditarethesame.第五部分写作(满分25分)俗话说：“没有规矩不成方圆”。请你根据下面的提示内容，围绕“FamilyRules”这一主题写一篇英语短文。提示：1.Whatareyourfamilyrules?2.Howdoyoufeelabouttherules?注意：1.短文应包括所给提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；2.不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；3.词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Asacountryhasitslaws,afamilyalsoneedsrules.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）1.W:WhatisVincedoingatschool?M:Heisreadinganewmagazineaboutnewfilmsandfilmstars.2.W:What’sthematterwithyou?M:Iputmywalletonthechairjustnow,butIcan’tfinditnow.3.M:HowdidyoursisterEmmagettoLondon?W:Shetoldmeherfriendwouldgiveheraride,butfinallyshetookthetrain.4.W:Bob,theskyisclearandblue!Wouldyouliketogofishingwithme?M:I’dliketo.ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkthismorning.5.M:Jane,doyouhaveapet?W:Yes.It’sacat.Andit’sreallycute.6.M:Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Howaboutyou,Jimmy?W:Ilikeskatingmost.It’ssoexciting.第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）7.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?8.Remembertobringyourcameratothezoo.9.HowlonghasJimstayedinBeijingwithhisparents?10.Lily,pleasetellmewhatdayitistoday.11.Whydidn’tyoursistergotoschoolyesterday?12.LangPingisagreatcoachoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）13.W:Theseareverynicechairs.Howmucharethey?M:8dollarseach.Fortwo,15dollars.14.W:WhatdoyouthinkofthespecialdishesofGuizhou?M:Verydelicious,especiallythesoursoupfish.Iwillcomehereagainnexttime.15.W:IrememberIputmyvolleyballonthedesk,butitismissingnow.M:Oh,thereitis.It’sunderthechair.16.M:Hi,Lily.It’ssaidthatthesportsmeetisontheway.W:Yes.ItwillbeheldfromWednesdaytoFridaynextweek.17.M:WhatdidMaryusetolooklike?W:Sheusedtobethinandhaveshorthair.Butnowshelooksheavyandhaslongcurlyhair.18.M:Ifeelunhappybecausemyparentsdon’tallowmetoplaybasketballafterschool.W:Whynottalktoyourparentsaboutit?第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。W:Excuseme,howcanIgettothesupermarket?M:Justgoalongthisstreetandturnrightattheendofthisstreet.Thenyoucanseeit.W:Howfarisitfromhere?M:It’stwokilometersandyoucantakethebusthere.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。W:LiHua,wouldyouliketojoinourHelpingHandsClub?M:Sure.Whatcanwedo?W:Wecanhelpinjuredpeopleaftertheearthquake.M:That’sgreat.Shallwehavetraining?W:Yes,we’llhavethetrainingclasstwiceaweek.M:Oh,Isee.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。W:Steve,I’llhelpplantsometreesintheparktomorrow.Willyougowithme?M:Ofcourse,Amy.I’dloveto.W:Great.WewillgototheparkontheEighthStreetbybus.M:OK.ShouldItakesometools?W:No,youneedn’t.Therewillbetoolsthere.M:Fine.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?W:Wecanmeetatthebusstationat8:00am.第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）Nowadays,somestudentscan’tstandtheschooldininghall,sotheyordertakeaways.Tradersfindit’sabusinesschance,andtheyattractmorestudentstoordertheirfood.Thentheypromisetoprovideperfectservice,whichmeanstheycansendthefoodtothestudents’roomswithintwentyminutes.However,theschooldoesn’tallowthestudentstoordertakeaways.Therearetwomainreasons.Ontheonehand,theschoolasksthestudentstoeatinthedininghall.Ontheotherhand,itwantstoensurethestudents’health.Inmyopinion,theschoolshouldchangeitsmenumoreoftenanditneedstocookfoodthatissuitableforstudents’tastes.Ifitcanlearnwhatkindoffoodthestudentslikeandchangethemenu,takeawayswillnaturallydecrease.参考答案第一部分听力第一节1-6CBAABB第二节7-12BCABAA第三节13-18BCABCA第四节19-24BABAAB第五节25.stand26.perfect27.twenty/2028.allow29.health30.menu第二部分完形第一节【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。澳大利亚男孩李维患有阅读障碍症，在老师的帮助下他学会了使用阅读尺。之后，通过销售阅读尺，他创办了自己的公司并帮助学习上有困难的儿童。31.E【解析】分析句子成分，此处缺少一个形容词。从“Readingisdifficultforhim”可知阅读对他来说是困难的，因此，他在学校的生活非常艰难。32.F【解析】分析句子成分，此处缺少一个名词。联系上文“hebegantosellreadingrulers”可知，他开始卖阅读尺。因此，这里描述的是他的阅读尺的作用。33.B【解析】分析句子成分，此处缺少一个限定词。联系上文，这里仍然描述的是他的阅读尺的作用。因此，his能够修饰rulerpacks。34.C【解析】分析句子成分，此处缺少一个谓语动词。联系上句：他挣到的钱一半投回到自己的生意中，其中25%用于帮助有学习困难的人的慈善机构和学校。因此，goes符合语境。35.D【解析】分析句子成分并结合句意，atoycar是something的一种，因此，这里表示举例，介词like符合语境。第二节【文章大意】本文介绍了急救时要掌握的几个步骤。36.A【解析】句意：急救是一种可以给予任何受伤且急需帮助的人的紧急救治措施，故选A。37.C【解析】句意：实施急救有很多种方法，但采取的具体步骤取决于现场状况。前后两句为转折关系，故选C。38.C【解析】句意：实施急救时你需要首先判断从周边环境来看，靠近病人是否安全，故选C。39.B【解析】根据下文“thatwillhelpyoudecidewhattodonext”可知要问一些基本的问题才能决定接下来怎么做。故选B。40.C【解析】结合语境，询问病人是如何受伤的，是否有任何疼痛。故选C。41.C【解析】句意：这些简单的问题可以帮助你在开始急救之前掌握病人的基本情况。故选C。42.B【解析】根据设空后的“permissionfromthepersontogivefirstaid”可知在征求病人的允许后才能急救,故选B。43.A【解析】句意：在实施急救前告知病人你要采取的急救措施会比较好，故选A。44.A【解析】ontheway在路上；bytheway顺便说一下；intheway挡道。结合语境，此处表示告诉病人救援正在路上。故选A。45.C【解析】句意：病人的家人和朋友一定会对你的施救给予感谢。故选C。第三部分阅读第一节A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Fricket这种游戏。46.C【解析】细节理解题。根据图中“Fricketisatwototwobackyardgame.Fricket是一种二对二的后院游戏。”可知，需要4个玩家。故选C。47.B【解析】细节理解题。根据图中“Hit1poletoknockoffthecup.Ifthecuphitstheground,get1point.击中1杆并将杯子击落。如果杯子落地，得1分。”可知，击落两个杯子触地，可得两分。故选B。48.B【解析】细节理解题。根据图中“HOWTOWIN—Bethefirstteamtoscore21points.如何获胜——成为第一支得到21分的球队。”可知，当你得到21分时，你就会赢。故选B。49.A【解析】文章出处题。根据图中“Fricketisatwototwobackyardgame.Fricket是一种二对二的后院游戏。”可知，Fricket是一种游戏，可能来源于报纸的运动与健康版块。故选A。B【文章大意】本文讲述了悲伤和抑郁症的区别，以及一些关于青少年抑郁症的建议。50.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第一段中的“Whenyou’resad,itfeelslikeitwilllastforever…andit’shardtostop.”可知本段主要讲述了悲伤是什么样的感觉，故选C。51.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Often,it’saparentorteacherwhonoticeschildren’schanges.”可知选B。52.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ifyouthinkyouhavedepression…itisimportanttotalktoanadultaboutitfirst.”可知选A。53.C【解析】文章出处题。通读全